Iowa Community Colleges Joint Enrollment Annual Report ACADEMIC YEAR 2018-2019 COMMUNITY COLLEGES & WORKFORCE PREPARATION PROSPERITY THROUGH EDUCATION www.educateiowa.gov/ccpublications Iowa Department of Education State of Iowa Department of Education Grimes State Office Building 400 E. 14th Street Des Moines, IA 50319-0146 State Board of Education Brook Axiotis, President, Des Moines Bettie Bolar, Marshalltown Grimes State Office Building Joshua Byrnes, Osage Phone: 515-281-8260 Brian Kane, Dubuque Fax: 515-242-5988 Michael L. Knedler, Council Bluffs www.educateiowa.gov Mike May, Spirit Lake John Robbins, Iowa Falls Ryan Wise Georgia Van Gundy, Waukee Director, Iowa Department Kimberly Wayne, Des Moines of Education Hannah Groos, Student Member, Norwalk 515-281-3436 [email protected] Administration Jeremy Varner Administrator, Division of Ann Lebo, Director and Executive Officer Community Colleges and of the State Board of Education Workforce Preparation 515-281-8260 Division of Community Colleges [email protected] and Workforce Preparation Paula Nissen Jeremy Varner, Division Administrator Acting Chief, Bureau of Community Colleges Bureau of Community Colleges 515-418-8273 [email protected] Paula Nissen, Acting Bureau Chief Dennis Harden Chief, Bureau of Bureau of Career and Technical Education Career and Technical Education 515-281-4716 Dennis Harden, Bureau Chief [email protected] Eric St Clair, Education Consultant Eric St Clair Consultant, Bureau of Career and Technical Education 515-725-0127 [email protected] Published: 2020 It is the policy of the Iowa Department of Education not to discriminate on the basis of race, creed, color, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, sex, disability, religion, age, political party affiliation, or actual or potential parental, family or marital status in its programs, activities, or employment practices as required by the Iowa Code sections 216.9 and 256.10(2), Titles VI and VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. § 2000d and 2000e), the Equal Pay Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. § 206, et seq.), Title IX (Educational Amendments, 20 U.S.C.§§ 1681 – 1688), Section 504 (Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. § 794), and the Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. § 12101, et seq.). If you have questions or complaints related to compliance with this policy by the Iowa Department of Education, please contact the legal counsel for the Iowa Department of Education, Grimes State Office Building, 400 E. 14th Street, Des Moines, IA 50319- 0146, telephone number: 515-281-5295, or the Director of the Office for Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Education, Citigroup Center, 500 W. Madison Street, Suite 1475, Chicago, IL 60661-4544, telephone number: 312-730-1560, FAX number: 312-730-1576, TDD number: 877-521-2172, email: [email protected]. ii Iowa Department of Education Executive Summary The Iowa Department of Education collects information on joint enrollment from Iowa’s 15 community colleges. Jointly enrolled students are high school students enrolled in community college credit coursework. Most jointly enrolled students enroll through Senior Year Plus programs such as Postsecondary Enrollment Options (PSEO) and concurrent enrollment. Other students enroll independently as tuition-paying students, or enroll in courses delivered through contractual agreements that do not meet the definition of concurrent enrollment. For more information about Senior Year Plus programs, please refer to the Department’s website. This report consists of academic year (AY) and trend data on joint enrollment, including headcount enrollment, credit hours taken, student demographics, and enrollment by program type and offering arrangement. All data included in this report is taken from the Community College Management Information System (MIS) and confirmed by each college, unless otherwise noted. Some of the highlights of this Academic Year (AY) 2018-19 report include: • Enrollment decreased slightly from 51,001 students last year to this year 50,587, a 0.8 percent decrease. However, nine (9) community colleges experienced increased enrollments; four (4) colleges experienced an increase in the number of credits taken by high school students. • Average annual growth over the last five has been 3.5 percent. • High school students participating in joint enrollment programs accounted for 39.3 percent of total community college enrollment. Approximately 45 percent of the participants were high school seniors and 33 percent were juniors. • Joint enrollment programs account for 24.8 percent of total credit hours. • Among high school students, 96.7 percent participated in joint enrollment courses delivered through a contractual agreement between a community college and a school district. PSEO and tuition-paid courses accounted for the remaining 3.3 percent of total joint enrollment. • More than half (51.8 percent) of participants in joint enrollment programs were female, compared to 55.1 percent for total credit student enrollment. • Just over 17 percent of participants in joint enrollment programs reported a minority racial or ethnic background compared to 23 percent of total credit student enrollment. • The most common subject areas in which students jointly enrolled were English, social science and history, mathematics, healthcare, and life and physical sciences. Joint Enrollment Report: 2019 iii Table of Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................iii Joint Enrollment ..............................................................................................1 Joint Enrollment Offering Arrangements ......................................................5 Joint Enrollment Student Demographics ......................................................6 Grade Level of Joint Enrollment Students ....................................................7 Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO by Subject Area .....................................8 Revenue from Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO ......................................10 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of All Students by College: 2019 ............................................................................3 Figure 2. Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of All Credit Hours by College: 2019 ............................................................................3 Insert: Percent of HS Students In Iowa Community Colleges (map): 2019 Figure 3. Credit Hours per Student by College: 2019 ..................................4 Figure 4. Joint Enrollment by Offering Arrangement: 2019 .........................5 Figure 5. Jointly Enrolled Student Gender by College: 2019 ......................6 Figure 6. Jointly Enrolled Student Racial and Ethnic Background: 2019 ...7 Figure 7. Joint Enrollment Participation by High School Class: 2019 .........8 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Joint Enrollment (Headcount) by College: 2015-2019 .................2 Table 2. Joint Enrollment Credit Hours by College: 2015-2019 ..................2 Table 3. Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of All Students and Credit Hours: 2015-2019 ..........................................................4 Table 4. Joint Enrollment and Credit Hours by Offering Arrangement by College: 2019 .............................................................................5 Table 5. Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO Courses Taken by Subject Area: 2019 .....................................................................9 Table 6. Instances of Career and Technical Education and Arts & Sciences Courses Taken by High School Students: 2019 ..........10 Table 7. Enrollment and Revenue of Concurrent Enrollment: 2019 .........11 Table 8. Enrollment and Revenue of PSEO: 2019 .......................................12 iv Iowa Department of Education List of Community College Profiles Northeast Iowa Community College (NICC) .............................................13 Table 9. NICC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ........14 North Iowa Area Community College (NIACC) ........................................15 Table 10. NIACC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ....16 Iowa Lakes Community College (ILCC) ....................................................17 Table 11. ILCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 .......18 Northwest Iowa Community College (NCC) .............................................19 Table 12. NCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 .......20 Iowa Central Community College (ICCC) ................................................21 Table 13. ICCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ......22 Iowa Valley Community College District (IVCCD) ....................................23 Table 14. IVCCD PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ..24 Hawkeye Community College (HCC) ........................................................25 Table 15. HCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 .......26 Eastern Iowa Community Colleges (EICC) ................................................27 Table 16. EICC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 .......28 Kirkwood Community College (KCC) ........................................................29 Table 17. KCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ........30 Des Moines Area Community College (DMACC) .....................................31 Table 18. DMACC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ..32 Western Iowa Tech Community College (WITCC) ....................................33 Table 19. WITCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ....34 Iowa Western Community College (IWCC) ...............................................35 Table 20. IWCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ......36 Southwestern Community College (SWCC) ..............................................37 Table 21. SWCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 .....38 Indian Hills Community College (IHCC) .....................................................39 Table 22. IHCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 .......40 Southeastern Community College (SCC) ..................................................41 Table 23. SCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2019 ..........42 Joint Enrollment Report: 2019 v Joint Enrollment JOINT ENROLLMENT HIGHLIGHTS Each year, tens of thousands of Iowa high school students enroll in community college credit Slight Decline Decline coursework. The Department of Education Year-to-Year 50,587 0.8% refers to these students as “jointly enrolled.” students In Iowa, high school students enroll in community college credit courses in a variety of ways, including through Postsecondary Enrollment Option (PSEO) courses, college 39.3% 24.8% 48/52 courses offered through a contract between of total of total male/ a local school district and a community enrollment credit hours female college, and enrollment in a college course independently as a tuition-paying student. districts), career and regional academies, While sometimes referred to as “dual credit,” Advanced Placement®, and Project Lead the joint enrollment does not necessarily entail Way®. credit being issued at both the secondary and postsecondary levels. Some programs, such Joint enrollment in Iowa community colleges as PSEO and concurrent enrollment, require continues to be a popular option for high school that credit be issued at each level, while other students, with a total of 50,587 unduplicated joint enrollment opportunities have no such students enrolling in academic year (AY) 2018- requirement. 19, which represents a 0.8 percent decrease (414 students) from the previous year. In this Most joint enrollment opportunities fall under year, jointly enrolled students accounted for the purview of Senior Year Plus. This legislation, 39.3 percent of total enrollment. Headcount passed in 2008, consolidated and standardized enrollment increased at just nine community several existing programs involving college colleges (Table 1), while the number of credits credit opportunities for high school students taken by high school students increased at including PSEO, concurrent enrollment (which eleven colleges (Table 2). entails supplementary weighting for local school JOINT ENROLLMENT POSTSECONDARY ENROLLMENT CONCURRENT ENROLLMENT OPTIONS (PSEO) Joint enrollment is defined as a high school The concurrent enrollment program, also student enrolled in one or more community The Postsecondary Enrollment Options Act known as district-to-community college college courses. The Community College was enacted in 1987 to promote rigorous sharing, promotes rigorous academic and Management Information System academic pursuits by providing high career and technical pursuits by providing (MIS) captures joint enrollment in three school students enrollment access to part- opportunities for high school students to categories: PSEO, contracted courses, and time in nonsectarian courses at eligible enroll part-time in eligible nonsectarian tuition-paying. postsecondary institutions. Now offered courses at or through community colleges. through Senior Year Plus, the program is Courses which meet all eligibility criterion available to eligible juniors and seniors, generate supplementary weighting. as well as freshmen and sophomores who are identified as gifted and talented, according to the school district’s criteria and procedures. 1 Iowa Department of Education TABLE 1. JOINT ENROLLMENT (HEADCOUNT) BY COLLEGE: 2015-2019 Average % Change, College 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Change 2015-19 5 years, % Northeast Iowa 2,791 3,027 3,073 2,961 2,971 6.4% 1.7% North Iowa Area 1,312 1,415 1,531 1,521 1,515 15.5% 3.8% Iowa Lakes 1,211 1,267 1,197 1,169 1,198 -1.1% -0.2% Northwest Iowa 941 954 944 925 1,075 14.2% 3.6% Iowa Central 2,486 2,513 2,580 2,488 2,376 -4.4% -1.1% Iowa Valley 1,269 1,343 1,402 1,464 1,465 15.4% 3.7% Hawkeye 2,036 2,331 2,766 2,786 36.8% 8.3% Eastern Iowa 4,398 4,891 4,930 4,784 4,861 10.5% 2.7% Kirkwood 4,548 4,753 4,959 5,354 5,407 18.9% 4.4% Des Moines Area 14,799 16,288 16,856 17,593 16,961 14.6% 3.6% Western Iowa Tech 2,506 2,652 3,044 3,200 3,186 27.1% 6.3% Iowa Western 1,983 2,137 2,326 2,523 2,516 26.9% 6.2% Southwestern 711 773 855 750 794 11.7% 3.2% Indian Hills 1,730 2,185 2,123 2,112 2,234 29.1% 7.2% Southeastern 1,313 1,378 1,454 1,391 1,242 -5.4% -1.1% TOTAL 44,034 47,907 49,868 51,001 50,587 14.4% 3.5% TABLE 2. JOINT ENROLLMENT CREDIT HOURS BY COLLEGE: 2015-2019 Average % Change, College 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Change 2015-19 5 years, % Northeast Iowa 21,714.0 22985.0 22,801.5 22,159.5 23,273.0 7.2% 1.8% North Iowa Area 10,030.0 12,010.0 12,641.0 13,138.0 13,376.0 33.4% 7.7% Iowa Lakes 10,377.0 11,314.0 10,566.0 9,786.0 9,908.0 -4.5% -0.9% Northwest Iowa 6,503.5 6,406.5 6,398.5 6,633.5 8,053.0 23.8% 5.9% Iowa Central 21,765.5 21,544.0 23,100.0 22,825.0 21,060.5 -3.2% -0.7% Iowa Valley 10,694.5 11,041.0 12,153.0 12,271.0 12,985.5 21.4% 5.0% Hawkeye 12,223.0 14,119.0 16,389.0 17,743.0 17,790.0 45.5% 10.0% Eastern Iowa 28,171.8 32,572.5 35,159.0 34,089.5 36,315.0 28.9% 6.8% Kirkwood 32,681.0 36,544.0 38,223.5 41,995.0 43,591.0 33.4% 7.5% Des Moines Area 125,138.0 138,471.0 146,271.0 155,267.0 151,178.0 20.8% 5.0% Western Iowa Tech 19,722.0 20,289.5 22,916.0 24,820.0 24,529.0 24.4% 5.7% Iowa Western 18,327.0 19,826.0 21,661.5 22,987.0 23,009.5 25.5% 5.9% Southwestern 6,785.0 7,647.0 8,086.0 7,352.0 7,885.0 16.2% 4.2% Indian Hills 16,291.5 20,064.5 21,370.0 22,027.0 23,039.5 41.4% 9.3% Southeastern 10,572.7 11,050.5 10,586.5 10,450.0 9,544.0 -9.7% -2.4% TOTAL/AVERAGE 350,996.5 350,996.5 408,322.5 423,543.5 425,537.5 20.3% 4.7% Joint Enrollment Report: 2019 2 Because high school students generally enroll The number of credit hours taken by each jointly part-time at community colleges, they account enrolled student increased slightly from the for a higher percentage of enrollment at each previous year, with each student enrolling in college (Figure 1) than credit hours (Figure an average of 8.4 credit hours, compared to 8.3 2). Statewide, in AY 2018-19, joint enrollment credit hours in AY 2018 (Figure 3). Interestingly, accounted for 24.8 percent of total credit hours the number of credit hours taken per student (Table 3). Also, the rate at which high school has only increased 0.4 credit hour since AY students enroll in college coursework varies by 2015. local school districts and community college regions (see map insert). FIGURE 1. JOINT ENROLLMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL STUDENTS BY COLLEGE: 2019 50 45 40 35 30 t n ce25 r e P20 15 10 5 0 FIGURE 2. JOINT ENROLLMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL CREDIT HOURS BY COLLEGE: 2019 35 30 25 nt20 e c r e15 P 10 5 0 3 Iowa Department of Education TABLE 3. JOINT ENROLLMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL STUDENTS AND CREDIT HOURS: 2015-2019 2015 2016 2017 20187 2019 Students Credit Students Credit Students Credit Students Credit Students Credit College Hours Hours Hours Hours Hours Northeast Iowa 46.3 27.1 48.8 29.0 45.3 29.5 49.0 29.5 50.0 31.4 North Iowa Area 36.2 20.4 38.5 21.3 38.9 22.2 39.3 22.2 39.2 22.0 Iowa Lakes 40.0 22.6 39.3 22.1 36.9 21.3 38.5 21.3 40.6 21.9 Northwest 36.3 19.5 34.3 19.1 35.2 20.3 35.0 20.3 38.0 23.5 Iowa Central 32.1 17.4 32.9 18.8 31.7 19.5 33.6 19.5 35.2 19.4 Iowa Valley 37.1 19.3 39.0 21.2 40.4 22.0 41.2 22.0 42.8 24.1 Hawkeye 27.6 12.5 31.3 14.6 32.8 16.5 34.6 16.5 36.9 17.7 Eastern Iowa 37.6 21.9 37.9 23.5 36.7 23.6 37.7 23.6 38.1 25.4 Kirkwood 23.9 12.7 25.5 13.7 26.9 15.3 27.6 15.3 28.4 16.2 Des Moines Area 45.2 31.7 47.5 34.1 48.8 35.6 48.2 35.6 47.2 35.0 Western Iowa Tech 33.0 19.0 40.2 24.0 39.8 25.8 42.4 25.8 42.0 25.8 Iowa Western 21.8 13.7 24.5 16.1 25.7 17.2 26.7 17.2 26.9 18.0 Southwestern 36.0 22.1 38.5 23.7 34.9 21.9 35.7 21.9 39.3 24.1 Indian Hills 34.0 18.7 37.6 21.7 32.9 24.6 41.0 24.6 44.6 26.8 Southeastern 33.9 19.2 36.0 18.5 34.2 19.3 36.6 19.3 34.5 17.9 TOTAL 35.3 20.9 37.6 22.8 37.6 22.8 37.6 24.3 39.3 24.9 FIGURE 3. CREDIT HOURS PER JOINTLY ENROLLED STUDENT BY COLLEGE: 2019 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Joint Enrollment Report: 2019 4 Joint Enrollment Offering Arrangements FIGURE 4. JOINT ENROLLMENT BY Contracted courses had the largest enrollment OFFERING ARRANGEMENT: 2019 of the three types of joint enrollment Contractual Agreement Tuition PSEO arrangements, accounting for 96.7 percent of jointly enrolled students in AY 2019 (Figure 4). Enrollment in contracted courses 2.4% declined nine percent from the previous year 0.9% to 49,623 students. Enrollments through PSEO also decreased to total enrollment of 470 students from the previous year total of 509 students. Enrollment of tuition-paying students decreased 27 percent from the 96.7% previous year to a total of 1,210 students (Table 4), previously 1,653 students. TABLE 4. JOINT ENROLLMENT AND CREDIT HOURS BY OFFERING ARRANGEMENT, BY COLLEGE: 2019 PSEO Contracted Tuition Total HS Students * Students Credit Students Credit Students Credit Students Credit College Hours Hours Hours Hours Northeast Iowa 0 0.0 2,954 22,793.0 83 480.0 3.037 23,273.0 North Iowa Area 0 0.0 1,420 11,556.5 250 1,819.5 1,670 13,376.0 Iowa Lakes 369 1,599.0 849 8,194.0 20 115.0 1,238 9,908.0 Northwest 0 0.0 1,053 7,861.0 43 192.0 1,096 8,053.0 Iowa Central 6 22.0 2,376 21,060.5 0 0.0 2,376 21,060.5 Iowa Valley 0 0.0 1,425 12,406.5 81 579.0 1,506 12,985.5 Hawkeye 0 0.0 2,774 17,606.0 34 184.0 2,808 17,790.0 Eastern Iowa 0 0.0 4,778 34,754.5 271 1,560.5 5,049 36,315.0 Kirkwood 0 0.0 5,389 43,250.0 74 341.0 5,463 43,591.0 Des Moines Area 0 0.0 16,808 150,054.0 153 1,124.0 16,961 151,178.0 Western Iowa 91 744.0 3,099 23,785.0 0 0.0 3,190 24,529.0 Tech Iowa Western 8 59.0 2,500 22,793.5 37 157.0 2,545 23,009.5 Southwestern 0 0.0 778 7,792.0 24 93.0 802 7,885.0 Indian Hills 2 2,224 22,803.5 52 227.0 2,278 23,039.5 Southeastern 0 0.0 1,196 9,135.0 88 409.0 1,284 9,544.0 TOTAL 470 2,411.0 49,623 415,845.0 1,210 7,281.0 51,303 425,537.0 * Duplicated count 5 Iowa Department of Education