Euripides: Selected Fragmentary Plays Vol. 2 PDF
Preview Euripides: Selected Fragmentary Plays Vol. 2
THE PLAYS OF EURIPIDES SELECTED FRAGMENTARY PLAYS: Il General Editor Professor Christopher Collard Aris ἃ PHILLIPS CLASSICAL TEXTS EURIPIDES Selected Fragmentary Plays with Introductions, Translations and Commentaries by C. Collard, M. J. Cropp and J. Gibert Volume II Philoctetes, Alexandros (with Palamedes and Sisyphus), Oedipus, Andromeda, Hypsipyle, Antiope, Archelaus A Aris & Phillips is an imprint of Oxbow Books, Park End Place, Oxford OX1 1HN © C. Collard, M. J. Cropp & J. Gibert 2004. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means including photocopying without the prior permission of the publishers in writing. ISBN 0-85668-620-4 cloth ISBN 0-85668-621-2 paper A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library. Printed and bound by Antony Rowe Ltd, Chippenham To the memory of Kevin Hargreaves Lee CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO General Editor's Foreword viii Preface Form and Content of this Edition Bibliography and Abbreviations Philoctetes (431 B.C.) (C.C.) Alexandros (415 B.C.) (M.C.) Appendix 1: Ennius, Alexander (M.C.) Appendix 2: Palamedes (C.C.) Appendix 3: Sisyphus (C.C.) Oedipus (after 415 B.C.?) (C.C.) 105 Andromeda (412 B.C.) (J.G.) 133 Hypsipyle (41 1-407 B.C.) (M.C.) 169 Antiope (411-407 B.C.) (C.C.) 259 Appendix: Pacuvius, Antiopa (C.C.) 326 Archelaus (413-406 B.C.) (J.G.) 330 Addenda and Corrigenda to Volume I 363 Index to Volumes I and II 372 vii GENERAL EDITOR'S FOREWORD In the volumes of this Series which offer the complete plays I have begun my Foreword with the argument that Euripides’ remarkable variety of subjects, ideas and methods challenges each new generation of readers, and audiences, to a fresh appraisal. The complete plays, eighteen in number, are challenge enough, but there are nearly as many fragmentary plays which it is possible to recon- struct in outline and which increase and diversify the challenge still more. The Preface and General Introduction to Selected Fragmentary Plays 1(1995) assert- ed the great interest of these plays in their own right, and described the ways in which they illuminate the complete plays while depending on them for their own illumination. While the two volumes are in the general style of the Aris & Phillips Classical Texts, the fragmentary material on which they draw has sometimes to be presented and discussed on a fuller scale, and is offered to a rather wider readership. Not just school, college or university students and their teachers but also professional scholars will, we hope, be served by these two volumes. For each play there is an editor's introduction which attempts reconstruction and appreciation, discussing context, plot, poetic resources and meaning. The Greek text is faced by an English prose translation — for many of the plays the first complete such translation to be published. The commentaries privilege interpret- ation and appreciation as far as possible over philological discussion; but the needs of fragmentary texts make the latter inseparable from the former. The content and nature of the two volumes explain the omission of the General Introduction to the Series and the General Bibliography which are found in other volumes. Instead, a General Introduction to the fragmentary tragedies is offered in Volume I, including a section which reviews the special features and problems of these plays; and in each volume there is a Bibliography listing frequently cited studies and editions, as well as a select Bibliography for each play. Oxford Christopher Coltard viii PREFACE We have been pleased by the welcome given to the first volume of Euripides: Selected Fragmentary Plays. All reviewers thought we had achieved our main objectives, to increase accessibility to these fragmentary plays for specialists and non-specialists alike, and to ‘encourage attention to some fascinating texts which are often of considerable importance to the critical appreciation of the poet' (Vol. I, Preface, p. vii). We have noted the following reviews: JACT Review 20 (1996), 13-14 (R. Shone); Greece & Rome 42 (1996), 227 (S. Halliwell); L’Antiguité Classique 65 (1996), 269-70 (H. Van Looy); Bryn Mawr Classical Review 8 (1997), 207-9 (S. Goldberg); Mnemosyne 50 (1997), 246-50 (M. A. Harder); Phoenix 51 (1997), 226—7 (R. Scodel); Prudentia 29 (1997), 60—4 (J. Davidson); Revue de Philologie 71 (1997), 297-8 (F. Jouan); Classical Review 48 (1998), 474—5 (S. Ireland); Echos du Monde Classique/Classical Views 18 (1999), 403-11 (J. R. Porter); Faventia 23 (2001), 138-9 (R. Torné Teixidó). The contents of this second volume are as promised in the first. The plays appear in known or likely chronological order. We include brief Addenda and Corrigenda to Volume I, and an Index to both volumes. Since the first volume appeared in 1995, F. Jouan and H. Van Looy have not only begun but finished their Budé edition of the fragmentary plays and unassigned fragments, in four volumes (1998-2003), and have published a number of incidental papers. We commend their achievement as well as their speed, and we record with regret the death of H. Van Looy soon after the last volume was published; his earliest work on the fragments (see our Vol. 1 p. 4 n. 3 and p. 13) was very important as a starting-point and encouragement to others. Like ourselves, Jouan and Van Looy benefited from the generous help of Richard Kannicht, whose Euripides in TrGF is complete and may well have appeared sooner than this volume. Mere congratulations to Professor Kannicht will be insufficient to recognize the profound and exact scholarship which has attended his work, and countless preparatory and separate studies, over more than thirty years. It is already evident that much closer attention is being given to Euripides' fragmentary plays than ever before. Our working methods have been as in Volume I. Each of us took the first and final responsibility for individual plays, as indicated on the contents-page. All three of us have however read and annotated one another's drafts, and for one memorable week in Oxford in August 2002 we were able to discuss a large part of the volume as a team. ix We dedicate this volume to the memory of Kevin Lee, a fine Euripidean and an even finer colleague and friend. These qualities were amply displayed and appreciated at the 1999 Banff Euripides Conference which he and Martin Cropp organized; together with David Sansone they saw the collected papers into print as Euripides and Tragic Theatre in the Late Fifth Century, published as Illinois Classical Studies 24/25 (1999-2000), a book similarly dedicated to the memory of a wonderfully sympathetic Euripidean and spirit, Desmond Conacher, who was the éminence of the Banff Conference. Kevin Lee was to have undertaken Philoctetes and Alexandros (together with Palamedes and Sisyphus) for our second volume. He had made a beginning on them, and we have drawn upon his notes where practicable, acknowledging them with his initials. Christopher Collard and Martin Cropp were very pleased to have persuaded John Gibert to take Kevin's place, and in consequence we reallocated some of the plays. The change in our team, and also some unexpectedly long deflections of all three of us towards other work and duties, have caused this second volume to appear much later than we had hoped. In working on the fragments we have been more than usually conscious of a debt to our predecessors, especially those who have edited and commented in recent years on plays presented in this volume. In addition to Richard Kannicht and the Budé editors, these include Godfrey Bond, Walter Cockle, James Diggle, Annette Harder, Jean Kambitsis, Rainer Klimek-Winter, and Carl Werner Müller. We are also grateful once more to colleagues and friends who have encouraged and assisted us in various ways or offered valuable comments on our first volume: Colin Austin, Walter Cockle, James Diggle, Pat Easterling, Wolfgang Luppe, Jim Neville, Doug Olson, John Porter, and Scott Scullion. As before, preparation of the final copy was undertaken by Martin Cropp, who thanks Jason McClure and Paul Harms for their assistance with copy- editing and indexing. He also wishes to acknowledge the support of a Center for Hellenic Studies Summer Scholarship (1999), a University of Calgary Research Grant (1997-2000), and a University of Calgary Sabbatical Research Fellowship (Fall 2000). We conclude this Preface by expressing our gratitude to Adrian and Lucinda Phillips of Aris and Phillips, who supported and published our first volume with particular enthusiasm, and with warm thanks to David Brown of Oxbow Books, who has taken over their imprint and was willing to accept a book bigger than we had at first expected to produce. August 2004 Christopher Collard (Oxford) Martin Cropp (Calgary) John Gibert (Boulder)
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