fauna of Turkey from northeastern Anatolia, Part I

17 Pages·2015·2.96 MB·English

Turkish Journal of Zoology Turk J Zool
(2016) 40: 40-56
http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/ © TÜBİTAK
doi:10.3906/zoo-1501-38
Research Article
Contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera)
fauna of Turkey from northeastern Anatolia, Part I
1 2, 2
Janko KOLAROV, Saliha ÇORUH *, İrfan ÇORUH
1
Faculty of Pedagogy, University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
2
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
Received: 20.01.2015 Accepted/Published Online: 05.08.2015 Final Version: 01.01.2016
Abstract: This present contribution is based upon the ichneumonids collected from the northeastern Anatolian part of Turkey in
2014. A total of 57 species belonging to subfamilies Acaenitinae, Anomaloninae, Banchinae, Campopleginae, Cremastinae, Cryptinae,
Diplazontinae, Ichneumoninae, Metopiinae, Orthocentrinae, Oxytorinae, Pimplinae, and Tryphoninae have been recorded. Among
them, Agrypon clandestinum (Gravenhorst), Lissonota (Lissonota) nitida (Gravenhorst), Campoletis agilis (Holmgren), Diadegma
combinatum (Holmgren), Olesicampe cavigena (Thomson), Olesicampe patellana (Thomson), Aptesis assimilis (Gravenhorst), Schreineria
populnea (Giraud), Xylophrurus lancifer (Gravenhorst), Diplazon pallicoxa Manukyan, Homotropus pallipes (Gravenhorst), Woldstedtius
biguttatus (Gravenhorst), and Oxytorus luridator (Gravenhorst) are new records for the Turkish fauna. New data on the distribution of
40 known species were added. Additionally, a zoogeographical characterization is given for each of the species.
Key words: Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, new records, fauna, zoogeographical characterization, Turkey
1. Introduction 2002; Kolarov et al., 2002a, 2002b; Yurtcan and Beyarslan,
Ichneumonids belong to the Apocrita division Parasitica, 2002; Özbek et al., 2003; Çoruh et al., 2004, Kolarov and
which includes the superfamilies Ichneumonoidea, Gürbüz, 2004; Çoruh et al., 2005a, 2005b; Çoruh and
Chalcidoidea, Cynipoidea, and Proctotrupoidea (Grzimek Özbek 2005; Gürbüz, 2005; Gürbüz and Aksoylar, 2005;
et al., 2004). Gürbüz and Kolarov, 2005; Yurtcan and Beyarslan, 2005;
Ichneumonid wasps are important parasites of other Gürbüz and Kolarov, 2006a, 2006b; Kolarov and Gürbüz,
insects. There are 2679 genera and 44,385 species in the 2006; Yurtcan and Beyarslan, 2006; Yurtcan et al., 2006;
world. The family Ichneumonidae has a cosmopolitan Çoruh et al., 2007; Kolarov and Gürbüz, 2007a, 2007b;
distribution, with 51 generally recognized subfamilies, Okyar and Yurtcan, 2007; Yurtcan, 2007; Boncukcu,
1579 genera, and 24,281 described species (Yu et al., 2012). 2008; Çoruh, 2008; Çoruh and Kesdek, 2008; Çoruh and
The distribution of Ichneumonidae is one of the most Özbek, 2008a, 2008b; Çoruh and Tozlu, 2008; Gürbüz
notable exceptions to the common latitudinal gradient in and Kolarov, 2008; Kırtay, 2008; Kolarov and Çoruh,
species diversity because it shows greater speciation at high 2008; Kolarov and Yurtcan, 2008; Yurtcan and Okyar,
latitudes than at low latitudes (Sime and Brower, 1998). 2008; Çoruh, 2009; Gürbüz et al., 2009a, 2009b; Kolarov
Most of the members of this large family are parasites of and Gürbüz, 2009; Kolarov and Yurtcan, 2009; Kolarov et
holometabolous insects. A few species or groups of species al., 2009; Birol, 2010; Çoruh, 2010; Çoruh and Kolarov,
parasitize spiders (egg sacs, spiderlings, or adults) or egg 2010a, 2010b; Eroğlu, 2010; Kolarov and Gürbüz, 2010;
sacs of pseudoscorpions (cf. Clancy and Pierce, 1966). Riedel et al., 2010; Çoruh and Özbek, 2011; Çoruh et al.,
In the catalogue of Kolarov (1995), 383 species were 2011; Eroğlu et al., 2011; Gürbüz et al., 2011; Kolarov and
listed from Turkey. Studies on the Ichneumonidae of Çalmaşur, 2011; Riedel et al., 2011; Tozlu and Çoruh, 2011;
Turkey have gained acceleration, particularly in the last Çoruh and Kolarov, 2012a, 2012b; Çoruh and Khalaim,
decade and a half (Özdemir and Kılınçer, 1990; Özdemir, 2012; Kolarov and Çoruh 2012a, 2012b; Okyar et al., 2012;
1996; Kolarov et al., 1997a, 1997b; Kolarov et al., 1999; Çoruh and Kolarov, 2013; Çoruh and Özbek, 2013; Çoruh
Pekel, 1999; Yurtcan et al., 1999; Kolarov et al., 2000; Özbek et al., 2013; Çoruh et al., 2014a, 2014c; Kolarov et al.,
et al., 2000; Pekel et al., 2000; Özdemir, 2001; Çoruh et al., 2014a, 2014b; Özdan, 2014; Riedel et al., 2014). Kolarov et
* Correspondence: [email protected]
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al. (2014a) and Çoruh et al. (2014c) reported 1047 species 3. Results and discussion
in 286 genera for the Ichneumonidae fauna of Turkey. In this study, 57 species of 42 genera belonging to the
With this paper, the number of the Ichneumonidae fauna subfamilies Acaenitinae, Anomaloninae, Banchinae,
of Turkey reached 1060 species and 286 genera. Campopleginae, Cremastinae, Cryptinae, Diplazontinae,
In the present paper 57 ichneumonids species from the Ichneumoninae, Metopiinae, Orthocentrinae,
northeastern Anatolian part of Turkey are reported. Of
Oxytorinae, Pimplinae, and Tryphoninae from the family
them, 13 species are new records from Turkey.
Ichneumonidae were recorded from the northeastern
The aim of this study is to report the ichneumonid
Anatolian part of Turkey.
species and the plants species visited by ichneumonids,
3.1. Acaenitinae
collected from different localities in the northeastern
Phaenolobus fulvicornis (Gravenhorst, 1829)
Anatolian part of Turkey in an ongoing project (Kolarov
Material examined: Rize: İkizdere, Tulumpınar,
et al., 2014a, 2014b; Çoruh et al., 2014a, 2014b). Thus,
each new record will contribute to the knowledge of the 40°42′48.7″N, 40°37′6.7″E, 1170 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂.
Ichneumonidae fauna in Turkey. Geographic distribution: Algeria, Europe, Georgia,
Iran, Israel, Morocco, and Turkey.
2. Materials and methods Habitat: Meadows area.
The ichneumonids specimens were collected by insect net Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Bellis perennis,
from different plants in different localities in northeastern Capsella bursa-pastoris, Epilobium montanum, Geranium
Anatolia (Figures 1 and 2) in June 2014. Collections of pyrenaicum, G. sylvaticum, Lapsana communis, Leontodon
material are preserved in the collection of the University hispidus, Medicago lupulina, Plantago major, Prunella
of Plovdiv (Bulgaria) at present. The plant samples visited vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus kochii,
by ichneumonid specimens were collected by hand and
Rosularia sempervivum, Rubus hirtus, Salvia verticillata,
pressed, and they were deposited at the herbarium of the
Tanacetum macrophyllum, Trifolium repens, Urtica dioica,
Department of Plant Protection of Atatürk University
Verbascum thapsus.
(Erzurum). All ichneumonid specimens were collected by
Associated plants with P. fulvicornis: Anthriscus
Dr S Çoruh and E Yıldırım. Plant specimens were identified
sylvestris, Heracleum sphondylium, Salvia sylvestris.
according to Davis (1965–1988) and the herbarium of
3.2. Anomaloninae
Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of
Plant Protection, by the third author. *Agrypon clandestinum (Gravenhorst, 1829)
General distributions of all species and associated Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Çat, 40°53′230″N,
plants of the some species present in the catalogue were 40°55′746″E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♂.
taken from Yu et al. (2012). In addition, host plants of Geographic distribution: Holarctic and Oriental
some ichneumonid species were also determined. region.
Figure 1. Map of study areas (from Google Earth).
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Figure 2. Pictures of study areas: a- Erzurum (İspir-Çayırözü), meadow area; b- Erzurum (Pazaryolu-
Toprakkale), garden area; c- Trabzon (Araklı-Küçükdere), meadow area; d- Trabzon (Yomra), roadside;
e- Rize (İkizdere-Tulumpınar), meadow area; f- Ordu (Perşembe-Akçaova Bridge), roadside, meadow
area; g- Giresun (Eynesil), hazelnut area; h- Ordu (Fatsa), garden area.
New for the Turkish fauna. Geranium purpureum, G. pyrenaicum, Heracleum
Habitat: Semiwet, sloping, brushwood area. sphondylium, Hypericum hirsutum, Inula vulgaris,
Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Arctium minus, Lapsana communis, Lysimachia vulgaris, Matricaria
Astragalus viciifolius, Atropa belladonna, Coronilla chamomilla, Melica ciliata, Mentha longifolia, Orchis
orientalis, Crepis setosa, Dactylis glomerata, Dactylorhiza palustris, Phleum phleoides, Pilosella hoppeana, Prunella
urvilleana, Eryngium giganteum, Euphrasia rostkoviana, vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus cappadocicus,
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R. repens, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex alpinus, Salvia Associated plants with A. bipunctoria: Alnus glutinosa,
verticillata, Sambucus nigra, Sedum alpestre, Senecio Angelica sp., Foeniculum vulgare, Peucedanum oreoselinum,
viscosus, Symphytum asperum, Tanacetum macrophyllum, Picea sp., Quercus robur.
Thalictrum minus, Telekia speciosa, Trifolium pratense, T. Lissonota (Lissonota) folii Thomson, 1877
repens, Urtica dioica, Verbascum thapsus. Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Çat,
Associated plants with A. clandestinum: not known. 40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♂; Zilkale,
Anomalon cruentatum (Geoffroy, 1785) 40°55.322′N, 40°57.477′E, 764 m, 20.06.2014, 1♀.
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Kumaşkaya,
Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.
40°31′50.523″N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂.
Habitat: Semiwet, sloping, brushwood area and shrub
Geographic distribution: Oriental and Palearctic
area.
region.
Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Arctium minus,
Habitat: Meadow area.
Astragalus viciifolius, Atropa belladonna, Calystegia
Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii, A. millefolium,
silvatica, Coronilla orientalis, Crepis setosa, Dactylis
Amaranthus retroflexus, Carum carvi, Chenopodium album,
glomerata, Dactylorhiza urvilleana, Daucus carota, Echium
Cirsium arvense, Epilobium angustifolium, E. parviflorum,
vulgare, Erigeron acer, Eryngium giganteum, Euphrasia
Filipendula vulgaris, Gladiolus atroviolaceus, Heracleum
rostkoviana, Geranium purpureum, G. pyrenaicum,
pastinacifolium, Lysimachia vulgaris, Malva neglecta,
Heracleum sphondylium, Hypericum hirsutum, Inula
Pedicularis comosa, Plantago atrata, P. lanceolata, P. major,
Ranunculus grandiflorus, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex vulgaris, Lapsana communis, Lysimachia vulgaris,
acetosella, Silene compacta, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium Matricaria chamomilla, Melica ciliata, Mentha longifolia,
pratense, T. repens. Mycelis muralis, Orchis palustris, Paspalum dilatatum,
Associated plants with A. cruentatum: Anthriscus Phleum phleoides, Pilosella hoppeana, Plantago major,
sylvestris, Peucedanum oreoselinum. Prunella vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus
Barylypa delictor (Thunberg, 1822) cappadocicus, R. repens, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Kumaşkaya, alpinus, Salvia verticillata, Sambucus nigra, Sedum
40°31′50.523″N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂. alpestre, Senecio viscosus, Symphytum asperum, Tanacetum
Geographic distribution: Algeria, Azerbaijan, Canary macrophyllum, Thalictrum minus, Telekia speciosa,
Islands, Europe, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Morocco, Trifolium pratense, T. repens, Urtica dioica, Verbascum
Tajikistan, and Turkey. thapsus.
Habitat: Meadow area. Associated plants with L. (L.) folii: not known.
Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii, A. millefolium,
*Lissonota (Lissonota) nitida (Gravenhorst, 1829)
Amaranthus retroflexus, Carum carvi, Chenopodium album,
Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü,
Cirsium arvense, Epilobium angustifolium, E. parviflorum,
40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂.
Filipendula vulgaris, Gladiolus atroviolaceus, Heracleum
Geographic distribution: Europe, Georgia, and
pastinacifolium, Lysimachia vulgaris, Malva neglecta,
Kazakhstan.
Pedicularis comosa, Plantago atrata, P. lanceolata, P. major,
New for the Turkish fauna.
Ranunculus grandiflorus, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex
Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.
acetosella, Silene compacta, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium
Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Alchemilla caucasica,
pratense, T. repens.
Capsella bursa-pastoris, Centaurea glastifolia, Cephalaria
Associated plants with B. delictor: Peucedanum
procera, Daucus carota, Ferula orientalis, Galium
oreoselinum.
incanum, Hypericum perforatum, Lamium album, Papaver
3.3. Banchinae
bracteatum, Plantago lanceolata, P. major, Poa bulbosa,
Apophua bipunctoria (Thunberg, 1822)
P. pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi,
Material examined: Ordu: Perşembe, Akçaova bridge,
Reseda lutea, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella,
40°59.940′N, 37°49.329′E, 28 m, 23.06.2014, 1♂.
R. crispus, Sanguisorba minor, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium
Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.
pratense, Vicia cracca.
Habitat: Roadside, meadow area.
Associated plants with L. (L.) nitida: Angelica
Vegetation: Anthemis tinctoria, Aristolochia pontica,
Artemisia vulgaris, Calystegia sepium, Cichorium intybus, sylvestris.
Convolvulus arvensis, Conyza canadensis, Daucus carota, Lissonota (Loxonota) histrio (Fabricius, 1798)
Hypericum perforatum, Lactuca serriola, Medicago sativa, Material examined: Ordu: Perşembe, Alınca,
Plantago major, Polygonum persicaria, Rubus discolor, 41°1.560′N, 37°48.216′E, 0 m, 23.06.2014, 1♀.
Senecio vulgaris, Setaria glauca, Trifolium pratense, Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.
Tussilago farfara, Urtica dioica, Xanthium spinosum. Habitat: Seaside, garden area.
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Vegetation: Artemisia vulgaris, Calystegia sepium, Associated plants with C. agilis: Peucedanum
Chenopodium album, Datura stramonium, Daucus carota, oreoselinum.
Lapsana communis, Mycelis muralis, Plantago major, Poa Campoletis latrator (Gravenhorst, 1829)
pratensis, Polygonum persicaria, Rubus discolor, Rumex Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Zilkale,
crispus, Setaria glauca, Sonchus oleraceus, Sorghum 40°55.322′N, 40°57.477′E, 764 m, 20.06.2014, 1♀.
halepense, Tripleurospermum oreades, Urtica dioica, Geographic distribution: Europe and Turkey.
Verbascum phlomoides, Xanthium spinosum. Habitat: Semiwet, shrub, sloping area.
Associated plants with L. (L.) histrio: Chaerophyllum Vegetation: Arctium minus, Calystegia silvatica, Daucus
aromaticum, Daucus carota, Pastinaca graveolens, carota, Echium vulgare, Erigeron acer, Galium aparine,
Peucedanum oreoselinum, Salvia sylvestris. Geranium purpureum, Heracleum sphondylium, Inula
Lissonota (Loxonota) mediterranea Seyrig, 1927 vulgaris, Lapsana communis, Mycelis muralis, Paspalum
Material examined: Ordu: Perşembe, Akçaova bridge, dilatatum, Phleum phleoides, Plantago major, Prunella
40°59.940′N, 37°49.329′E, 28 m, 23.06.2014, 1♀, Alınca, vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus repens, Rumex
41°1.560′N, 37°48.216′E, 0 m, 23.06.2014, 1♂. alpinus, Salvia verticillata, Tanacetum macrophyllum,
Geographic distribution: Albania, Austria, Italy, Trifolium repens, Urtica dioica.
former Yugoslavia, Spain, Turkey, and Ukraine. Associated plants with C. latrator: not known (Yu et
Habitat: Roadside, seaside, garden and meadow area. al., 2012).
Vegetation: Anthemis tinctoria, Artemisia vulgaris, *Diadegma combinatum (Holmgren, 1860)
Material examined: Ordu: Gülyalı, Turnasuyu,
Aristolochia pontica, Artemisia vulgaris, Calystegia sepium,
40°58.624′N, 38°0.749′E, 1 m, 22.06.2014, 1♀, Fatsa,
Chenopodium album, Cichorium intybus, Convolvulus
41°1.934′N, 37°34.879′E, 20 m, 23.06.2014, 1♀.
arvensis, Conyza canadensis, Datura stramonium,
Geographic distribution: China (Xinjiang), Europe,
Daucus carota, Hypericum perforatum, Lactuca serriola,
Greenland, and Siberia.
Lapsana communis, Medicago sativa, Mycelis muralis, Poa
New for the Turkish fauna.
pratensis, Plantago major, Polygonum persicaria, Rubus
Habitat: Seaside and garden area.
discolor, Rumex crispus, Senecio vulgaris, Setaria glauca,
Vegetation: Amaranthus retroflexus, Anthemis
Sonchus oleraceus, Sorghum halepense, Trifolium pratense,
tinctoria, Artemisia vulgaris, Avena fatua, Bromus
Tripleurospermum oreades, Tussilago farfara, Urtica dioica,
japonicas, Chenopodium album, Cichorium intybus,
Verbascum phlomoides, Xanthium spinosum.
Cynodon dactylon, Daucus carota, Holcus lanatus,
Associated plants with L. (L.) mediterranea: not
Hypericum perforatum, Lapsana communis, Lolium
known.
perenne, Malva neglecta, Plantago lanceolata, P. major,
3.4. Campopleginae
Polygonum persicaria, Rubus discolor, R. hirtus, Rumex
*Campoletis agilis (Holmgren, 1860)
crispus, Scrophularia scopolii, Setaria glauca, Solanum
Material examined: Giresun: Eynesil, Dizgine, 41°3.41′N,
nigrum, Sonchus oleraceus, Trifolium pratense, T. repens,
39°7.185′E, 49 m, 22.06.2014, 1♂, Piraziz, 40°56.987′N,
Verbascum thapsus, Xanthium spinosum.
38°6.522′E, 16 m, 23.06.2014, 1♂, Tirebolu, 40°58.117′N,
Associated plants with D. combinatum: Potentilla
38°44.945′E, 6 m, 24.06.2014, 3♂♂. fruticosa (Yu et al., 2012).
Geographic distribution: Europe. Dusona stygia (Förster, 1868)
New for the Turkish fauna. Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale,
Habitat: Semiwet area at the water’s edge and hazelnut 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1 ♂;
area. Ordu, Fatsa, 41°1.934′N, 37°34.879′E, 20 m, 23.06.2014,
Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Alyssum repens, 1♀.
Anagallis arvensis, Artemisia vulgaris, Calystegia sepium, Geographic distribution: Algeria, Armenia, Europe,
Chenopodium album, Conyza canadensis, Corylus Iran, Kazakhstan, Morocco, Tunisia, Turkey, and
avellana, Daucus carota, Euphorbia helioscopia, Geranium Turkmenistan.
asphodeloides, Holcus lanatus, Hypericum perforatum, Habitat: Meadows, seaside and garden area.
Lactuca serriola, Lolium perenne, Myosotis lazica, Poa Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica, Allium armenum,
longifolia, Polygonum persicaria, Plantago lanceolata, P. Amaranthus retroflexus, Anthemis cretica, A. tinctoria,
major, Pteridium aquilinum, Rubus hirtus, Rumex crispus, Artemisia vulgaris, Avena fatua, Centaurea depressa,
Salvia forskahlei, Senecio vulgaris, Setaria glauca, Sonchus Cerinthe minor, Chenopodium album, Cichorium intybus,
oleraceus, Tanacetum macrophyllum, Tripleurospermum Daucus carota, Euphorbia stricta, Ferula orientalis, Galium
oreades, Urtica dioica, Verbascum phlomoides, Vicia cracca, incanum, G. verum, Holcus lanatus, Hypericum perforatum,
Xanthium spinosum. Juncus articulatus, Lapsana communis, Lolium perenne,
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Orchis mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense, Pedicularis atrata, P. lanceolata, Prunella vulgaris, Pteridium
camosa, Plantago major, Poa pratensis, Polygonum aquilinum, Rubus discolor, R. hirtus, Rumex pulcher, Urtica
bistorta, P. persicaria, Ranunculus kotschyi, Rhinanthus dioica.
angustifolius, Rubus discolor, R. hirtus, Rumex acetosella, Associated plants with M. collector: Angelica sylvestris,
R. crispus, Scrophularia scopolii, Setaria glauca, Solanum Peucedanum oreoselinum, Picea abies, Picea excelsa.
nigrum, Sonchus oleraceus, Thalictrum minus, Verbascum *Olesicampe cavigena (Thomson, 1887)
thapsus, Veronica gentianoides. Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Zilkale,
Associated plants with D. stygia: not known. 40°55.322′N, 40°57.477′E, 764 m, 20.06.2014, 1♀.
Dusona terebrator (Förster, 1868) Geographic distribution: Europe. New for the Turkish
Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Çat, fauna.
40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 3♂♂, Habitat: Semiwet, shrub, sloping area.
Zilkale, 40°55.322′N, 40°57.477′E, 764 m, 20.06.2014, 1♂; Vegetation: Arctium minus, Calystegia silvatica, Daucus
Trabzon: Araklı, Birlik, 40°51.677′N, 40°3.836′E, 118 m, carota, Echium vulgare, Erigeron acer, Galium aparine,
21.06.2014, 1♂. Geranium purpureum, Heracleum sphondylium, Inula
Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. vulgaris, Lapsana communis, Mycelis muralis, Paspalum
Habitat: Semiwet, shrub, sloping, meadow and dilatatum, Phleum phleoides, Plantago major, Prunella
hazelnut area. vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus repens, Rumex
Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Arctium minus,
alpinus, Salvia verticillata, Tanacetum macrophyllum,
Astragalus viciifolius, Atropa belladonna, Calystegia
Trifolium repens, Urtica dioica.
silvatica, Carex pallascens, Cichorium intybus, Coronilla
Associated plants with O. cavigena: not known.
orientalis, Corylus avellana, Crepis setosa, Dactylis
*Olesicampe patellana (Thomson, 1887)
glomerata, Dactylorhiza urvilleana, Daucus carota, Echium
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu: Kumaşkaya,
vulgare, Erigeron acer, Eryngium giganteum, Euphrasia
40°31′50.523″N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂;
rostkoviana, Equisetum arvense, Geranium purpureum,
Rize: İkizdere, Tulumpınar, 40°42′48.7″N, 40°37′6.7″N,
G. pyrenaicum, Heracleum sphondylium, Holcus lanatus,
1170 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂, 1♀.
Hypericum hirsutum, H. perforatum, Inula vulgaris,
Geographic distribution: Europe.
Lapsana communis, Lolium perenne, Lysimachia vulgaris,
New for the Turkish fauna.
Matricaria chamomilla, Melica ciliata, Mentha longifolia,
Habitat: Meadow area.
Mycelis muralis, Orchis palustris, Paspalum dilatatum,
Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii, A. millefolium,
Phleum phleoides, Pilosella hoppeana, Plantago lanceolata, P.
Amaranthus retroflexus, Bellis perennis, Capsella bursa-
major, Prunella vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus
pastoris, Carum carvi, Chenopodium album, Cirsium
cappadocicus, R. repens, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex
arvense, Epilobium angustifolium, E. montanum, E.
alpinus, Salvia verticillata, Sambucus nigra, Sedum alpestre,
parviflorum, Filipendula vulgaris, Geranium pyrenaicum,
Senecio viscosus, Sonchus oleraceus, Sorghum halepense,
G. sylvaticum, Gladiolus atroviolaceus, Heracleum
Rubus discolor, R. hirtus, Rumex crispus, Symphytum
pastinacifolium, Lapsana communis, Leontodon hispidus,
asperum, Tanacetum macrophyllum, Thalictrum minus,
Lysimachia vulgaris, Malva neglecta, Medicago lupulina,
Telekia speciosa, Trifolium pratense, T. repens, Urtica dioica,
Pedicularis comosa, Plantago atrata, P. lanceolata, P. major,
Verbascum thapsus.
Prunella vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus
Associated plants with D. terebrator: Cirsium
grandiflorus, R. kochii, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rosularia
lanceolatum.
sempervivum, Rubus hirtus, Rumex acetosella, Salvia
Meloboris collector (Thunberg, 1822)
verticillata, Silene compacta, Tanacetum macrophyllum,
Material examined: Trabzon: Araklı, Oylum,
Thalictrum minus, Trifolium pratense, T. repens, Urtica
40°45.651′N, 40°3.498′E, 797 m, 21.06.2014, 1♀.
dioica, Verbascum thapsus.
Geographic distribution: Afghanistan, Azerbaijan,
Associated plants with O. patellana: not known.
Azores, Canary Islands, China (Qinghai, Shanxi), Europe,
Iceland, Israel, Madeira Islands, Mongolia, South Africa, 3.5. Cremastinae
and Turkey. Pristomerus armatus (Lucas, 1849)
Habitat: Roadside, hazelnut area. Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü,
Vegetation: Artemisia vulgaris, Calystegia sepium, 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂.
Campanula rapunculoides, Carex pallascens, Centaurea Geographic distribution: Algeria, Europe, Georgia,
hypoleuca, Chaerophyllum temulum, Conium maculatum, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Morocco, Turkey,
Corylus avellana, Daucus carota, Erigeron acer, Holcus Turkmenistan, and Siberia.
lanatus, Leontodon hispidus, Medicago falcate, Plantago Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.
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Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Alchemilla caucasica, Geranium purpureum, G. pyrenaicum, Heracleum
Capsella bursa-pastoris, Centaurea glastifolia, Cephalaria sphondylium, Hypericum hirsutum, Inula vulgaris,
procera, Daucus carota, Ferula orientalis, Galium Lapsana communis, Lysimachia vulgaris, Matricaria
incanum, Hypericum perforatum, Lamium album, Papaver chamomilla, Melica ciliata, Mentha longifolia, Orchis
bracteatum, Plantago lanceolata, P. major, Poa bulbosa, palustris, Phleum phleoides, Pilosella hoppeana, Prunella
P. pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi, vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus cappadocicus,
Reseda lutea, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, R. repens, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex alpinus, Salvia
R. crispus, Sanguisorba minor, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium verticillata, Sambucus nigra, Sedum alpestre, Senecio
pratense, Vicia cracca. viscosus, Symphytum asperum, Tanacetum macrophyllum,
Associated plants with P. armatus: not known. Thalictrum minus, Telekia speciosa, Trifolium pratense, T.
Temelucha genalis (Szépligeti, 1899) repens, Urtica dioica, Verbascum thapsus.
Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü, Associated plants with A. senicula: not known.
40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♀. Buathra laborator (Thunberg, 1822)
Geographic distribution: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Kumaşkaya,
Europe, and Turkey. 40°31′50.523″N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014,
Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area. 1♀, Toprakkale, 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m,
Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Alchemilla caucasica, 19.06.2014, 1♀.
Capsella bursa-pastoris, Centaurea glastifolia, Cephalaria Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.
procera, Daucus carota, Ferula orientalis, Galium Habitat: Meadow area.
incanum, Hypericum perforatum, Lamium album, Papaver Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii, A. millefolium,
bracteatum, Plantago lanceolata, P. major, Poa bulbosa, Alchemilla caucasica, Allium armenum, Amaranthus
P. pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi, retroflexus, Anthemis cretica, Carum carvi, Centaurea
Reseda lutea, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, depressa, Cerinthe minor, Chenopodium album, Cirsium
R. crispus, Sanguisorba minor, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium arvense, Epilobium angustifolium, E. parviflorum,
pratense, Vicia cracca. Euphorbia stricta, Ferula orientalis, Filipendula vulgaris,
Associated plants with T. genalis: not known Galium incanum, G. verum, Gladiolus atroviolaceus,
3.6. Cryptinae Heracleum pastinacifolium, Juncus articulatus, Lapsana
*Aptesis assimilis (Gravenhorst, 1829) communis, Lysimachia vulgaris, Malva neglecta, Orchis
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale, mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense, Pedicularis camosa,
40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 7♂♂. Plantago atrata, P. lanceolata, P. major, Poa pratensis,
Geographic distribution: Europe. Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus grandiflorus, R. kotschyi,
New for the Turkish fauna. Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, Silene
Habitat: Meadow area. compacta, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium pratense, T. repens,
Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica, Allium armenum, Veronica gentianoides.
Anthemis cretica, Centaurea depressa, Cerinthe minor, Associated plants with B. laborator: Peucedanum
Euphorbia stricta, Ferula orientalis, Galium incanum, G. oreoselinum.
verum, Juncus articulatus, Lapsana communis, Orchis Cryptus viduatorius Fabricius, 1804
mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense, Pedicularis camosa, Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü,
Poa pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi, 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 2♂♂,
Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, Thalictrum 1♀, Pazaryolu, Toprakkale, 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E,
minus, Veronica gentianoides. 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 4♂♂, 1♀.
Associated plants with A. assimilis: Listera ovata, Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Georgia,
Pastinoca sativa. Europe, Siberia, and Turkey.
Aptesis senicula (Kriechbaumer, 1893) Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.
Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Çat, Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Alchemilla caucasica,
40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♂. Allium armenum, Anthemis cretica, Capsella bursa-
Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, pastoris, Centaurea depressa, C. glastifolia, Cephalaria
Germany, Moldova, Norway, and Turkey. procera, Cerinthe minor, Daucus carota, Euphorbia stricta,
Habitat: Semiwet, sloping, brushwood area. Ferula orientalis, Galium incanum, G. verum, Hypericum
Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Arctium minus, perforatum, Juncus articulatus, Lamium album, Lapsana
Astragalus viciifolius, Atropa belladonna, Coronilla communis, Orchis mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense,
orientalis, Crepis setosa, Dactylis glomerata, Dactylorhiza Papaver bracteatum, Pedicularis camosa, Plantago
urvilleana, Eryngium giganteum, Euphrasia rostkoviana, lanceolata, P. major, Poa bulbosa, P. pratensis, Polygonum
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bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi, Reseda lutea, Rhinanthus Associated plants with G. profligator: Aegopodium sp.,
angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, R. crispus, Sanguisorba Alisma sp., Alnus glutinosa, Angelica sp., Chaerophyllum
minor, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium pratense, Veronica sp., Euphorbia nicaeensis, Euphorbia seguieriana,
gentianoides, Vicia cracca. Euphorbia virgata, Heracleum sp., Heracleum sphondylium,
Associated plants with C. viduatorius: Anethum Peucedanum oreoselinum, Poa pratensis, Quercus sp., Tilia
graveolens, Angelica sylvestris, Daucus carota, Daucus cordata.
carota sativus, Euphorbia sp., Euphorbia nicaeensis, Glyphicnemis vagabunda (Gravenhorst, 1829)
Euphorbia virgata, Ferula communis, Heracleum Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü,
sphondylium, Medicago sativa, Peucedanum oreoselinum 40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂;
(Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008). Pazaryolu, Toprakkale, 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E,
Remark: This species was collected on Ferula orientalis 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂; Kumaşkaya, 40°31′50.523″N,
while feeding. 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂.
Endasys plagiator (Gravenhorst, 1829) Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Europe, Georgia,
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale, Iran, and Turkey.
40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1 ♂. Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadow area.
Geographic distribution: Europe and Turkey. Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii, A. millefolium,
Habitat: Meadow area. Alchemilla caucasica, Allium armenum, Amaranthus
Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica, Allium armenum, retroflexus, Anthemis cretica, Capsella bursa-pastoris,
Anthemis cretica, Centaurea depressa, Cerinthe minor, Carum carvi, Centaurea depressa, C. glastifolia, Cephalaria
Euphorbia stricta, Ferula orientalis, Galium incanum, G. procera, Cerinthe minor, Chenopodium album, Cirsium
verum, Juncus articulatus, Lapsana communis, Orchis arvense, Daucus carota, Epilobium angustifolium,
mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense, Pedicularis camosa, E. parviflorum, Euphorbia stricta, Ferula orientalis,
Poa pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi, Filipendula vulgaris, Galium incanum, G. verum, Gladiolus
Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, Thalictrum atroviolaceus, Heracleum pastinacifolium, Hypericum
minus, Veronica gentianoides. perforatum, Juncus articulatus, Lamium album, Lapsana
Associated plants with E. plagiator: not known. communis, Lysimachia vulgaris, Malva neglecta, Orchis
Gelis agilis (Fabricius, 1775) mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense, Papaver bracteatum,
Material examined: Trabzon: Araklı, Birlik, Pedicularis camosa, Plantago atrata, P. lanceolata, P. major,
40°51.677′N, 40°3.836′E, 118 m, 21.06.2014, 1♂. Poa bulbosa, P. pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus
Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. grandiflorus, R. kotschyi, Reseda lutea, Rhinanthus
Habitat: Roadside, hazelnut area. angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, R. crispus, Sanguisorba
Vegetation: Carex pallescens, Cichorium intybus, minor, Silene compacta, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium
Corylus avellana, Daucus carota, Erigeron acer, Equisetum pratense, T. repens, Veronica gentianoides, Vicia cracca.
arvense, Holcus lanatus, Hypericum perforatum, Lapsana Associated plants with G. vagabunda: Angelica
communis, Lolium perenne, Paspalum dilatatum, Plantago sp., Carum carvi, Daucus carota, Euphorbia nicaeensis,
lanceolata, P. major, Trifolium pratense, Salvia verticillata, Euphorbia virgata, Fraxinus excelsior, Heracleum sp.,
Sonchus oleraceus, Sorghum halepense, Rubus discolor, R. Heracleum sibiricum, Heracleum sphondylium, Listera
hirtus, Rumex crispus. ovata, Quercus sp., Seseli libanotis, Seseli sp. (Çoruh and
Associated plants with G. agilis: Lonicera sp., Prunus Çoruh, 2008).
sp., Mentha longifolia, Quercus robur, Picea excelsa, Salix Remark: This species was collected on Carum carvi
sp. while feeding.
Glyphicnemis profligator (Fabricius, 1775) Ischnus alternator (Gravenhorst, 1829)
Material examined: Trabzon: Araklı, Birlik, Material examined: Ordu: Perşembe, Kaleyaka,
40°51.677′N, 40°3.836′E, 118 m, 21.06.2014, 2♂♂. 41°6.077′N, 37°47.013′E, 51 m, 23.06.2014, 1♀.
Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Europe, Iran,
Habitat: Roadside, hazelnut area. and Turkey.
Vegetation: Carex pallescens, Cichorium intybus, Habitat: Roadside and garden area.
Corylus avellana, Daucus carota, Erigeron acer, Equisetum Vegetation: Bromus japonicus, Calystegia sepium,
arvense, Holcus lanatus, Hypericum perforatum, Lapsana Cichorium intybus, Conyza bonariensis, Daucus carota,
communis, Lolium perenne, Paspalum dilatatum, Plantago Epilobium angustifolium, Lactuca serriola, Lolium perenne,
lanceolata, P. major, Trifolium pratense, Salvia verticillata, Poa pratensis, Plantago major, Rubus discolor, Rumex
Sonchus oleraceus, Sorghum halepense, Rubus discolor, R. crispus, Setaria glauca, Sorghum halepense, Trifolium
hirtus, Rumex crispus. pratense, Tripleurospermum oreades.
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Associated plants with I. alternator: Peucedanum Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Alchemilla caucasica,
oreoselinum. Capsella bursa-pastoris, Centaurea glastifolia, Cephalaria
Meringopus calescens calescens (Gravenhorst, 1829) procera, Daucus carota, Ferula orientalis, Galium
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale, incanum, Hypericum perforatum, Lamium album, Papaver
40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 3♂♂. bracteatum, Plantago lanceolata, P. major, Poa bulbosa,
Geographic distribution: Holarctic and Oriental P. pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi,
region. Reseda lutea, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella,
Habitat: Meadow area. R. crispus, Sanguisorba minor, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium
Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica, Allium armenum, pratense, Vicia cracca.
Anthemis cretica, Centaurea depressa, Cerinthe minor, Associated plants with M. titillator: Carum carvi,
Euphorbia stricta, Ferula orientalis, Galium incanum, G. Euphorbia nicaeensis, Euphorbia virgata, Fraxinus excelsior,
verum, Juncus articulatus, Lapsana communis, Orchis Seseli libanotis, Spiraea sp., Thapsia villosa, Chaerophyllum
mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense, Pedicularis camosa, bulbosum (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008).
Remark: This species was collected on Ferula orientalis
Poa pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi,
while feeding.
Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, Thalictrum
Mesostenus albinotatus Gravenhorst, 1829
minus, Veronica gentianoides.
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Toprakkale,
Associated plants with M. calescens calescens: Carum
40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂.
carvi (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008).
Geographic distribution: Holarctic region.
Remark: This species was collected on Ferula orientalis
Habitat: Meadow area.
while feeding.
Vegetation: Alchemilla caucasica, Allium armenum,
Meringopus calescens persicus Heinrich, 1937
Anthemis cretica, Centaurea depressa, Cerinthe minor,
Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü,
Euphorbia stricta, Ferula orientalis, Galium incanum, G.
40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂,
verum, Juncus articulatus, Lapsana communis, Orchis
Pazaryolu, Toprakkale, 40°16′41.47″N, 40°59′56″E, 2246
mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense, Pedicularis camosa,
m, 19.06.2014, 2♂♂.
Poa pratensis, Polygonum bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi,
Geographic distribution: Azerbaijan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan,
Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, Thalictrum
Mongolia, and Turkey.
minus, Veronica gentianoides.
Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadows area.
Associated plants with M. albinotatus: Daucus carota,
Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Alchemilla caucasica,
Daucus carota sativus, Euphorbia seguieriana, Heracleum
Allium armenum, Anthemis cretica, Capsella bursa-
sphondylium, Peucedanum oreoselinum, Pimpinella
pastoris, Centaurea depressa, C. glastifolia, Cephalaria
tragium (Çoruh and Çoruh, 2008).
procera, Cerinthe minor, Daucus carota, Euphorbia stricta,
Remark: This species was collected on Euphorbia
Ferula orientalis, Galium incanum, G. verum, Hypericum
stricta while feeding.
perforatum, Juncus articulatus, Lamium album, Lapsana
Rhembobius quadrispinus (Gravenhorst, 1829)
communis, Orchis mascula, Ornithogalum narbonense,
Material examined: Giresun: Piraziz, 40°56.987′N,
Papaver bracteatum, Pedicularis camosa, Plantago
38°6.522′E, 16 m, 23.06.2014, 2♂♂.
lanceolata, P. major, Poa bulbosa, P. pratensis, Polygonum
Geographic distribution: Europe and Turkey.
bistorta, Ranunculus kotschyi, Reseda lutea, Rhinanthus
Habitat: Hazelnut area.
angustifolius, Rumex acetosella, R. crispus, Sanguisorba
Vegetation: Alyssum repens, Calystegia sepium,
minor, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium pratense, Veronica
Chenopodium album, Corylus avellana, Lactuca serriola,
gentianoides, Vicia cracca. Lolium perenne, Myosotis lazica, Polygonum persicaria,
Associated plants with M. calescens persicus: not Pteridium aquilinum, Rumex crispus, Senecio vulgaris,
known. Setaria glauca, Tanacetum macrophyllum, Urtica dioica,
Meringopus titillator (Linnaeus, 1758) Vicia cracca, Xanthium spinosum.
Material examined: Erzurum: İspir, Çayırözü, Associated plants with R. quadrispinus: Deschampsia
40°33′53.1″N, 40°53′24.2″E, 2123 m, 19.06.2014, 1♂. cespitosa (Yu et al., 2012).
Geographic distribution: Afghanistan, Algeria, *Schreineria populnea (Giraud, 1872)
Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Qinghai), Cyprus, Egypt, Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Çat,
Europe, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kyrgyzstan, Morocco, 40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♀.
Palestine, Siberia, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. New for
Turkey, and Uzbekistan. the Turkish fauna.
Habitat: Ovit Mountain foothills, meadows area. Habitat: Semiwet, sloping, brushwood area.
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Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Arctium minus, Leontodon hispidus, Lysimachia vulgaris, Matricaria
Astragalus viciifolius, Atropa belladonna, Coronilla chamomilla, Medicago lupulina, Melica ciliata, Mentha
orientalis, Crepis setosa, Dactylis glomerata, Dactylorhiza longifolia, Mycelis muralis, Orchis palustris, Paspalum
urvilleana, Eryngium giganteum, Euphrasia rostkoviana, dilatatum, Phleum phleoides, Pilosella hoppeana, Plantago
Geranium purpureum, G. pyrenaicum, Heracleum major, Prunella vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus
sphondylium, Hypericum hirsutum, Inula vulgaris, cappadocicus, R. kochii, R. repens, Rhinanthus angustifolius,
Lapsana communis, Lysimachia vulgaris, Matricaria Rosularia sempervivum, Rubus hirtus, Rumex alpinus,
chamomilla, Melica ciliata, Mentha longifolia, Orchis Tanacetum macrophyllum, Salvia verticillata, Sambucus
palustris, Phleum phleoides, Pilosella hoppeana, Prunella nigra, Sedum alpestre, Senecio viscosus, Symphytum
vulgaris, Pteridium aquilinum, Ranunculus cappadocicus, asperum, Tanacetum macrophyllum, Thalictrum minus,
R. repens, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex alpinus, Salvia Telekia speciosa, Trifolium pratense, T. repens, Urtica dioica,
verticillata, Sambucus nigra, Sedum alpestre, Senecio Verbascum thapsus.
viscosus, Symphytum asperum, Tanacetum macrophyllum, Associated plants with D. pallicoxa: not known.
Thalictrum minus, Telekia speciosa, Trifolium pratense, T. *Homotropus pallipes (Gravenhorst, 1829)
repens, Urtica dioica, Verbascum thapsus. Material examined: Trabzon: Vakfıkebir, 41°2.997′N,
Associated plants with S. populnea: Carpinus betulus, 39°16.907′E, 5 m, 24.06.2014, 2♀♀.
Euonymus europaeus, Rhamnus frangula (Yu et al., 2012). Geographic distribution: Holarctic region and Mexico.
*Xylophrurus lancifer (Gravenhorst, 1829) New for the Turkish fauna.
Material examined: Erzurum: Pazaryolu, Kumaşkaya, Habitat: Seaside, garden area.
40°31′50.523N, 40°45′16.686″E, 1825 m, 19.06.2014, 2♂♂. Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Anagallis
Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. arvensis, Artemisia vulgaris, Cichorium intybus, Conyza
New for the Turkish fauna. bonariensis, Holcus lanatus, Lactuca serriola, Lapsana
Habitat: Meadow area. communis, Medicago sativa, Melilotus alba, Poa pratensis,
Vegetation: Achillea biebersteinii, A. millefolium, Rubus idaeus, Sonchus asper, Trifolium pratense, Vicia
Amaranthus retroflexus, Carum carvi, Chenopodium album, cracca.
Cirsium arvense, Epilobium angustifolium, E. parviflorum, Associated plants with H. pallipes: Poa pratensis,
Filipendula vulgaris, Gladiolus atroviolaceus, Heracleum Tsuga heterophylla.
pastinacifolium, Lysimachia vulgaris, Malva neglecta, Syrphoctonus tarsatorius (Panzer, 1809)
Pedicularis comosa, Plantago atrata, P. lanceolata, P. major, Material examined: Giresun: Tirebolu, Balçıkbelen,
Ranunculus grandiflorus, Rhinanthus angustifolius, Rumex 40°58.386′N, 38°52.576′E, 71 m, 22.06.2014, 1♀.
acetosella, Silene compacta, Thalictrum minus, Trifolium Geographic distribution: Holarctic and Oriental
pratense, T. repens. region.
Associated plants with X. lancifer persicus: not known. Habitat: Hazelnut area.
3.7. Diplazontinae Vegetation: Anthemis tinctoria, Artemisia vulgaris,
*Diplazon pallicoxa Manukyan, 1987 Calystegia sepium, Carex echinata, Corylus avellana,
Material examined: Rize: Çamlıhemşin, Zilkale, Daucus carota, Lapsana communis, Lolium perenne,
40°55.322′N, 40°57.477′E, 764 m, 20.06.2014, 1♂, Çat, Medicago sativa, Poa longifolia, Plantago lanceolata, P.
40°53.230′N, 40°55.746′E, 1054 m, 20.06.2014, 1♀, major, Pteridium aquilinum, Rubus hirtus, Rumex crispus,
İkizdere, Tulumpınar, 40°42′48.7″N, 40°37′6.7″E, 1170 m, Sonchus oleraceus, Tanacetum macrophyllum, Trifolium
19.06.2014, 1♂. pretense.
Geographic distribution: Palearctic region. Associated plants with S. tarsatorius: not known.
New for the Turkish fauna. Syrphophilus bizonarius (Gravenhorst, 1829)
Habitat: Semiwet, shrub, sloping area and meadow Material examined: Giresun: Eynesil, 41°3.394′N,
area. 39°8.021′E, 0 m, 22.06.2014, 1♀; Trabzon: Vakfıkebir,
Vegetation: Achillea millefolium, Alopecurus 41°2.997′N, 39°16.907′E, 5 m, 24.06.2014, 1♀.
myosuroides, Arctium minus, Astragalus viciifolius, Atropa Geographic distribution: Holarctic and Oriental
belladonna, Bellis perennis, Calystegia silvatica, Capsella region.
bursa-pastoris, Coronilla orientalis, Crepis setosa, Dactylis Habitat: Seaside and hazelnut area.
glomerata, Dactylorhiza urvilleana, Daucus carota, Echium Vegetation: Alopecurus myosuroides, Anagallis
vulgare, Epilobium montanum, Erigeron acer, Eryngium arvensis, Artemisia vulgaris, Calystegia sepium, Cichorium
giganteum, Euphrasia rostkoviana, Geranium purpureum, intybus, Conyza bonariensis, Corylus avellana, Daucus
G. pyrenaicum, G. sylvaticum, Heracleum sphondylium, carota, Euphorbia helioscopia, Holcus lanatus, Hypericum
Hypericum hirsutum, Inula vulgaris, Lapsana communis, perforatum, Lactuca serriola, Lapsana communis, Medicago
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