News & Notes of the UCSC Farm & Garden Center for Agroecology Issue 123, Fall 2009 & Sustainable Food Systems A Sampling of Edible Plants k o o st C Native to the Monterey Bay Region re r o F – Sue Tarjan Editor’s note: FNews & Notes contributor Sue Tarjan caught up with our peripatetic garden manager Christof Bernau to ask him about some of the many native species that can thrive in local gardens, with a focus on edible plants that can nourish both the gardener and native wildlife. Many thanks to Sue and Christof. If you love our native plants, here’s another reason to grow them: many of them are tasty and nutritious! Native wildlife find them equally scrumptious and will thank you for providing them with year-round sources of food. So if you take pleasure not just in foraging for food but bird watching and other wildlife viewing, consider cultivating some of the following hardy natives. The following plants, all native to our region, should prosper in your garden when planted under suitable conditions, with minimal care and little to no water after their first year in the ground. In determining what to plant where, the many books on gardening with natives can be your guide, but even better would be to take a walk in the wilds around us to observe where these plants have planted themselves and are now thriving. Beloved by squirrels, jays, woodpeckers and humans alike, 29 species of oak are native to California. Acorns from tanbark oaks (Lithocarpus densiflorus), evergreen members of the oak family, and true oaks (Quercus species) were the staple food of native Californians. To prepare them, shell the nuts and grind them fine in a blender with one cup nuts to three cups water. Store the meal and water mixture in the refrigerator, pouring off the water and replacing with fresh every day for at least a week to leech out the tannins, which make them bitter and can cause stomach upset. Once the acorns are leeched, they can be stored in the freezer or dried in the sun or the oven. (As the meal dries, stir now and then to break up lumps.) The prepared acorns can be used in porridge, bread, cook- ies, and more. California black walnut trees (Juglans californica v. hindsii) are drought tolerant 30–60 foot deciduous shade trees best viewed from a distance and situated away from houses, sidewalks, and driveways where their messy nuts and leaves won’t offend. The nuts are small and must be pried out of thick, tough shells but have a lovely, strong aroma and slightly bitter flavor much prized in black walnut pound cake, ice cream, and other desserts. Ironically, black walnuts are currently under attack in the Western U.S. from a virulent fungal pathogen although they were once commonly used as rootstock for English walnuts grown commercially here due to their resistance to soil pathogens and tolerance for saline and saturated soils. Big-cone pines (Pinus coulteri) and gray pines (Pinus sabiniana) both grow on the inner coast ranges of Califor- nia and produce plentiful nuts. The gray pine thrives below 4,500 feet on dry slopes while the big-cone pine does well up to 7,000 feet. California tribes particularly liked the nuts of the gray pine. Western hazelnuts (Corylus cornuta v. californica) are comparable to but smaller than European hazelnuts or filberts. These large deciduous shrubs or small trees are multi-trunked and grow in full sun near the coast with partial shade preferred inland. They’re easy to grow and provide lots of nuts; however, like most of these native plants’ nuts and berries, you’ll have to be quick to harvest them before the squirrels and birds do. Blue elderberries (Sambucus caerula) may grow into 4–10 foot shrubs or 50-foot trees. Fast growing with bright green foliage and creamy white flowers, they make attractive screens. Harvest the abundant berries when ripe to make into delicious jam using equal parts sugar to berries. You’ll know it’s time when the canes are arching and cascading from the weight of the fruit, and the berries are black to blue with a dusting of grey. This is a fairly drought tolerant and long lived plant but prune out 1/3 of the old canes every year. Note that only the blue berries are edible. All other parts of the plant are poisonous. All parts of red elderberry species, including the berries, are poisonous. continued on page 2 News & Notes Huckleberries (Vaccinium ovatum), often found in California junipers, (Juniperus californica) though not the redwood understory, are compact evergreen shrubs native to our immediate area, can be found in the inner with small, shiny leaves, and are close relatives to the coast ranges north and south of the Monterey Bay. Their cultivated blueberries so prized by chefs. They’re slow berries are wonderful flavoring agents in everything growers that stay small in sun but grow to 8–10 feet in from gin to salad dressing. shade. The berries are blue-black and delicious but often And let’s not overlook California bay laurel trees not too abundant. (Umbellularia californica), neither for their beauty and The evergreen hollyleaf cherries (Prunus ilicifolia) heady aroma nor for their use in cooking. The leaves are produce edible cherries with big pits and are particularly tough and leathery but impart a delectable spicy flavor to favored by birds. They are resistant to oak root fungus savory dishes of all kinds, particularly winter stews and and grow 8–10 feet tall and wide in full sun to light dried beans. But beware: California bay laurel is around shade. five times stronger than the European variety, so take it Ribes species (currants, which are thornless, and easy. gooseberries, which have thorns) all have edible fruit To find out more, check out Edible and Useful Plants great for pies, jams, and jellies. They’re also an attractive of California by Charlotte Bringle Clarke, published by landscape feature, with delicate cascading flowers that University of California Press. You’ll even find recipes to appear in early spring. They like a bit of moisture in the whet your appetite! summer but are quite drought tolerant in part shade. There are seven native Rubus species in California, all with edible fruit good for pies and jam, among them Mark your calendars! Some special events and blackberries (Rubus ursinus), blackcap raspberries (Ru- classes are coming up ... bus leucodermis), salmonberries (Rubus spectabilis), and thimbleberries (Rubus parviflorus). Most are brambles, but Fourth Annual Freewheelin’ Farm Show thimbleberry is thornless and almost tropical in appear- Saturday, October 24, 12 noon – sunset ance: it grows in shady areas under the redwoods 3–8 5221 Coast Road, Santa Cruz (5 miles north of feet high with large, bright green, palmate leaves up to 5 Santa Cruz on Hwy 1) inches across and 1–2 inch flowers that develop into rosy- Enjoy more than 20 local artists, farm tours, pink berries. wood-fired pizza, kids’ activities, live music, wine Manzanita (Arctostaphylos species), lemonade berry and beer tasting, and lots of farm fun at Freewheelin’ (Rhus integrifolia), sugar bush (Rhus ovata), and twinberry Farm. $5-$20 donation suggested. Learn more and (Lonicera involucrate) all have edible berries that make get directions to the farm at www.freewheelinfarm. good preserves. Sugar bush and lemonade berries are com. tasty and refreshing eaten raw. The wild grape (Vitis californica) is a favorite food Companion Bakers Baking Workshops of wildlife that grows in sunny areas along streams and October 2009 – March 2010 forest margins. A fast growing, vigorous vine, it will hap- Local organic baking company Companion Bak- pily clamber up fences or trellises to show off its bright ers will offer a variety of baking classes in 2009 and yellow fall color. The flowers are fragrant and the fruits 2010, including pastry, holiday baking, sourdough are good, small and similar to wine grapes. They can be basics, and much more. Classes start October 31. For eaten raw or made into jelly. details see the Companion Bakers website at www. Rosa californica and other native rose species grow companionbakery.com or email them for more infor- easily in part shade with a little moisture. The rose hips mation at [email protected]. have 24 times as much vitamin C as oranges and make great tea. The petals and hips can also be eaten raw or Beginning Vegetable Gardening made into jellies. November 4 – December 9 Chia (Salvia columbariae) is a cute little annual sage with little purple pompom flowers on 1–2 foot plants. Have you always wanted to grow your own The yummy seeds are high in protein and omega 3 fatty vegetables and haven’t been sure where to start? acids. They can be eaten right off the plant or ground into Save money, have fun, and learn to grow great tast- a paste for spreading. ing veggies! This is a 4-week class designed for the Another annual, miner’s lettuce (Claytonia perfolia- beginning gardener, and is aimed at preparing your tum), so called because the Gold Rush miners enjoyed garden for winter and spring. Learn about planting it, pops up all over our area in the spring. The succulent garlic, the benefits of cover crops, compost, and basic leaves are rich in vitamins A and C and trace minerals maintenance. Register at www.santacruzparksan- and can be put in salads or briefly stir fried. drec.com or call 831.420-5270. 2 UCSC Farm & Garden Fall/Winter Calendar Re-skilling Expo Fruit Tree Q&A Session Saturday, October 17, 10 am - 4 pm Saturday, January 23, 10 am - 12 noon United Methodist Church, 250 California St., ProBuild Garden Center, 235 River St., Santa Cruz Santa Cruz (formerly Lumbermens/San Lorenzo) A day full of demonstrations on how to reduce food costs Bring your fruit tree questions to this free Q&A session and conserve water, including fruit tree care, beekeeping, with fruit tree experts from the UCSC Farm & Garden. keeping backyard chickens and ducks, composting, and Learn about varieties that perform well on the Central much more. The Friends of the UCSC Farm & Garden Coast, along with fruit tree care tips. Note the location: will participate, with Friends’ Board co-president Mat- ProBuild Garden Center in Santa Cruz. Friends’ members thew Sutton discussing backyard fruit tree care. Spon- receive a 10% discount on purchases. sored by Transition Santa Cruz. For details, go to www. transitionsc.org or call 566-8458. “Fruit Trees 101”: Basic Fruit Tree Care “Fruit Trees 101”: Basic Fruit Tree Care Saturday, January 30, 10 am - 2 pm Sierra Azul Nursery and Gardens Saturday, January 16, 10 am - 2 pm 2660 East Lake Ave. (Hwy 152), Watsonville Louise Cain Gatehouse, UCSC Farm 763-0939, www.sierrazul.com Taught by Chadwick Garden manager Orin Martin and A repeat of the January 16 workshop, this time at the OrchardKeeper founder Matthew Sutton, this class will Sierra Azul nursery, located across from the Santa Cruz cover the basics of fruit tree care: selection, planting, County Fairgrounds. A Q&A session with Sierra Azul irrigation, pest management, and basic winter pruning. staff will follow the workshop. Heavy rain cancels. $15 for Friends’ members; $20 general public, payable at Friends’ members receive a 10% discount on purchases. the workshop. Dress for the outdoors and bring a snack. Heavy rain cancels. Other Fruit Tree Series Winter Workshops – Choosing, Propagating, Planting, and In-Depth Winter Pruning, Pome Fruits (Apples, Pears) Saturday, February 6, 10 am - 2 pm, UCSC Farm Caring for Roses $15; $20 (rainout date = February 13) Saturday, January 23, 10 am - 1 pm Roses of Yesterday, 803 Brown’s Valley Rd, Watsonville In-Depth Winter Pruning, Stone Fruits (Plums, Peach- www.rosesofyesterday.com, 831.728-1901 es, Nectarines, etc.) Saturday, February 20, 10 am - 2 pm, UCSC Farm Guinivere Wiley, owner of Roses of Yesterday, along with $15; $20 (rainout date = February 27) Friends of the Farm & Garden Board member Daniel Paduano, will present this workshop on the various classes of roses, and how to propagate, plant and care Fruit Tree Grafting, taught in collaboration with the for them during their first year. Come enjoy the wonder- California Rare Fruit Growers ful Roses of Yesterday garden and nursery as you learn March 6 (tentative date) about these intriguing plants. $15 for Friends’ members; Live Oak Grange, 1900 17th Ave., Santa Cruz $20 general public, payable at the workshop. Dress for $15 Friends of the Farm & Garden members; the outdoors and bring a snack. Heavy rain cancels. For $20 general public; free for members of the CRFG directions to the Roses of Yesterday nursery, please see Please note: this event’s date, location, and time have their website, www.rosesofyesterday.com, or call 728- not been finalized; please check casfs.ucsc.edu or call 1901. 459-3240 in December for information on this class. If you’d like more information about these events, need directions, or have questions about access, please call 831.459-3240 or see our web site, casfs.ucsc.edu Please note that we cannot accept credit card payments for classes or merchandise (cash or check only). Co-sponsored by the Center for Agroecology & Sustainable Food Systems at UC Santa Cruz, and the Friends of the UCSC Farm & Garden. 3 News & Notes The Natural History of the UC Santa Cruz Thank You Harvest Festival Campus, Second Edition Supporters! Edited by Tonya M. Haff, Martha T. Brown, and W. Breck Tyler The annual Fall Harvest Festival once again 2008, Environmental Studies Department brought an enthusiastic crowd to visit the Farm on a hot September Saturday. University of California, Santa Cruz Those attending enjoyed a day of great music, Reviewed by Sue Tarjan apple tasting, a pie-making class, a workshop on de- signing your home garden, an herb walk and herb tea Natural histories have always been among my fa- making session, lots of kids’ activities, visits to the Life vorite nonfiction choices because they are so inclusive Lab Garden Classroom, along with campus and com- in an age of relentless specialization. This book’s far munity booths, fresh-made pizza, roasted corn, and ranging topics include the human history of the UCSC many other activities. campus from 12,000 years ago to the present, geology, The event once again featured a “Food for plants, mushrooms, lichens, invertebrates, amphib- Thought” forum, this year focusing on discussions ians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Appendices of food memories, culture, and identity. We plan to feature campus statistics and lists of plants, butterflies, continue this forum at future festivals as we work to amphibians and reptiles, birds, and mammals found increase the focus on food system issues. Next year’s at UCSC. The first edition of this natural history was event will also include even more of an effort to build published in 1982. Since then, much has been learned our student audience at the festival. about the natural resources of the site and how they Business sponsors are a key to making the Harvest are faring as UCSC expands. This edition brings much Festival a success, and we very much appreciate the of that information up to date. support of our top sponsors, New Leaf Community One of the book’s editors, Martha Brown, senior Markets and Stonyfield Farm. editor at the Center for Agroecology and Sustainable Other generous business sponsors included Barry Food Systems, comments on this second edition: “The Swenson Builders, Joni Janecki and Associates, Peace- campus is full of surprises ... our hope is that this book ful Valley Farm and Garden Supply, and McEvoy will help the reader discover UCSC’s rich diversity of Ranch. Thanks also to the UCSC Campus Student plants, animals, and geologic features, as well as learn Environmental Council and the Food Systems Work- more about its human history and the changes in the ing Group for their financial support. landscape through time.” We also received generous product and gift certifi- Monterey Bay area gardeners will no doubt pay cate donations from Odwalla, Gayle’s Bakery, Suma- particular attention to the ways that humans have so no’s Bakery, Pacific Cookie Company, Newman’s Own profoundly altered this location over the years be- Organics, the Santa Cruz Farmers’ Markets, Bookshop cause, after all, that’s exactly what gardeners do all Santa Cruz, Phil Foster Ranch/Pinnacle Produce, Nub the time—often without thinking about the long-term Circus Chai, Brendan’s Bakery, Noah’s Bagels, Falcon ramifications of their actions whether for good or ill. Trading Company, the Herb Room, Staff of Life, and To add to the book’s appeal, most local gardeners will Trader Joe’s. Jim Rider of Rider and Sons provided find that at least one of the myriad campus micro- organic apples for making apple juice. Many thanks to ecologies discussed herein resembles their own garden all of these businesses for their support. enough to enhance their stores of practical gardening And a special thanks to Candy Berlin and the knowledge. UCSC Dining Services staff for helping us toward our What most strikes me, however, is how this book goal of making this a “zero waste” event, and to the depicts the ancient, intricate dance among animals UCSC Office of Physical Education, Recreation, and and plants. Many books about landscaping and Sport (OPERS) for their support. garden design discuss soil, water, and weather; few Thanks also to the many community members, ap- that I’ve read delve into the interactions among living prentices, UCSC students, and staff who volunteered kingdoms so well. For example, here’s a fascinat- over the course of the day. ing excerpt describing the Spaniards’ introduction of We look forward to seeing livestock: all of you at next year’s Harvest The hooves and teeth of horses, sheep, Festival! cattle, and pigs greatly affected native plants’ distribution and abundance . . . . Domestic livestock placed constant, intense pressure on continued on page 12 4 UCSC Farm & Garden Grow a Farmer Campaign a Success! Apprentice Housing Project Underway On September 13, UC Santa Cruz chancellor George Ta n Blumenthal and Center for Agroecology & Sustainable a B u Food Systems director Patricia Allen turned a symbolic tle spade and forkful of soil on the site of what will be the r Apprenticeship housing project at the UCSC Farm. The groundbreaking—part of a celebration of the successful Grow a Farmer campaign—represents the culmination of years of effort to develop basic on-farm housing for partici- pants in the Apprenticeship’s six-month, full-time organic training program. Although the University had approved plans for the housing project, the timing for the needed fundraising did CASFS director not look good last winter as we entered the worst economic Patricia Allen and period in decades. At the Ecological Farming Conference in UCSC chancellor January 2009, the Grow a Farmer Campaign was launched George Blumen- to broaden the fundraising effort and enlist the help of thal break ground former apprentices, Friends of the UCSC Farm & Garden, for the Appren- and restaurants and businesses that care about sustainable ticeship housing project as garden food systems. manager Christof Soon a website was up and a calendar of fundraising Bernau applauds. events filled in through the work of many volunteers, staff, and business supporters. The calendar’s 27 events included 10% benefit nights at restaurants like Chez Panisse and Natural Products Co-op. Five foundations came through Jardiniere, house parties and garden pizza parties orga- with grants and gifts, the top ones being a $50,000 grant nized by Apprenticeship graduates, a five-course dinner at from Newman’s Own and a $25,000 grant from Wal- Pie Ranch organized by a UCSC student, and a grand finale lace Genetic Foundation. With an earlier contribution of fundraiser at the top of the One Market Building in San $16,000 from the Friends of the UCSC Farm & Garden, over Francisco with chef Mark Dommen. $440,000 was raised from all of the combined sources for Business sponsors gave donations and did percent- the housing project. Please see pages 6–8 for a list of all the benefit days. Organic farms and wineries—many of them business, restaurant, foundation, and individual contribu- started and staffed by Apprenticeship alumni—gave prod- tors. ucts for events. Countless volunteers chipped in to make the events not just successful fundraisers but excellent Campaign Raises Awareness of Apprentices’ Work showcases for organic, sustainable local food. Much more than funding came from this campaign— Organizations and writers put the Grow a Farmer the Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors declared June campaign information in their newsletters, websites, and 2009 Grow an Organic Farmer Month. In his proclamation, blogs. Fundraising letters and emails sent out to former Supervisor Mark Stone expressed appreciation for “the UC apprentices and supporters were not just responded to but Santa Cruz-trained apprentices who have planted roots all forwarded on to friends and family. Checks and online do- over the United States and in the world as they practice nations came in at a steady clip from around the country. their innovative groundbreaking work in sustainable agri- In all over 400 individuals contributed, with donations culture and food systems.” ranging from $25 to $51,000. The top donors to the cam- The Grow a Farmer Campaign also demonstrated how paign were 1979 apprentice and staff member Olivia Boyce many people care deeply that we continue the work of Abel; 1978 apprentice Meg Hirshberg and her husband training new organic farmers and gardeners—and that the Gary Hirshberg, founders of Stonyfield Yogurt; Friends of training effort remain a residential program. The on-farm the Farm & Garden members Alec and Claudia Webster; housing will keep the program more affordable for trainees and Susan and Franklin Orr, who were inspired to give by while allowing for an immersion learning environment to a former apprentice. enhance the training. Over 60 businesses also contributed to the campaign, In reflecting on his own experience as a 1997 Appren- with the top business donation a $10,000 gift from Frontier tice, Don Burgett recalled the value of residential training: continued on next page 5 News & Notes “Living where you’re learning provides invaluable experi- training program held annually at CASFS. The construc- ence in farming and land stewardship,” he said. “Obser- tion project, including the redwood and canvas cabins, vation of the fields and ecology is key to farming success, solar shower, accessible parking and paths, and other in- and it doesn’t start at 8:00 a.m. and stop at 6:00 p.m. frastructure, is now underway and is slated to be finished weekdays. The type of deep connections that apprentices in time for the start of the 2010 Apprenticeship program in make with each other and the land wouldn’t happen in a April. commuter program.” We are incredibly grateful to everyone who has With the construction of the permanent housing, helped provide housing for hundreds of beginning farm- we will be laying the foundation for another 40 years of ers to come and a solid base of support for our growing organic training at the UCSC Farm & Garden. Nine 4-unit work. For more information on the Grow a Farmer cam- cabins will house 36 participants in the six-month organic paign, see www.growafarmer.org. – Ann Lindsey Businesses and Foundations Supporting the Grow a Farmer Campaign Abounding Harvest Mountain Farm Natural Foods Co-op Rif Hutton Achadinha Cheese Gabriella Café Ristorante Avanti Acre Gourmet Garden for the Environment, River Café and Cheese Shop Albert’s Organics San Francisco Roots of Wellness AnEFX Gayle’s Bakery and Rosticceria Santa Cruz Mountain Brewing Arkay Foundation Growing for Market (Fairplain Seeds of Change Beckmann’s Bakery Publications) Shields Greenhouse Bella Faccia Pizzeria Hair by Design SMP/SHG, Inc. Blue House Farm Harb, Levy and Weiland LLP Soif Wine Bar and Merchants, Bon Appétit Management Company Harley Farms and La Posta Bragg Health Foundation Heath and Lejeune Sonoma Brewing/Dempsey’s Restaurant Bread and Roses I-Rise Bakery Stonyfield Farm: Profit for the Planet The Bread Workshop Jacobs Farm-Del Cabo Inc. Straus Dairy The Buttery Jardiniere Swanton Berry Farm Café Gratitude Johnny’s Selected Seeds Telepan Restaurant Café Zazzle Kensington Marmalade Company TLC Ranch California Organic Fertilizers Key Events, Inc. Troja Dairy Distributors Camp Joy Garden Lakeside Organics Uncommon Brewers Chance Creek Winery Live Earth Farm UCSC Dining Services Charlie Hong Kong Love Apple Farm Veritable Vegetable Chaya & Associates, Inc. Manresa, Chef David Kinch Wallace Genetic Foundation Chez Panisse Mark Stephens Yoga Whole Foods Market Christiansen Associates Gardens Mary Offerman Pastels Woodland Gardens and Design Matthew Sutton Yoga T Chromagraphics McCrea Foundation a n Companion Bakers McEvoy Ranch a B Costanoa Meder Street Farm u Darren Huckle, L.A.C (herbalist) Mission Pie tler Dennis Schirmer, Inc. Monterey Bay Certified Dirty Girl Farms Farmers’ Market Dreamcatcher Foundation New Leaf Community Markets Driscoll’s Strawberry Associates New Natives Earl’s Organic Produce Newman’s Own Foundation Earthscapes Nordic Naturals EcoTeas obaboa Foundation Engfer Pizza Works One Market Restaurant Epi Center Medspa, LLC Original Sin Desserts Bakery Ethnographics Insight, Inc. Osmosis Day Spa Everett Family Farm Outstanding in the Field FarmHouse Culture Passion Purveyors Feel Good Foods Peet’s Coffee Fifth Crow Farm Phil Foster Ranches/Pinnacle Brand Flea Street Café Pie Ranch Benefit Dinner with Ford’s Filling Station Gabriella Café Free Wheelin’ Farm Pizza Fino Chef Jamie Smith generously donated his Frey Vineyards Redwood Pizzeria time and skills to prepare the September 13 Frontier Foundation/Frontier Renee’s Garden groundbreaking celebration meal. 6 UCSC Farm & Garden Individuals Supporting the Donald Burgett and Arlene Kozimbo Kevin and Eileen Goodwin Grow a Farmer Campaign Gemma Burgos Barbara and Mark Gordon Perdita Butler Ted Grand Joel Aaronson Tana Butler Laura Greeno Walker Abel Mark W. Campbell Michael Greenwald and Ponce and Steve Abrahms Nicole Capizzi Kara Hill Barry and Mary Adler Jeffrey S. Caspary Deborah Greig Christine Ahn Sandra L. Chidambaram Griffith Family Trust Martha Ainsworth Sandra Cohen David Griffiths Laura and Mac Alie Jen Colby and John R. Wilcox Kelsey Grout Terry Allan Joanna Colwell Thomas M. Grzinich JoAnna Allen Francis Corr Mounir Habib Kim Allen Elizabeth Cronen Todd Hamner Larre and Thomas Allen Ramsey Cronk Ruth and Harold Hanson Page Allison Roper Susan Curtin Terry and Carolyn Harrison Daniel and Lynne Alper Ann D’Apice Robert Hartman Leland Alper Julia Jarvis Dashe Judy and Allen Hasty Ralph Alpert through the Spring Fund Julia and Steve Davenport John Degge Hays Claudia Altman-Siegel Aaron Delong Suzanne Heinze Phyllis Anderson and Alan Fahrenbruch Pascale Dennery Letitia Hendershot Sandy Armor Carolyn Dille and Dirk Walvis Denny Henkel Beth Austin John and Ann Dizikes Julie Henney Vivian Austin Ted Dobson Leonard Herzstein and Alice Lukens Bachelder Nancy Dockter Sharon Sinderbrand Pam Baggett and Chris Pokrifcak Catherine Doe Trish and Eric Hildinger Catherine Barr Lissa Downey Meg and Gary Hirshberg Caleb Barron Julie Dryden-Brown and George Brown Catherine Hobley and Jim Nelson Celia M. Barss Shereen D’Souza Diane Hollister Martha Barss Kim Eabry Rebecca Hopkins Karen Bayuk Fred Eckert Darcy Ann Horton Jessica Beckett Jennifer L. Eckert Darren Robert Huckle Lili Wenzel Beggs and Tom Beggs Charlotte Karen Eggleston Gloria and Steve Hum Lisa Behnke Paula and Gary Evershed Kelly S. Humphry David Beller Richard E. Faggioli John Iott Beth Benjamin Jim and Paula Faris Deepa Iyer Beverly Benjamin Hannah Farley E. Izquierdo and E. Burton David Berg John and Maia Farrell Jennifer Jacobsen Christof Bernau Ann and C. Garrison Fathman Eric S. Johnson Eric Biderman Judith Feinman Patrick Johnson Christine Bjorklund Peggy S. Felix Grace E. Jones Alexandra Blair Donna Ferrari Paula Kay Jones Janet Ruth Bohan Gwendolyn and Drew Field Laura Juran Jeannine Bonstelle through the Silent Gong Fund Colleen Fleming Janet Kamiya Boog Bookey Doris Fodge Nicole Katano Emily Bording Josh Fodor Rebecca Katkin Sade Borghei Heidi Fosner Bruce and Mary Kehrer-Schneider Jerry and Kay Bowden Ken Foster Gwendolyn Keith Olivia Boyce Abel Philip Foster Jane Kenner and Neil Morse through the obaboa Foundation Heidi Fosur Yuki Kidokoro Rebecca Bozzelli Desiree and Robert Foxworthy Susan Kidwell Elisa R. Breton Emily Freed Jonathan Kilbourn and Ashley Brister Judith Fried and Bob Scowcroft Molly Hoadley-Kilbourn David S. Brodkey Cooper Funk Sora Kim Andrew Brooks Kate Funk Katherine Kinghorn Alexander Brown and Vanessa Campbell Gable Family Trust John Koene Curtis E. Brown Britt Galler Nina Koocher and Bernard Elbaum Martha Brown Jody and Adrian Garsia Eva Chava Kronen Tom and Constance Broz Judy Geer Chris Kruk Madeleine Burbank Todd Geiger Sobhani Ladan Marcia Burch Kathryn Mills Gestri Ross Lake and Claire Morelli Sidney Burch Elisabeth Gibans Joseph Michael Lambro and Bruce Burgett Vanya Rachael Goldberg Elizabeth Faust continued on next page 7 News & Notes Carolyn Lasar and Tressa Baden Phyllis S. Norris Stefan Schachter Jeannine Laverty Kevin O’Connell Lisa E. Schaechter Barbara J. Lawrence and Thomas O’Connor and Jim Schener Patrick J. Devine Daphne Werth Brendan Scherer Anna Lee Zach O’Donnell Dennis Schirmer Thomas Jay Lee Mary Offermann and Lance Sims Priscilla Schleich and Nina Tanti Bill Leland Fernando Ona Alan Schlenger and Susan Lysik Corinne and David Leslie Colm O’Riain Martha and Seymour Schwartz Janet Lever-Wood and Dan Wood Susan and Franklin Orr Clayton Scicluna Jude Lichtenstein Robert Orrizzi Celia and Peter Scott Patricia B. Lindgren Irene H. Osterbrock Michael and Isabelle Scott Ann Lindsey and Peter Montesano Nancy Ottenstein Leigh Shields Jim and June Lindsey Daniel and Nancy Paduano Daniel Shoag Nancy and John Lingemann Debbie Palmer David Martin Silberman Mark Lipson Chrislaine Pamphile-Miller and Jane Simpson Linda Locklin David Miller Maya and Todd Sinderbrand Eileen and Richard Love Dawni Pappas Sharon Sinderbrand and Herb Machleder Damian Michael Parr Leonard Herzstein Andrew J. Mackey Richard Pasetto and Sherry Palacios Joseph Kai Sloggy Kurt A. MacLeod Andrea G. Pastor Tanya and Richard Slye Amy Mark Darien Payne and Robert Tingleff Jennifer Smith and Nate Frigard Jason Mark Erica Yih-Ming Peng Kirk Smith Susan and Ronald Mark Anne Perkins Laura Smith Lucy McBride Tracy E. Perkins M. Brewster and Deborah Smith Sam McCarthy Jocelyn Ayn Perry Eleanor Snyder John McDonough Emily Ann Peterson Leah Sokolofski Geri and Paul McGillicuddy Susan L. Peterson Zea Sonnabend Laura McKinney and David Blyn Elizabeth Phegan Jane Sooby Akinwunmi K. McKinzie Coria Pierce Kate K. Stafford Ashlie McLean Scott Pomeroy Audrey E. Stanley Lori McMinn David Porchetta Barbara Steinberg Richard D. Meacham Sarah Poriss Mark Evan Stephens Janice Meerman Elizabeth Ann Powell Gabrielle Stocker Susan Melican Richard and Trish Power Norman C. Stolzoff Julie Meshchaninov Sarah Rabkin and Charles Atkinson Miriam Stombler Albie and Mary Miles Blair Cameron Randall Claire Strader Christine Miller Diana Redfern and William Parro Julie Stultz Jennifer Beth Miller Heidi Renteria Mathew Sutton Akiko Minami Irene Reti Richard Sutton Marlene Mirassou and Steve Houlihan Carolyn Reynolds-Ortiz and Leo Ortiz Joan Tannheimer Alicia Moore Amy Rice Jones Chris Taylor Judith Moore Primavera Richeson Phyllis Taylor Mary Morales Cindy Richter Rebecca Thistlethwaite and Alexis Moran Laura Ridenour and Barry Tanaka Jim Dunlop Judith Moran Steve Ridenour Patricia and Edward Titus Gary Moro Amanda Rieux Angela L. Tomey Kelly Mulville Alceu Volpe Rohrsetzer Kurt Waldenberg William and Deborah Munno Jasmine Roohani Jerry and Robyn Walters Steven Munno Tamara Rosenbaum Michael Walton and Molly Nakahara Jeanne Rosenmeier Deborah Burns-Walton Matthew Nathanson Chris Roth Bob Warfield Lynne Clarissa Near Robin Roth Karen Washington James Nelson and Teri Chanturai Nick and Ruth Royal Alec and Claudia Webster Tom Nemcik Peter Ruddock Celia and Randolph Wedding David and Megumi Newfeld Christopher Robert Ruehl Mary Megan Werner Andrea Nguyen Paul and Holly Sadoff Evan White Lydia and Dennis Nguyen Alan Sakimoto Virginia Willard Diane Nichols Saldich Revocable Family Trust Helen Williams Mark Nicolson Nancy Maxwell Saldich and Christopher Wilmers Michael Nolan Alan Saldich Adam Yablonski Suzanne E. Nolter Amy Sausser and Jerald Soto Kirstin Yogg Maya Nordberg Scott Sawyer Michael Yogg 8 UCSC Farm & Garden From the Valley Times An article on Terra Bella Family Farm, started by 2002 Apprenticeship graduate Shawn Seufert, appeared Apprenticeship this summer. Article by Larissa Klitzke Updates Terra Bella Family Farm made its home in Pleasanton three years ago, and still bills itself as the only family farm in the city and the only Community Supported Ag- riculture, or CSA, farm in the Tri-Valley area. For $30 a week, Terra Bella offers produce subscrip- tions to customers providing them a boxful of fresh fruits From the UCSC News & Events website and vegetables every week, April through November. Vera Chang, who is is about to graduate from the UC Santa Cruz [Apprenticeship] graduate Shawn 2009 Apprenticeship in Ecological Horticulture, has been Seufert started the farm with 1 acre. He has since ex- named West Coast Fellow by Palo Alto-based Bon Appétit panded it to 3.5 acres, with 2.25 acres located in the Sunol Management Company, a leader in the sustainable food Agricultural Park and a smaller plot at Seufert’s home on service industry. As one of three newly named fellows, Foothill Road in Pleasanton, near Castlewood Country Chang will work directly with farmers around the coun- Club. try to assess overall sustainability, including labor prac- Terra Bella grows a variety of produce, including tices in agricultural operations that supply the company’s tomatoes, melons, peppers, squash, eggplants, cucum- 400 kitchens in 29 states. She has been hired for a one-year bers, flowers, greens, and fresh herbs. The farm sells the period with the possibility of renewal for a second term. produce to more than a dozen local restaurants, as well Chang, who is certified in permaculture design, was an as at farmers markets in Livermore on Thursdays and intern with The California Food & Justice Coalition and Sundays and in Pleasanton on Saturdays. was founder and president of Food Truth, a student orga- But the bulk of Terra Bella’s business is its CSA nization that focuses on food issues at Carleton College, program, through which it provides subscribers with her alma mater. weekly produce in exchange for the fee, which is prepaid in February or March. Via email “They’re keeping their dollar directly local, and they Chitule Mwale, a 2009 Apprenticeship graduate from get six months of the freshest food on the planet,” Seufert Zambia, checked in recently from Tanzania, where he is said. “It’s a unique experience for them because they currently working on a Bsc degree in Economics — get to pick it up at the farm. This is the way it should be “The attached photos [one is reprinted below, Mwale everywhere.” on the right] were gotten while working with my farmers CSA is a growing trend nationwide, according to the on tomato, water melon, banana and brassica fields not U.S. Department of Agriculture. CSA members or “share- forgetting the fish ponds. I happen to work hand in hand holders” receive produce by agreeing to help cover some with one volunteer from the USA. I did a lot of natural of the costs of the farm operation and the farmer’s salary, pesticides trainings with the vegetable farmers. It was so according to information on the USDA Web site. interesting to see the environmentally friendly methods “By direct sales to community members, who have being adopted by small scale farmers.” provided the farmer with working capital in advance, growers receive better prices for their crops, gain some financial security, and are relieved of much of the burden of marketing,” the Web site said. Terra Bella also offers a “split-share” CSA program for subscribers who prefer to receive produce every other week, or split their weekly produce with a second family, farm manager Joe Sunderland said. “I encourage getting to know your neighbors. Life becomes so much easier that way,” Sunderland said. “Through word of mouth we’ve been able to grow a lot.” Terra Bella has about 150 CSA subscribers, Seufert said, adding that the produce they receive includes a wide variety of fruits and vegetables, including 14 types of melons and 35 types of tomatoes. continued on next page 9 News & Notes “Whole Foods is hardly fresh,” said Seufert, referring Apprenticeship Graduates’ Projects Chosen for to the grocery store chain. He said CSA prices are lower Top 10 Urban Farms than those at many supermarkets and farmers markets. Graduates of the UCSC Apprenticeship have deep Recollecting his past, Seufert said he originally in- roots with two of the Top 10 Urban Farms recognized tended to use his degree in community studies to become by Natural Home magazine: Jones Valley Urban Farm in a teacher, but when the opportunity arose to buy the Birmingham, Alabama, was started by graduates Page farmland in Pleasanton, he knew it was what he wanted Allison and Edwin Marty, who is executive director; and to do. the Homeless Garden Project in Santa Cruz enjoys the “I could see that what he was doing had a lot of talents of garden director Paul Glowaski and horticulture promise,” said Sunderland, who joined Seufert a year- director Karalee Greenwald. You can read the article at and-a-half ago. www.naturalhomemagazine.com/People-and-Places/ “The want was there. All we needed was somebody Americas-Top-10-Urban-Farms.aspx?page=2 to match the want with the product.” The farm has only about a dozen employees, but three times a week the staff is augmented by volunteers who Apprenticeship Grads Featured in “40 Farmers Under 40” help with planting and harvesting, Sunderland said. Profiles and Gourmet Magazine’s Epicurious In exchange for helping out, volunteers get answers to Six graduates of the Apprenticeship program—Jason their gardening questions as well as experience in grow- Mark, Amy Rice Jones, Molly Rockaman, Vernay “Pi- ing fruit and vegetables in fertile soil near the Sunol Water lar” Reber, Emily Freed, and Willow Hein—along with Temple, Seufert said. UCSC agroecology major Pete Rasmussen, are featured “I’ve always loved gardening,” said Renee Ray, of in a Mother Nature Network article that appeared this Castro Valley, a volunteer at Terra Bella. “It’s a great way summer on the new crop of American farmers. You can for adults and their kids to see where the produce comes read the article at www.mnn.com/food/farms-gardens/ from.” stories/40-farmers-under-40. Learn more about Terra Bella Family Farm at www.terrabella- Also featured on the Epicurious web site of Gourmet familyfarm.com magazine in an article on “Farmers Making a Difference” are Apprenticeship graduates and former CASFS staff Darryl Wong of Freewheelin’ Farm Profiled in members Nancy Vail and Jered Lawson of Pie Ranch, lo- Sunset Magazine cated north of Santa Cruz near Año Nuevo State Park, and Darryl Wong, a 2004 Apprenticeship graduate, ap- Shawn Harrison and Marco Franciosa of Sacramento’s pears in the September issue of Sunset magazine talking Soil Born Farms. Links to the articles are at www.epicuri- about Freewheelin’ Farm and the path that led him to ous.com/articlesguides/seasonalcooking/farmtotable/ farming. farm_pieranch; and www.epicurious.com/articlesguides/ Located just north of Santa Cruz, Freewheelin’ Farm seasonalcooking/farmtotable/farm_soilbornfarms. was founded by 1997 Apprenticehip graduate Amy Courtney, who now runs the farm with partners Wong and 2005 graduate Kirstin Yogg. Besides their CSA operation, Freewheelin’ has also UCSC Farm & Garden a Winner in partnered with teens from the youth group Food, What?!, New Leaf Markets Envirotoken Balloting founded by 2004 graduate Doron Comerchero and run in conjunction with the Life Lab program. The teens helped The UCSC Farm & Garden is one of six local out at the farm this summer, growing crops for local area environmental organizations to receive Envirotoken schools. You can check out the farm at Freewheelin’s up- donations at local New Leaf Community Markets. coming 4th Annual Farm Show on October 24 (see details If you shop at the New Leaf Market on Santa Cruz’s on page 2 of this issue). Westside (Fair Avenue store) bring your own shop- ping bag and you’ll get an Envirotoken you can use to support the Farm & Garden’s community educa- tion work, the Farm & Garden facilities, and other activities. New Leaf’s Envirotoken program was started in 1993. Since then New Leaf shoppers have reused over 2 million bags, resulting in a donation of over $119,000, and saving over 2860 trees. Our thanks to New Leaf shoppers and to New Leaf Community Markets for their support! 10
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