Eyewitness travel. Jerusalem, Israel, Petra and Sinai 2014

330 Pages·2014·57.366 MB·English

EYEWITNESS TRAVEL

JERUSALEM,
ISRAEL, PETRA & SINAI

EYEWITNESS TRAVEL

JERUSALEM,
ISRAEL, PETRA & SINAI
Project Editors Nick Inman, Ferdie McDonald
Art Editors Jo Doran, Paul Jackson
Commissioning Editor Giovanni Francesio
at Fabio Ratti Editoria S.r.l.
Editors Elizabeth Atherton, Cathy Day, Simon Hall,
Freddy Hamilton, Andrew Humphreys
Designers Chris Lee Jones, Anthony Limerick,
Sue Metcalfe-Megginson, Rebecca Milner, Johnny Pau
Picture Research Monica Allende, Katherine Mesquita
Map Coordinator Dave Pugh
DTP Designer Maite Lantaron
Researcher Karen Ben-Zoor
Main Contributors
Fabrizio Ardito, Cristina Gambaro, Massimo Acanfora Torrefranca Mount of Olives, Jerusalem
Photography
Eddie Gerald, Hanan Isachar, Richard Nowitz, Contents
Magnus Rew, Visions of the Land
Illustrators
Isidoro Gonzáles-Adalid Cabezas (Acanto Arquitectura y Urbanismo S.L.), Stephen Conlin, How to Use this Guide 6
Gary Cross, Chris Forsey, Andrew MacDonald, Maltings Partnership, Jill Munford,
Chris Orr & Associates, Pat Thorne, John Woodcock
Introducing
Printed and bound by L. Rex Printing Company Limited, China
Jerusalem, Israel,
First American Edition 2000
14 15 16 17 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Petra & Sinai
Published in the United States by:
Discovering the Holy
Dorling Kindersley Limited, 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL, UK
Land 10
Reprinted with revisions 2002, 2007, 2010, 2012, 2014
Copyright © 2000, 2014 Dorling Kindersley Limited, London Putting the Holy Land on
A Penguin Random House Company
the Map 16
All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part
of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system,
or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright Putting Jerusalem on
owner and the above publisher of this book. the Map 18
A catalog record for this book is available
from the Library of Congress.
ISSN 1542-1554 A Portrait of the Holy
ISBN 978-1-4654-1213-3 Land 20
Floors are referred to throughout in accordance with European usage;
ie the “first floor” is the floor above ground level.
The Holy Land Through
Note The term “Holy Land” has been used to describe the Year 40
the areas covered by this guide.
The History of the Holy
Land 44
The information in this
DK Eyewitness Travel Guide is checked regularly.
Every effort has been made to ensure that this book is as up-to-date as possible at
the time of going to press. Some details, however, such as telephone numbers,
opening hours, prices, gallery hanging arrangements and travel information are
liable to change. The publishers cannot accept responsibility for any consequences
arising from the use of this book, nor for any material on third party websites, and
cannot guarantee that any website address in this book will be a suitable source of
travel information. We value the views and suggestions of our readers very highly.
Please write to: Publisher, DK Eyewitness Travel Guides, Dorling Kindersley, 80
Strand, London WC2R 0RL, Great Britain, or email: [email protected].
The Dome of the Rock dominating the backdrop of the Old City, Jerusalem Old Jaffa’s attractive waterfront
The lavishly decorated interior of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem
Israel, Petra &
Sinai Region by
Region
Israel, Petra & Sinai at a
Glance 166
The Coast and Galilee 168
The Dead Sea and the
Negev Desert 190
Petra and Western Jordan
210 Middle Eastern handicrafts
The Red Sea Sporting and Specialist
Jerusalem and Sinai 240 Holidays 286
Area by Area
Survival Guide
Jerusalem
at a Glance 62 Practical Information 292
The Muslim Travel
Quarter 64 Information 302
Bedouin camel,
The Jewish Western Jordan General Index 310
Quarter 80
Acknowledgments 324
Travellers’ Needs
The Christian
and Armenian Phrase Book 327
Quarters 92 Where to Stay 256
Where to Eat and
Drink 264
Shops and
Markets 276
Entertainment
282
Window detail, Dome of the Rock Pomegranates
The Mount of
Olives and Mount Zion
112
Modern
Jerusalem 122
Further
Afield 132
Jerusalem Street Finder
156
The remote St Catherine’s Monastery in Sinai
6 (cid:2) HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
This guide helps you to get the most chapters describe important sights, using
from your visit to Jerusalem and the Holy maps, photographs and illustrations.
Land, by providing detailed practical Features cover topics from food to wildlife.
information. Introducing Jerusalem, Israel, Recommended hotels and restaurants are
Petra & Sinai maps the region and sets it listed in Travellers’ Needs, while the Survival
in its historical and cultural context. The Guide has tips on travel, money and other
Jerusalem section and the four regional practical matters.
JERUSALEM AREA BY AREA (cid:2) 65 Each area of Jerusalem has its
Jerusalem Area by Area THE MUSLIM QUARTER own colour-coded thumb tab,
Tarheea sc,i teya icsh d wiviitdhe idts i notwo nfi vceh apter. TpwaBowinnhyvoeaszediptsasari ultdf intbuislhreat ytsti ltinoht ioetn feedhnd esc ees la.hqa v,tCI ruusneegrurald uoteccrh shspithnaeetee d a rasid1 tse on2s a urtfd tnsp hnht ,dm rhed hec eoVeeose treinOsnah ntHct l eDduetder rfeor tCoCyohnli orhdtiesmtyrre otq.iwl shIuysuttaea in aa s d Gr nttear eerkr a’etsht n e (tiT1topnshhh6fae eettertehh ht Mcspqe eic ptuo a eaym3amfnr’ s4rJeot tee–paueslr5stuorru ) y fkoa.hs a.eIb raaTnsesluosce st rtidbtmhnet aieheban.yeot ug1 inimnit 4lt tgitchen he oesa xd.n an HtIetndteaac dni iralsne sa 1yaisam v5l sssseti toonhel yem sc o,cxhe eenep -tsnS elohpo th feuera e rc ridiieaf .s l l y as shown inside the front cover.
A last chapter, Further Afield, Sights at a Glance Sights at a Glance lists
cAollv seigrsh ptse arirpeh neuraml sbiegrhetds. a nd Ha234689qnis dVELLHCDt aioicheGaoadcrmar naDeoiyicsn t adoTH’ e GsS’uSlsoocst tanGumrrrtsoeeseahoes e tGu at etA aq srt’,sce Bh Pu alialdcein gs H10wo lMHSyta oPArnalnaamnsce teee’sssr hyC- hSohuf artchrhief pFpla7g2e–l7la tion 12 AVRibeesunt nSaehusureak Cnriatsfé p270 tcHhaiestet ocghroiacrp yDt: eiHsrto’sril cysit gPs,lh aMtcsue bss,ye ums
plotted on the chapter’s area S57o uCCkoesnt ttaornanld MS oMeurackrhkaenttss’ Market and Archaeological Sites.
moaosrf da ttAacphheir te.rleey o T i oycncsh eani frgenote o tthlldarhrletot emeis.owt naama prittleoah es phedeoo.t a hndwseueysr mswatcorheer eialrporsiec toc iayofa oltt nhuese , NIMAHKAL-LE KSOUUK KHAN EL-ZEIOTSNIRATTA-LE KUOSTAJAWAHK-LE KUOSEVSLR-IHILATSUEE AUCS LELITK HU A L HSD-A E HILO-BI -WNSN ELAAT ODIJ AAKRSERRTAHKALORYHR IESAY-EEA SAITKHA HA(ATEAANVDLRL-IIAMIIYQ DADA BWIOYALLBABDOAAW-LEEAWERLLAO-RI-SYHLSBQIAAHNLLTIAAMAAMLS-ALUEABI EC HLA MRELQMRL -AAORH -A-LE CHABE)ATTEH-RTGLHDAAKOW-A NINEINHEMNATTLA-SSBD’HUIDASTDAAMSDHIAQADISAIEHREL Q A-DIHS IEHMARSUU MHE- AMAESZAIRKHAHNAHMYNTAOAN I-AHKING FAOI SLAI YSARTAELHS-M UAAAOZAMANIYMAMANTAORNIARIIFOEMELL-SA-S MQGRAUUILHAAAAHZRZAIYEAMALIBUYRJ LIAQLAQA SFiene00d a emylras, eormdt Jrsaeespru 4salem Stree1t 51050 1 SAFsaTaiotnlhgrsrredeeoh ee a tclmtaos eMF scaaniyanrart ektrdrpeea een dfld r eus mroiomegnnanhb pactteshs emr , eea rda ep .
on pages 160–63.
A visitor at the Dome of the Rock, centrepiece of the Haram esh-Sharif For map symbols see back flap
94 (cid:2) JERUSALEM AREA BY AREA THE CHRISTIAN AND ARMENIAN QUARTERS (cid:2) 95
TahoctwfS5rhh hAfeohii etuts eaa mCechtT lr rchdarahmlh ecto sirot Cdseuchvteinhho sh hmers-hHefno ecoomseodhttroseehtep u hheni i Cccsa sssa snvsesepot ttrKlrtct lnooe diuo ti a ifnaBsctCoahdrn disw-naSiinnihanagelct hel twldguplebddh dh i e ueocssJ rd tei otroscmetroriirsissrohdto s hfcyst n hcpe tbs eapnh.a tnssarllr- i e n.’l rbsoca smI tS eft enb t os.ttihces hwtftea hfste rteohfu a aeHtueerthçnr no aaoOr edliclduyvllo de einoStnm . dnC eo T:tmeepinhh t dTuy ceeet ,lah b rcncthcnehhyaee erfspas éeeae uriCs,nlbe cg th o dyhhorCr f i esifsm asM tCp i tmrthc iiesuHtarlr oueirneRatritstuIxs dsttQittaeS eaasesulr.Tainrr taRIoeict yorRe rfA.ftr i eosiAe lN6Aitiqadaplasnrht eur l id otoi etrid ahnsQCtee.nr l s eolih g Uit guyqr Awi giQuohshRitauatTtifhrnsThaaht u edeerniEDt e HriCe ca.RQ’hos marIv lrtauymii s sdRfsSatt rpiae asarSOpi.enntnttue cArdQ lesicreua hhD e aRlritorezor,t peetarhsp, d cii sen n gtr ed on O(smeea pr 1Mt0n1ho3ues)q m .cuhee urCTorChhcurheusu , r ccSwchitfhahiaxb pioicoaefhtn l t sM ch aaoneanmt dHde m bros Auhleyrlrmtii anaSolree orispsaf tut oChelnshca ehtrt ih frsoieetlfl. K(sheaen pq1a0 S3a)lahiyya LSeoJeEMsc RJPStOaeUWcE(eirslrDteStphluehaAoiEueesutriLRaol shrtpcErN pl,hS ohMcA9eC Q M ittrfcmroR9aHahUh heeoMu)nvRaAAu leercSaI eiNEsRMiSphgtkg NttTTDr fHu ieono EeiIIn teoAAreRnohcwomaNNtSluah ll-e F sy sBsDe(itsQ n hs eeyJrhSseUdaErzsQonoeMeyoWAae bU rf drnRppuUpIo,Atb ST1tmS vuaRisHEro0Lnae TgR laI2tfhecMEgn hpe) RtheH hih e3roorrsaieeelrfy. 2Sthtaatr sSTvinn ihoitne r eidvwseaii secg cioattihotv-fe rbetc sthsyhhh e-aaoeS puksbtlietrdgierey hdmr e.ta’sstir s- esMe.ay ae p
DFDrOsaotrsaleaou davpvmt iCeipbdd ieut dtS hSydsote.ytr wTaer Jtehleonaleeitfu s yftti arhsc id srrGtoaoth amubuetgba epmzhl eeaa adrstaeih ,nr a.e , Jaffa Gate DAVID STREET MURISTAN ROAD SOUK ELDABBAGHA SOUK KHAN ELZEIT Zciro4S2KBOhrSteuoeetesfoearm hi ppnlt tnyslsoAhha-ptuufsacneotole illieeoiccccngr dmonexehhftsio inrrat torroiooiuxheegsgnn’ of rs eC ib dccyetnt m iohhhhu eersaHy u uuaei rltalc o trh rrrsH odl cccflhyoeyanhhhoo o v mHRt,..ose patuoprerhi;w snlid yescsa i e ayn
3WsuagFolrg hko taataDTaAaeelsi oindcnsrnh tsdheies uatcgrdmeewd at sweer de a prsrm2oe6iso0hee,si slplesupslsae iasrectahioedeennrns onists dbiiois,TaMwC4,t nvhn hnhu ee cu.eisr one irtinsnucgptv hgetMtahfefhhe snrr uedeg oswoi rdeoGfih coueesst rlhtrtveaieaneeeh re nilr gckowrr it tbOperamaerntt opdsmheg odtopnhl d edoi uhaxienarc ehnaaii iro nnst v f1y stt9i,o0 tnio 3r i,r.dgh aoaeowendruteunn .e h,n aois c d p leguniletyeomi yvd.l r ce tb h.nea, r isr Th3ivsi me.cwhou mssL rtufce rphtodhe miheoetav prhtsaahl eelnae cnR v Clb ioesaheiidtstlutl te rfertoaeocrcr,mhw tbti hveoeueerrft. AH1F2STOHtJcHitctStatCATmhhhhheohelooideehlpoote0rslrueeaaexpymdo p e r umsoh(adkttA di 0unp2echaono swo s omtie2spedtenm tdaltoirho9lc)elc ’ ae-ts r nlrpcw aiusl6eDethereaewncl s impotlc2H n (cid:2)amena. rrsiaars ixan7rete ioTbea yn–itsSiciuc t lsnt’ dth b4lsr6s aeptytcee hcogv e9oJpp aeii,hR i Acx ics net5wgsnfomt nelEo cuiu i ha2lhadhft xwfecatai s.cyr roadRnde i hteecxeEvossh e.hua rawaxa ihetocHbH aMA nUa eafietoco elsol1snoh st foluylanfoo rlatierraewayeiir e(8.nfedurteeoSruttH cvl eise w plxs &hlutelxhHO5wy pa amevesno n rta hceap o1A astec3 , 9eeeserr wed dnrs2iSairoeLo8lnow o ha n’ ,tev ay.sCu6rops veLtye or8hnmaitdoWv cte l0ai3snh apCupdhoeAhtsr2sokeEldhei.re:t eisai9en tdhe hf, u n,Dgcdd irir ii s i6M o npaa o touelmhoii ro cnh–dn nn3 u fnfr w xfh 9cCe ea 3os i hnrh) nA l 5r.e u s , . r, Rc h Eo0 0f6Mo32∑TwWiidhrwtiCcoSwitsrsafeto nnnnAoyeemothhit14o thxffauhhtaotreai sm r i1 oefeectretJ1IenrdMiMttl eur un tdstasth1he Shi eLhh a uiroRe8Buas ss p– nnfmru.lteulube a rvNeereettgtcct9lOrSmsmuguurgaoyhhdrar Yalasj u iha,8ehamugHhsyc1pen. sbh mbytt tabpittt .noeeAta lhi c.i1ele tao o leh.oolontm Rs&mehioshildA-t nnIttun ctsfelrtIefnRney feo hgeery ,a e , hoh,or RtmR 1ge rt ddosRen ea ci-lulb hdnahLfe dhr0n fa r cnavhm aoer anc.eun aaa.eoa Eeortta e i e5rrdTwrM tmhhentnr utd cc vvaeanhiR3cbnetiLhAd ntae odheeaaeoh0 –cn 1oteaeeela ceonn i3npuer 5no d nl 9e gGA tldeehbfl 0 cppocpt ai trrLsm tslt3ixnbesD eueiyohyyhmoohe enrueqn C iwelsn Cr e rwfsmepu rnu iEntpcutm cr,1ecimt3( m th eaoorule hshwvbaehaeru3e.ert c n rereHamid rdoTurde up 5i nertshconcobrtmunteey eriar e.irshatsi,oh tnt opllc u. n edTuAdetd t we npKual(r fuhM n erysirhg0 r rdbm li aa:r .caer ydn 2i e c4oa a.tciyr s)n sisahphth nnh fn 6e c lmeo ’y f2 gsrie is 7 f ), dcietslcatfPpttrv4MTtoctSsfIipHdFwcAcfLt stoHToOtnnatohrrehhhhhhhwyutaneehhlaidehhenrff eeooaemaoeoueraa twwr m eSeeeeeeettcnnpgrtuu jeerSttstorho mmrr nMwsis iiahhtwMht r o amhiomstantttay aeurrps1bsBP KM o ab cdfnrurtuu ticctaeJtoles u i srslolJoel7eanfteniiearhaestLgwiooyissd ahhcp terr hu i iosfdhnopnpre7ysbsm.f rMaul niaicy e nhmhe lseh erolfstsgt,eoerthTts ee vha tial ter usoi Rtichi ewsmotrsncdslb sooirurnhoheisratnnre d r eeeooan d stia e dL1l oiehetrlw o alnmynsnhr-mettgeerht ryiv ,t .wetfaw-lu 3n (i Ras hif Mpe s ih ftM sws y,ws epf nceitoi fapmndty b wft9o)yntoecga o ehpitieSot ehhrr thysm htrctusaa,,h a aythhwbnsoe 1ar hatrr hleeo,bo ef,etuheasape t –al. nahrB s l: e0u ,emlatvsd MeoCtah trEo .ier uinrAl r tr O1r ssSa viaoshmchedf 30ktiecTeckea ldaeansrehuzsoeiotd hm4-fpt nha erle ee9henlhat iinatrrCinvotcH. dbdtannfiormtt ere MKhte da en i o nehwe ,Pi o3 iohoderfprybkHii uin aspgnnh anr nosnets n.Clt arlss re drni vaSi ekoalyhaidott u t hioo odcaac tisiueglrcaalacit e erchtgtiio mttsosgotot gsfeerctlsmhfseetreyo nso, n taiay rp rl e ysJhtwhhtsppmrr twrnrfyur tvea e rsr.aidauhold,.,tri.taMmhiedoh, ltie o e pimiavntgso h ihilnpgwnFtchsnehcr niba1s euf et elsdtaoe dmhwi oeu ee ndh tditetn1 ns ipjai rnsl ieaHnur tri , ,rc i ev r.t ri stoa iehi gt ihtef ghsh etheo serthrsa t aos e el.s l y.s dm Thtttttc MahJ dlosclbtshsscnacaTSaoohhhhhhhetihqtharalbnraoeeiun snreeaoJfuBTri eeeaerfoueaddosfaaog2 s icuéefefdoekltri yhoorppaetdrd r,nCoe i iiss se0ariSdnsb snfust hrrttsit qaei oi trorh centdc0buwsnndsaathiay anuelnanhutwsr te e0e,nly lgdianaesc– rateeshenetM stam.ri mt ebthdr h na s nd t aptrileByTe or1aefsvle .hhi uud e rpait msa ehzoe’rio a6Th nnsaoc qetpnaeep ir eetfpdo setelhtfauntouiegorm cdad ut ssdoaihtaaesy Mp tstesrtiug nu stmo icrtmm,htn s toiaia fn ael ubctqylerunh lafkeuolec,eydr taunaa ge r obwy euelats htoruo wt htrl ncu honatsci eeiosddfoeceeRews ivvae o tenithpatnetdnahrtrfhs. nuo eehsss uwtss Mal d u.nehIe oeba li n eano p ttirrqstn Aiop cen hr ev ionCedfn yuad.irtsitciou eofrlihrstitirih pi o ig no isnghmia eatsrottu yltnibnntn,rede hu ohn nkhr gli..hos tavc ecvh ngerbt o-ieDtretimgeho neeunue esf datola . fw u u io toeiur d crmginlttroa oTwnyfi gph ndh er l ld od neislae gniH en lir Mei l- tn ga Eut r i stCant5CCTovtihCAiitOa 5CtocAwifac kdwcttsvtSiHrLHsnnnnrohhhhhhinhhhaiinrthhtlffhouohh cf ossroeaet t hhslFIeeeeeetnrttuiuudtJetSkeiioonRrrmur essmisgr btouhhChy m aodsieida te rr r penB MKci n srratsihtne urlcccatre1Ioehe ci n d dtaeJeahndieinhaltgnsf t(hhhh xtl t0giSnau ohdsnahls c n navBpa1eemiseiae etdl tta .g et9ge drgl ht oooe, k enoie1hlctTltJu ledr oQ ibAwh svesl9ichutmh isaoeie enprx uient nfters vto hf etduoQethyf Ihhlpibr ndtrhs ort rrmrpwist geanamSapsioteyu s etdveAso utte plui od os cihn rtsedc i, tv yc i yssedorst oetttaiirarJlp5ano auo teneeowt,opeee aadaNeca Jahe w nnfohun2ftlr tbnbrtronmg rerl alhtpri cc otihrth Byabce–oiyhdtcenetdoyRehus anuteenh tcte lhtie yhl aemi3 ep ed eo ue,ieor irAs Ceeesrl otgd cnonctrp eiaepel w)ao. r t l ralrrnu . rnse.Rhoapft . eer Mgem t o l bfynot NfGd l sHhdawr,iohF ltoei ifrdair, ne poo ugnsoJ na tyeitoeerytowSoiamdtasoiehtDch,ecenpfoeie fcgvh rut nnl dtssti oeruhietee ert diadgt teh.soe pu3o na.d gh. ntv nkr t l . i mphnpsficsoAdCaeb seeC Jttd ata lt re s ia4 pi wrhuehlCkosoahenlHR gy.l Ge hoeiasee nuddeghd olorrmy drhafM yirci ei e slfs lmcc y ty esr inhhw na E sn a NrQeu oIanAt R6MTwtQsMittra(Haw rfsmCb1moJwanAmTssOSiItgtrAttto eotioohhhhettthosnrrh1ga selseoyhlleulraaarohapmedtraiaooyTMow eeeeror d ogeNt8e, linlSh itadb rpniu yaesrSio isdRaactihC rdnsicb ite cpeae9qokCKHcHaleb nthi o tiFgrsroawCsaaolsqsmhdm3 hde asme,ghtleeotitti arisaturun aensrmtr ellopocnoh atssiheddQ ut i aoJbiuwsodaaBo,ouss l nMted iclibuaeko yio tsirsteall getsnerlegi ya3lsioyHedpnrtceyywiear ussr hld, (nni s raynsr sdyrcM h UyKng.namu R Onucria’ h ha lw in uihts, iuotnodcqyeebi SS ia n ihtnctea echhut CObSl osest wn cQdPdbuctdhaou m massltcsfme eeuAi .nohysgd,l rO tsiuyaitvsea dnfaiauor heeai erE rbsmsefen syuIsiissppw hemrefm t e l,cpeynvitptl dttao o soladmila arr Slru caRc,u xre eMsowaehl,si hhuund-hea hai o ise) ra trhtm ln lfnoeeCdenr,s6 P Ksmsm hn,tertemlia tan as t eleldw iooa, oTtmrosuticqwlDSiohtMpccn tsta ey3natiah hl teays ahciaio n rieeto-nwco armnitewahhhrn cMwnunoplt te8ids,u vEa atrth nZahl en hd p ti’uoldrlihrrimsln -JmthitoelsJsrr ded.annionsvhnlseenr siyiv eeg esMeorehaaa iee uacRopstiR aneweAr enslrHroti ,dwsehvsyd se asoiq,tQn isnlftdrqohs , s ererithrhi oot mng tsirfesfKotsutiea eae nitySdnisooseoqoeca d.ua taor s rnroei.usr trakennai 1hg mnpSiedt oTrselheahnodt iu, oposnuet taeatttfeuiap ,evh f goerodSG.l et1gd hhaaoo. teps1C,eh m adalAi nsiplsn esae dQneordite , mnTnitdflit.rann8nie 1 riao eraaso eint hhidna(cid:2) s r ohe ppswu o yttsnsvs Bh tpwp eus oia7md pet r9feat dSfasrf ta ern eeq oshzso ueenhiifetei buoae rv aoaai oifher3dtetirtlu . teosa ,olsta n c aeu -see dt ldd ,aim hln uirri ttho,1ts s ol teinsirf lhnnn afraati atsny h.t ieati) besc n aef e ar. g . leneaegdne o 0 ylgrelt eyf gnr ei ,d ddt t.rf n s3 l
HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE (cid:2) 7
ISRAEL, PETRA & SINAI REGION BY REGION (cid:2) 241
THE RED SEA Israel, Petra & Sinai
AND SINAI Region by Region
OcpmTdeoeanasplecmrtppiaen-em rcferero eillanviinfgngeetidt .eoa e Idugltdss soso bcals dlmyinog, dEsaSnesgkiin f eyaaiacpsnsia st dtino’hss tc c enphei aoShe ftiw aoinloirrm aae nJioq’ epswhu wimdsiats lfhow,lo yM ukar np etuiettryssair zl esiirenm epodosifsse u b toarshyvdn ie entde osRst Ceu oefhrrrdfioi rost imSutrsse tra iqaftanoh,un rreao sii rci tOeashseall idww,k o ehift. ih te , 1 Introduction AHpoalyr tL farnodm h Jaesr ubseaelenm d,i vthidee d into
TbtAtsE“ub“b4PstoTgSehwmuehir0nnyeelTliorrtenapn- eotted rhhaMyMm ttwi p” am te,Coel eeSf laotootioe rir iuaons snhwen rasseutrktegmygddeeaeh nrnonnj,dehe oisid edmIm uroAt t s Ptrud Lla tc h-mrwypqSethaoalrna he“ ieihnanfnkneSnneo deri obaeeiri grdlda nns nws tirfha yaib um.hte as,a o a,g ni hI ufllxotsrsitrffe re”oohdo pbe’s tl ohspR aprn duaw ls ouomesJeh eerpttgf .okrmofw s io oden BloeM he.rdAEb rrp doTcuiif Se mngteq otatlthaSrtieo ehregybistas snvienat h hnepesb l iMhe bynae a spaciatoaBlep s u ytoloidtetr tfs i spa.reohsibr Gsaeno”sitenh aeec ehsl nrio tgeEnnhed idtsihevaedr g iisga a aot eenvgSie Ruyhvntslens duoe ppe ler dta foEe tditi hhr cis igzuohata e e S,hytg man r eepeesh da t, . bitwoyaewetuswMlc1onahaheosal,nnfe0n-iiacmo eeattsrStesie0sldhhantrh rluohnr eete0slsro heeed uaie e d rc rtscfdg sarneliitstC a.ilinkpr thbnuri- ne Iopohtahac ngeeicrifhgstemnmones.nlc re esoa t sBn achiepeh wdfpean utulsr odidurhaSt,osd dtso otDif w t sieca m thdo bnr vttiSoao nnlvhhiafesiyadit vd efd,nt1vemhE nei ’iic ste tedsal9 ag r o hlowRbo aer i n6 yaoa ubiepuerasraci7dp rfielr eohdensrnh edI i tdrmsetestrao t e eeeoSrthmutalsncma eshnsrae ltenen 1ts,eisei e daf nhuemsd s9eeldp t ,ieup usacsre,8sawife eov ,vcosmhsanr 2vrnwea e uhhmlr i,idbtm aisrtl a hn ewnomhstyeoa skifueirtes.spo sratoh ieaFo.uIn waes er ntSm iee ,hr lnevlsg dflaeah in.yeratrrs e’t osahafm l steoid drhntmterm r s a , n Tarshtwehhnhahgeosdeai w o cdltcae neihinntn va igdhsteru saalohocrcsuioap etttepwesolri edn a oto, n ehohfffdd eveies erha at roc re e rhryae , fhiapononnaltausde car r a e reoRe ssstel ehtioggipnefii oarogin nrru aectasetigl ter siMie eoictsseanht, s,psat a,o.ap erwnteaed nclro .hso Tc, tohhahfteie sew trmdo h r oiiccshat l
to the visitor today.
2 Regional Map
This shows the road
242 (cid:2) ISRAEL, PETRA & SINAI REGION BY REGION THE RED SEA AND SINAI (cid:2) 243 network and gives an
Eanxpdl oSirninagi the Red Sea Ras el NaqbEilat illustrated overview
DiverTsh fiel mincinregd aibt lEei lCaot’lso Duorelpdh Ciann Ryeoenf iMmEpwaDltSS12345678nah iteiSabrlho ege iaCgTnNDSRSMFnhaiesrateatNMhhlaeaiuaea cte,obitnCisa ahr tswto bAk u avaartsahtMutasnmd hni,neiqtu rob e snaahuNit erae balnO i rsenoeiahtS ttianaabrmlocane’idapi-s lnantsarS almr eP eyeaieamehsmos a ’ia’arpsms G n eafrh en aprko isyMSkael se 2 dthcsa hBdtxs5 aaoot,ci nam0t ndrmonowr–ayRcga aat5laf aeioe aoo 1bwlsssillnsn trrtle-tad. ed wrd tIt,rpit h neeySmhsierca vh ecssom terSaatr uyourlerrnose riemf nnee t zp btphagsl heveeqtre edeuoil uvv-m s rfSRatei ,asom heto alioe utedrWuboe feriab nekdSidad siseahte el mFeaalFau a,rEea tiscnitt n; Ir rc hahyRaas eser.ngpeA e rdnNata eeNsShnatuiGotcrin eydrneOiewref s b tt asideAtaescr,li 2 i,te a iSSb pb0s elIs7u..rlSae yb3 t,am,r lt G15e1b1elmW SBaTaApdn iaq CaMlMamWtbAiasarO Td,a winNH Geditl AEeh lSob EahRoeS emlt ITiyKNkipnEahiG2gcE tRa6a m’l4rY SiR2onemuaYdn tSaeianP sscMeneOT oUGf DbeNBeeblasTeuecl ehrUSt,W Im1aN3dmiA1 2GRImhi'arba Wadi eG1lA 6Bein8bi5 yeKlma hFrOue aidrsraiasniNaANtbuuDUrW eGAW aRadHeiElRG usWAIeaamBarBslCCtvAu iAeaorm lbnouyuorned TABATahned Saicnaacii aD terseeerst, where only theK heayrdMMFSISineouctaiseumnetjno rorf-mniorwrc arrr imohrttooiaeoasud ednotlaef- dll ibrfeiov serud trervaricvek, such as camels oIvtotpnhhinfust eetie btgh rrr elaeeeiec rtgas ewtttrii ireonnnha ngguano l m sblstpepooy lbora auececrnagstre.eerdis odfa uatnn oarl. do nt i udpn sd
Srett Creaatht einri nthee’s SMinoania Dsetesreyr,t an ancient walled GRSuuawlsf Ae ib rouaf SuEle TGzui breGiGelbaeRrl raGasiddWaa2td i2 eTl0h i'7WIlmamadia In mlaha GeGbeebl eeSll2 ST4ah23bia28bb6maGt6gnmehbel Sa1a4h5a9rima al noPitNaNa a qbrkNabqGulf of Aqaba 00 mkiliolemsetres10 25 Ecc(saoaenlceo h buin err-se cqigdouiedoi cefnkrdo loy nt fhit dt ucheomenv tbHeif roite)a.ldyb Lsb a yn idts
3 AaaTfttib nDoohnrhulefllweedloe io tl tdydr hRnwoam eeie GTrerocaSFaeoooshispnitnoeara paeSt acdighsties tlo ihctohrts canCpanio.tei nieegaOlaarsadc elll tgssismlo rfh ybsotgta e caeo eAgynraaalr sdr sd nsct tcrir ihn c ioioafrozoaloieeroarennu.s n’rsd sdtTiipbesen a s ,rbMai t uga hstadwaeirvponsinraa kae eohnenweynonelnt brtalgsistsenst i o olanitalle glne,o rirgea nd retr adioc dfs yhne ta n.Moisad tsmtdIoot nosh re arcmtede eaxnh t gplna pe ettSiiteohhlol riiopnnr erineeaapmr lai sene nasmbeiui c dntmeotiaitneath srreppJdistedemno2der thie 6 prmnrd r dtri3 eeo esoe ta. sa rtrsh i(onhosn se aietteesidarvrar t oeWt piap tpsnn. r yop s2Bbi ctric vp7ettouraiki5h2rssnfsi idfa9eedooe isbtw2 rsrvbeh, i – e assseeo3 nuets de)mcdrrut.iv ihr hea sntg i nnirea ani,is th ntln Rg laa ty s Ktaes in.i ol sa.ea ndcRAN ShA TMIOU NHAARLMa PsM AMARuKhDammad SENHLa-aASmHRaME BIK ayH 21RSoicTabcsiaJ(soP2RNGpdtwtScvtJA H(IbfafoCssnJor1hhhuotoaacooois iioonohioffyrelr ueuenfnrhsr4 r2a Booee ebrsrauaair auu1evtTt maati tlwowvdadcna titTNg e ifm bhddvwriastt9camn6mnrl rhR nenaeesiaudbhtceuosth e a gsei,ha8bmmnstteee whasa -co neh xs )uri ooaifntoIihr s)2 sflb i,a mdesnt llStasn.uoi baa biesrcs eA tosr.dh eewaoar,o, ntonai(cid:2)sd ppw d a TtrtosHaoencStoot pqnwjs’n e oi fs taSmu r )hiithehaelsaln.aFFo hetacs wek ardru i hrabeetsIhnhie56asrAleeetee s kiaeay cbsiI oTx2 elt rt ..rlentrsntgstoeHaap e p l hslidaauS@@aevrss0h aip toacs aaTdh dit ttNhmteoableo m eb sromittn hgts lenheefisclaRvb kiruis swsltefsnsaue g sdaoofnaSd ohtlisedefto smeg.ay t ard.aara o dliuaAw nhh u amorea T ae , -tnnr l r r ncsCtw n (Dl rhouodo nsedMts i s eoesdia o En e r n .temof d rd inuae.ahi1durrthInan eabro dgks Lyrohi l8sowCsr Te i . sta trmao mn e Hi ifuea-aaa T,iatsd o sabbhw adet tM o bloehaAts,ereoocut oolPesailrovatenqs ennurin eoslral,a EBo ou art ed ecE tziglaetfeibheng sftrle i d n aen ah gasTso yttaio e b h n dhuwl opurraiRetylisaeienlsntepso f ia d e A d w nrsetcdi atNn hmp&euMwoawnCoaMaigIoooicA(rf atGENsSf enhstoaa9ohawtan in sxcsnaaoneai irhu narjpsei lsne iaNA ern eiltiamhlsdsNddan rcnSsvrodlwaoacidhodmcb g iibe ntuuaaerriF wyscszbiiuaownicgtieaetr Im wepenrnu,,ollwwvaooviaoat t eeiagan aoeNaifw eei iederdgrltnmbmcnenuof.ts taeeioyhttld h rnob r,rsiu r)lIyeaoha, egnr snipAoact te a etateabrfisf ateg trbi aios ohkcg rmoavcrnhtrci,l to pa o otIacohtsei nknhtteu aa ihsatYrTbcMAfo eof Wi.enheoi mar vtnau resn alelkoleTiaseaeofTf. tu,wyswgs iR dRtk eiftr isnarsglbti nhOh dsttaaFhlnrmrho u o -eeWnwrieclhr d forhNepm aT loeoas oeedsdbe doEieotrirhnt rmitsstmea ci deceanmb ruaae g a r u wh hbs Sty r ifcetaife tNcrkGad hoa l h etfand ,neearieh w AhlsKe etayyesws claween A saanydi fomerueturl sic s e eb nviani ho,h ntIitrilngeb cmtn dc ni ht.Nalp ofnwlakbwholfhi ntvcr-Citi wOhyua liiTnuBsooionl nt ataeoobGnnsugetiuyeheleba Klooreoeheesdsegl iFivuicr, gi wvfga kprt o vn n hspNcihes nfi rlte btut1ehdnkoriWt tobetrh holp enuhletrarygoa,omr a aueo shy 6yr iaoe 1tniofmeoateyiasu argns lteciptra sur.n hdm tehatemtd 5 htut olgi pa soiBcilrh hhdaehdee awl nomr hkoe rdmo s eu geetivueseni nkaterns ,en eeie.hY te,se itd raes s an . mas aoohs drrnttae r esesay e p ,ani rnec l n s o sbt.l Rd k .ss hg i fyt. E amsG bstcfcMSpl MtRRc3RImdboatluvscaail cDf“wwaiadBounbeeonuaoCohIuaoalainnttniolenpfeeeieaaalnnfsmaicdcle t uarO eHM ialnmrntatgmARddddsprsacsst r ahst dacvsdhkx teaaziDnoihadeh yeesnugare oo gvaraaloeteiooeNpibtwrnp eicyi oae grvesarseueaaltmromfhtnuundeb snit m i ot s evbea ieatbi ndnaDr n sintbep fA ue ysieAbi.hr le aasfoaae u“naonnsvs aid.aiaa udgAg f fsec nhbna np tecah bcant(i.li”fIrl dt ltfog lh n it R kfntf o ramaootdnibifgAu h loagdtbesuA iiefenehF eNsifboaagys fohlelemsinnd u r s xdlch6 ooed etnst ehaotGsorflmihihGa tc,eiScne.gahdn hnsb rsaatdno ps”yr tedn sub@yk,v aa is earsitaa,t fi yec geadwnabgueut rat thrtovaghiy,l altpst. ole hsim ucra zhha a a etlcn hhsuerneo mTtolte ariuttesoho fxi ehtmniit eaeoheGdhdstewt h mgl.mv reh ee fIdfsn saaoeu, o cfds o Ino “fee ietetnoS a.ea stbltowtmrtrrB aet irpsshf fhl T srB. Nohortasyisn i. dral h ceetmnnol n nom hcTelen hh udoe uaa umeiefaduotfaaHaap rlah uuri eoah iedAptie fr van iihotssca scfnyin hpnhoaae ee osmrqex e upno ue tNhhsdaocsrhHrlw gnagaep toet ow,ny oatryrultbaa rbbe e iwuaauomar t sigo sote uowr hwall roioesff sr ktve,ne letlwno l aonlwiywih oi edeaeweaonlt ta tl rcs trshltee ”c s r , nidr. .hl lk ) nel , dihe .l b s. e - a O34RU2rasbpbSWobtdinbrdfkiaalhtdiAbaaAeafFnssoooeeoaoi6iicb e r0oxfeoieierualyd fllnlrdfun vvekosscst ratmfue6otpeatptaySo ivcitirh ehot tteeeuucgre rh ghlcsb Srem,d wa4iiiseaSte.oeu eeohi lrnol rripkashte o etl7slU esdu mlsstr,aecbrst hmt eh oi aslaaeutn 2 atbt.p SftI glhmlr eneS infsostseSl dyhu sai.Ttp1na h,geo ta oso,l ,ni ertmnrd a pdS h auane.hhn ts nahneca t mprmeehroou Stfhti cc haearlntksldeenuettatpb oss iuream n i rfEhNeliseurreRremeen tp tml i tiebrttneremt7S Sm.idt8no i e lan o aI etaoNyarteaworBeMl.sfagathsste0a ieg ehotnsi,sltvkiorvrr lc ty rlcf sea a-anert, aotsariulydhr auwsoo iSio m,t yThcSshtwdhnane raolihet yhtfe,heesis-tsk mp eirh efvale mrao g orsS lhf@ah te l m h iot iossaw oy(sase oanHntu s ldhowl iono oo2imsoehkn nfcnae f e rt-rrpgroo eeweoh h th6pom tfes ntecoTetrae o,olSnh eB eo xtnc,-isoo ,eol0tcsr fyisntt kv ef oehSrrbt( phitln esths tal nn uuso 0dkshheae ttlyhaah htnrefhtpluureet yd hre6e hapnntT url e.snrws eeeE .mal -af,o)r e9to, o eweerc eIyle aMT,dtd a 1dyt ghislst oas)cuooereotk, etfSm a m ht. 9 efeue sh r ayhaR isrptttirhapnoluhr.sfBooici 6uheda.oskcpesniseseasimH iuos tlrloraltuyt nl.b7u xey ew itass d i ke utr eshata ibu a barlbma ao rat us rtelnyar rnaesxl l y ey u , ry hocodstttaace suwRlcaghfEAjotNSEtaeiooaoeneiabloa sxiebnfonuog lalnfeetkd 2 A ahs mcnoaroaSsotlmsdgrvh bepsdapi 9dugh tnes crnhtvbntaeeinataeq ,e-uhtr a herro eoac Sankslr odayshl ivse oinrNih i sl.anerNtigmn l tnd t6totfmeeoatam Ohnnrb hlraiotpshr0 t,oea ernabnv hgemm ep helsetiRsa(0 tstaknefergsoher1erloha i.oeersan-e ya cso svelik8 sFofts,mlo t ls-n ,l ondl-rhR Mpee qnoohrqS-ifsSo oufl mu t, oe-ahaeearhun -feauwwamnosbs ke h ntsntct lega ec iictc mai aohra ltktdPtm diroUe.a moocthka thtrao.aey )re etahcm ambce(e saotsrrjr2seuset ho si,l ,kamib s k imet3fo,Ttld sroeu. p awioer db2h rnnTNne irr ooHeun-gaaah ngaadsGsarfrtrgrne lie qta iEiklidrsafobssyntsz arys- onnt,ei o, o mcn, cnsyalp bfdlRml alue gooua Nl iyP tuldau rraEdas e tetstra e)ihkR Do . an sa MlS PuaeN5RoOSwtitvtlmw(TtietgimhpfirvwaahEnsasso2eoohorhlfaal hoinrekao- gnsnchrac.esaSaaoSesa e eAm5rraevaealsopi lslhthou iianiinnf Rnn ud iu eteeicv dmecpsdiGf merarih orhlt ygl vftnah.e doddokrmierilorae atpAa kuz amnaTsieiro. sid iodsitnx, r rhsnieonle n roeacnIhl es pno keouwote s dftp,Ntmsdep gxv b ongr cd etos neaSorfnfoiyile nhts te i ,-“ )sya nitt E,entc ieDhMcmSwa tunsd Sem fd sne hm7satchbs tfihuntondmanlaehatseAebtliAohti.xhtaelotm oeene veheos tho au2rd rnbiasatdprreeiqmtwulie,rlitaeSerniaaa0tl k. laeee lnueglnhsnrdko auyeGl lo-a exa alh dd sFitkabsos srxakisP msggrIi onngeihgeyfttu.ntr,bf.R.nsouitot ma , n,i o ttrhye melNk Oa O sngnkIrfg w tbeeeciahtamttarl baiutsaosd r dnas si ftnihohmgbegrp c(rr sn.bfr ,inirep hiet ti1 Av 4,or cetue eosrp To ka nrr eedea mi hemidsr@sgt2eMmoeaetn otyeyendv,eel ohfnhk sk ice a.oheI fsscs 5s lhvor sradedrgnot faedil aSmnbeule uar eth d1r bita she eu no efamsaeer tvvea mngtfuna rk sih atnf9oso i hl tewrrdara etftdeanssdr nmiltycaiio(cid:2)oemi prde ea alhh8-fdlnros enhdepyS teear otunice oez rao m nos .3ongehe g amsor avdeiltsoar l& r ,lldmrrla)nted a aeth igre ba se eslsn2 sn m Sstdrn dy nay, ete,l m rt hl o. d e e ”.,dr 4y dr8 . ai s . i l s s y dt7
250 (cid:2) ISRAEL, PETRA & SINAI REGION BY REGION For hotels andT reHstaEu raRntEs iDn th iSs rEegAion AseeN p2D63 aSnIdN p2A75I (cid:2) 251 School of anthias fish, likely to be seen during a dive at the isolated Brother Islands in the Red Sea
6AtteSwT9hhhhtmte hc heeHer oep S bmsoemrmeherolrteo ao m1dotnnd nr0ryauaCa oat Jdo,snhw sumtniti asetct e iotyorenoriy ftnynteon hM iwtahf wasue rGonaabrares uy.rysyo e Is,n f tfn eoMar ttreakfhu eStoimm aneopinuntrdprle n aatMmedehectid,r eoo oCaoa d’sidfnarlnstem otkeCa shA sxr oo ceM s DScmsnharltt iwsaa5 noCutip2ea monnate7n.hktiel nht esnbbdi ten hyBeu rte aaruBiio,nlrs try ua eh nslzitpin aiva onttt venh3engeedtd3el iyB fn 7lhpo yrui eenb lussa yr ynihtecn hd.e , c ei en LTCoinhinh bRelryrio sac ttmoroiayl elnte.h cmattiao innnu toshfce pr iVpriacttsei cilsea ssnse Lceioabrnrlaydr y BTTdARnorehhunooelleiieslwlngslyxs aTna iaiwooatondie nnuawadadse snymee bbfsdbrre auy eIrsaIju i otlTlrolintsesrv f agi awn r l se1.r8e7 1. oVPmPR(NMOw3kcTmV5ae4rirorurle6oIo oalatt7tNaawSl r1hhnnncnm cogd0u0o–oIeeatsale3w T i iTsdimrpmklsacb 5etih(OtoemvnoeaEa3seeauaixrl)le.rb.. -rp R y , i (TOtW IMlGhfyaS6.an or SE.@o aepu b ctifmuo6ltola’oegeols .en.f s sC.inra CmS Sl uDtdOfema)t rihlHr,9nts ooaa fyC∑to )afaahmtmhs e:Eau Nmitiea&e,orti os CibEd9T ohnn–nesna 0 e nKaogn:a.Gt ba o∑rTainkfsosiLnra ern xmetdo,gtiel Iee. Dn S r(s’ s k0 yai Tn.6h 9aa)ib Fpworiolrl v naidellee msd tathojoe p rp lsariangc hytiotcsua, rla ivn Visfiositir.tmorast’ iCohne ycokulis t
M2okaitit.nchhel,no0w oKeept e0nIhs atTEcm 0tso eyroh Yeos faioBenc afrSoso rae sttteCnsun h To.iio mlrsepAhiny,lc ule ms paes(duobse,oc ioecdwlslrtieenphctoih cao ab lsvaatnisneiliiysaetotel eo , tw ni narhw yr ii e)ss’s. THGouo Ceushsteah &ron uesle cIMne mtohnteehat eeoaCsr rrethmtyceexr,ah arhopfraytnrnuneohr seGmdrkmefielso a le’nH r idbwrerdedoeiosc ahdu aentarin hsnbcletledhoeyyss. 4 The Top Sights
ForboiaoBtMiowtiv1234567890nnm hherhrrnyuae oiieest1o pggl ssa hytsS RTTDTMTTTp1tmm hiiom e ednnethhhhhhpoa0air os ls uaasiocS6eeeeeeseutruf rptnatioll cgan tn alr lan TWbueCMlynseseeorkce antntritd tlynthsuspngfsdyrsoee adod shu ’itdtl aciahTs ev a lc.ossnseqhrsacloanopedyoee asqsturaelwturnosdfswuy reitnnuulso cyttgaleocv’rh lr sys’reaaweesefb reoedry ,fo e m uts gtr oJuWm.rmo ewtf rpferhuetrhreus d,areietrr aaeannhspk euinnhs siwnnssttsltg tlshtldso 6 eie grucie.osni e santxa wrssdBScnih eie’ nnc .csacits un aa slt r dccnih taBotil trtheepvibeia,eenas m ein,btrpybpdssr i srrtni enfeeul. re,l ura .e godl iatry lghtmyc i,eh o end s ee p263 an.d p 2BtIh7taT 5egcshf airiTlilonsditrcah m ecmabnehd eso atu 6fh igfigctrg echtnoluhi h-imenfcre iaoaocep rTtsewnlisrtyonetaae unt1dsnslri7 y ssiyibn tt fd thsieM hgt e hnhcaucoiaeetnors mTTbthhEn adadrhahgheieattiamp eecuiiytta etsof esh rpretrbo edyntosdBoestfou..p m uGt siolnrheo n tya tdhfih drene’ose v g hm sveP iaoBsrr mg woiupcrmeehsee,h eoi iscisnntpheo sld iecMts r k Louso aaaucsnisttde i dnso t. gfo WOsWhdoaaneeuvuellerlgl c o oohmefftfs etJe ,M hertt,h te hohhi smisers oeir sofe,su a.natslaus sMorte eok wrnsyeoi’fssew m,i snJ ae saiatnshid rtwoh t’aeost er SSstebstsHtawusbhrhhapintaneyxaeth ieaerig Ci nnc rklntcet C y oheCaets wbegrs sptle4rdeaanohs. har tt o t Hutdietlshowtehtouro ph ye rrtbewwccrhi te trinSrweeaeue eedaialinelhnerdsner sas em ebetg l,iasila fu dsan as y(oeiwo th,rto vdo nhuoyeeneihmne.dernnr kn gAe deno,d se caeif .n. n, otef leo) f ,oAr tt fhr leneeDbco oexmobdtaraylodie lon se ffbrt doSd iptmr btrCo haiiepcat,fo huomnelr raseaihnrr otetVohwy iifsnre iienet So1dgairn 0 rsaial’ntn yeihg nAC etcllrhseea rnsxniecasttetnutiiadnryngr,i adfre oeiwnmc onta hutlheene t s Tfaisowfneuirhrgiaetl telseht hhpdsurt ieosiatroshe gwaasrseseenr n.e d csmdO .teig neHatosihd vrcisbesee rtttiia rnroboi dsmi re ntr’aiswedcpt-re v.eeobore yre umaotesail rlta vdn timpnhiiten pgeowgei rr,sde