Annals of Oncology Official Journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology and the Japanese Society of Medical Oncology editor-in-chief: editorsemeriti Preclinicalandexperimentalscience T.U.E.Helleday,Stockholm,Sweden J.-C.Soria,Villejuif,France F.Cavalli,Bellinzona,Switzerland D.J.Kerr,Oxford,UK Precisionmedicine J.B.Vermorken,Edegem,Belgium C.Swanton,London,UK associateeditors Gynecologicaltumors Bioinformatics Urogenitaltumors B.Monk,Phoenix,Arizona,USA N.McGranahan,London,UK G.Attard,Sutton,UK S.Pignata,Naples,Italy M.DeSantis,Birmingham,UK BioTechnologies Melanoma E.Mardis,St.Louis,Missouri,USA Gastrointestinaltumors G.Long,Sydney,Australia D.Arnold,Lisbon,Portugal Onco-Immunology Hematologicalmalignancies A.Cervantes,Valencia,Spain G.Coukos,Lausanne,Switzerland K.Tsukasaki,Kashiwa,Japan J.Tabernero,Barcelona,Spain A.Snyder,NewYork,NewYork,USA P.L.Zinzani,Bologna,Italy Breasttumors Statistics Supportivecare F.Andr´e,Villejuif,France M.Buyse,Brussels,Belgium K.Jordan,Halle,Germany C.Sotiriou,Brussels,Belgium Epidemiology Molecularandsurgicalpathology Thoracictumors P.Boffetta,NewYork,NewYork,USA I.I.Wistuba,Houston,Texas,USA T.Mitsudomi,Osaka,Japan J.F.Vansteenkiste,Leuven,Belgium Sarcomaandclinicalpharmacology Annalsofoncologyonline O.Mir,Villejuif,France C.Ferte´,Villejuif,France Headandnecktumors A.T.C.Chan,Shatin,HongKong Earlydrugdevelopment Industrycorner:perspectivesandcontroversies E.Cohen,SanDiego,California,USA J.-C.Soria,Villejuif,France K.Dhingra,NewYork,NewYork,USA editorialboard M.S.Aapro,Genolier,Switzerland R.Govindan,St.Louis,Missouri,USA A.Ohtsu,Chiba,Japan Y.Ando,Nagoya,Japan P.Grimison,Sydney,Australia I.Okamoto,Fukuoka,Japan P.Autier,Lyon,France A.Grothey,Rochester,Minnesota,USA S.I.Ou,Orange,California,USA H.A.AzimJr,Marseille,France S.Halabi,Durham,NorthCarolina,USA X.Paoletti,Paris,France I.Barnes,Oxford,UK D.G.Haller,Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,USA C.Pezaro,Melbourne,Australia J.Baselga,NewYork,USA K.Hotta,Okayama,Japan P.Pfeiffer,Odense,Denmark J.Bellmunt,Boston,Massachusetts,USA R.A.Huddart,Sutton,UK S.V.Porceddu,Brisbane,Australia B.Besse,Villejuif,France I.Hyodo,Tsukuba,Japan M.R.Posner,NewYork,USA J.Beyer,Zurich,Switzerland M.Ignatiadis,Brussels,Belgium S.Postel-Vinay,Villejuif,France P.Bierman,Omaha,Nebraska,USA D.H.Ilson,NewYork,NewYork,USA A.Psyrri,Athens,Greece C.Bokemeyer,Hamburg,Germany H.Iwata,Aichi,Japan D.Quinn,LosAngeles,California,USA N.Boku,Tokyo,Japan F.Janku,Houston,Texas,USA S.S.Ramalingam,Atlanta,Georgia,USA F.Bretz,Basel,Switzerland N.Katsumata,Kawasaki,Japan M.Reck,Grosshansdorf,Germany E.Bria,Verona,Italy N.Kiyota,Kobe,Japan B.Rini,Cleveland,Ohio,USA E.F.Burgess,Charlotte,NorthCarolina,USA C.LaVecchia,Milan,Italy R.Rosell,Badalona,Spain P.G.Casali,Milan,Italy P.N.JrLara,Sacramento,California,USA A.D.Roth,Geneva,Switzerland F.Ciardiello,Naples,Italy S.Loi,Melbourne,Australia R.Salazar,Barcelona,Spain A.Comandone,Turin,Italy S.Loibl,Neu-Isenburg,Germany M.Scartozzi,Ancona,Italy P.G.Corrie,Cambridge,UK F.Lordick,Leipzig,Germany N.Schmitz,Hamburg,Germany G.Curigliano,Milan,Italy Y.Loriot,Villejuif,France H.-J.Schmoll,Halle,Germany A.DiLeo,Prato,Italy S.Lutzker,SanFrancisco,California,USA I.Sekine,Tsukuba,Japan T.Dorff,LosAngeles,California,USA T.Macarulla,Barcelona,Spain Q.Shi,Rochester,Minnesota,USA H.Dosaka-Akita,Sapporo,Japan M.Martin,Madrid,Spain A.F.Sobrero,Genoa,Italy E.A.Eisenhauer,Kingston,Canada S.Matsui,Tokyo,Japan G.Sonpavde,Birmingham,Alabama,USA A.Eniu,Cluj-Napoca,Romania J.Maurel,Barcelona,Spain S.Takahashi,Tokyo,Japan T.Fenske,Milwaukee,Wisconsin,USA G.McArthur,Melbourne,Australia M.Toi,Kyoto,Japan S.Galbraith,Cambridge,UK S.Michiels,Villejuif,France B.A.VanTine,St.Louis,Missouri,USA G.Giamas,Brighton,UK H.Minami,Kobe,Japan E.Vilar,Houston,Texas,USA R.Glynne-Jones,Northwood,UK Y.Nishimura,Osaka-Sayama,Japan Y.-L.Wu,Guangzhou,China B.-C.Goh,Singapore,Singapore K.Nishio,Osaka-Sayama,Japan J.C.-H.Yang,Taipei,Taiwan A.Goldhirsch,Milan,Italy M.Ogura,Gifu,Japan S.Yano,Kanazawa,Japan executiveeditor:LewisRowett editorial office: Vanessa Marchesi, Paola Minotti Bernasconi, Giovannella Porcu, Annals of Oncology, Via Luigi Taddei 4, CH-6962 Viganello-Lugano,Switzerland AnnalsofOncologyiscoveredinC.A.B.International,CurrentClinicalCancer,CurrentContents/ClinicalMedicineVR,CurrentContents/Life Sciences,ElsevierBIOBASE/CurrentAwarenessinBiologicalSciences,EMBASE/ExcerptaMedica,IBIDS,IndexMedicus/MEDLINE,The InternationalMonitorinOncology,MedicalDocumentationService,ScienceCitationIndexVRandScienceCitationIndexExpanded. subscriptions SubscriptionrecordsaremaintainedatOxfordUniversityPress,Oxford,UK. AsubscriptiontoAnnalsofOncologycomprises12issuesplussupplementsin supplements,reprintsandcorporatesales eachvolume.Pricesincludepostage,andforsubscribersoutsidetheUKdeliveryis byStandardAir. Forrequestsfromindustryandcompaniesregardingsupplements,bulkarticle reprints,sponsoredsubscriptions,translationopportunitiesforpreviouslypub- AnnualSubscriptionRate(Volume27,12issues,2016) lishedmaterial,andcorporateonlineopportunities,pleaseemail:special.sales@ Institutional–Academic/Nonprofitonly oup.com,fax:+44(0)1865353774orvisitwww.oxfordjournals.org/sales. PrintandOnline£1560.00/$3120.00/f2340.00 OnlineOnly£1186.00/$2373.00/f1780.00 permissions PrintOnly£1435.00/$2870.00/f2153.00 Forinformationonhowtorequestpermissionstoreproducearticles/information Institutional–Corporate fromthisjournal,pleasevisitwww.oxfordjournals.org/permissions. PrintandOnline£1950.00$3900.00f2925.00 OnlineOnly£1483.00/$2966.00/f2224.00 advertising PrintOnly£1794.00/$3588.00/f2691.00 Advertising,insertsandartworkenquiriesshouldbeaddressedtoAdvertisingand Personal SpecialSales,OxfordJournals,OxfordUniversityPress,GreatClarendonStreet, PrintandOnline£1213.00/$2427.00/f1820.00 Oxford,OX26DP,UK.Tel:+44(0)1865354767;Fax+44(0)1865353774;E-mail: Pleasenote:US$rateappliestoUS&Canada,EurosappliestoEurope,UK£ [email protected] appliestoUKandRestofWorld. Theremaybeothersubscriptionratesavailable,foracompletelistingpleasevisit environmentalandethicalpolicies www.annonc.oxfordjournals.org/subscriptions OxfordJournals,adivisionofOxfordUniversityPress,iscommittedtoworking Fullprepayment,inthecorrectcurrency,isrequiredforallorders.Ordersare withtheglobalcommunitytobringthehighestqualityresearchtothewidestpos- regardedasfirmandpaymentsarenotrefundable.Subscriptionsareacceptedand sibleaudience.OxfordJournalswillprotecttheenvironmentbyimplementing entered ona complete volume basis. Claims cannotbeconsideredmore than environmentally friendly policies and practices wherever possible. Please see FOURmonthsafterpublicationordateoforder,whicheverislater.Allsubscrip- http://www.oxfordjournals.org/ethicalpolicies.html for further information on tionsinCanadaaresubjecttoGST.SubscriptionsintheEUmaybesubjectto environmentalandethicalpolicies. EuropeanVAT.Ifregistered,pleasesupplydetailstoavoidunnecessarycharges. Forsubscriptionsthatincludeonlineversions,aproportionofthesubscription drugdisclaimer pricemaybesubjecttoUKVAT.Personalratesubscriptionsareonlyavailableif Allreasonableprecautionshavebeentakenbytheauthors,editorsandpublisher paymentismadebypersonalchequeorcreditcardanddeliveryistoaprivate toverifydrugnamesanddoses,theresultsofexperimentalworkandtheclinical address. findingspublishedinthisjournal.Theopinionsexpressedarethoseoftheauthors, The current year and two previous years’ issues are available from Oxford andnotnecessarilythoseoftheeditorsorpublisher.Theultimateresponsibility Journals. Previous volumes can be obtained from the Periodicals Service fortheuseanddosageofdrugsmentionedinAnnalsofOncologyandintheinter- Company at http://www.periodicals.com/oxford.html or Periodicals Service pretationofpublishedmateriallieswiththemedicalpractitioner.Theeditorsand Company,11MainStreet,Germantown,NY12526,USA.Email:psc@periodicals. publishercanacceptnoliabilitywhatsoeverinrespectofanyclaimfordamages com.Tel:(518)537-4700.Fax:(518)537-5899 arisingtherefrom.Pleaseinformtheeditorsofanyerrors. Forfurtherinformation,pleasecontact:JournalsCustomerService notice Department,OxfordUniversityPress,GreatClarendonStreet,OxfordOX26DP, UK.Email:[email protected](andanswerphoneoutsidenormalwork- The content of the abstracts contained in this Abstract Book is subject to an ing hours): +44 (0)1865 353907. Fax: +44 (0)1865 353485. In the US, please embargo. contact:JournalsCustomerServiceDepartment,OxfordUniversityPress,2001 EvansRoad,Cary,NC27513,USA.Email:[email protected](andanswer- AbstractsacceptedforpresentationatESMOAsia2016asPosterDiscussionand phoneoutsidenormalworkinghours):8008527323(toll-freeinUSA/Canada). PosterwillbepublishedonlineontheESMOwebsiteat16:00hrsSGT(local Fax:9196771714.InJapan,pleasecontact:JournalsCustomerService,Oxford SingaporeTime)onWednesday,07December2016. UniversityPress,4-5-10-8FShiba,Minato-ku,Tokyo108-8386,Japan.Tel.+813 AbstractsacceptedforpresentationatESMOAsia2016asProfferedPaper(oral 54445858.Fax.+81334542929.E-mail:[email protected] presentation)willbepublishedonlineontheESMOwebsiteat16:00hrsSGT (localSingaporeTime)onWednesday,14December2016. DOI:ForinformationaboutDOIsandtoresolvethem,pleasevisithttp://www. doi.org Late-breakingabstractswillbemadepublicatthebeginningoftheofficialESMO Asia2016Congresssessionduringwhichtheyarepresented. Methodsofpayment.(i)Cheque(payabletoOxfordUniversityPress,toOxford UniversityPress,CashiersOffice,GreatClarendonStreet,OxfordOX26DP,UK) AbstractsselectedfortheofficialESMOPressProgrammewillbemadepublicat inGB£Sterling(drawnonaUKbank),US$Dollars(drawnonaUSbank),or 00:05hrsSGT(localSingaporeTime)onthedayofpresentationduringtheofficial EUfEuros.(ii)BanktransfertoBarclaysBankPlc,OxfordGroupOffice,Oxford ESMOAsia2016Congressprogramme. (banksortcode20-65-18)(UK),overseasonlySwiftcodeBARCGB22(GB£ Sterling to account no. 70299332, IBAN GB89BARC20651870299332; US$ disclaimer Dollarstoaccountno.66014600,IBANGB27BARC20651866014600;EUfEuros toaccountno.78923655,IBANGB16BARC20651878923655).(iii)Creditcard Noresponsibilityisassumedbytheorganisersforanyinjuryand/ordamageto (Mastercard,Visa,SwitchorAmericanExpress). personsorpropertyasamatterofproductsliability,negligenceorotherwise,or fromanyuseoroperationofanymethods,products,instructionsorideascon- AnnalsofOncology(ISSN0923-7534)ispublishedmonthlybyOxfordUniversity tainedinthematerialherein.Becauseoftherapidadvancesinmedicalsciences, Press. Oxford, UK. The US annual print subscription or price is $2972.00. we recommend that independent verification of diagnoses and drug dosages AirfreightandmailingintheUSAbyagentnamedAirBusinessLtd,c/oWorldnet shouldbemade. Shipping Inc., 156-15, 146th Avenue, 2nd Floor, Jamaica, NY 11434, USA. Everyefforthasbeenmadetofaithfullyreproducetheabstractsassubmitted. PeriodicalspostagepaidatJamaicaNY11431. However,noresponsibilityisassumedbytheorganisersforanyomissionsor misprints. Annals of Oncology Official Journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology and the Japanese Society of Medical Oncology Volume 27, 2016 Supplement 9 ESMOAsiaCongress 16–19December2016,Singapore ABSTRACTBOOK GuestEditors: ESMOAsia2016ScientificCommittee Annals of Oncology Official Journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology and the Japanese Society of Medical Oncology Volume 27, 2016 Supplement 9 Abstract BookofESMO Asia Congress Singapore, 16–19December 2016 AboutESMO ix-v Headandneckcancer ix112 ESMOAsia2016OfficersandScientificCommittee ix-vi Immunotherapyofcancer ix123 ESMOAsiaCongress2016Organisation ix-vii Melanomaandotherskintumours ix126 Acknowledgements ix-viii Neuroendocrinetumours ix130 Newdiagnostics ix132 Abstracts NSCLC,earlystage ix134 Basicscience ix1 NSCLC,locallyadvanced ix136 Biomarkers ix9 NSCLC,metastatic ix139 Breastcancer,earlystage ix19 Palliativecare ix157 Breastcancer,locallyadvanced ix30 Psycho-oncology ix161 Breastcancer,metastatic ix35 Sarcoma ix163 CNStumours ix42 SCLC ix169 Developmentaltherapeutics ix46 Supportivecare ix170 Endocrinetumours ix52 Thoracicmalignancies,other ix177 Gastrointestinaltumours,colorectal ix53 Translationalresearch ix179 Gastrointestinaltumours,non-colorectal ix68 Tumourbiologyandpathology ix181 Genitourinarytumours,non-prostate ix86 Generalinterest ix184 Genitourinarytumours,prostate ix90 Late-breakingabstracts ix190 Gynaecologicalcancers ix94 Drugindex ix192 Haematologicalmalignancies ix104 TranslationalResearchindex ix194 Note:Abstractsuffixes “O”indicatesasubmittedabstractacceptedforProfferedPaper(oral)presentation “PD”indicatesasubmittedabstractacceptedforPosterDiscussion “P”indicatesasubmittedabstractacceptedforPosterPresentation “TiP”indicatesasubmittedabstractacceptedforPosterPresentation,TrialinProgress __PRindicatesasubmittedabstractselectedforinclusionintheESMOPressProgramme Volume27|Supplement9|December2016 The European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) ESMOistheleadingprofessionalorganisationformedicaloncology,withtheoverarchinggoalofimprovingoutcomesforcancerpa- tientseverywhere.Wearethesocietyofreferenceforoncologyeducationandinformation,andarecommittedtosupportingourmem- berstodevelopandadvanceinafast-evolvingprofessionalenvironment. Foundedin1975,ESMOhasEuropeanrootswithaglobalreach:wewelcomeoncologyprofessionalsfromaroundtheworld.Wearea homeforalloncologystakeholders,connectingprofessionalswithdiverseexpertiseandexperience,andspeakingwithonevoicefor our discipline. Our educationandinformationresourcessupportan integrated multi-professional approachtocancer care, froma medicaloncologyperspective.Weseektoeraseboundariesincancercare,whetherbetweencountriesorspecialities,andpursueour missionacrossoncology,worldwide. TheESMOcommunitybringstogetherover14,000oncologyprofessionalsfromover130countries.Drawingon40yearsofexperience andaround500expertcommitteemembers,ESMOservesitsmembersandtheoncologycommunitythrough: • Post-graduateoncologyeducationandtraining • Careerdevelopmentandleadershiptrainingforthenextgenerationsofoncologists • Internationalcongressesandworkshopstoshareexpertiseandbestpractice,learnaboutthemostup-to-datescientificadvances, andconnectwithcolleaguesinrelateddisciplines. • Continuouslyreviewed,evidence-basedstandardsforcancercareinEurope • Advocacyandconsultationtofosterafavourableenvironmentforscientificresearch Cancercareisrapidlybecomingmoreintegratedandmorespecialised;whethertheirfieldisresearch,diagnosis,treatment,care,orad- vocacy,oncologyprofessionalsneedtobothbuildtheirspecialistknowledgeandconnectwiththebestpractitionersinotherdisciplines worldwide.ESMOmembershipmakesthispossible. Pleasevisitesmo.orgtolearnmore.AcrossOncology.Worldwide. ESMO Executive Board 2016 President FortunatoCiardiello,Naples,Italy President-Elect JosepTabernero,Barcelona,Spain PastPresidentandMembershipCommitteeChair RolfA.Stahel,Zurich,Switzerland Treasurer EmileVoest,Amsterdam,TheNetherlands EducationalCommitteeChair Andre´sCervantes,Valencia,Spain NationalRepresentativesandMembershipCommitteeChair FatimaCardoso,Lisbon,Portugal EUPolicyCommitteeChair PaoloG.Casali,Milan,Italy GlobalPolicyCommitteeChair AlexandruEniu,Cluj-Napoca,Romania GuidelinesWorkingGroupChair GeorgePentheroudakis,Ioannina,Greece PressandMediaAffairsCommitteeChair SolangePeters,Lausanne,Switzerland PractisingOncologistsCommitteeChair StefanRauh,Luxembourg BoardMember DirkArnold,Lisbon,Portugal BoardMember AlexanderM.M.Eggermont,Villejuif,France BoardMember JacekJassem,Gdansk,Poland BoardMember ChristophZielinski,Vienna,Austria ESMO Asia 2016 Officers ESMOandCongressPresident FortunatoCiardiello,Naples,Italy ScientificCommitteeChair ScientificCo-Chair RolfA.Stahel,Zurich,Switzerland HyunCheolChung,Seoul,RepublicofKorea EducationalChair EducationalCo-Chair Andre´sCervantes,Valencia,Spain Yi-LongWu,Guangzhou,China LocalOfficer PressOfficer RavindranKanesvaran,Singapore SolangePeters,Lausanne,Switzerland Scientific Committee Basicscienceandtranslationalresearch Breastcancer Chair:RichardMarais,Manchester,UK Chair:RebeccaDent,Singapore AntonBerns,Amsterdam,Netherlands FabriceAndre´,Villejuif,France DavidHuang,Melbourne,Australia FatimaCardoso,Lisbon,Portugal Seock-AhIm,Seoul,RepublicofKorea SungBaeKim,Seoul,RepublicofKorea HitoshiNakagama,Tokyo,Japan ShereneLoi,Melbourne,Australia RuthPalmer,Gothenburg,Sweden JoanSeoane,Barcelona,Spain SheilaSingh,Hamilton,ON,Canada BrittaWeigelt,NewYork,NY,USA CNStumours Developmentaltherapeutics Chair:MartinTaphoorn,Amsterdam,Netherlands Chair:Jean-PierreDelord,Toulouse,France AlbaBrandes,Bologna,Italy DanielTan,Singapore RakeshJalali,Mumbai,India JinLi,Shanghai,China RyoNishikawa,Saitama,Japan LilianSiu,Toronto,ON,Canada MichaelWeller,Zurich,Switzerland ViolettaSerra,Barcelona,Spain OlivierRixe,Albuquerque,NM,USA Gastrointestinaltumours Genitourinarytumours Chair:DirkArnold,Lisbon,Portugal Chair:SunYoungRha,Seoul,RepublicofKorea IanChau,Sutton,UK JoaquimBellmunt,Boston,MA,USA TaeWonKim,Seoul,RepublicofKorea BernardEscudier,Villejuif,France FlorianLordick,Leipzig,Germany IanDavis,Melbourne,Australia AtsushiOhtsu,Kashiwa,Japan DanielY.C.Heng,Calgary,AL,Canada TimothyPrice,Adelaide,Australia RavindranKanesvaran,Singapore EricVanCutsem,Leuven,Belgium BinTeanTeh,Singapore Gynaecologicalcancers Haematologicalmalignancies Chair:MichaelFriedlander,Sydney,Australia Chair:Zhi-MingLi,Guangzhou,China DavidBowtell,Melbourne,Australia ChristianBuske,Ulm,Germany KeiichiFujiwara,Saitama,Japan WonSeogKim,Seoul,RepublicofKorea JonathanLedermann,London,UK Yok-LamKwong,HongKong,China CristianaSessa,Bellinzona,Switzerland OwenA.O’Connor,NewYork,NY,USA DavidSPTan,Singapore Hui-LaiZhang,Tianjin,China Headandneckcancer Immunotherapyofcancer Chair:LisaLicitra,Milan,Italy Chair:JohnHaanen,Amsterdam,Netherlands AnthonyT.C.Chan,HongKong,China YutakaKawakami,Tokyo,Japan AnilD’Cruz,Mumbai,India TonyS.K.Mok,HongKong,China VincentGre´goire,Brussels,Belgium HanChongToh,Singapore HishamMehanna,Birmingham,UK AmandaPsyrri,Athens,Greece MakotoTahara,Tokyo,Japan Melanomaandotherskintumours Sarcoma Chair:GrantMcArthur,Melbourne,Australia Chair:AkiraKawai,Tokyo,Japan JunGuo,Beijing,China Jean-YvesBlay,Lyon,France GeorginaLong,Sydney,Australia PaoloG.Casali,Milan,Italy PaulLorigan,Manchester,UK DaeGeunJeon,Seoul,RepublicofKorea CarolineRobert,Villejuif,France RobinJones,London,UK RogerNgan,HongKong,China RichardQuek,Singapore EdwardWang,Manila,Philippines Supportive&palliativecare Thoraciccancers Chair:KazuoTamura,Fukuoka,Japan Chair:CaicunZhou,Shanghai,China MyungJuAhn,Seoul,RepublicofKorea MattiAapro,Genolier,Switzerland DirkDeRuysscher,Maastricht,Netherlands AlexandreChan,Singapore KeunchilPark,Seoul,RepublicofKorea KarinJordan,Halle,Germany GregoryJ.Riely,NewYork,NY,USA Yeur-HurLai,Taipei,Taiwan EgbertSmit,Amsterdam,Netherlands IanOlver,Sydney,Australia QingZhou,Guangzhou,China TheEuropeanSocietyforMedicalOncologywishestoexpressitsappreciationandgratitudetoalloftheaboveexpertsfortheirmajor efforttoselectthecontentofthisAbstractBook. ESMO Asia Congress 2016 Organisation Organisation ESMOHeadOffice ViaLuigiTaddei4 CH-6962Viganello-Lugano Switzerland Tel. +41(0)919731994 Fax +41(0)919731918 E-mail [email protected] www.esmo.org Accommodation MCIGroupAsiaPacific PCOConsultant Singapore Tel. +6564116687 Fax +6564965599 E-mail [email protected] www.mci-group.com Venue SuntecSingapore InternationalConvention&ExhibitionCentre 1RafflesBoulevard SuntecCity Singapore Tel. +6563372888 Fax +6568252222 www.suntecsingapore.com AnnalsofOncology27(Supplement9):ix1–ix8,2016 doi:10.1093/annonc/mdw573 Basic science Methods:IBPRhasidentifiedaseriesofnovelcKITinhibitors,theBPRCKJseries, whichexhibitedpotentcKITkinaseactivityinhibition.Toevaluatethepotentialof BPRCKJcompoundsasnovelcKITinhibitorsagainstGIST,eightdifferentimatinib- resistantmutatedcKITswereselectedtoexaminetheinhibitoryactivitiesofBPRCKJ 1PD Breastcancerblood-derivedexosomes:Characterisationof series.TheresultsshowedthatBPRCKJserieshasabroadspectrumactivityagainst proteincompositioninsearchfornewbiomarkers variousformsofimatinib-resistantmutantc-KITs.Mostimportantly,theabilityto overcomeimatinib-andsunitinib-resistantmutantcKITsisdemonstrated. O.S.Tutanov1,S.N.Tamkovich1,A.Grigoryeva2,E.Ryabchikova2,T.Duzhak3, Results:ThroughthecomprehensiveSARstudy,wehadidentifiedBPRCKJ001asa Y.Tsentalovich3,P.Laktionov1,V.Vlassov1 potentialcandidate,whichwasshowntostronglyinhibittheenzymaticactivitiesof 1LaboratoryofMolecularMedicine,InstituteofChemicalBiologyand severalmutantc-KIT.BPRCKJ001alsoeffectivelyinhibitedthreeGISTsensitiveand FundamentalMedicineSBRAS,Novosibirsk,RussianFederation,2Groupof resistantcelllineswithIC50valuesbelow20nM.Itisinterestingtonotethat Microscopy,InstituteofChemicalBiologyandFundamentalMedicineSBRAS, BPRCKJ001is10-timesand400-timesmorepotentthansunitinibinGIST430cellsand Novosibirsk,RussianFederation,3GroupofProteomicsandMetabolomics, sunitinib-resistantcelllines(GIST48),respectively.TheWesternblotanalysesalso InternationalTomographyCenterSBRAS,Novosibirsk,RussianFederation clearlyshowedthatBPRCKJ001cansuppressthecKITphosphorylationand downstreamAKTphosphorylationmoreeffectivelythanimatinibandsunitinibin GIST430cells. Background:Exosomesareknowntobeinvolvedinthesignallingprocessesandcell- Conclusions:BPRCKJ001hadshownexcellentinvitroeffects,targetingagainstboth to-cellcommunicationbothinhealthyorganismsandduringthedevelopmentof imatinib-andsunitinib-resistantmutantsinbothenzymaticandcellularsystems.More variouscancertypes.However,theexactmechanismsofsortingandsecretingaswellas importantly,BPRCKJ001alsodemonstratedinvivoefficacybyoraladministrationin thecirculationpatternsandcompositionofexosomesarestillunclear.Theaimofour GIST430xenograftmodel.TheseresultsindicatethatCKJBPR001serieshasreasonable researchistoidentifyproteincontentofblood-derivedexosomesanddetermine pharmaceuticalpropertiestobedevelopedasapotentialcKITinhibitor potentialbiomarkersspecificforbreastcancerdevelopment.Sinceexosomesare Legalentityresponsibleforthestudy:Weir-TornJiaang naturallybindingwiththecells,wedecidedtoextractthemnotonlyfrombloodplasma Funding:MOEA,Taiwan butalsofrombloodcellssurfaceinordertounderstandtheirpercentage,propertiesand Disclosure:Allauthorshavedeclarednoconflictsofinterest. composition. Methods:Exosomesfrombloodplasmaandbloodcellsurface-boundexosomeswere obtainedusingmethodsdevelopedinourlab(RFPatent#2556825,#2571507).The 3P Anti-VEGFandintegrin-linkedkinaseknockdowninhibit resultantsampleswerecharacterizedbytransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)and angiogenesisinvitroandsuppressvasculartumorgrowthin immunogoldlabelingtostatethepresenceofcharacteristicexosometetraspaninsCD-9, vivo CD-24andCD-63.Proteinsfromexosomesampleswereseparatedbyelectrophoresis ingradientpolyacrylamidegelandidentifiedbyMALDI-TOFanalysis. P.Mabeta Results:Immunogoldlabelingconfirmedthepresenceofantigenscharacteristicfor exosomes:CD-9,CD-24andCD-63.Theevaluationofparticlediameterof14950 Physiology,UniversityofPretoria,Pretoria,SouthAfrica s t exosomeshasshownthatthebloodofbreastcancerpatientsismostlypresentedwith c a exosomesdiameterfrom50to70nm,thebloodofhealthywomen-from30to50nm. r Wediscoveredthat61%ofblood-derivedexosomesareboundtothesurfaceofblood Background:Angiogenesisistheprocessbywhichnewbloodvesselsareformed.Itis st cells.MALDITOF/TOFidentifiedmorethan150proteinsinexosomesfromtheblood alsoakeyfeatureinthegrowthandprogressionofseveralcancers.Studieshave b ofhealthywomen(n¼5)andbreastcancerpatients(n¼5),themajorityofwhichare identifiedvascularendothelialfactor(VEGF)asanimportantregulatorofangiogenesis a foundinexosomesforthefirsttime(accordingExocartadatabaseatthesummerof inboththephysiologicalandpathologicalsettings.Inthecontextofcancer,VEGF 2016). signallingwasshowntobeimpairedinseveralneoplasms.Thisdiscoveryledtothe Conclusions:Althoughitisstillunclearwhatleadstodifferencesinexosomesizein developmentoftherapiesagainstVEGF.WhileantiangiogenicVEGF-targetedtherapy plasmaandonthesurfaceofthebloodcellstheresultssuggesttheimportanceofthis hasresultedinincreasedcancerpatientsurvival,thedevelopmentofresistancehas exosomefractionandprovidesuswiththenewperspectiveinexosomeresearch. necessitatedthediscoveryofalternativeorcomplimentarytherapeuticstrategies. Furtheranalysiswithexpandedsamplesizemayleadustobiomarkerpatternsaswellas Integrin-linkedkinase(ILK)isaneffectorofintegrin-mediatedcelladhesion.Itisalso newinsightintoexosomestructure. involvedintheregulationofthePI3k/Aktpathway. Legalentityresponsibleforthestudy:LaboratoryofMolecularMedicine,Instituteof Methods:TheeffectsofILKknockdownandanti-VEGFwereevaluatedonendothelial ChemicalBiologyandFundamentalMedicineofSiberianBranchofRussianAcademy cellproliferationusingBRdU-labeling,andonmigrationandinvasionusingthe ofSciences xcelligencesystem.Theeffectsofthecombinationtreatmentonvasculartumour growthwerestudiedinC57BL/6miceinoculatedwithsEnd.2cells.Thesecretionof Funding:RussianFoundationforFundamentalResearchgrant VEGF,plateletderivedgrowthfactor(PDGF)andbasicfibroblastgrowthfactor(bFGF) Disclosure:Allauthorshavedeclarednoconflictsofinterest. weremeasuredemployingELISA. Results:ILKknockdownwithsiRNAandanti-VEGFtreatmentwithDMH4resultedin amorepronounceddecreaseincellsurvival,proliferationandmigrationwhen 2P NovelcKITkinaseinhibitor,BPRCKJ001,asanadvanced comparedtotheindividualtreatments,evenfollowingVEGFinduction.The therapeuticcandidateforGIST combinationtreatmentwasalsomorepotentininhibitingangiogenesisinvitro. WesternblotanalysisrevealedthesuppressionofAktphosphorylation.Also,results H-Y.Shiao1,H-J.Tsai2,W-H.Lin1,T-A.Tsu1,T-K.Yeh1,C-T.Chen1, revealedadecreaseintheexpressionofHIF1-aandnitricoxide(NO),aswellasa W-T.Jiaang1 decreaseinproangiogenicfactors,namely,VEGF,PDGFandbFGF.Invivo,therewasa 1InstituteofBiotechnologyandPharmaceuticalResearch,NationalHealth significantreductionintumordiameterinvasculartumor-bearingmicetreatedwith ResearchInstitutes,MiaoliCounty,Taiwan,2NationalInstituteofCancer Cpd22,aninhibitorofILKandDMH4(n¼6pergroup;P<0.05). Research,NationalHealthResearchInstitutes,MiaoliCounty,Taiwan Immunohistochemicalevaluationrevealedareductioninmicrovesseldensityintreated mice. Conclusions:Therefore,thecombinationapproachmaybeusefulintheelaborationof Background:Duringthepastdecade,first-lineuseofimatinibhasbenefitedGIST antiangiogenictherapyinvasculartumors,furtherstudiesarewarranted. patients.GISTpatientsdevelopimatinib-resistanceduetosecondarymutationincKIT Legalentityresponsibleforthestudy:PeaceMabeta after20-24monthsofdrugtreatment.Althoughthe2ndlinedrugssuchas,sunitinibis Funding:NationalResearchFoundation;UniversityofPretoria effective,activationloopmutationsquicklyovercametheirpotentinhibitoryeffects. Disclosure:Allauthorshavedeclarednoconflictsofinterest. Moreover,thesedrugshavenumerouspotentialside-effects.Evenwiththenewly launchedsorafenibandnilotinibforadvancedGIST,thelongtermclinicaloutcomewas stillnotverypromisingforGISTpatients,duetotherapiddevelopmentofdrug resistanceoncKIT. VCEuropeanSocietyforMedicalOncology2016.PublishedbyOxfordUniversityPressonbehalfoftheEuropeanSocietyforMedicalOncology. Allrightsreserved.Forpermissions,pleaseemail:[email protected]. abstracts AnnalsofOncology 4P IGF-IR,butnotEGFR,regulatesDNAdamageresponseinHeLa 6P Quinazolineclubbeds-triazinederivativesasVEGFR2kinase cellsfollowingirradiation inhibitor:Design,synthesis,docking,antiproliferativeand antiangiogenicactivityoncancer-inducedchickembryo M.Nishagowri,A.Kaida,M.Miura OralRadiationOncology,TokyoMedicalandDentalUniversity,Tokyo,Japan A.Verma1,P.Pathak1,P.K.Shukla1,V.Kumar1,A.Kumar2,A.K.Singh3 1PharmaceuticalSciences,SamHigginbottomInstituteofAgriculture, Technology&Sciences(SHIATS),Allahabad,India,2PharmaceuticalSciences, Background:TherolesofreceptortyrosinekinasesinDNAdamageresponse(DDR) S.V.SubhartiUniversity,Meerut,India,3Clinical,ESIC,Delhi,India arestilllargelyunknown.Inthisstudy,weexaminedthepossibleinvolvementof insulin-likegrowthfactorIreceptor(IGF-IR)andepidermalgrowthfactorreceptor (EGFR)intheDNAdamageresponse(DDR)followingirradiation. Background:Angiogenesisisafundamentalandcomplexprocessofendothelialcells, Methods:HeLacellsexpressingthefluorescenceubiquitination-basedcellcycle pericytesandresponsibleforexecutingnormalphysiologicalresponseslikewound indicator(Fucci)probes(HeLa-Fuccicells)wereusedinthisstudy.KineticsoftheFucci healing,embryonicdevelopmentandboneremodellingetc.JudahFolkmanand fluorescenceweredetectedbyFACSandtime-lapseimaging.NVP-AEW541, colleaguesestablishedtheconceptofangiogenicinhibitionintumourgrowth.The TyrphostinAG1478,LY294002,PD98059,NU7026wereusedasspecificinhibitorsfor epidermalgrowthfactor(EGF)receptor(EGFR)andvascularendothelialgrowthfactor IGF-IR,EGFR,PI3-K,MEK,andDNA-PKcs,respectively.PhosphorylationofERK1/2 (VEGF)pathwaysplayanimportantroleinthegrowth,metastaticpotentialoftumours andAktwasdetectedbywesternblotting.Doublestrandbreaks(DSBs)weredetected andtheirinhibitionisaprimetargetforvarioustherapeuticagentsincluding byimmunofluorescencestainingfor53BP1.CellswereirradiatedusinganRX-650 quinazolinebasedcompoundsbecauseitrepresentsthemostvalidatedsignalling CabinetX-radiatorsystem(Faxitron). pathway.Consideringthatwehavedevelopedquinazolineclubbed1,3,5-s-triazine derivatives(QCTD)asapotentialinhibitorofVEGFR2kinaseforanti-canceractivity. Results:ToinvestigatethepossibleinvolvementofEGFRandIGF-IRinG2arrest, FACSanalysisandtime-lapseimagingofFuccifluorescencewereperformedusing Methods:Designingof(QCTD)wasdoneonthebasisofmolecularfieldmappingand specificinhibitors.ResultsshowedthatinhibitionofIGF-IR,butnotthatofEGFR, alignmentstudieswithstandardangiogenicinhibitorvandetanib.Furtherdocking prolongedG2arrest,whichwasirrespectiveofcellcyclephasesatirradiation,i.e.,red studieswereperformedbyAutodock4.2formostpromisingsimilardesigned (G1phase)orgreen(S/G2phases)phaseintheFuccisystem.Similarly,onlyinhibition derivativesandallscreened(QCTD)weredevelopedviacost-effectivesyntheticroute. ofIGF-IRdecreasedtheDSBrepairactivity.Hereafter,furtheranalysiswasfocusedon Thesynthesizedderivativeswereevaluatedfortheirin-vitroanti-canceractivityonfour IGF-IR-associatedevents.WenextattemptedtoidentifytheresponsibleIGF-IR- differentcelllineHeLa(HumanCervicalCarcinoma),MCF-7(BreastCarcinoma),HL- downstreamsignalingpathways.IrradiationphosphorylatedbothAktandERK; 60(Humanpromyelocyticleukemia)andHepG2(HumanHepatocellularcarcinoma) however,inhibitionofIGF-IRabrogatedactivationofonlyAkt.Moreover,inhibitionof andandalsoin-ovoangiogenicinhibitionwasperformedonchickembryo. PI3-K/Akt,butnotthatofMEK/ERK,prolongedG2arrest,whichmimickedthatof Results:Allthedesignedderivativesexploredmorethan50%similarpatternoffield IGF-IR.InhibitionofDNA-PKcs,amajorfactorofnon-homologousendjoining andatomicarrangement.Thiourea(8b),chloranilino(8d),hrdrazicarboxamide(8j)and (NHEJ),alsoprolongedG2arrest. methylamino(8m)substitutedderivativesselectedfordockingcalculationsdueto Conclusions:WeconcludethatirradiationislikelytopreferentiallyactivatetheIGF- highersimilarityvalue.Dockingstudiesrevealedsignificantresultlikestandarddrug IR/PI3-K/AktsignalingpathwayinHeLa-Fuccicells,whichmayenhanceDSBrepair, vandetanibonproteinVEGFR2kinase(PDBID:3EWH).IC50reportclearlymarked eventuallycontributingtoreductionofG2arrestintheDDRfollowingirradiation. thatderivativeshavesignificantantiproliferativeactionagainstwideverityofcancercell lineandin-ovoresultexploredthatderivativesarenon-toxictothenormalcells. Legalentityresponsibleforthestudy:TokyoMedicalandDentalUniversity Conclusions:Wehavedevelopedanovelclassofanticanceragents. Funding:TokyoMedicalandDentalUniversity,MEXTJapan Legalentityresponsibleforthestudy:N/A Disclosure:Allauthorshavedeclarednoconflictsofinterest. Funding:N/A Disclosure:Allauthorshavedeclarednoconflictsofinterest. 5P Targeteddegradationofanaplasticlymphomakinasebytarget degraducerinnon-smallcelllungcancer 7P Selenium-enrichedpolysacchridegreenteaextractaltersthe J.Y.Hwang,C-H.Park,D.H.Lee,C.H.Kang,C.O.Lee,J.D.Ha earlystagehepatocellularcarcinomabyangiogenesishypoxia Bio&DrugDiscoveryDivision,KoreaResearchInstituteofChemical andmetastaticinhibition Technology,Daejeon,RepublicofKorea V.Kumar1,P.C.Bhatt2,F.Anwar3,A.Verma1 1PharmaceuticalSciences,SamHigginbottomInstituteofAgriculture, Background:Recently,anewandpowerfultechnology,called“proteolysistargeting Technology&Sciences(SHIATS),Allahabad,India,2Pharmacy,Jamiaham- chimeras”(PROTAC),hasbeenhighlightedinthedrugdiscoveryarea.Treatmentof dard,NewDelhi,India,3Biochemistry,KingAbdulazizUniversity,Jeddah,Saudi PROTACmolecule,whichcontainsaligandforthetargetedprotein,aligandforE3 Arabia ubiquitinligasebinding,andalinkerforconnectionoftwoligands,successfullyinduced targetedproteindegradation,therebyinhibitingcancergrowthininvivoanimalmodel study.Anaplasticlymphomakinase(ALK)genefusedtovariouspartnergenesare Background:Targetingvariouspathwaysduringprogressionandexpansionof observedin3–7%ofnon-smallcelllungcancer(NSCLC)inhumans.Theconstitutively hepatocellularcarcinoma(HCC)isonepromisingstrategytocontrolthecomplications activatedALKfusionsplayanessentialroleincancergrowthandsurvival.Inthisstudy oflivercancer.Thepresentinvestigationtargetedthepotentialeffectofselenium- weaimedtoidentifynovelALKtargetdegraders(TDs)byapplyingPROTAC enrichedgreenteapolysaccharidesonHOX,hypoxia-inducedfactor,Vascular technology. EndotheliumGrowthFactor(VEGF),matrixmetalloproteinase(MMP-2andMMP-9), Methods:LDK-378(ceritinib)asanALKligandandVHLorCRBNasanE3ubiquitin alphafetoprotein(ALF)andCD31indiethylnitrosamineinducedHCCrats. ligasewereselected.Hydroxyprolineanalogs(HP-7)andpomalidomidewereusedfor Methods:Theextractwasrichinuronicacid(3.2%),carbohydrate(91.2%)and4.5lg/g VHLandCRBNE3ligaseligands,respectively.AllTDswereevaluatedinenzymatic- ofseleniumtorepresentSCP.Thisextractwasevaluatedforapoptosismechanism andcell-basedassays.ALKdegradationbyTDswereconfirmedbywesternblottingin againstHCCcelllinesviz.,Hep-G2andHuH-7.Invivostudy,canbereadas:Normal; SU-DHL-1celllines.Invivoantitumoractivitieswereevaluatedinxenograftmouse NCþSCP(20mg/kg);DENtreated;DENþSCP(20mg/kg).Thetreatmentwas modelwithH3122celllines. initiatedaweekbeforetheDENadministrationandwascarriedfor22weeks.HCCvia Results:AseriesofTDsweresynthesizedwithvariouslinkers.TheTDsshowedanti- DENisknownforsignificantalterationinbiochemical,inflammatory,antioxidant ALKactivitiesinbothenzymaticandcell-basedassays.TheTDsexhibitedALK parametersandliverhistopathology.FurthermorewealsoestimatedtheHOX,HIF, degradationthroughubiquitination-proteasomeprocessincells.Finally,theTDscould VEGF,MMP-2andMMP-9,ALFandCD31parameters. inhibittumorgrowthinxenograftstudywithH3122cells. Results:InvitrostudiesconfirmedtheinhibitionofthegrowthofHep-G2andHuH-7 Conclusions:TheseresultssuggestthattheALK-TDs,inducingALKdegradation, cellsinadose-dependentmannerviascavengingthecellatG2phaseofcells.Celldeath representsapromisingstrategyforthetreatmentofALK-drivenNSCLC. wasconfirmedviaenhancedcaspase3,9activityandBax/Bcl2ratio,suggestingthe effectonthec-caspasepathwayonapoptosis.Theanimalstudiesconfirmthealteration Legalentityresponsibleforthestudy:JongYeonHwang inbiochemical,antioxidantandinflammatorymarkers.Furthertosubstantiateour Funding:KoreaResearchInstituteofChemicalTechnology claimSCPalsoinhibitedtheproteinelevationofHIF-1a,VEGF,MMP-2,9andCD31 Disclosure:Allauthorshavedeclarednoconflictsofinterest. comparedwithDENcontrolgrouprats.Thealterationintheseparameterswas sufficienttoconfirmthereductionofangiogenesis,hypoxiaandmetastasisandproved thepotentialeffectofSCPatearlyexpansionstageofdisease. Conclusions:Collectively,wecanconcludethatselenium-enrichedpolysaccharidesof greenteareducedtheprogressionandexpansionofhepatocellularcarcinomavia multiplemechanisms. Legalentityresponsibleforthestudy:N/A ix2|abstracts Volume27|Supplement9|December2016
Description: