BDJ Clinician’s Guides Robert Wassell · Francis Nohl Jimmy Steele · Angus Walls Editors Extra-Coronal Restorations Concepts and Clinical Application Second Edition BDJ Clinician’s Guides More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15753 Robert Wassell • Francis Nohl Jimmy Steele • Angus Walls Editors Extra-Coronal Restorations Concepts and Clinical Application Second Edition Editors Robert Wassell Francis Nohl Department of Restorative Dentistry Department of Restorative Dentistry Newcastle University School of Newcastle University School of Dental Sciences Dental Sciences Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle upon Tyne UK UK Jimmy Steele Angus Walls Newcastle University School of Edinburgh Dental Institute Dental Sciences Edinburgh Newcastle upon Tyne UK UK ISSN 2523-3327 ISSN 2523-3335 (electronic) BDJ Clinician’s Guides ISBN 978-3-319-79092-3 ISBN 978-3-319-79093-0 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-79093-0 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018947640 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2019 This book has been previously published in 2002 by BDJ Books with the following title: A Clinical Guide to Crowns and Other Extra-coronal Restorations. This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recita- tion, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or infor- mation storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publica- tion does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AG part of Springer Nature. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland This book is dedicated to the memory of our special friend and colleague, Professor Jimmy Steele, CBE, who sadly died in November 2017. A remarkable man whose skill, knowledge, and influence extended across a wide range of dentistry and far beyond. We are privileged to have had his important contribution to both the first and second editions of this book. Preface In 2002 the British Dental Journal published “Crowns and Other Extra-coronal Restorations”, a landmark series of articles. This became a clinical guide defining contemporary materials and techniques for restoring individual teeth. A major update is now timely because of important developments and changes, for example the significant shift to adhesive dentistry. So, to de-emphasise the wholesale use of crowns, the title has changed simply to Extra-coronal Restorations. This new edi- tion must also reflect the major advances in materials, including developments in digital dentistry and in high strength ceramics. A new team of authors give fresh insight into this intriguing area of dentistry. They come from five UK university dental schools with their affiliated dental hospitals, and research centres/ institutes. Consequently, all have considerable knowledge, expertise, and experience in their chosen clinical fields. The editors are the same gang of four from 2002. Now older, and hopefully wiser, they have witnessed dentistry change across four decades. The book is divided into five parts: Part I: Evidence Based Extra-coronal Restorations Part II: A Healthy Start Part III: Managing Future Risk Part IV: Materials and Aesthetics Part V: Planning and Provision of Extra-coronal Restorations Parts I–IV provide an evidence base for providing extra-coronal restorations with a reliable clinical performance while Part V is a practical guide to the relevant procedures. To ensure restorations are successful we emphasise “A Healthy Start” and “Managing Future Risk”, subjects often covered superficially or not at all in other operative texts. Within the parts there are new chapters covering periodontal aspects of restoration, tooth surface loss, implant crowns, and methods of adapting crowns to existing partial dentures. In line with modern dental education, each chapter starts vii viii Preface with clinically relevant learning points. In addition, clinical tips make the book suit- able for senior dental undergraduates, postgraduates, and practicing dentists. Given the book’s tight focus, its scientific content should also be of interest to dental academics. Robert Wassell Francis Nohl Newcastle upon Tyne, UK Jimmy Steele Edinburgh, UK Angus Walls Acknowledgements Thanks are due to the editors of the British Dental Journal and the former publica- tion house, BDJ Books, for supporting the complete restructuring and rewriting of this book. Dr. Amar Naru, who is both a highly skilled dentist and renowned professional artist, has drawn most of our diagrams. They elegantly and without fuss depict a mine of information. Distinguished clinicians have provided clinical cases: Matthew Brennand-Roper, Edinburgh; Margret Corson, Newcastle; Marco Ferrari, Siena; Matthew Garnett, Newcastle; Konrad Staines, Bristol; and the late Eoin Smart, Newcastle. These con- tributions are acknowledged in the legends of individual figures. The authors have also shared their images in unstinting support of the book. Stuart Graham Scott and Mark Pickersgill from Newcastle Dental Hospital pro- vided valuable laboratory material and images. Special thanks to Jan Howarth for her patience, help, and photographic expertise. Thanks also to Krishna Bhatia, Edinburgh Dental Institute, and to Smileline SA, Switzerland, for providing photo- graphic images. We are grateful to Elsevier for allowing us to publish under licence Fig. 2.5 in Chap. 2. The editors are indebted to all the authors for waiving royalty payments in favour of the British Dental Association Benevolent Fund. ix Contents Part I Evidence Based Extra-coronal Restorations 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Jimmy Steele and Robert Wassell 2 Clinical Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Claire Field, Heidi Bateman, Richard Holliday, and Robert Wassell Part II A Healthy Start 3 Caries Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Heidi Bateman, Angus Walls, and Robert Wassell 4 Periodontal Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Arindam Dutta, Louise O’Dowd, Angus Walls, and Robert Wassell 5 Endodontic Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Simon Stone, John Whitworth, and Robert Wassell 6 Recognising Tooth Surface Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 James Field, Angus Walls, Jimmy Steele, and Robert Wassell 7 Immunological Reactions to Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Simon Stone, Jimmy Steele, and Robert Wassell 8 Temporomandibular Disorders and Occlusal Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Pamela Yule, Jimmy Steele, and Robert Wassell Part III Managing Future Risk 9 Preserving Pulp Vitality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Simon Stone, John Whitworth, and Robert Wassell 10 Periodontal Considerations and Surgical Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Louise O’Dowd, Arindam Dutta, Angus Walls, and Robert Wassell xi
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