Facial Surgery: Plastic and Reconstructive

1165 Pages·2014·245.96 MB·English

by  Cheney

Facial Surgery
Plastic and
Reconstructive
K23347_c00 FM_Cheney_Front Matter_r5_i-xxvi.pdf.indd 1 7/30/2014 2:01:42 PM
The MenTor
Artist: Jan Collins Selman, Selman Studio: www.selmanstudio.com
Mixed media, pastel and watercolor.
Te mediocre teacher tells. Te good teacher explains.
Te superior teacher demonstrates. Te great teacher inspires.
–William Arthur Ward (1921-1994)
K23347_c00 FM_Cheney_Front Matter_r5_i-xxvi.pdf.indd 3 7/30/2014 2:01:43 PM
Facial Surgery
Plastic and
Reconstructive
Editors
Mack L. Cheney, MD
Professor, Harvard Medical School;
Kletjian Chair and Director of Global Surgery,
Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infrmary, Harvard Medical School,
Boston, Massachusetts
Tessa A. hadlock, MD
Director, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
and Facial Nerve Center, Department of Otolaryngology,
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infrmary, Harvard Medical School,
Boston, Massachusetts
With Illustrations By
Robert J. Galla, MSI
Tiffany Slaybaugh Davanzo, MA, CMI
Sarah J. Taylor, MSMI
K23347_c00 FM_Cheney_Front Matter_r5_i-xxvi.pdf.indd 5 7/30/2014 2:01:43 PM
CRC Press
Taylor & Francis Group
6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300
Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742
© 2015 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business
No claim to original U.S. Government works
Printed on acid-free paper
Version Date: 20140814
International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-4822-4091-7 (Pack - Book and Ebook)
This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. While all reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and
information, neither the author[s] nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publishers
wish to make clear that any views or opinions expressed in this book by individual editors, authors or contributors are personal to them and do not necessarily
reflect the views/opinions of the publishers. The information or guidance contained in this book is intended for use by medical, scientific or health-care profes-
sionals and is provided strictly as a supplement to the medical or other professional’s own judgement, their knowledge of the patient’s medical history, relevant
manufacturer’s instructions and the appropriate best practice guidelines. Because of the rapid advances in medical science, any information or advice on dosages,
procedures or diagnoses should be independently verified. The reader is strongly urged to consult the relevant national drug formulary and the drug companies’
printed instructions, and their websites, before administering any of the drugs recommended in this book. This book does not indicate whether a particular
treatment is appropriate or suitable for a particular individual. Ultimately it is the sole responsibility of the medical professional to make his or her own profes-
sional judgements, so as to advise and treat patients appropriately. The authors and publishers have also attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material
reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not
been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint.
Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmitted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechani-
cal, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system,
without written permission from the publishers.
For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access www.copyright.com (http://www.copyright.com/) or contact the Copy-
right Clearance Center, Inc. (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400. CCC is a not-for-profit organization that provides licenses and
registration for a variety of users. For organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged.
Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent
to infringe.
Library of Congress Cataloging‑in‑Publication Data
Facial surgery : plastic and reconstructive / editors, Mack Cheney, Tessa Hadlock ; with illustrations by Bob Galla, Tiffany Slaybaugh Davanzo,
Sarah J. Taylor.
p. ; cm.
Preceded by: Facial surgery / [edited by] Mack L. Cheney. 1st ed. c1997.
Includes bibliographical references and index. Summary: “This landmark work covers the full range of aesthetic and reconstructive
techniques in facial plastic surgery. Because of the coupling of aesthetics and function mandated by modern surgical standards, this book
is organized by facial zone, rather than separated into aesthetic and reconstructive segments. The first six chapters highlight the basic
principles of facial plastic and reconstructive surgery, including anatomy, proportions and beauty, visual documentation, and the principles
of wound healing, aging, and flap design. Thereafter, sections are organized by facial zone or structure: the scalp and forehead, the eyelids
and orbit, the nose, the ear, the bony facial skeleton, and the facial skin and soft tissue. Each section covers the range of aesthetic and
reconstructive subjects relevant to the zone or structure in question. A separate section addresses conditions which affect multiple facial
zones or tissues. The final section targets emerging trends and new directions in facial plastic and reconstructive surgery, designed to keep
the reader both abreast of emerging technology, and intrigued and excited about the future possibilities for the specialty”--Provided by
publisher.
ISBN 978-1-4822-4091-7 (hardback : alk. paper)
I. Cheney, Mack L. (Mack Lowell), 1955- , editor. II. Hadlock, Tessa,editor.
[DNLM: 1. Face--surgery. 2. Reconstructive Surgical Procedures--methods. WE 705]
RD523
617.5’2059--dc23 2014027822
Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at
http://www.taylorandfrancis.com
and the CRC Press Web site at
http://www.crcpress.com
To Monty and Carmella for their prolonged and unwavering support—
with appreciation, admiration, and afection
Mack L. Cheney
■ ■ ■
Tis book is dedicated to the memories of Professor Farish Alston Jenkins, Jr.,
and Dr. William Wayne Montgomery, both the rarest of exceptional mentors
Of those to whom much is given, much is expected.
–John Fitzgerald Kennedy, 1961
Tessa A. Hadlock
K23347_c00 FM_Cheney_Front Matter_r5_i-xxvi.pdf.indd 7 7/30/2014 2:01:43 PM
publisher Karen Berger
editorial coordinator Megan Fennell
assistant editors Heather Yocum, Ayse Eren
director of editing Suzanne Wakefeld
project editors Hilary Hitchcock, Makalah Boyer
vice president of manufacturing and production Carolyn Reich
production Elaine Kitsis, Susan Trail, Madonna Gauding, Linda Maulin, Chris Lane
director of graphics Brett Stone
graphics technician Ngoc-Tuy Khuu
director of illustration Brenda Bunch
K23347_c00 FM_Cheney_Front Matter_r12_i-xxviii.indd 8 8/7/2014 2:17:24 PM
Contributors
Peter A. AdAmson, md, FrCsC, FACs PrABhAt k. BhAmA, md, mPh
Professor and Head, Division of Facial Plastic Fellow, Department of Facial Plastic and
and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts Eye
Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and Ear Infrmary, Harvard Medical School,
University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts
Toronto, Canada
elizABeth A. BrAdley, md
roy Ahn, scd Assistant Professor, Department of
Director of Research, Division of Global Health Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester,
and Human Rights, Department of Emergency Minnesota
Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital;
Instructor in Surgery, Harvard Medical School, lori A. BrightmAn, md, FAAd
Boston, Massachusetts Associate Adjunct Surgeon, Department of
Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, New York Eye
dAniel s. AlAm, md and Ear Infrmary, New York, New York
Section Head, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive
Surgery, Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland gAry C. Burget, md
Clinic; Associate Professor of Surgery, Case Clinical Associate Professor, Section of Plastic
Western Reserve, Lerner College of Medicine, and Reconstructive Surgery, Te University of
Cleveland, Ohio Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine; Attending
Surgeon, Department of Pediatric Plastic
mArCelo B. Antunes, md Surgery, Lurie Children’s Hospital, Chicago,
Private practice, Antunes Center for Facial Illinois
Plastic Surgery, Austin, Texas
thomAs F. Burke, md, FACeP, Frsm
BABAk AzizzAdeh, md, FACs Chief, Division of Global Health and Human
Associate Clinical Professor, Department Rights, Department of Emergency Medicine,
of Surgery, David Gefen School of Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital; Assistant
of UCLA; Attending Surgeon, Department of Professor of Surgery, Harvard Medical School,
Surgery (Facial Plastic Surgery), Cedars-Sinai Boston, Massachusetts
Medical Center, Los Angeles, California
mACk l. Cheney, md
CAroline A. BAnks, md Professor, Harvard Medical School; Kletjian
Clinical Fellow in Otology and Laryngology, Chair and Director of Global Surgery, Division
Department of Otology and Laryngology, of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infrmary, Harvard Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infrmary, Harvard
Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
regAn BergmArk, md John J. Chi, md
Resident, Department of Otology and Laryngology, Assistant Professor, Otolaryngology, Division
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infrmary, of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts Washington University School of Medicine,
St. Louis, Missouri
ix
K23347_c00 FM_Cheney_Front Matter_r12_i-xxviii.indd 9 8/7/2014 2:17:24 PM
x Contributors
CAitlyn d. ClArk PAul e. FArmer, md, Phd
Research Intern, Carolyn and Peter Lynch Kolokotrones University Professor and Chair,
Center for Laser and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Global Health and Social
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infrmary, Boston, Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief,
Massachusetts Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and
Women’s Hospital; Co-founder, Partners In
roxAnA CoBo, md Health, Boston, Massachusetts
Coordinator, Service of Otolaryngology, Centro
Medico Imbanaco, Cali, Colombia BlAke FAusett, md, Phd
Department of Opthalmology and Visual
miChAel s. Cohen, md Sciences, University of Michigan Kellogg Eye
Instructor, Department of Otology and Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Massachusetts AAron FAy, md
Assistant Professor, Department of
dAwn k. deCAstro, md Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School,
Clinical Instructor, Department of Oculoplastics Boston, Massachusetts
and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts Eye
and Ear Infrmary, Boston, Massachusetts JessiCA l. Fewkes, md, FAAd
Assistant Professor, Department of Otology and
JAimie derosA, md, ms, FACs Laryngology (Dermatology), Harvard Medical
DeRosa Facial Plastic Surgery, PC, Boston, School, Boston, Massachusetts
Massachusetts
suzAnne k. FreitAg, md
dAniel desChler, md, FACs Assistant Professor, Harvard Medical School;
Professor, Department of Otology and Director, Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery Service,
Laryngology, Harvard Medical School; Director, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts
Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Department Eye and Ear Infrmary, Boston, Massachusetts
of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infrmary, Boston, rAChel m. gilArdetti
Massachusetts Researcher, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
kevin s. emeriCk, md Massachusetts
Assistant Professor, Department of Otology and
Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, riChArd glikliCh, md
Massachusetts Lefenfeld Professor, Department of
Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear
Audrey BAker ermAn, md Infrmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Assistant Professor, Department of Massachusetts
Otolaryngology, University of Arizona, Tucson,
Arizona gArrett griFFin, md
Surgeon, Midwest Facial Plastic Surgery and
CAllum FAris, mBBs, mrCs, FrCs Aesthetic Skincare, Woodbury, Minnesota
Consultant Otolaryngologist and Facial
Plastic Reconstructive Surgeon, Department tessA A. hAdloCk, md
of Otolaryngology, Queen’s Medical Centre, Director, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive
Nottingham, United Kingdom Surgery and Facial Nerve Center, Department
of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear
Infrmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Massachusetts
K23347_c00 FM_Cheney_Front Matter_r12_i-xxviii.indd 10 8/7/2014 2:17:24 PM