T O M S O X H i G H WAY rnestine fiuswap Qets cKer Trout UNIVERSITY OF IOWA 3 1858 052 373 572 Ernestine Shuswap Gets Her Trout a "string quartet" for four female actors Tomson Highway Talonbooks Vancouver Copyright © 2005 Tomson Highwayand the Secwepemc Cultural Education Society Talonbooks P.O. Box 2076, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 3S3 www.talonbooks.com Typeset in New Baskerville and printed and bound in Canada. First Printing: 2005 No part of this book, covered by the copyright hereon, may be repro duced or used in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic or mechanical-—without prior permission of the publisher, except for excerpts in a review. Any request for photocopying of any part of this book shall be directed in writing to Access Copyright (The Canadian Copyright Licensing Agency), 1 Yonge Street, Suite 1900, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5E 1E5; Tel.: (416) 868-1620; Fax: (416) 868-1621. Rights to produce Ernestine Shuswap Gets Her Trout, in whole or in part, in any medium by any group, amateur or professional, are retained by the author. Interested persons are requested to apply to his agent: Suzanne DePoe, Creative Technique Inc., CTI Artists Mangemenl, 483 Euclid Ave., Toronto, Ontario M6G 2T1; Tel.: (416) 944-0475; Fax: (416) 924-3229; E-mail: [email protected]. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Highway, Tomson Ernestine Shuswap gets her trout / Tomson Highway. A play. ISBN 0-88922-525-7 1. Indians of North America-—British Columbia—Government relations—Drama. I. Title. PS8565.I433E75 2005 C812’.54 C2005-902462-3 The publisher gratefully acknowledges the financial support of the Canada Council for the Ai ts; the Government of Canada through the Book Publishing Industry Development Program; and the Province of British Columbia through the British Columbia Arts Council for our publishing activities. BRITISH COLUMBIA Canada Canada Council Conseil des Arts ARTS COUNCIL for the Arts du Canada ft\j tr+'- (4r S-| c~ The author dedicates this story and this play to the Shuswap Nation from whom it came. I Ernestine Shuswap Gets Her Trout was commissioned by the Secwepemc Cultural Education Society (of the Kamloops Indian Reserve) together with the Western Canada Theatre (of Kamloops, British Columbia). It had its world premiere at the Sagebrush Theatre, Western Canada Theatre, Kamloops, British Columbia on Saturday, January 24, 2004, with the following cast and production personnel, everyone of whom the author thanks from the bottom of his heart: ISABEL THOMPSON Lisa Dahling DELILAH ROSE JOHNSON Cheri Maracle ERNESTINE SHUSWAP Janet Michael ANNABELLE OKANAGAN Lisa C. Ravensbergen Director: David Ross Scenic & Costume Design: Kim Nielsen Lighting Design: Gerald King Movement Coach: Mary Ellen MacLean Stage Manager: Kelly Manson Apprentice Stage Manager: Trent Scherer READINGS AND WORKSHOP ARTISTS: Western Canada Theatre would like to acknowledge the contributions of the following artists who participated in developmental workshops and/or public readings of the script in process: Layla Alizada, Marie Clements, Lisa Dahling, Margo Kane, Lanni Mclnnes, Cheri Maracle, Lori Marchand, Jody-Kay Marklew, Janet Michael, Renae Morriseau, Lisa C. Ravensbergen, Lori Ravensborg, Yvonne Wallace, Val Pearson, Jennie Young, Gay Hauser, Budge Schacte and Del Surjik. B e University of Iowa Libraries ‘ X* Author's Note On August 25, 1910, then-Prime Minister of Canada, Sir Wilfrid Laurier, came to Kamloops, British Columbia to meet with the Chiefs of the Thompson River Valley. The list of grievances these chiefs presented to him at that, historic meeting has since come to be known as “The Laurier Memorial.” Cast of Characters ERNESTINE SHUSWAP, 53 years old, strong-faced and handsome, one of those women who has weathered much in life but has weathered it with grace, with wise intelligence, and with humour. ISABEL THOMPSON, 43 years old, one of those people with a huge axe to giind and that axe, in her case, is religion. She is, that is to say, the world’s most “generous,” most saintly, most perfect woman... in her mind. ANNABELLE OKANAGAN, 32 years old, moody to a fault, either, a) she is one of those people bom with a dark cloud hanging over her, b) something unresolved is chafing at her conscience and/or, c) that “something” is costing her her sleep which, of course, is what makes her so darn grouchy. DELILAIT ROSE JOHNSON, 27 years old, beautiful, and three months pregnant. A high-strung girl to begin with, something about her bird- like physicalily suggests a split personality, or something just as unsettling. TIME: Thursday, August 25, 1910 THE SET: There is none. Rather, at centre-stage-middle and six feet in the air “hangs” a cowboy hat, seemingly suspended from the middle of the shy, as if a ghost were wearing it. Tour styrofoam cubes—to be used as chairs, rocks, other “objects ” as the need will arise—sit scattered at random. An ancient gramophone (ca. 1900) sits open on the floor by one of these “chairs. ” Last, a plain white backdrop hangs slashed by a line, curved, horizontal: the land in silhouette. The rest is lights, sound, music. NOTE: The language spoken by the women in this play, it must be stressed, is not English. Simply put, the Native people of the Thompson River Valley at the time here depicted (the early twentieth century) did not know the tongue. Rather, they spoke Shuswap, Okanagan, Thompson (or Couteau, as the latter “Nation” is otherwise known), and other Native languages. In this play, they speak Shuswap, a tongue that works according to principles, and impulses, different entirely from those that underlie, that “motor, ” the English language. For instance, because the principle that “motors” the Shuswap language is, in essence, a “laughing deity ” (i.e. the Trickster), it is hysterical, comic to the point where its “spill-over” into horrifying tragedy is a thing quite normal, utterly organic. That is to say, as in most languages of Native North America (that I know of anyway), the “laughinggod” becomes a “crying god” becomes a “laughinggod, ” all in one swift impulse.