Joint Enrollment Report 014 Community Colleges www.educateiowa.gov Page 2 Iowa Department of Education State of Iowa Department of Education Grimes State Office Building Des Moines, Iowa 50319-0146 Phone: 515-281-8260 State Board of Education Fax: 515-242-5988 www.educateiowa.gov Charles C. Edwards, Jr., President, Des Moines Michael L. Knedler, Vice President, Council Bluffs Jeremy Varner Brooke Axiotis, Des Moines Administrator, Division of Community Colleges Michael Bearden, Gladbrook 515-281-8260 Diane Crookham-Johnson, Oskaloosa [email protected] Angela English, Dyersville Kent Farver Rosie Hussey, Clear Lake Chief, Bureau of Mike May, Spirit Lake Community Colleges 515-281-0319 Mary Ellen Miller, Mason City and Corydon [email protected] Hannah Rens, Student Member, Sioux City Pradeep Kotamraju Administration Chief, Bureau of Career and Technical Education Brad Buck, Director and Executive Officer 515-281-4716 [email protected] of the State Board of Education Eric St Clair Division of Community Colleges Consultant, Bureau of Career and Technical Education Jeremy Varner, Administrator 515-725-0127 [email protected] Bureau of Community Colleges Kent Farver, Bureau Chief Vladimir Bassis, Consultant Geoff Jones, Information Specialist Bureau of Career and Technical Education Pradeep Kotamraju, Bureau Chief Eric St Clair, Consultant It is the policy of the Iowa Department of Education not to discriminate on the basis of race, creed, color, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, sex, disability, religion, age, political party affiliation, or actual or potential parental, family or marital status in its programs, activities, or employment practices as required by the Iowa Code sections 216.9 and 256.10(2), Titles VI and VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. § 2000d and 2000e), the Equal Pay Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. § 206, et seq.), Title IX (Educational Amendments, 20 U.S.C.§§ 1681 – 1688), Section 504 (Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. § 794), and the Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. § 12101, et seq.). If you have questions or complaints related to compliance with this policy by the Iowa Department of Education, please contact the legal counsel for the Iowa Department of Education, Grimes State Office Building, 400 E. 14th Street, Des Moines, IA 50319-0146, telephone number: 515-281-5295, or the Director of the Office for Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Education, Citigroup Center, 500 W. Madison Street, Suite 1475, Chicago, IL 60661-4544, telephone number: 312-730-1560, FAX number: 312-730-1576, TDD number: 877-521- 2172, email: [email protected]. Joint Enrollment Report: 2014 Page 3 Newsletter Title Executive Summary The Iowa Department of Education collects information on joint enrollment in Iowa’s 15 community colleges. Jointly enrolled students are high school students enrolled in community college credit coursework. Most jointly enrolled students enroll through Senior Year Plus (SYP) programs such as Postsecondary Enrollment Options (PSEO) and concurrent enrollment. Other students enroll independently as tuition-paying students, or enroll in courses delivered through contractual agreements that do not meet the definition of concurrent enrollment. For more information about SYP programs, please refer to the department’s website. This report consists of fiscal year and trend data on joint enrollment, including headcount enrollment, credit hours, student demographics, and enrollment by program type and offering arrangement. All data included in this report is taken from the Community College Management Information System (MIS) and confirmed by each college, unless otherwise noted. Some of the highlights of this report include: Iowa ranks first among the fifty states in providing college-level coursework to high school students. Enrollment of students under the age of 18 at Iowa’s community colleges far outpaces the average enrollment of similar students at community colleges and four-year public institutions nation-wide. Enrollment increased from 40,262 students last year to 42,996 this year, a 6.8 percent increase. Twelve community colleges experienced increased enrollments: three experienced declines. Average annual growth over the last five was 2.3 percent. High school students participating in joint enrollment programs accounted for approximately 30 percent of total community college enrollment. About half the participants were high school seniors; about one-third were juniors. Joint enrollment programs account for 17.3 percent of total credit hours. Among high school students, 88 percent participated in joint enrollment courses delivered through a contractual agreement between a community college and school district. PSEO courses accounted for about seven percent of total joint enrollment. Slightly more than 50 percent of participants in joint enrollment programs were male, compared to 45 percent for total credit student enrollment. Over 13 percent of participants in joint enrollment programs had a minority racial or ethnic background. The most common subject areas in which students jointly enrolled include social science and history, English, mathematics, science, and healthcare. Page 4 Iowa Department of Education Table of Contents - Subject Joint Enrollment Pg. 6 Joint Enrollment Offering Arrangement Pg. 8 Joint Enrollment Student Demographics Pg. 8 Grade Level of Joint Enrollment Students Pg. 10 Concurrent Enrollment & PSEO by Subject Area Pg. 13 Revenue from Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO Pg. 14 College Profiles Northeast Iowa Community College Pg. 16 North Iowa Area Community College Pg. 18 Iowa Lakes Community College Pg. 20 Northwest Iowa Community College Pg. 22 Iowa Central Community College Pg. 24 Iowa Valley Community College District Pg. 26 Hawkeye Community College Pg. 28 Eastern Iowa Community College Pg. 30 Kirkwood Community College Pg. 32 Des Moines Area Community College Pg. 34 Western Iowa Tech Community College Pg. 36 Iowa Western Community College Pg. 38 Southwestern Iowa Community College Pg. 40 Indian Hills Community College Pg. 42 Southeastern Community College Pg. 44 Joint Enrollment Report: 2014 Page 5 Table of Contents - Tables and Figures Figure 1 - Age of Students Enrolled in US Public Postsecondary Institutions: Fall 2013 Pg. 6 Table 1 - Joint Enrollment (Headcount) by College: 2010-2014 Pg. 7 Table 2 - Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of all Students & Credit Hours: 2010-2014 Pg. 7 Figure 2 - Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of all Students by College: 2014 Pg. 8 Table 3 - Joint Enrollment Credit Hours by College: 2010-2014 Pg. 9 Figure 3 - Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of all Credit Hours by College: 2014 Pg. 9 Figure 4 - Credit Hours per Student by College: 2014 Pg. 10 Figure 5 - Joint Enrollment by Offering Arrangement: 2014 Pg. 11 Table 4 - Joint Enrollment and Credit Hours by Offering Arrangement by College: 2014 Pg. 11 Figure 6 - Joint Enrollment Student Gender by College: 2014 Pg. 12 Figure 7 - Joint Enrollment Student Racial and Ethnic Background: 2014 Pg. 12 Figure 8 - Joint Enrollment Participation by High School Class: 2014 Pg. 12 Table 5 - Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO Courses Taken by Subject Area: 2014 Pg. 13 Table 6 - Instances of CTE, Arts & Science Courses Taken by High School Students: 2014 Pg. 14 Table 7 - Enrollment and Revenue of Concurrent Enrollment: 2014 Pg. 15 Table 8 - Enrollment and Revenue of PSEO: 2014 Pg. 15 Page 6 Iowa Department of Education Joint Enrollment Each year, tens of thousands of Iowa high school students enroll in community college credit coursework. The Joint enrollment grew to a record high of Department of Education refers to these students as “jointly 42,996. enrolled.” Year-to-year growth was 6.8 percent. In Iowa, high school students enroll in community college Participants in joint enrollment programs credit courses in a variety of ways including through accounted for 30.4 percent of total Postsecondary Enrollment Option (PSEO) courses, college enrollment. courses offered through a contract between a local school Joint enrollment accounted for 17.3 percent district and a community college, and enrollment in a college of total credit hours. course independently as a tuition-paying student. While Slightly more males were jointly enrolled sometimes still referred to as “dual credit,” joint enrollment than females. does not necessarily entail credit being issued at both the secondary and postsecondary levels. Some programs, such as PSEO and concurrent enrollment, require that credit be Iowa ranks first among the fifty states in providing high issued at each level, while other joint enrollment school students access to college-credit coursework. Data opportunities have no such requirement. on the number of students under the age of 18 enrolled in a postsecondary institution (proxy for jointly enrolled Most joint enrollment opportunities fall under the purview of students) clearly indicates that Iowa’s community colleges Senior Year Plus. This legislation, passed in 2008, enroll students of typical high school age at a significantly consolidated and standardized several existing programs higher rate than community colleges and four-year involving college credit opportunities for high school postsecondary institutions nationally (Figure 1). students including PSEO, concurrent enrollment (which entails supplementary weighting for local school districts), career and regional academies, Advanced Placement®, and Joint enrollment in Iowa community colleges has risen to a Project Lead the Way®. record high of 42,996 unduplicated students in fiscal year Figure 1 – Age of Students Enrolled in US Public Postsecondary Institutions: Fall 2013 Source: Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) Joint Enrollment Report: 2014 Page 7 Table 1 – Joint Enrollment (Headcount) by College: 2010-2014 Percent Change College 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2013-2014 Northeast Iowa 2,478 2,418 2,457 2,636 2,750 4.3 North Iowa Area 1,423 1,372 1,209 1,136 1,296 14.1 Iowa Lakes 1,453 1,341 1,313 1,291 1,243 -3.7 Northwest 894 811 710 756 904 19.6 Iowa Central 2,781 2,340 2,715 2,681 2,467 -8.0 Iowa Valley 1,147 1,025 1,006 1,082 1,294 19.6 Hawkeye 1,884 1,804 1,976 1,877 2,097 11.7 Eastern Iowa 4,362 3,559 3,824 3,831 4,532 18.3 Kirkwood 3,970 3,809 3,725 4,048 4,353 7.5 Des Moines Area 11,074 12,856 13,162 13,308 13,930 4.7 Western Iowa Tech 1,941 2,344 2,276 2,112 2,503 18.5 Iowa Western 1,756 1,897 1,973 2,157 2,053 -4.8 Southwestern 682 686 703 706 714 1.1 Indian Hills 1,467 1,606 1,545 1,598 1,714 7.3 Southeastern 971 1,024 976 1,043 1,146 9.9 Total 38,283 38,892 39,570 40,262 42,996 6.8 Table 2 – Joint Enrollment Credit Hours by College: 2010-2014 Percent Change College 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2013-2014 Northeast Iowa 19,842 18,510 19,105 20,526 20,683 0.8 North Iowa Area 10,514 11,035 9,890 9,598 9,933 3.5 Iowa Lakes 12,026 11,727 11,302 11,145 10,976 -1.5 Northwest 6,549 6,078 5,005 5,461 6,435 17.8 Iowa Central 23,822 20,037 22,084 21,918 20,392 -7.0 Iowa Valley 9,171 8,492 8,265 8,950 10,555 17.9 Hawkeye 10,957 10,313 11,740 10,764 12,693 17.9 Eastern Iowa 37,473 22,546 24,832 22,996 27,837 21.1 Kirkwood 23,395 21,895 21,095 24,774 28,794 16.2 Des Moines Area 93,914 109,307 111,498 111,895 120,972 8.1 Western Iowa Tech 12,865 15,937 15,088 13,587 18,769 38.1 Iowa Western 17,468 19,095 18,508 20,133 18,349 -8.9 Southwestern 5,283 5,834 6,244 6,607 6,640 0.5 Indian Hills 12,080 12,383 11,933 14,194 15,200 7.1 Southeastern 7,005 6,889 7,067 7,867 8,693 10.5 Total 302,364 300,078 303,656 310,415 336,921 8.5 Page 8 Iowa Department of Education (FY) 2014. In FY 2014, jointly enrolled students accounted per jointly enrolled student has increased 0.4 credit hour for 30.4 percent of total enrollment - a 6.8 percent increase since FY 2008. from the previous year. Enrollment increased at 12 community colleges and declined at three (Table 1, Figure 2). Joint Enrollment Offering Arrangements Over the past decade, joint enrollment has increased 104 Contracted courses had the largest enrollment of the three percent. types of joint enrollment offering arrangements accounting for 88.1 percent of jointly enrolled students in FY 2014. Because high school students generally enroll part-time, they Enrollment in contracted courses rose 8.4 percent from the account for a smaller percentage of total credit hours than previous year to 39,884 students. PSEO, which accounts for total enrollment (Figure 3). In FY 2014, joint enrollment 7.4 percent of joint enrollment, fell 4.5 percent from FY 2013 accounted for 14.9 percent of total credit hours. The rate at to a total of 3,335 students. Enrollment of tuition-paying which high school students enroll in community college students decreased 19.5 percent from the previous year coursework varies by local school district and community (Figure 5, Table 4). college region (Figure 10). The number of credit hours taken by each jointly enrolled student slightly increased, with Joint Enrollment Student Demographics each jointly enrolled student enrolling in an average of 7.8 The typical jointly enrolled student is male, a high school credit hours (Figure 4). The number of credit hours taken senior, and Caucasian. In FY 2014, approximately 50.3 Figure 2 – Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of All Students by College: 2014 45.0% 40.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% Joint Enrollment Report: 2014 Page 9 Table 3 – Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of All Students and Credit Hours: 2010-2014 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 College Students Hours Students Hours Students Hours Students Hours Students Hours Northeast Iowa 32.0 16.8 32.3 16.4 34.0 18.4 20.3 36.7 38.4 21.8 North Iowa Area 27.4 13.1 27.5 14.1 26.0 13.3 14.3 26.7 32.3 16.1 Iowa Lakes 30.4 14.3 28.0 13.7 29.3 14.9 16.1 30.8 32.8 18.0 Northwest 36.0 18.6 32.0 17.0 29.0 14.6 15.5 29.1 34.4 19.0 Iowa Central 32.1 17.6 25.5 13.8 30.8 15.4 15.6 30.7 32.2 16.6 Iowa Valley 25.7 12.4 23.5 11.4 23.5 11.9 12.8 25.6 30.0 16.0 Hawkeye 19.9 7.7 18.4 7.1 20.7 8.6 8.3 20.6 22.9 10.2 Eastern Iowa 32.4 20.5 24.7 11.7 26.4 13.2 13.9 29.0 33.3 17.4 Kirkwood 15.5 5.9 14.5 5.4 14.9 5.5 7.2 17.3 19.9 9.2 Des Moines Area 31.2 19.6 33.7 21.9 34.1 22.7 24.3 36.6 37.8 26.4 Western Iowa Tech 23.7 11.6 26.6 12.8 26.0 13.5 12.8 24.7 29.3 16.9 Iowa Western 21.7 12.5 21.0 12.4 20.3 11.5 12.6 21.6 21.4 12.2 Southwestern 30.8 14.4 29.4 14.9 30.8 16.9 19.2 32.8 36.5 21.2 Indian Hills 18.2 8.9 19.8 8.9 20.8 9.5 11.7 23.0 28.6 16.2 Southeastern 18.6 8.1 20.5 8.5 21.0 10.0 11.7 23.3 28.4 14.3 Total 25.7 13.5 25.1 13.0 26.0 13.8 15.0 27.7 30.4 17.3 Figure 3 – Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of All Credit Hours by College: 2014 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% Page 10 Iowa Department of Education percent of joint enrollees were male compared with 45 Jointly enrolled students were almost exclusively residents of percent of the overall student body (Figure 6). In FY 2014, Iowa. In FY 2014, 99.4 percent of jointly enrolled students approximately 13.6 percent of joint enrollees reported were from Iowa. having a minority racial or ethnic background. Tuition course enrollment had the largest proportion of minority students Grade Level of Joint Enrollment Students (14 percent) followed by contracted (13 percent) and PSEO Data on grade level is derived through a match between the (5 percent). Hispanics were the largest minority group with state’s K-12 data repository and the Community College 46.2 percent of minority joint enrollment, followed by Asian MIS. Figure 8 displays the distribution of high school students and Black, students with 17.9 percent and 17.5 percent enrolled in Iowa community colleges during FY 2014. Jointly respectively (Figure 7). In comparison, 17.6 percent of all enrolled students tend to be high school juniors and seniors. community college students reported having a minority racial Eighty-two percent (82%) of jointly enrolled students were in or ethnic background, 37.3 percent of whom were Black and their last two years of high school. Approximately 12 percent 32.9 percent Hispanic. of jointly enrolled students were sophomores in high school and six percent were freshmen. In total, 29.5 percent of As expected, jointly enrolled students were younger than the public school students in grades 9-12 enrolled in a overall community college student body, but very few were community college credit course including more than half of younger than age 17; more than 72.5 percent of jointly all seniors. enrolled students were age 17 or 18. Figure 4 – Credit Hours Per Student by College: 2014 Southeastern Indian Hills Southwestern Iowa Western Western Iowa Tech Des Moines Area Kirkwood Eastern Iowa Hawkeye Iowa Valley Iowa Central Northwest Iowa Lakes North Iowa Area Northeast Iowa 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0