European Intruders and Changes in Behaviour and Customs in Africa, America and Asia before 1800 PDF
Preview European Intruders and Changes in Behaviour and Customs in Africa, America and Asia before 1800
An Expanding World Volume 30 European Intruders and Changes in Behaviour and Customs in Africa, America and Asia before 1800 AN EXPANDING WORLD The European Impact on World History, 1450-1800 General Editor: A. 1. R. Russell-Wood EXPANSION, INTERACTION, ENCOUNTERS 1 The Global Opportunity Felipe Ferndndez-Armesto 2 The European Opportunity Felipe Ferndndez-Armesto 3 The Globe Encircled and the World Revealed Ursula Lamb 4 Historiography of Europeans in Africa and Asia Anthony Disney 5 Establishing Exceptionalism Amy Turner Bushnell TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE 6 Scientific Aspects of European Expansion William Storey 7 Technology and European Overseas Enterprise Michael Adas TRADE AND COMMODITIES 8 Merchant Networks in the Early Modern World Sanj ay Subrahmanyam 9 The Atlantic Staple Trade (Parts I & II) Susan Socolow 10 European Commercial Expansion in Early Modern Asia Om Prakash II Spices in the Indian Ocean World M.N. Pearson 12 Textiles: Production, Trade and Demand Maureen Fennell Mazzaoui 13 Interoceanic Trade in European Expansion Pieter Emmer and Femme Gaastra 14 Metals and Monies in a Global Economy Dennis O. Flynn and Arturo Girdldez 15 Slave Trades Patrick Manning EXPLOITATION 16 The Worlds of Unfree Labour Colin Palmer 17 Agriculture, Resource Exploitation, and Environmental Change Helen Wheatley 18 Plantation Societies in the Era of European Expansion Judy Bieber 19 Mines of Silver and Gold in the Americas Peter Bakewell GOVERNMENT AND EMPIRE 20 Theories of Empire, 1450-1800 David Armitage 21 Government and Governance of Empires A.J.R. Russell-Wood 22 Administrators of Empire Mark Burkholder 23 Local Government in European Empires A.J.R. Russell-Wood 24 Warfare and Empires Douglas M. Peers SOCIETY AND CULTURE 25 Settlement Patterns in Early Modern Colonization, 16th-18th Centuries Joyce Lorimer 26 Biological Consequences of the European Expansion Kenneth F. Kiple and Stephen V. Beck 27 European and Non-European Societies (Parts I & II) Robert Forster 28 Christianity and Missions l.S. Cummins 29 Families and the Expansion of Europe Maria Beatriz Nizza da Silva 30 European Intruders Murdo MacLeod and Evelyn Rawski THE WORLD AND EUROPE 31 Facing Each Other (Parts I & II) Anthony Pagden Please note titles may change prior to publication An Expanding World The European Impact on World History 1450-1800 Volume 30 European Intruders and Changes in Behaviour and Customs in Africa, America and Asia before 1800 edited by Murdo J. MacLeod and Evelyn S. Rawski First published 1998 in the Variorum Expanding World Series by Ashgate Publishing Published 2017 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business This edition copyright © 1998 by Taylor & Francis, and Introduction by Murdo 1. MacLeod and Evelyn S. Rawski. For copyright of individual articles refer to the Acknowledgements. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. British Library elP data European Intruders and Changes in Behaviour and Customs in Africa, America and Asia before 1800. (An Expanding World: The European Impact on World History, 1450-1800: Vol. 30). l. Africa-Social life and customs. 2. Asia Social life and customs. 3. America-Social life and customs. 4. Africa-Civilization-European influences. 5. America Civilization-European influences. 6. Asia-Civilization-Foreign influences. I. MacLeod, Murdo J. II. Rawski, Evelyn S. (Evelyn Sakakida). 303.4'82'09 US Library of Congress CIP data European Intruders and Changes in Behaviour and Customs in Africa, America and Asia before 1800/edited by Murdo 1. Macleod and Evelyn S. Rawski. p. cm. - (An Expanding World: The European Impact on World History, 1450-1800: Vol. 30). Includes bibliographical references. Hardback. I. Acculturation. 2. Civilization, Modem-European Influences. 3. First contact of aboriginal peoples with westerners. I. MacLeod, Murdo J. II. Rawski, Evelyn Sakakida. III. Series. GN366. E87 1998 98-23610 303.48'2-dc21 CIP ISBN 13: 978-0-86078-522-4 (hbk) AN EXPANDING WORLD 30 Contents Acknow ledgements VII-IX General Editor's Preface xi-xiii Introduction xv-xxvi EUROPEAN IMPACT IN AMERICA AND AFRICA 2 The Social and Economic Stability of the Western Sudan in the Middle Ages M. Malowist 2 2 The Horse in Fifteenth-Century Senegambia Ivana Elbl 15 3 Passive Resistance: Hopi Responses to Spanish Contact and Conquest E. Charles Adams 41 4 Social Climbers: Changing Patterns of Mobility Among the Indians of Colonial Peru Karen Spalding 57 5 Indian Agriculture, Changing Subsistence Patterns, and the Environment on the Southern Great Plains Paul H. Carlson 77 6 The Process of Farming Diffusion in the Southwest and Great Basin Joseph C. Winter 87 7 La Traite Atlantique des Esclaves et ses Effets Economiques et Sociaux en Afrique: Le Cas du Galam, Royaume de I' Hinterland Senegambien au Dix-Huitieme Siecle Abdoulaye Bathily 97 8 Dahomey and the Slave Trade: Reflections on the Historiography of the Rise of Dahomey Robin Law 123 9 Forms and Types of Work, and the Acculturation of the Colonial Indian of Mesoamerica: Some Preliminary Observations Murdo J. MacLeod 155 VI CONTENTS 10 L' Acculturation des Espagnols dans Ie Mexique colonial: decheance ou dynamisme culturel? Solange Alberro 173 EUROPEAN IMPACT IN ASIA 11 Cloths, Clothes, and Colonialism: India in the Nineteenth Century Bernard S. Cohn 189 12 The Coming of the Europeans K.T. Achaya 241 13 Bounty from the New World K.T. Achaya 259 14 The Introduction of American Food Plants into China Ping-ti Ho 283 15 From Betel-Chewing to Tobacco-Smoking in Indonesia Anthony Reid 295 16 Opium Smoking in Ch'ing China Jonathan Spence 315 17 The Structure of Cities in Southeast Asia, Fifteenth to Seventeenth Centuries Anthony Reid 347 18 Female Roles in Pre-Colonial Southeast Asia Anthony Reid 363 19 Contentious Traditions: The Debate on Sati in Colonial India Lata Mani 381 Index 419 Acknowledgements The chapters in this volume are taken from the sources listed below, for which the editor and publishers wish to thank their authors, original publishers or other copyright holders for permission to use their material as follows: Chapter 1: M. Malowist, 'The Social and Economic Stability of the Western Sudan in the Middle Ages', Past and Present XXXIII (Oxford, 1996), pp. 3-15. Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press. Reprinted with permission. Chapter 2: Ivana Elbl, The Horse in Fifteenth-Century Senegambia', Journal of African Historical Studies XXIV, no. 1 (Boston, Mass., 1991), pp. 85-110. Copyright © 1991 by the African Studies Center, Boston University. Chapter 3: E. Charles Adams, 'Passive Resistance: Hopi Responses to Spanish Contact and Conquest', in ed. David Hurst Thomas, Columbian Consequences, Vol. I, Archaeological and Historical Perspectives on the Spanish Borderlands West (Washington, D.C., 1989), pp. 77-91. Copyright © 1989 by the Smithsonian Institution. Chapter 4: Karen Spalding, 'Social Climbers: Changing Patterns of Mobility Among the Indians of Colonial Peru', Hispanic American Historical Review L, no. 4 (Durham, N.C., 1970), pp. 645-664. Copyright © 1970 by Duke University Press. Reprinted with permission. Chapter 5: Paul H. Carlson, 'Indian Agriculture, Changing Subsistence Patterns, and the Environment on the Southern Great Plains', Agricultural History LXVI, no. 2 (Berkeley, Calif., 1992), pp. 52-60. Copyright © 1992 by the University of California Press. Reprinted with permission. Chapter 6: Joseph C. Winter, 'The Process of Farming Diffusion in the Southwest and Great Basin', American Antiquity XLI, no. 4 (Washington, D.C., 1976), pp. 421-429. Copyright © 1976 by Joseph C. Winter and the Society for American Archaeology. Chapter 7: Abdoulaye Bathily, 'La Traite Atlantique des Esclaves et ses Effets Economiques et Sociaux en Afrique: Le Cas du Galam, Royaume de I'Hinterland Senegambien au Dix-Huitieme Siecle', Journal of African History XXVII (Cambridge, 1986), pp. 269-293. Copyright © 1986 by Cambridge University Press. viii ------------ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS --------------- Chapter 8 Robin Law, 'Dahomey and the Slave Trade: Reflections on the Historiography of the Rise of Dahomey', Journal of African History XXVII, no. 2 (Cambridge, 1986), pp. 237-267. Copyright 1986 by Cambridge University Press. Chapter 9: Murdo 1. Macleod, 'Forms and Types of Work, and the Acculturation of the Colonial Indian of Mesoamerica: Some Preliminary Observations', in ed. Cecilia Frost, Michael C. Meyer and Josephina Zoraida Vazquez, Labour and Labourers through Mexican History (Tucson, Ariz., 1979), pp. 75-92. Copyright © 1979 by the University of Arizona Press. Chapter 10: Solange Alberro, 'L' Acculturation des Espagnols dans Ie Mexique colonial: decheance ou dynamisme culturel?', L'Homme: Revue fran~aise d'Anthropologie XXXII (Paris, 1992), pp. 149-164. Copyright © 1992 by Editions de I'Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales. Chapter 11: Bernard S. Cohn, 'Cloths, Clothes, and Colonialism: India in the Nineteenth Century', in ed. Annette B. Weiner and Jane Schneider, Cloth and Human Experience (Washington, D.C., 1989), pp. 303-353. Copyright © 1989 by the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research. Reprinted by permission of the Smithsonian Institution Press. Chapter 12: K.T. Achaya, 'The Coming of the Europeans', Indian Food: A Historical Companion (New Delhi, 1994), pp. 163-178, 253-254. Copyright © 1994 by Oxford University Press, New Delhi. Reprinted with permission. Chapter 13: K.T. Achaya, 'Bounty from the New World', Indian Food: A Historical Companion (New Delhi, 1994), pp. 218-238, 257-259. Copyright © 1994 by Oxford University Press, New Delhi. Reprinted with permission. Chapter 14: Ping-ti Ho, 'The Introduction of American Food Plants into China', American Anthropologist LVII (Washington, D.C., 1955), pp. 191-201. Copyright © 1955 by the American Anthropological Association. Chapter 15: Anthony Reid, 'From Betel-Chewing to Tobacco-Smoking in Indonesia', Journal of Asian Studies XLIV, no. 3 (Ann Arbor, Mich., 1985), pp. 529-547. Copyright © 1985 by the Association for Asian Studies, Incorporated .. Reprinted with permission. Chapter 16: Jonathan Spence', 'Opium Smoking in Ch'ing China', in ed. Frederic Wakeman and Carolyn Grant, Conflict and Control in Late Imperial China -------- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ------ ix (Berkeley, Calif., 1975), pp. 143-173. Copyright © 1975 by the University of California Press. Chapter 17: Anthony Reid, 'The Structure of Cities in Southeast Asia, Fifteenth to Seventeenth Centuries', Journal of Southeast Asian Studies XI, no. 2 (Singapore, 1980), pp. 235-250. Copyright © 1980 by Singapore University Press Private Ltd. Chapter 18: Anthony Reid,' Female Roles in Pre-Colonial Southeast Asia', Modern Asian Studies XXII, no. 3 (Cambridge, 1988), pp. 629-645. Copyright © 1988 by Cambridge University Press. Chapter 19: Lata Mani, 'Contentious Tradition: The Debate on Sati in Colonial India', Cultural Critique VII (New York, 1987), pp. 1 17-156. Copyright © 1987 by Cultural Critique. Reprinted by permission of Oxford University Press. Every effort has been made to trace all the copyright holders, but if any have been inadvertently overlooked the publishers will be pleased to make the necessary arrangement at the first opportunity.
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