DOCUMENT RESUME HE 034 473 ED 457 806 AUTHOR Baskan, Gulsun Atanur The Attitudes of the Deans of the Faculty of Education TITLE Regarding the Change in the Re-Structuring Process. 2001-00-00 PUB DATE NOTE 6p. PUB TYPE Reports Research (143) MF01/PC01 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE *Academic Deans; *Administrator Attitudes; *Educational DESCRIPTORS Change; Foreign Countries; *Futures (of Society); Higher Education; *School Restructuring Learner Centered Instruction; *Turkey IDENTIFIERS ABSTRACT The attitudes of deans of the faculty of education at Turkish universities about educational change and the restructuring process were studied. Responses were received from all 42 deans of faculties of education in Turkey. Deans wanted change to occur at the highest levels of the educational system, but indicated that they themselves did not resist change. Deans had positive attitudes toward change and expressed their interest in following new developments in their field. Most of the deans did not agree that change could cause them to lose control over their jobs, although some expressed no opinion on this statement. Overall, deans expressed positive attitudes concerning change in higher education in Turkey. (SLD) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. THE ATTITUDES OF THE DEANS OF THE FACULTY OF EDUCATION REGARDING THE CHANGE IN THE RE-STRUCTURING PROCESS Gi ilsiin Atanur BASKAN Hacettepe University PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION HAS Office of Educational Research and Improvement BEEN GRANTED BY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) -0...TtlrEfOcument has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it. O Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality. TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy. BEST COPY AVAILABLE THE ATTITUDES OF THE DEANS OF THE FACULTY OF EDUCATION REGARDING THE CHANGE IN THE RE-STRUCTURING PROCESS Gii lsiin Atanur BASKAN Hacettepe University ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to determine the attitudes of the deans of the faculty of education regarding the change in the re-structuring process. The framework of this research consists of 42 faculties of education. As it was considered that it was possible to reach all the parts of the framework, samples were not taken. The researcher prepared a survey of 14 questions as a means of data collection. At the end of the research, it is determined that the attitudes of the deans of the faculty of education regarding the change in the re-structuring process of the demanded faculty are high. METHOD This study was carried out to evaluate the attitudes of the deans of the faculty of education regarding the change in the re-structuring process. The framework of the research consists of 42 deans of the faculty of education who are in charge in the year 2000. As it was possible to reach all the deans of the faculty of education, samples were not taken. A survey of 14 questions was used as a means of data collection. The survey was sent to 42 deans of the faculty of education and all of them answered the questions except the dean of the faculty of education of Middle East Technical University. The rate of the participation to the research is 97.6 %. The statistical analysis of the survey was made by using the statistical SPSS software program. FINDINGS The aim of this survey is to determine the attitudes of the deans of the faculty of education regarding the change in the re-structuring process; to analyze and interpret the findings and to make suggestions, if it deems necessary. The distribution of the answers given to the survey and the weighted means are given below. The table was examined in accordance with the range of the attitudes and at the end a brief summary was presented. 1 3 THE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTIONS REGARDING TO THE ATTITUDES (PERCENTAGES) CHOICES MEAN 4 2 3 5 1 NO (THE (MIDDLE) (LOW) (HIGH) (THE X ANSWER LOWEST) HIGHEST) QUESTION % % n % % n n % % n n n n 2,4 41 0 0 0 41,5 0 39 17,1 17 7 1 16 4.1 1 41 63,4 14,6 6 26 2 19,5 2,4 8 0 0 0 0 1.3 1 3 9,8 70,7 29 41 4 5 4,9 12,2 2,4 2 0 0 1.3 1 4,9 4 41 0 2 36,6 14,6 0 6 43,9 0 15 0 18 4.3 5 6 14,6 41 51,2 24,4 21 7,3 10 2,4 0 3 0 1.5 1 6 41 12,2 5 9 19,5 14,6 22 6 19,5 8 2.7 8 5 12,2 41 0 7 2,4 7,3 31,7 0 24 58,5 0 0 4.4 13 3 1 2,4 8 2,4 9,8 41 46,3 26,8 12,2 19 3.8 4 5 11 1 1 2,4 9 41 0 2,4 0 39 0 0 16 23 4.7 56,1 1 1 10 9,8 58,5 24 41 9,8 9 22 4 0 0 1.4 4 0 0 41 2,4 0 43,9 22 0 0 31,7 11 9 18 0 4.0 13 1 7,3 12 41 0 0 24,4 3 31,7 8 19,5 10 17,1 3.7 7 13 2,4 13 41 0 0 0 0 0 80,5 4.7 0 7 33 17,1 1 27 65,9 14 9,8 4 41 4,9 14,6 6 0 4,9 0 2 1.3 2 1. The deans of the Faculty of Education want "the change in the re-structuring process of the faculties of education" at "high" and "the highest" level. In accordance with the statement "A nation is only as good as its teachers," the quality and the quantity of the change to be made at the Faculties of Education are important for the future of our country. 2. The Deans of the Faculty of Education prefer the choice "I resist the new ideas" at "the lowest" level. In this way they state that they do not regard this attitude. This could stimulate our nation to reach the level of the contemporary civilization. 3. The Deans of the Faculty of Education do not agree with the opinion, "I do not like the managers who support the change since they are usually unsuccessful." If the beneficial change is supported, it will provide the managers with leadership qualifications. 4. The Deans of the Faculty of Education agree with the idea that the change is for the benefit of the organization at "the highest" level. But this attitude should not mean that nothing can be worse than this. 2 5. The Deans of the Faculty of Education do not agree with the idea that most of the changes include negative thoughts. This attitude could create a positive effect on the re-structuring process of the Faculties of Education. 6. The Deans of the Faculty of Education have to agree with the idea that the change is mostly for the benefit of the employees. This result calls the attention to the variables which provide the attractiveness of the organization. 7. The Deans of the Faculty of Education agree with the idea that change is necessary at "high" and "the highest" level. Certainly the cause and effect relationships which include the concept of change are relative. Most of them could be sampled from a very ideal environment. Thus, because of the special nature of these relationships a solution is unlikely to be find. 8. 73,1 % of the subjects are involved in the choices of "high" and "the highest." For this reason the deans of the Faculty of Education agree with the idea, "I use my authority to those who resist the change" at a high level. It is expected from the deans of the Faculty of Education to try the ways of "effect" rather than use their authority. 9. The Deans of the Faculty of Education involved in the re-structuring process, approve of the attitude, "I develop new approaches" at a high level. This attitude could possibly help the evolution of the faculties. 10. The Deans of the Faculty of Education do not agree with the idea, "if there is a change in my business I fell less safe." This result could mean that the deans are highly self-confident. However, this confidence should not prevent them from taking the necessary measures. 11. The Deans of the Faculty of Education agree with the idea that the change "helps the solution of the problems concerning the faculty governance." Certainly the change could be important if it can contribute to the realization of the objectives of the organization. 12. Although the deans are partly doubtful, they agree with the idea, "I accept the change which is approved by everybody." 3 5 Being in harmony with others is useful provided that the direction of the change is right. Actually, the aim is to choice the right way of action, rather than acting with others. 13. The Deans agree with the idea, "I follow the new developments related with my job" at "the highest" level. Certainly, following the new developments is the first step in the improvement of the job. 14. The Deans of the Faculty of Education do not agree with the idea, "the change can cause me to lose my control over my job." It is noteworthy that some of the deans did not have any assessment about this idea. Definitely the duty of a manager is to achieve the objectives of his/her organization. Therefore, the change becomes a current isssue. 4 6 U.S. Department of Education Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI) National Library of Education (NLE) Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC) REPRODUCTION RELEASE (Specific Document) I. DOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION: Title: THE ATTCTU(s.Es OF THE LEFAMs OF- THE c,ULPI OF .E...1SUc_ATlONJ lxI THE e-GSTR-UCTU(2-1Men PEC)C-C.S. Q_GG6(2-LAk3G THE c-i-kRtvGE Lt 6 ANU e_ tE2.44.sic_N) Author(s): G Publication Date: Corporate Source: goo II. REPRODUCTION RELEASE: community, documents announced In order to disseminate as widely as possible timely and significant materials of interest to the educational in microfiche, reproduced in the monthly abstract journal of the ERIC system,Resources in Education (RIE), are usually made available to users Service (EDRS). Credit is given to the source of each paper copy, and electronic media, and sold through the ERIC Document Reproduction document, and, if reproduction release is granted, one of the following notices is affixed to the document. options and sign If permission is granted to reproduce and disseminate the identified document, please CHECK ONE ofthe following three at the bottom of the page. The sample sticker shown below will be The sample sticker shown below will be The sample sticker shown below will be affixed to all Level 28 documents affixed to all Level 2A documents affixed to all Level 1 documents PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE ANO DISSEMINATE ThIS MATERIAL IN PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL IN MICROFICHE, AND IN ELECTRONIC MEDIA DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS MICROFICHE ONLY HAS BEEN GRANTED BY FOR ERIC COLLECTION SUBSCRIBERS ONLY, BEEN GRANTED BY HAS BEEN GRANTED BY G6 (...s6tv Lyz_ At.) TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 2B 2A 1 Level 28 Level 2A Level E Check here for Level 28 release, permitting Check here for Level 2A release, permitting reproduction Check here for Level I release, permitting reproduction and dissemination in microfiche only and dissembiation In microfiche and in electronic media reproduction and dissemination in microfiche or other for ERIC archival collection subscribers only ERIC archival media (e.g., electronic) and paper copy. Documents will be processed as indicated provided reproduction quality permits. If permission to reproduce is granted. but no box is checked, documents will be processed at Level 1. and disseminate thi4 I hereby grant to the Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC) nonexclusive permission to reproduce ERIC employees ant' document as indicated above. Reproduction from the ERIC microfiche or electronic media by persons other than reproduction by libraries and its system contractors requires permission from the copyright holder. Exception is made for non-profit needs of educators in response to discrete inquiries. satisfy infor other service ag Printed Name/Position/Title: piSsOc_110%-1 QM.CLP Signature. Sign Che-c c-cz%bine- here; IF"' 90V-- Telephone: SO-- Zi2- Organization/Address -ruzle:V couivc% 96C, -st please TC,c. t.t.1/4.-1 CAI-% Date: IIE-Mail Address: OC:r 04 ic et III. DOCUMENT AVAILABILITY INFORMATION (FROM NON-ERIC SOURCE): If permission to reproduce is not granted to ERIC, or, if you wish ERIC to cite the availability of the document from another source, please provide the following information regarding the availability of the document. (ERIC will not announce a document unless it is publicly available, and a dependable source can be specified. Contributors should also be aware that ERIC selection criteria are significantly more stringent for documents that cannot be made available through EDRS.) Publisher/Distributor Address: Price: IV. REFERRAL OF ERIC TO COPYRIGHT/REPRODUCTION RIGHTS HOLDER: lf the right to grant this reproduction release is held by someone other than the addressee, please provide the appropriate name and address: Name: Address: V. WHERE TO SEND THIS FORM: E Pc'a Send this form to the following ERIC Clearinghouse: Ce_SSI (15 c>"ck CL CAC-90 Is\ '&Du R),--bc-s ) USA. D-0(4,0 G However, if solicited by the ERIC Facility, or if making an unsolicited contribution to ERIC, return this form (and the document being contributed) to: ERIC Processing and Reference Facility 4483-A Forbes Boulevard Lanham, Maryland 20706 Telephone: 301-552-4200 Toll Free: 800-799-3742 FAX: 301-552-4700 e-mail: [email protected] WWW: http://ericfac.piccard.csc.com EFF-088 (Rev. 2/2000)