DOCUMENT RESUME ED 482 187 JC 030 626 CAN Guide. Revised. Seventh Edition. TITLE INSTITUTION California Articulation Number System Project Office, Sacramento. PUB DATE 2002-00-00 NOTE 96p. PUB TYPE Guides Non-Classroom (055) EDRS PRICE EDRS Price MF01/PC04 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Admission Criteria; Articulation (Education); *Community Colleges; Relocation; School Policy; Transfer Policy; Transfer Programs; *Transfer Students; Two Year Colleges IDENTIFIERS *California Articulation Number System ABSTRACT This document is the seventh edition of the California Articulation Number (CAN) System guide, which was revised in 2002. Some of CAN's goals are to help community college students transfer smoothly to four year universities, promote the development of a common method of course identification within each segment of public postsecondary education, and help identify courses with comparable content so that certain competencies can be expected upon completion of such courses. The document gives an overview of CAN and its goals for the future. The report is divided into the following chapters: (1) what is course articulation?; (2) what is CAN?; (3) how to take a CAN course; (4) how does CAN work?; (5) steps to participate in (6) how to prepare and submit a CAN articulation report?; and (7) what CAN; is next for CAN. The document contains fourteen appendices which provides information on approved list of courses in CAN, CAN course prefixes, glossary of CAN terms, CAN institutional statement of commitment, diverse numbering of qualified courses identified by CAN, and sample major preparation agreements between two year and four year institutions and between four year and four year institutions. Contains numerous tables and diagrams throughout report. (MZ) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. r 00 A 00 1-1-4 - PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) U S DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research arld Improvement 1 EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) ia This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it 0 Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy f `4):, AVAILABLE BEST COPY tANGui de This GUIDE is written to explain how the CAN System works and to provide comprehensive instructions for the use of, and participation in, the CAN System. California Articulation Number System 555 University Ave., Suite 210 Sacramento, CA 95825 (916) 274-0430 FAX (916) 649-8260 Copyright Notice / Disclaimer CAN Guide © 2002 California Articulation Number System "CAN" is the official mark of the California Articulation Number System. Every reasonable effort is made to keep the information provided here accurate and up-to-date. Neither the California Articulation Number System nor the institutions of California's post-secondary system participating in CAN are held liable for errors in or omissions. All final decisions regarding the transferability of courses should be confirmed with the institutions involved. Revised 2002, 7th Edition _ABLE BEST COPY AVM CAN Guide Contents Seventh Edition This handbook has been produced for Introduction 1 you by the CAN System Olfice. CAN is always seeking ways to make the CAN What is Course Articulation? 3 system work more smoothly. For more information, check out our web site at What is CAN? 4 www.cansystentorci How to CAN a Course! 5 How does CAN Work? 7 Copyright Notice / CAN Guide Steps to participate in CAN! 8 Disclaimer How to Prepare and Submit a 10 2002 California Articulation Number CAN Articulation Report? System. What's Next? 11 "CAN" is the official mark of the Appendices California Articulation Number System. 14 Appendix A Sample major preparation agreements between 2 yr. and 4 yr. institutions and between 4 yr. and 4 yr. institutions. Every reasonable effort is made to keep the information provided here 16 Appendix B Diverse Numbering of Qualified Courses Identified accurate and up-to-date. Neither the by CAN California Articulation Number System nor the institutions of California's post- 17 Appencix C CAN Course Prefaes secondary system participating in CAN are held liable for errors In or 18 Appendix D Approved List of Courses in CAN (August 2002) omissions. All final decisions regarding the transferability of 25 Appendix E Course Sequence Articulation and Approved List courses should be confirmed with the institutions involved. of Sequences 28 Appendix F CAN Forms 30 Appendix G Recommended Statement for campuscatalogs & schedule of classes Electronics versions of this publication are available at www.cansvstem.orq. 31 Appendix H Glossary of CAN Terms 32 Appendix I CAN Briefs 34 Appendix J Discipline CAN Course Descriptions California Articulation Number System 555 University Ave., Suite 210 85 Appendix K CAN Institutional Statement of Commitment Sacramento, California 95825 86 Appendix L CAN Participating campuses Dr. Jose R. Michel, Director 87 Appendix M Abbreviations for the CSU and UC campuses used by CAN Ms. M. Patricia Servin, Associate Director 88 Appendix N 2002-03 CAN Course Catalog Telephone: 916-2740430 Fax: 916-649-8260 E-Mail: infogcansystem.orq Web: www.cansvstem.orq 111:;1=1 Number 4 BEST COPY AVAILAK 1 Introduction disciplines and programs to which those Every year, more than 50,000 community courses are transferable. college students transfer to the California State University and the University of California. It is Promote the development of a common common for many of the 108 community colleges D method of course identification within each to have students transfer to all of the public four- segment of public postsecondary education year universities. where there is a clear need for such a A glance at campus catalogs, course common method. numbering schemes, academic policies, and the processes involved in determining course Help identify courses with comparable comparability for major preparation or D content, so that certain competencies can comparability of courses in support of another be expected upon completion of such major illustrates the potential for confusion and courses. misinterpretation for students. There is a need for a course numbering system to simplify the CPEC conducted a nationwide study of articulation process as well as to provide accurate course numbering systems. Among the academic preparation information to students. conclusions in the study completed in December Students can be the benefit from a smooth articulation process. Course-to-course 1984 were: articulation is fundamental to academic planning D A systematic approach to numbering and the transfer process. Students must know baccalaureate-level courses offered by which courses to complete at their home campus California's various segments and in order to meet specific degree requirements at institutions of higher education would help to the receiving institution(s) of their choice. students make choices related to transfer, Although desirable, not all two-year colleges plan their lower-division programs, and articulate a significant part of their curricula with evaluate alternative transfer opportunities. all four-year institutions and nor should the thirty- The present lack of coherence in course one public four-year institutions expect numbering, even within segments, results community colleges to provide thirty-one unique in transfer students losing time and credit variations of lower division preparatory courses. in earning their baccalaureate degree and This is why a comprehensive, understandable, may result in students being denied and credible articulation system adequate to opportunity to transfer because of confusion accommodate the number of students and the about courses to be taken to satisfy diversity of programs in California is needed...this transfer requirements. is the role of the California Articulation Number (CAN) System. D A uniform course-numbering system like Concern over the complexities facing that in place in Florida is unnecessary in transfer students and the declining rate of transfer California, excessively costly and led to Legislative action in 1983. Senate Bill 851 bureaucratic, and probably unworkable requested that the California Postsecondary because of the size and complexity of Education Commission (CPEC) "...develop a plan California higher education . for a course numbering system to be used by . . . Furthermore, such a uniform system public postsecondary education institutions." appears to make unduly simplistic Chapter 565 of the Education Code directed that assumptions about the comparability or the course numbering system be designed to do equivalency of courses offered by different all of the following: institutions and gives Community College students and counselors a false sense of Promote the transfer of community college D security about equivalency if they are not students to four-year postsecondary fully familiar with the special conditions and institutions by simplifying the identification limitations imposed by some institutions on of transferable courses and the specific CAN Gu i de 5 2 transfer courses with common numbers. The bill requires that faculty in each major at In January 1985 the Commission the four-year public campuses develop, in recommended the Legislature and the Governor conjunction with community college faculty, fund the implementation of the California discipline specific articulation agreements for Articulation Number (CAN) System, which was a those majors that have lower division voluntary effort that begun in 1982 by prerequisites. The bill states that each public representatives of the three segments of public postsecondary education segment will be higher education. The System was designed to accountable for the development and simplify the transfer process. By increasing the implementation of agreements. articulation of courses and removing the The foundation of the CAN System is mysterious aspects of multiple course numbering discipline-based bilateral articulation agreements. systems currently used, the System serves as a Courses in the System are lower division major vital component of a successful transfer program. preparation core courses and support courses. The California Articulation Number System Inter-segmental faculty committees have created was initiated on July 1, 1985. The three public succinct course descriptions in 35 disciplines segments of higher educationthe California currently in CAN. This activity has promoted Community Colleges, the California State communication and the spirit of cooperation. The University, and the University of Californiawere descriptions are reviewed by faculty on four-year partners in this endeavor until November 1990, campuses on two and four year cycles to insure when the University of California withdrew. Since currency and appropriateness of courses for that time, the California Community Colleges and major preparation. the California State University have jointly Quality control and the integrity of the CAN collaborated on CAN. Representatives from the System are maintained by an annual review of the public segmental offices, the statewide academic courses that have been identified, articulated, and senates and articulation officers from the qualified to meet the criteria. This review is Community Colleges, the California State facilitated on each campus by an articulation University and the independent colleges and officer who works with the faculty. universities serve on the CAN Board of Directors. The CAN System, based on course-to-course Senate Bill 121 provides for the articulation, simplifies the identification of implementation of transfer recommendations transferable lower division major preparation made by the Joint Committee for Review of the It can be used with a high degree of courses. Master Plan in 1987. This legislation enacted in confidence by students, faculty, and staff. The October 1991, requires that the three public System is an established and reliable mechanism segments have "as a fundamental policy the for providing vital information to students for a maintenance of a healthy and expanded student successful transfer programthe intent of Senate transfer system." Bill 121. CAN Guide 3 Articulation? What is Course Course articulation, for the purposes of the Officer? California Articulation Number System, is defined as the written agreement developed between two The Articulation Officer serves as the liaison institutions to accept and use a specific course that has been completed on a sending campus to > between the home campus and other meet a specific course requirement on a receiving institutions; campus. Faculty in each discipline review courses to determine comparable content and > between the home campus and segmental approve all agreements. The agreements offices; authorize the acceptance of one course "in lieu of' another for transferring students. Articulated > between academic departments on the courses are not to be construed as "equivalent," home campus; but rather as comparable courses, i.e., the content is such that similar outcomes are > between academic affairs and assured and advancement to the next level of administrative/student services. instruction is appropriate. Course articulation paves the way for smooth The Articulation Officer transition and progression through the educational system in California the transfer of students serves as a consultant, moderator, adviser, > from one campus to another. It provides a link and communicator of articulation between faculties, campuses, and segments. information; Articulation promotes "unity" in the educational system and contributes substantially to the > initiates faculty approved articulation additional three goals stated in the renewed and maintains official agreements Master Plan, July 1987: "Equity, quality, and campus records; efficiency." The implementation of a course articulation mechanism as a part of the transfer develops and implements an effective > function should be an institutional priority in system for communicating this vital support of the total transfer function. SB 121 information to students and faculty; requires this as fundamental policy. > works closely with faculty and academic Who is for Responsible this Vital units, is knowledgeable about home Process? campus programs as well as those of other institutions, communicates the changes Course articulation is a faculty responsibility. and concerns of other campuses, and participates in, or is apprised of, actions by Faculty involvement and cooperation are the General Education Committee, the essential and fundamental to the articulation process. They develop curriculum, establish Curriculum Committee, the Academic requirements, and maintain classroom standards Policy Committee, and the Catalog that assure the appropriate outcomes. They Committee; make the articulation decisions. While the faculty makes the articulation > is a well informed resource person for the decisions, the articulation process is directed and campus's academic, administrative, and student services areas; facilitated by an "Articulation Officer." > promotes participation in cooperative intersegmental programs. What are the functions of an Articulation CAN Gu i de 7 4 What is CAN? degree of quality which has been achieved since The California Articulation Number (CAN) the beginning of CAN, articulation must be System is a cross-reference course identification system for many lower-division, transferable major maintained in a current state. The criteria for courses to qualify to use a preparation courses commonly taught on college CAN prefix is the same for both two- and four-year campuses. CAN is based on course articulation - campuses. The increased bilateral agreements - courses considered to be comparable, but not necessarily identical, and acceptable "in lieu of' between four-year campuses serve to reinforce the cooperation that is essential to planning each other. CAN is simple, functional, and proper preparation and thus achieving successful flexible, yet is structured to provide accuracy and consistency. CAN allows each campus to retain transfer. its own course number, prefix, and title. When a CAN began with 107 semester courses and course has met the criteria and is qualified to use 124 quarter courses; it currently has 207 semester courses, 52 quarter courses, 36 a CAN, it is printed as an addendum to the sequence designations, and 36 academic campus's course number and prefix in catalogs disciplines. Courses identified for the Number and other publications. System are lower division major preparation Traditionally, course articulation that had courses, or support courses for other been developed prior to CAN was between two- departmental majors. Qualified courses may also year and four-year campuses. Although fewer be used to meet other campus requirements such students transfer between four-year campuses, the construction of a network of articulation as general education/breadth. agreements between four-year schools Course descriptions have been developed by contributes significantly to intersegmental and intersegmental faculty committees in thirty-five of the thirty-six disciplines. The descriptions are the intrasegmental communication and better student guidelines for faculty to determine if a comparable In order to obtain a reasonable preparation. course is offered on their campus in order to degree of consistency and comparability in lower identify it for the CAN System; and then to division course preparation, a concerted effort was articulate it with other campuses that also offer a necessary to increase both quantity and quality of comparable course. Please see Appendix I. course articulation between the four-year campuses as well as between the two-year and four-year campuses. To preserve the high CAN Guide 8 5 How to CAN a Course? public and private colleges and universities California offering associate degrees, Accredited in baccalaureate.-level transfer courses, or baccalaureate degrees are encouraged to qualify courses to use California Articulation Numbers and participate in CAN. The California Articulation Number System is articulation agreements that are based on written, faculty- approved articulation of courses between campuses. To qualify a course to use a California Articulation Number, the following criteria must be met for each course: NEGOTIATE WRITTEN, FACULTY-APPROVED ARTICULATION AGREEMENTS FOR EACH COURSE WITH 4 CALIFORNIA PUBLIC FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS. Figures 1 and 2 illustrate a possible set of articulation agreements for a campus to qualify a course. The symbol <-> indicates bilateral, verified articulation. FIGURE 1. General Chemistry for Science Majors - 2 yr. campus CHEM 2 at CHEM 1 Solano qualifies to Solano College CAN CHEM 2 use CHEM CHEM 1A CHEM 037 CHEM 200 UCB SDSU CSUC 115A - 4 yr. campus 2. Introduction to Macroeconomics FIGURE ECON at 202 ECON 202 CSUSB qualifies to CSUSB CAN ECON 2 use ECON 1A ECON 2 ECON 202 EC 202 UCR CSUB CPP CSUS CAN Guide 9 6 FIGURE 3. Articulation Network Supporting the California Articulation Number System Z IN Z1 SDSU Cerritos I CPSLO CSULA UCR UCB CSUB CSUC CSUS UCSC FOR ILLUSTRATION PURPOSES ONLY! The example in Figure 3 illustrates the commitment and articulation network for accept and use, just as its own course is used, participating campuses to accept and use a the qualified courses at Cerritos, SDSU, and California Articulation Number for a given course. CSUSB. CSUSB agrees to accept CSUN, > Bilateral course articulation exists between Cerritos, and SDSU courses and use them as its Cerritos and each of 4 public four-year own qualified course is used. Likewise, SDSU universities; therefore, Cerritos qualifies to agrees to accept Cerritos, CSUN and CSUSB use a California Articulation Number for the qualified courses and use them as its own course course. is used. The other campuses (unshaded boxes) in > Bilateral course articulation exists between Figure 3 have not yet qualified to use a California CSUN and'each of 4 public four-year Articulation Number in this example. universities; therefore, CSUN qualifies to use a California Articulation Number. > Bilateral course articulation exists between Independent California colleges and SDSU and each of 4 public four-year universities are encouraged to fully participate in the Number system. However, if independent universities; therefore, SDSU qualifies to institutions are unable to articulate with 4-year use a California Articulation Number. public institutions in California, they may identify > themselves as an "accepting only" institution. Course articulation exists between CSUSB This indicates their policy is to accept CAN and each of 4 public four-year universities; courses comparable to their courses. This will therefore CSUSB qualified to use a benefit both the "accepting only" schools and California Articulation Number for the prospective transfer students. It is important to course. note that a course transferred from a participating Cerritos, as a participating campus, agrees to school would be evaluated according to the policies of the receiving campus. A non- accept and use, just as its own course is used, participating campus is not committed or the qualified courses at CSUN, SDSU, and CSUSB. CSUN, as a participating campus, obligated to use the course as their own comparable course is used. agrees to CAN Guide 10 _ABLE 9ES- CO PY AVA8