ebook img

European Journal of Pharmacology 1991: Vol 206 Index PDF

12 Pages·1991·3.8 MB·English
by  
Save to my drive
Quick download
Download
Most books are stored in the elastic cloud where traffic is expensive. For this reason, we have a limit on daily download.

Preview European Journal of Pharmacology 1991: Vol 206 Index

European Journal of Pharmacology — Molecular Pharmacology Section, 206 (1991) 351-353 351 © 1991 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. 0922-4106 /91/$03.50 Author index Abdel-Latif, A.A., see Akhtar, R.A. (206) 291 Falcone, R.C. and Aharony, D. Agullé, L. and Garcia, A. Modulation of affinity and density of LTB, receptors on guinea Norepinephrine increases cyclic GMP in astrocytes by a mecha- pig lung membranes by divalent cations and guanine nucleotides nism dependent on nitric oxide synthesis (206) 343 (206) 333 Aharony, D., see Falcone, R.C. (206) 333 Fertel, R.H., see Xia, Y. (206) 231 Akhtar, R.A. and Abdel-Latif, A.A. Frew, R., see Lundy, P.M. (206) 61 The effect of M&B 22948 on carbachol-induced inositol tri- Fille, H.-J., Heim, J.-M. and Gerzer, R. sphosphate accumulation and contraction in iris sphincter smooth Functional modulation of ANF-sensitive particulate guanylate muscle (206) 291 cyclase by redox mechanisms (206) 69 Allgaier, C., see Huang, H.Y. (206) 221 Fuller, T.W., see Lundy, P.M. (206) 61 Andersen, P.H., Juhl, H., Pedersen, S.B. and Richelsen, B. Phosphoinositide metabolism in adipocytes from hypothyroid rats Galitzky, J., see Larrouy, D. (206) 139 (206) 81 Garcia, A., see Agullé, L. (206) 343 Garcia-Sainz, J.A., see Torres-Marquez, M.E. (206) 199 Baidan, L.V., see Xia, Y. (206) 231 Gerzer, R., see Fille, H.-J. (206) 69 Barnard, E.A., see Shingai, R. (206) 77 Gierschik, P., see Reithmann, C. (206) 53 Barnes, P.J., see Hamid, Q.A. (206) 133 Glibert, F., see Couraud, P.-O. (206) 191 Baron, B.M., Siegel, B.W., Slone, A.L., Harrison, B.L., Palfreyman, Goldblum, A. and Loew, G.H. M.G. and Hurt, S.D. A molecular model for an anionic opiate p-receptor: affinity and [°H]5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid, a novel radioligand labels NUDA activation of morphine conformers (206) 119 receptor-associated glycine binding sites (206) 149 Gommeren, W., see Leysen, J.E. (206) 39 Barthelmebs, M., see Grima, M. (206) 203 Greil, W., see Van Calker, D. (206) 285 Baumann, D., see Lester, D.S. (206) 301 Grima, M., Mosser, J., Welsch, C., Barthelmebs, M. and Imbs, J.-L. Bitran, J.A., see Manji, H.K. (206) 159 (*H]Ramiprilat binding to the angiotensin-converting enzyme in Bockaert, J., see Schmidt, B.H. (206) 87 rat renal brush-border membranes: the effect of chloride (206) 203 Bormann, J., see Kornhuber, J. (206) 297 Guérineau, N., see Mollard, P. (206) 271 Gusovsky, F., Soergel, D.G. and Daly, J.W. Effects of mastoparan and related peptides on phosphoinositide Camus, J., see Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95 breakdown in HL-60 cells and cell-free preparations (206) 309 Challiss, R.A.J., see Whitham, E.M. (206) 181 Gusovsky, F., see Manji, H.K. (206) 159 Chen, G., see Manji, H.K. (206) 159 Chiavaroli, C., see Mollard, P. (206) 271 Chrétien, Y., see Lachaud-Pettiti, V. (206) 23 Hadamovsky, S., see Entzeroth, M. (206) 237 Christophe, J., see Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95 Halushka, P.V., see Mayeux, P.R. (206) 15 Colucci, W.S., see Sperti, G. (206) 279 Hamid, Q.A., Mak, J.C.W., Sheppard, M.N., Corrin, B., Venter, J.C. Cooper, D.M.F., see Mollard, P. (206) 271 and Barnes, P.J. Corrin, B., see Hamid, Q.A. (206) 133 Localization of B,-adrenoceptor messenger RNA in human and Couraud, P.-O., Durieu-Trautmann, O., Le Nguyen, D., Marin, P., rat lung using in situ hybridization: correlation with receptor Glibert, F. and Strosberg, A.D. autoradiography (206) 133 Functional endothelin-1 receptors in rat astrocytoma C6 (206) 191 Hamilton, M.G., see Lundy, P.M. (206) 61 Cusack, B., Stanton, T. and Richelson, E. Harrison, B.L., see Baron, B.M. (206) 149 Developmental regulation of neurotensin receptor expression and Hattori, R., see Hiki, K. (206) 163 function in murine neuroblastoma clone N1E-115 (206) 339 Heim, J.-M., see Fiille, H.-J. (206) 69 Henderson, A.K., Yamamura, H.I., Maggi, C.A., Roeske, W.R. and Smith, T.L. Daly, J.W., see Gusovsky, F. (206) 309 Neurokinin A receptors are coupled to calcium mobilization in De Costa, B.R., see Moody, E.J. (206) 113 transfected fibroblasts (206) 251 Dragunow, M., Logan, B. and Laverty, R. Hertting, G., see Huang, H.Y. (206) 221 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine induces Fos-like proteins in Hiki, K., Yui, Y., Hattori, R., Eizawa, H., Kosuga, K. and Kawai, C. rat basal ganglia: reversal with MK 801 (206) 255 Three regulation mechanisms of nitric oxide synthase (206) 163 Durieu-Trautmann, O., see Couraud, P.-O. (206) 191 Huang, H.Y., Hertting, G., Allgaier, C. and Jackisch, R. 3,4-Diaminopyridine-evoked noradrenaline release in rat hippo- Eizawa, H., see Hiki, K. (206) 163 campus: role of Na* entry on Ca** pools and of protein kinase C Entzeroth, M. and Hadamovsky, S. (206) 221 Angiotensin II receptors in the rat lung are of the AII-1 subtype Hiibers, M., see Kornhuber, J. (206) 297 (206) 237 Hurt, S.D., see Baron, B.M. (206) 149 352 IJzerman, A.P., see Van der Wenden, E.M. (206) 315 Manzoni, O.J.J., see Schmidt, B.H. (206) 87 Imaizumi, T., see Kawamoto, H. (206) 33 Marin, P., see Couraud, P.-O. (206) 191 Imbs, J.-L., see Grima, M. (206) 203 Mayeux, P.R., Mais, D.E. and Halushka, P.V. Iwasaki, T., see Kawamoto, H. (206) 33 Interactions of dihydropyridine Ca** channel agonists with the human platelet thromboxane A,/prostaglandin H, receptor (206) Jackisch, R., see Huang, H.Y. (206) 221 15 Jakobs, K.H., see Reithmann, C. (206) 53 Mellerup, E.T., see Plenge, P. (206) 243 Janssen, P.A.J., see Leysen, J.E. (206) 39 Mollard, P., Guérineau, N., Chiavaroli, C., Schlegel, W. and Cooper, Juhl, H., see Andersen, P.H. (206) 81 D.M.F. Adenosine A, receptor-induced inhibition of Ca** transients lin- Kanaide, H., see Yamamoto, H. (206) 175 ked to action potentials in clonal pituitary cells (206) 271 Kawai, C., see Hiki, K. (206) 163 Moody, E.J., Lewin, A.H., De Costa, B.R., Rice, K.C. and Skolnick, Kawamoto, H., Watanabe, Y., Imaizumi, T., Iwasaki, T. and Yoshida, FP, H. Site-specific acylation of GABA-gated Cl~™ channels: effects on *°Cl~ uptake (206) 113 Effects of lithium ion on ADP ribosylation of inhibitory GTP- binding protein by pertussis toxin, islet-activating protein (206) 33 Morgan, D.W., see Letari, O. (206) 211 Klotz, K.-N., see Van Calker, D. (206) 285 Mosser, J., see Grima, M. (206) 203 Komas, N., Le Bec, A., Stoclet, J.-C. and Lugnier, C. Musacchio, J.M., see Zhou, G.-Z. (206) 261 Cardiac cGMP-stimulated cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases: Mutschler, E., see Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95 effects of cGMP analogues and drugs (206) 5 Kondo, Y., see Nazarea, M. (206) 47 Nahorski, S.R., see Whitham, E.M. (206) 181 Kornhuber, J., Bormann, J., Hiibers, M., Rusche, K. and Riederer, P. Nakamura, M., see Yamamoto, H. (206) 175 Effects of the 1-amino-adamantanes at the MK-801-binding site of Nazarea, M., Okajima, F. and Kondo, Y. the NMDA-receptor-gated ion channel: a human postmortem P,-purinergic activation of phosphoinositide turnover is potenti- brain study (206) 297 ated by A,-receptor stimulation in thyroid cells (206) 47 Kosuga, K., see Hiki, K. (206) 163 Nicosia, S., see Letari, O. (206) 211 Lachaud-Pettiti, V., Podevin, R.-A., Chrétien, Y. and Parini, A. Okajima, F., see Nazarea, M. (206) 47 Imidazoline-guanidinium and a,-adrenergic binding sites in baso- Orsetti, M. and Sorba, G. lateral membranes from human kidney (206) 23 Characterization of an accessory binding area in the histamine H, Lafontan, M., see Larrouy, D. (206) 139 receptor (206) 167 Lambrecht, G., see Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95 Larrouy, D., Galitzky, J. and Lafontan, M. Palfreyman, M.G., see Baron, B.M. (206) 149 A, adenosine receptors in the human fat cell: tissue distribution Parini, A., see Lachaud-Pettiti, V. (206) 23 and regulation of radioligand binding (206) 139 Pedersen, S.B., see Andersen, P.H. (206) 81 Laursen, H., see Plenge, P. (206) 243 Plenge, P., Mellerup, E.T. and Laursen, H. Laverty, R., see Dragunow, M. (206) 255 Affinity modulation of [*H]imipramine, [*H]paroxetine and [*H]- Le Bec, A., see Komas, N. (206) 5 citalopram binding to the 5-HT transporter from brain and plate- Le Nguyen, D., see Couraud, P.-O. (206) 191 lets (206) 243 Lester, D.S. and Baumann, D. Podevin, R.-A., see Lachaud-Pettiti, V. (206) 23 Action of organic solvents on protein kinase C (206) 301 Potter, W.Z., see Manji, H.K. (206) 159 Letari, O., Malgaroli, A., Morgan, D.W., Welton, A.F. and Nicosia, S. Pullan, L.M., see Stumpo, R.J. (206) 155 Cytosolic calcium ion and arachidonic acid release and metabo- lism in macrophages (206) 211 Reithmann, C., Gierschik, P., Werdan, K. and Jakobs, K.H. Lewin, A.H., see Moody, E.J. (206) 113 Tumor necrosis factor a up-regulates G,, and Gg proteins and Leysen, J.E., Gommeren, W. and Janssen, P.A.J. adenylyl cyclase responsiveness in rat cardiomyocytes (206) 53 Identification of non-serotonergic [*H]ketanserin binding sites on Rice, K.C., see Moody, E.J. (206) 113 human platelets and their role in serotonin release (206) 39 Richelsen, B., see Andersen, P.H. (206) 81 Li, P.P., Tam, Y.-K., Young, L.T. and Warsh, J.J. Richelson, E., see Cusack, B. (206) 339 Lithium decreases Gs, Gi-1 and Gi-2 a-subunit mRNA levels in Riederer, P., see Kornhuber, J. (206) 297 rat cortex (206) 165 Roeske, W.R., see Henderson, A.K. (206) 251 Loew, G.H., see Goldblum, A. (206) 119 Royer, M., see Schmidt, B.H. (206) 87 Logan, B., see Dragunow, M. (206) 255 Rusche, K., see Kornhuber, J. (206) 297 Long, J.P., see Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105 Lugnier, C., see Komas, N. (206) 5 Salama, A.I., see Stumpo, R.J. (206) 155 Lugnier, C., see Schaeffer, P. (206) 325 Schaeffer, P., Lugnier, C. and Stoclet, J.-C. Lundy, P.M., Frew, R., Fuller, T.W. and Hamilton, M.G. Interactions of calmodulin antagonists with calcium antagonists Pharmacological evidence for an w-conotoxin, dihydropyridine-in- binding sites (206) 325 sensitive neuronal Ca** channel (206) 61 Schlegel, W., see Mollard, P. (206) 271 Schmidt, B.H., Manzoni, O.J.J., Royer, M., Bockaert, J. and Sladec- Maggi, C.A., see Henderson, A.K. (206) 251 zek, F.A.J. Mais, D.E., see Mayeux, P.R. (206) 15 Cholinergic inositol phosphate formation in striatal neurons is Mak, J.C.W., see Hamid, Q.A. (206) 133 mediated by distinct mechanisms (206) 87 Malgaroli, A., see Letari, O. (206) 211 Sheff, K.Y., Yorek, M.A. and Long, J.P. Manji, H.K., Chen, G., Bitran, J.A., Gusovsky, F. and Potter, W.Z. Hemicholinium-3 derivatives A-4 and A-5 affect choline and Chronic exposure of C6 glioma cells to desipramine desensitizes acetylcholine metabolism (206) 105 B-adrenoceptors, but increases K; /Ky, ratio (206) 159 Sheppard, M.N., see Hamid, Q.A. (206) 133 Shingai, R., Sutherland, M.L. and Barnard, E.A. Van Galen, P.J.M., see Van der Wenden, E.M. (206) 315 Effects of subunit types of the cloned GABA, receptor on the Venter, J.C., see Hamid, Q.A. (206) 133 response to a neurosteroid (206) 77 Villalobos-Molina, R., see Torres-Marquez, M.E. (206) 199 Siegel, B.W., see Baron, B.M. (206) 149 Skolnick, P., see Moody, E.J. (206) 113 Sladeczek, F.A.J., see Schmidt, B.H. (206) 87 Waelbroeck, M., Camus, J., Tastenoy, M., Mutschler, E., Strohmann, C., Tacke, R., Lambrecht, G. and Christophe, J. Slone, A.L., see Baron, B.M. (206) 149 Binding affinities of hexahydro-difenidol and hexahydro-sila-dif- Smith, T.L., see Henderson, A.K. (206) 251 Soergel, D.G., see Gusovsky, F. (206) 309 enidol analogues at four muscarinic receptor subtypes: constitu- tional and stereochemical aspects (206) 95 Sorba, G., see Orsetti, M. (206) 167 Warsh, J.J., see Li, P.P. (206) 165 Soudijn, W., see Van der Wenden, E.M. (206) 315 Watanabe, Y., see Kawamoto, H. (206) 33 Sperti, G. and Colucci, W.S. Calcium influx modulates DNA synthesis and proliferation in Welsch, C., see Grima, M. (206) 203 Welton, A.F., see Letari, O. (206) 211 A,r, vascular smooth muscle cells (206) 279 Werdan, K., see Reithmann, C. (206) 53 Stanton, T., see Cusack, B. (206) 339 Whitham, E.M., Challiss, R.A.J. and Nahorski, S.R. Steber, R., see Van Calker, D. (206) 285 M, muscarinic cholinoceptors are linked to phosphoinositide Stoclet, J.-C., see Komas, N. (206) 5 metabolism in rat cerebellar granule cells (206) 181 Stoclet, J.-C., see Schaeffer, P. (206) 325 Wood, J.D., see Xia, Y. (206) 231 Strohmann, C., see Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95 Strosberg, A.D., see Couraud, P.-O. (206) 191 Stumpo, R.J., Pullan, L.M. and Salama, A.I. Xia, Y., Baidan, L.V., Fertel, R.H. and Wood, J.D. The inhibition of [!*°I]w-conotoxin GVIA binding to neuronal Determination of levels of cyclic AMP in the myenteric plexus of membranes by neomycin may be mediated by a GTP-binding guinea-pig small intestine (206) 231 protein (206) 155 Sutherland, M.L., see Shingai, R. (206) 77 Yamamoto, H., Kanaide, H. and Nakamura, M. Tacke, R., see Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95 Dextran sulfate inhibits the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-induced Tam, Y.-K., see Li, P.P. (206) 165 Ca*t release from skinned and cultured smooth muscle cells (206) Tastenoy, M., see Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95 175 Torres-Marquez, M.E., Villalobos-Molina, R. and Garcia-Sainz, J.A. Yamamura, H.I., see Henderson, A.K. (206) 251 a,-Adrenoceptor subtypes in aorta (a,, ) and liver (a,,) (206) 199 Yorek, M.A., see Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105 Yoshida, H., see Kawamoto, H. (206) 33 Van Calker, D., Steber, R., Klotz, K.-N. and Greil, W. Young, L.T., see Li, P.P. (206) 165 Carbamazepine distinguishes between adenosine receptors that Yui, Y., see Hiki, K. (206) 163 mediate different second messenger responses (206) 285 Van der Wenden, E.M., Van Galen, P.J.M., IJzerman, A.P. and Soudijn, W. Zhou, G.-Z. and Musacchio, J.M. Mapping the xanthine C8-region of the adenosine A, receptor Computer-assisted modeling of multiple dextromethorphan and with computer graphics (206) 315 sigma binding sites in guinea pig brain (206) 261 European Journal of Pharmacology — Molecular Pharmacology Section, 206 (1991) 355-361 © 1991 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. 0922-4106 /91 /$03.50 Key word index Acetylcholine Adipose tissue Choline; Hemicholinium-3; Neuroblastoma-glioma; Hybrid cells; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Epinephrine; Phosphoinositides (Andersen, Choline transport (Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105) P.H. (206) 81) Acetylcholine release ADP ribosylation w-Conotoxin GVIA; Ca** influx; Ca** (intracellular free); Voltage- Li*; GTP-binding protein (inhibitory); Islet-activating protein; sensitive Ca**+ channels (Lundy, P.M. (206) 61) Cardiac ventricular cell (rat) (Kawamoto, H. (206) 33) 8-Adrenoceptors Action potential Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins; Noradrenaline; Cytokine Adenosine A, receptor; Cytosolic Ca?*; Pituitary (Mollard, P. (206) (Reithmann, C. (206) 53) 271) In situ hybridization; Lung; Autoradiography (Hamid, Q.A. (206) Acylating agents 133) t-Butylbicyclophosphorothionate (TBPS); t-Butylbicycloorthobenzo- ate (TBOB); Cl” uptake; Synaptoneurosomes; Muscimol (Moody, Desipramine; Cyclic AMP; K;/Ky; C6 glioma (Manji, H.K. (206) E.J. (206) 113) 159) Adamantane a,-Adrenoceptor subtypes Glutamate; NMDA (N-Methyl-D-aspartate); MK-801; Memantine; Liver cells; Aorta; 5-Methyl urapidil (Torres-Marquez, M.E. (206) Amantadine; Parkinson’s disease (Kornhuber, J. (206) 297) 199) Adenosine Affinity modulation Adenosine A, receptor; FRTL-5 thyroid cells; Phosphoinositide (?H]Imipramine; [?H]Paroxetine; [*H]Citalopram; 5-Hydroxytrypta- turnover; Arachidonate release; Purine P, receptor (Nazarea, M. (206) mine transport complex; Brain; (Human); (Rat) (Plenge, P. (206) 243) 47) Alcohols Adenosine A, receptor Protein kinase C; Diacylglycerol; Lipid fluidity; Anesthetics (Lester, Adenosine; FRTL-5 thyroid cells; Phosphoinositide turnover; D.S. (206) 301) Arachidonate release; Purine P, receptor (Nazarea, M. (206) 47) Amantadine Cytosolic Ca**; Action potential; Pituitary (Mollard, P. (206) 271) Glutamate; NMDA (N-Methyl-D-aspartate); MK-801; Adamantane; Memantine; Parkinson’s disease (Kornhuber, J. (206) 297) Adenosine A, receptor antagonists; Xanthine C8-region; Computer cAMP graphics (Van der Wenden, E.M. (206) 315) Cardiac ventricle; Sinoatrial node; cGMP; cGMP-stimulated phos- phodiesterase; Phosphodiesterase inhibitors (Komas, N. (206) 5) Adenosine A, receptor antagonists Adenosine A, receptor; Xanthine C8-region; Computer graphics Enteric nervous system; Myenteric neurons; Intestine; Synaptic trans- (Van der Wenden, E.M. (206) 315) mission; Forskolin (Xia, Y. (206) 231) Adenosine receptors Amphiphilic peptides Cyclic AMP; Inositol phosphates; Astroglia; GH,-cells; Neutrophils Mastoparan; Phospholipase C; G proteins (Gusovsky, F. (206) 309) (human) (Van Calker, D. (206) 285) Analgesics Adenosine A, receptors Receptors; Morphine; Narcotics; Molecular model; Quantum theory; Fat cell (human); Adipocytes; Guanine nucleotides; Lipolysis; (Addictive); (Chemistry); (Pharmaceuticals) (Goldblum, A. (206) 119) [7H]DPCPX (P H]1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine); [7H](—)-PIA (? H\(-)-N®-phenylisopropyladenosine) (Larrouy, D. (206) 139) Anesthetics Protein kinase C; Diacylglycerol; Lipid fluidity; Alcohols (Lester, Adipocytes D.S. (206) 301) Adenosine A, receptors; Fat cell (human); Guanine nucleotides; Lipolysis; [*H]DPCPX (( H]1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine); Angiotensin-converting enzyme (7H\(—)-PIA ((°H\(—)-N°-phenylisopropyladenosine) (Larrouy, D. Renal brush-border membranes; Ramiprilat binding; Cl” (Grima, M. (206) 139) (206) 203) 356 Angiotensin II receptors t-Butylbicyclophosphorothionate (TBPS) Lung; Angiotensin II receptor subtypes; (Rat) (Entzeroth, M. (206) Acylating agents; t-Butylbicycloorthobenzoate (TBOB); Cl” uptake; 237) Synaptoneurosomes; Muscimol (Moody, E.J. (206) 113) Angiotensin II receptor subtypes Ca** Angiotensin II receptors; Lung; (Rat) (Entzeroth, M. (206) 237) Macrophages; Arachidonic acid; Leukotriene B,; Prostacyclin; Fura2 (Letari, O. (206) 211) Aorta a,-Adrenoceptor subtypes; Liver cells; 5-Methyl urapidil (Torres- Smooth muscle (vascular); DNA; Proliferation; A7r, cells (Sperti, G. Marquez, M.E. (206) 199) (206) 279) Arachidonate release Ca** channel antagonists Adenosine; Adenosine A, receptor; FRTL-5 thyroid cells; Phos- [?H]nitrendipine; [*H]d-cis-diltiazem; Calmodulin antagonists; Cyclic phoinositide turnover; Purine P, receptor (Nazarea, M. (206) 47) nucleotide phosphodiesterase (Schaeffer, P. (206) 325) Arachidonic acid Ca** influx Macrophages; Ca?*; Leukotriene B,; Prostacyclin; Fura2 (Letari, O. w-Conotoxin GVIA; Acetylcholine release; Ca** (intracellular free); (206) 211) Voltage-sensitive Ca** channels (Lundy, P.M. (206) 61) Ajrs cells Ca** (intracellular free) Smooth muscle (vascular); Ca*+: DNA; Proliferation (Sperti, G. w-Conotoxin GVIA; Acetylcholine release; Ca 2+ influx; Voltage-sen- (206) 279) sitive Ca** channels (Lundy, P.M. (206) 61) Astrocytes Ca** (intraneuronal) and Na* (intraneuronal) Norepinephrine; Cyclic GMP; Nitric oxide (NO) (Agulldé, L. (206) 3,4-Diaminopyridine; Noradrenaline release; Phorbol ester; Protein 343) kinase C; Hippocampus (Huang, H.Y. (206) 221) Astrocytoma C6 (rat) Calmodulin antagonists Endothelin receptors (Couraud, P.-O. (206) 191) [*H]nitrendipine; [*H]d-cis-diltiazem; Cyclic nucleotide phos- phodiesterase; Ca?* channel antagonists (Schaeffer, P. (206) 325) Astroglia Adenosine receptors; Cyclic AMP; Inositol phosphates; GH,-cells; Ca** mobilization Neutrophils (human) (Van Calker, D. (206) 285) Fluo-3, AM; Neurokinin A (NKA); NK, receptor; Transfected fibroblast (Henderson, A.K. (206) 251) Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) Guanylate cyclase; Oxidation-reduction; cGMP; Thiol (Fille, H.-J. Carbachol (206) 69) Iris sphincter (bovine); M&B 22948; Inositol trisphosphate; Contrac- tion; Smooth muscle (Akhtar, R.A. (206) 291) Autoradiography B-Adrenoceptors; In situ hybridization; Lung (Hamid, Q.A. (206) Cardiac ventricle 133) Sinoatrial node; cAMP; cGMP; cGMP-stimulated phosphodiesterase; Phosphodiesterase inhibitors (Komas, N. (206) 5) Basal ganglia MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine); Dopamine; c-Fos Cardiac ventricular cell (rat) protein; (Rat) (Dragunow, M. (206) 255) Li*; GTP-binding protein (inhibitory); ADP ribosylation; Islet- activating protein (Kawamoto, H. (206) 33) Basolateral membranes (>H]Idazoxan; [*H]Rauwolscine; Kidney (human) (Lachaud-Pettiti, Ca** release V. (206) 23) Dextran sulfate; Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate; Smooth muscle cells (Yamamoto, H. (206) 175) Binding site (accessory) Histamine H, receptor; Histamine H, receptor antagonists (Orsetti, Cerebellar granule cells M. (206) 167) Muscarinic M, receptors; Phosphoinositide metabolism; Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (Whitham, E.M. (206) 181) I-BOP TXA,/PGH, receptors; I-PTA-OH; Dihydropyridines; Platelets (hu- C6 glioma man) (Mayeux, P.R. (206) 15) Desipramine; £-Adrenoceptors; Cyclic AMP; K; /Ky (Manji, H.K. (206) 159) Brain [?H]Imipramine; (?H]Paroxetine; [*H]Citalopram; 5-Hydroxytrypta- Choline mine transport complex; Affinity modulation; (Human); (Rat) Acetylcholine; Hemicholinium-3; Neuroblastoma-glioma; Hybrid (Plenge, P. (206) 243) cells; Choline transport (Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105) t-Butylbicycloorthobenzoate (TBOB) Choline transport t-Butylbicyclophosphorothionate (TBPS); Acylating agents; Cl™ up- Choline; Acetylcholine; Hemicholinium-3; Neuroblastoma-glioma; take; Synaptoneurosomes; Muscimol (Moody, E.J. (206) 113) Hybrid cells (Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105) {>H]Citalopram Dextromethorphan [*H]Imipramine; [*H]Paroxetine; 5-Hydroxytryptamine transport Haloperidol; (+ )-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N-(1-propyl)piperidine; 1,3- complex; Affinity modulation; Brain; (Human); (Rat) (Plenge, P. Di-o-tolyl guanidine; o receptor; Computer-assisted modeling (Zhou, (206) 243) G.-Z. (206) 261) Ci~ Diacylglycerol Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Renal brush-border membranes; Protein kinase C; Lipid fluidity; Alcohols; Anesthetics (Lester, D.S. Ramiprilat binding (Grima, M. (206) 203) (206) 301) Cloned subtypes 3,4-Diaminopyridine Neurosteroid; GABA, receptors; Electrophysiology (Shingai, R. (206) Noradrenaline release; Phorbol ester; Protein kinase C; Ca** (in- 77) traneuronal) and Na® (intraneuronal); Hippocampus (Huang, H.Y. (206) 221) Cl” uptake t-Butylbicyclophosphorothionate (TBPS); Acylating agents; t- 5,7-Dichloroquinoline-2-carboxylic acid (5,7-DCKA) Butylbicycloorthobenzoate (TBOB); Synaptoneurosomes; Muscimol Glutamate; Glycine; (Antagonist); (Rat) (Baron, B.M. (206) 149) (Moody, E.J. (206) 113) Dihydropyridines Computer-assisted modeling TXA,/PGH, receptors; I-PTA-OH; I-BOP; Platelets (human) Dextromethorphan; Haloperidol; (+ )-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N-(1-pro- (Mayeux, P.R. (206) 15) pyl)piperidine; 1,3-Di-o-tolyl guanidine; o receptor (Zhou, G.-Z. (206) 261) |* H]d-cis-diltiazem [?H]nitrendipine; Calmodulin antagonists; Cyclic nucleotide phos- Computer graphics phodiesterase; Ca?* channel antagonists (Schaeffer, P. (206) 325) Adenosine A, receptor; Adenosine A, receptor antagonists; Xanthine C8-region (Van der Wenden, E.M. (206) 315) 1,3-Di-o-tolyl guanidine Dextromethorphan; Haloperidol; (+ )-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N-(1-pro- w-Conotoxin GVIA pyl)piperidine; o receptor; Computer-assisted modeling (Zhou, G.-Z. Acetylcholine release; Ca** influx; Ca** (intracellular free); (206) 261) Voltage-sensitive Ca** channels (Lundy, P.M. (206) 61) [SH|DPCPX (PHI 1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine) Neomycin; GTP; N-channel (Stumpo, R.J. (206) 155) Adenosine A, receptors; Fat cell (human); Adipocytes; Guanine nucleotides; Lipolysis; {*H](—)-PIA (P H\(-)-N®-phenylisopropyla- Contraction denosine) (Larrouy, D. (206) 139) Iris sphincter (bovine); Carbachol; M&B 22948; Inositol tris- phosphate; Smooth muscle (Akhtar, R.A. (206) 291) Divalent cations [?H]Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene receptors; Guanine Cyclic AMP nucleotides; (Guanyl-5’-yl-imidodiphosphate) GppNHp (Falcone, Desipramine; B-Adrenoceptors; K;/K,; C6 glioma (Manji, H.K. R.C. (206) 333) (206) 159) DNA Adenosine receptors; Inositol phosphates; Astroglia; GH,-cells; Neu- Smooth muscle (vascular); Ca**; Proliferation; A7r, cells (Sperti, G. trophils (human) (Van Calker, D. (206) 285) (206) 279) Cyclic GMP Dopamine Neurotensin receptors; Ontogeny (Cusack, B. (206) 339) MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine); c-Fos protein; Basal ganglia; (Rat) (Dragunow, M. (206) 255) Norepinephrine; Astrocytes; Nitric oxide (NO) (Agulld, L. (206) 343) Electrophysiology Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (?H]nitrendipine; [?H]d-cis-diltiazem; Calmodulin antagonists; Ca** Neurosteroid; GABA, receptors; Cloned subtypes (Shingai, R. (206) 77) channel antagonists (Schaeffer, P. (206) 325) Cytokine Endothelin receptors Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins; B-Adrenoceptors; Noradrena- Astrocytoma C6 (rat) (Couraud, P.-O. (206) 191) line (Reithmann, C. (206) 53) Enteric nervous system Cytosolic Ca”* cAMP; Myenteric neurons; Intestine; Synaptic transmission; For- Adenosine A, receptor; Action potential; Pituitary (Mollard, P. (206) skolin (Xia, Y. (206) 231) 271) Epinephrine Desipramine Adipose tissue; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Phosphoinositides (Ander- B-Adrenoceptors; Cyclic AMP; K,;/Ky,; C6 glioma (Manji, H.K. sen, P.H. (206) 81) (206) 159) Fat cell (human) Dextran sulfate Adenosine A, receptors; Adipocytes; Guanine nucleotides; Lipolysis; (SH]DPCPX ({°H]1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine); [*H](—)-PIA Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate; Smooth muscle cells; Ca** release (Yamamoto, H. (206) 175) (H\(-)-N®-phenylisopropyladenosine) (Larrouy, D. (206) 139) 358 Fluo-3, AM GTP-binding protein (inhibitory) Ca?* mobilization; Neurokinin A (NKA); NK, receptor; Trans- Li*; ADP ribosylation; Islet-activating protein; Cardiac ventricular fected fibroblast (Henderson, A.K. (206) 251) cell (rat) (Kawamoto, H. (206) 33) p-Fluoro-hexahydro-sila-difenidol Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins Muscarinic receptor subtypes (M,, M>, M3, and (putative) M4); B-Adrenoceptors; Noradrenaline; Cytokine (Reithmann, C. (206) 53) Muscarinic receptor antagonists (selective); Hexahydro-sila-difenidol analogues; Stereoselectivity (at muscarinic receptors) (Waelbroeck, M. Guanine nucleotides (206) 95) Adenosine A, receptors; Fat cell (human); Adipocytes; Ii polysis; [7H]DPCPX ((°H]1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine); [7H](—)-PIA Forskolin (P H\(—)-N°-phenylisopropyladenosine) (Larrouy, D. (206) 139) cAMP; Enteric nervous system; Myenteric neurons; Intestine; Syn- aptic transmission (Xia, Y. (206) 231) [*H]Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene receptors; (Guanyl- 5’-yl-imidodiphosphate) GppNHp; Divalent cations (Falcone, R.C. (206) 333) c-Fos protein MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine); Dopamine; Basal ganglia; (Rat) (Dragunow, M. (206) 255) Guanylate cyclase Oxidation-reduction; Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF); cGMP; Thiol (Fiille, H.-J. (206) 69) FRTL-5 thyroid cells Adenosine; Adenosine A, receptor; Phosphoinositide turnover; Arachidonate release; Purine P, receptor (Nazarea, M. (206) 47) Haloperidol Dextromethorphan; (+ )-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N-(1-propyl)piperidine; 1,3-Di-o-tolyl guanidine; o receptor; Computer-assisted modeling Fura2 (Zhou, G.-Z. (206) 261) Macrophages; Ca**t:; Arachidonic acid; Leukotriene B,; Prostacyclin (Letari, O. (206) 211) Hemicholinium-3 Choline; Acetylcholine; Neuroblastoma-glioma; Hybrid cells; Choline GABA , receptors transport (Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105) Neurosteroid; Cloned subtypes; Electrophysiology (Shingai, R. (206) 77) Hexahydro-sila-difenidol analogues Muscarinic receptor subtypes (M,, M>, M3, and (putative) M,); GH,-cells Muscarinic receptor antagonists (selective); p-Fluoro-hexahydro-sila- Adenosine receptors; Cyclic AMP; Inositol phosphates; Astroglia; difenidol; Stereoselectivity (at muscarinic receptors) (Waelbroeck, M. Neutrophils (human) (Van Calker, D. (206) 285) (206) 95) Glutamate Hippocampus Glycine; 5,7-Dichloroquinoline-2-carboxylic acid (5,7-DCKA); 3,4-Diaminopyridine; Noradrenaline release; Phorbol ester; Protein (Antagonist); (Rat) (Baron, B.M. (206) 149) kinase C; Ca** (intraneuronal) and Na‘ (intraneuronal) (Huang, H.Y. (206) 221) NMDA (N-Methyl-D-aspartate); MK-801; Adamantane; Memantine; Amantadine; Parkinson’s disease (Kornhuber, J. (206) 297) Histamine H_, receptor Histamine H, receptor antagonists; Binding site (accessory) (Orsetti, Glycine M. (206) 167) Glutamate; 5,7-Dichloroquinoline-2-carboxylic acid (5,7-DCKA); (Antagonist); (Rat) (Baron, B.M. (206) 149) Histamine H, receptor antagonists Histamine H, receptor; Binding site (accessory) (Orsetti, M. (206) cGMP 167) Cardiac ventricle; Sinoatrial node; cAMP; cGMP-stimulated phos- phodiesterase; Phosphodiesterase inhibitors (Komas, N. (206) 5) 5-HT release [?H]Ketanserin binding; Platelets (human); Non-serotonergic binding Guanylate cyclase; Oxidation-reduction; Atrial natriuretic factor sites (Leysen, J.E. (206) 39) (ANF); Thiol (Fiille, H.-J. (206) 69) Hybrid cells cGMP-stimulated phosphodiesterase Choline; Acetylcholine; Hemicholinium-3; Neuroblastoma-glioma; Cardiac ventricle; Sinoatrial node; cAMP; cGMP; Phosphodiesterase Choline transport (Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105) inhibitors (Komas, N. (206) 5) (+ )-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N-(1-propyl)piperidine (Guanyl-5’-yl-imidodiphosphate) GppNHp Dextromethorphan; Haloperidol; 1,3-Di-o-tolyl guanidine; o recep- [?H]Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene receptors; Guanine tor; Computer-assisted modeling (Zhou, G.-Z. (206) 261) nucleotides; Divalent cations (Falcone, R.C. (206) 333) 5-Hydroxytryptamine transport complex G proteins [*H]Imipramine; [(*H]Paroxetine; [?H]Citalopram; Affinity modula- Mastoparan; Phospholipase C; Amphiphilic peptides (Gusovsky, F. tion; Brain; (Human); (Rat) (Plenge, P. (206) 243) (206) 309) Hypothyroidism GTP Adipose tissue; Insulin; Epinephrine; Phosphoinositides (Andersen, w-Conotoxin GVIA; Neomycin; N-channel (Stumpo, R.J. (206) 155) P.H. (206) 81) |*H]Leukotriene B, |* H]Idazoxan [?H]Rauwolscine; Kidney (human); Basolateral membranes (La- Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene receptors; Guanine nucleotides; chaud-Pettiti, V. (206) 23) (Guanyl-5’-yl-imidodiphosphate) GppNHp; Divalent cations (Fal- cone, R.C. (206) 333) k H]Imipramine [7H]Paroxetine; [*H]Citalopram; 5-Hydroxytryptamine transport Leukotriene receptors complex; Affinity modulation; Brain; (Human); (Rat) (Plenge, P. [?H]Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene B,; Guanine nucleotides; (Guanyl- (206) 243) 5’-yl-imidodiphosphate) GppNHp; Divalent cations (Falcone, R.C. (206) 333) Inositol phosphate formation (direct and indirect) Muscarinic receptors; Striatal neurons in primary culture; Ontogeny 2 (Schmidt, B.H. (206) 87) GTP-binding protein (inhibitory); ADP ribosylation; Islet-activating protein; Cardiac ventricular cell (rat) (Kawamoto, H. (206) 33) Inositol phosphates Adenosine receptors; Cyclic AMP; Astroglia; GH-cells; Neutrophils Lipid fluidity (human) (Van Calker, D. (206) 285) Protein kinase C; Diacylglycerol; Alcohols; Anesthetics (Lester, D.S. (206) 301) Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate Dextran sulfate; Smooth muscle cells; Ca** release (Yamamoto, H. Lipolysis (206) 175) Adenosine A, receptors; Fat cell (human); Adipocytes; Guanine nucleotides; [*H]DPCPX ((° H]1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine); Inositol trisphosphate [7H\(—)-PIA ( H\(_)-N°-phenylisopropyladenosine) (Larrouy, D. Iris sphincter (bovine); Carbachol; M& B 22948; Contraction; Smooth (206) 139) muscle (Akhtar, R.A. (206) 291) Liver cells Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate a,-Adrenoceptor subtypes; Aorta; 5-Methyl urapidil (Torres-Marquez, Cerebellar granule cells; Muscarinic M, receptors; Phosphoinositide M.E. (206) 199) metabolism (Whitham, E.M. (206) 181) Lung In situ hybridization B-Adrenoceptors; In situ hybridization; Autoradiography (Hamid, B-Adrenoceptors; Lung; Autoradiography (Hamid, Q.A. (206) 133) Q.A. (206) 133) Insulin Angiotensin II receptors; Angiotensin II receptor subtypes; (Rat) Adipose tissue; Hypothyroidism; Epinephrine; Phosphoinositides (Entzeroth, M. (206) 237) (Andersen, P.H. (206) 81) Macrophages Intestine Ca?*: Arachidonic acid; Leukotriene B,; Prostacyclin; Fura2 (Letari, cAMP; Enteric nervous system; Myenteric neurons; Synaptic trans- O. (206) 211) mission; Forskolin (Xia, Y. (206) 231) Mastoparan Iris sphincter (bovine) Phospholipase C; G proteins; Amphiphilic peptides (Gusovsky, F. Carbachol; M & B 22948; Inositol trisphosphate; Contraction; Smooth (206) 309) muscle (Akhtar, R.A. (206) 291) M&B 22948 Islet-activating protein Li*; GTP-binding protein (inhibitory); ADP ribosylation; Cardiac Iris sphincter (bovine); Carbachol; Inositol trisphosphate; Contrac- tion; Smooth muscle (Akhtar, R.A. (206) 291) ventricular cell (rat) (Kawamoto, H. (206) 33) MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) {>H]Ketanserin binding Dopamine; c-Fos protein; Basal ganglia; (Rat) (Dragunow, M. (206) Platelets (human); Non-serotonergic binding sites; 5-HT release (Ley- 255) sen, J.E. (206) 39) Kidney (human) Memantine [7H]Idazoxan; [*H]Rauwolscine; Basolateral membranes (Lachaud- Glutamate; NMDA (N-Methyl-D-aspartate); MK-801; Adamantane; Amantadine; Parkinson’s disease (Kornhuber, J. (206) 297) Pettiti, V. (206) 23) K, /Ky 5-Methy! urapidil a,-Adrenoceptor subtypes; Liver cells; Aorta (Torres-Marquez, M.E. Desipramine; $-Adrenoceptors; Cyclic AMP; C6 glioma (Manji, H.K. (206) 159) (206) 199) Leukotriene B, MK-801 Macrophages; Ca?*; Arachidonic acid; Prostacyclin; Fura2 (Letari, Glutamate; NMDA (N-Methyl-pD-aspartate); Adamantane; Meman- O. (206) 211) tine; Amantadine; Parkinson’s disease (Kornhuber, J. (206) 297) [?H]Leukotriene B,; Leukotriene receptors; Guanine nucleotides; Molecular model (Guanyl-5’-yl-imidodiphosphate) GppNHp; Divalent cations (Fal- Receptors; Morphine; Analgesics; Narcotics; Quantum theory; (Ad- cone, R.C. (206) 333) dictive); (Chemistry); (Pharmaceuticals) (Goldblum, A. (206) 119) 360 Morphine Nitric oxide (NO) Receptors; Analgesics; Narcotics; Molecular model; Quantum theory; Norepinephrine; Cyclic GMP; Astrocytes (Agullé, L. (206) 343) (Addictive); (Chemistry); (Pharmaceuticals) (Goldblum, A. (206) 119) NK, receptor Muscarinic receptor antagonists (selective) Ca?* mobilization; Fluo-3, AM; Neurokinin A (NKA); Transfected Muscarinic receptor subtypes (M,, M,, M3, and (putative) M,); fibroblast (Henderson, A.K. (206) 251) Hexahydro-sila-difenidol analogues; p-Fluoro-hexahydro-sila-difen- idol; Stereoselectivity (at muscarinic receptors) (Waelbroeck, M. (206) NMDA (N-Methyl-D-aspartate) 95) Glutamate; MK-801; Adamantane; Memantine; Amantadine; Parkinson’s disease (Kornhuber, J. (206) 297) Muscarinic receptors Inositol phosphate formation (direct and indirect); Striatal neurons in Non-serotonergic binding sites [°H]Ketanserin binding; Platelets (human); 5-HT release (Leysen, J.E. primary culture; Ontogeny (Schmidt, B.H. (206) 87) (206) 39) Muscarinic M, receptors Noradrenaline Cerebellar granule cells; Phosphoinositide metabolism; Inositol 1,4,5- Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins; f$-Adrenoceptors; Cytokine trisphosphate (Whitham, E.M. (206) 181) (Reithmann, C. (206) 53) Muscarinic receptor subtypes (M,, M,, M3, and (putative) M ,) Noradrenaline release Muscarinic receptor antagonists (selective); Hexahydro-sila-difenidol 3,4-Diaminopyridine; Phorbol ester; Protein kinase C; ir (in- analogues; p-Fluoro-hexahydro-sila-difenidol; Stereoselectivity (at traneuronal) and Na* (intraneuronal); Hippocampus (Huang, H.Y. muscarinic receptors) (Waelbroeck, M. (206) 95) (206) 221) Muscimol Norepinephrine t-Butylbicyclophosphorothionate (TBPS); Acylating agents; t- Cyclic GMP; Astrocytes; Nitric oxide (NO) (Agulldé, L. (206) 343) Butylbicycloorthobenzoate (TBOB); Cl” uptake; Synaptoneurosomes (Moody, E.J. (206) 113) Ontogeny Muscarinic receptors; Inositol phosphate formation (direct and indi- Myenteric neurons rect); Striatal neurons in primary culture (Schmidt, B.H. (206) 87) cAMP; Enteric nervous system; Intestine; Synaptic transmission; Forskolin (Xia, Y. (206) 231) Neurotensin receptors; Cyclic GMP (Cusack, B. (206) 339) Narcotics Oxidation-reduction Receptors; Morphine; Analgesics; Molecular model; Quantum the- Guanylate cyclase; Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF); cGMP; Thiol ory; (Addictive); (Chemistry); (Pharmaceuticals) (Goldblum, A. (206) (Fille, H.-J. (206) 69) 119) Parkinson’s disease N-channel Glutamate; NMDA (N-Methyl-D-aspartate); MK-801; Adamantane; w-Conotoxin GVIA; Neomycin; GTP (Stumpo, R.J. (206) 155) Memantine; Amantadine (Kornhuber, J. (206) 297) [>H]Paroxetine Neomycin w-Conotoxin GVIA; GTP; N-channel (Stumpo, R.J. (206) 155) [?H]imipramine; [7H]Citalopram; 5-Hydroxytryptamine transport complex; Affinity modulation; Brain; (Human); (Rat) (Plenge, P. (206) 243) Neuroblastoma-glioma Choline; Acetylcholine; Hemicholinium-3; Hybrid cells; Choline [°H](—)-PIA ((/H\(-)-N®-phenylisopropyladenosine) transport (Sheff, K.Y. (206) 105) Adenosine A, receptors; Fat cell (human); Adipocytes; Guanine nucleotides; Lipolysis; [*>H]DPCPX (PH]1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentyl- Neurokinin A (NKA) xanthine) (Larrouy, D. (206) 139) Ca?*+ mobilization; Fluo-3, AM; NK, receptor; Transfected fibro- blast (Henderson, A.K. (206) 251) Phorbol ester 3,4-Diaminopyridine; Noradrenaline release; Protein kinase C; Ca?t Neurosteroid (intraneuronal) and Na* (intraneuronal); Hippocampus (Huang, H.Y. GABA, receptors; Cloned subtypes; Electrophysiology (Shingai, R&. (206) 221) (206) 77) Phosphodiesterase inhibitors Neurotensin receptors Cardiac ventricle; Sinoatrial node; cAMP; cGMP; cGMP-stimulated Cyclic GMP; Ontogeny (Cusack, B. (206) 339) phosphodiesterase (Komas, N. (206) 5) Neutrophils (human) Phosphoinositide metabolism Adenosine receptors; Cyclic AMP; Inositol phosphates; Astroglia; Cerebellar granule cells; Muscarinic M, receptors; Inositol 1,4,5- GH.,-cells (Van Calker, D. (206) 285) trisphosphate (Whitham, E.M. (206) 181) [>H]nitrendipine Phosphoinositides [?H]d-cis-diltiazem; Calmodulin antagonists; Cyclic nucleotide phos- Adipose tissue; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Epinephrine (Andersen, phodiesterase; Ca?* channel antagonists (Schaeffer, P. (206) 325) P.H. (206) 81)

See more

The list of books you might like

Most books are stored in the elastic cloud where traffic is expensive. For this reason, we have a limit on daily download.