ERIC ED450877: Child Health 2000: Report Card for New York State, Regions and Counties.

8 Pages·2000·0.29 MB·English

by  ERIC

DOCUMENT RESUME
PS 029 158
ED 450 877
Child Health 2000: Report Card for New York State, Regions
TITLE
and Counties.
New York Academy of Medicine, NY.; New York Forum for Child
INSTITUTION
Health, NY.
SPONS AGENCY Foundation for Child Development, New York, NY.
PUB DATE
2000-00-00
NOTE
6p.
Descriptive
Reports
Numerical/Quantitative Data (110)
PUB TYPE
(141)
EDRS PRICE
MF01/PC01 Plus Postage.
Adolescents; Asthma; Birth Weight; *Child Health; *Children;
DESCRIPTORS
Counties; Drinking; Early Parenthood; Health Insurance;
Hospitalized Children; Infant Mortality; Injuries; Low
Income Groups; Medical Services; Mortality Rate; *Poverty;
Prenatal Care; Smoking; Victims of Crime; Welfare Services
Binge Drinking; Childrens Health Insurance Program;
IDENTIFIERS
*Indicators; Medicaid; *New York; Vaccination; Welfare
Reform
ABSTRACT
This report details the impact of the changing health
environment on children's health and access to health care in New York state.
The report links key measures of child health with recent policy changes,
such as expansions in health insurance coverage, Medicaid managed care, and
welfare reform. Data from 1997 are used as a baseline measure for future
efforts to track the impact of public policy on child health. The report
contains state and national data for indicators of child health in four
(1) economics, including poverty rates and public assistance receipt;
areas:
(2) insurance status, including Medicaid and state health insurance program
(3) access and use of medical care services such as prenatal care
enrollment;
and immunizations; and (4) health and behavioral indicators, including asthma
hospitalizations, binge drinking, smoking, and infant mortality rates.
Highlights are provided for some indicators comparing county, New York City,
and state data. Included is the Web address for a Web-based component
providing county and regional comparisons for selected indicators.
(KB)
Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made
from the original document.
Child Health 2000: Report Card for New York
State, Regions and Counties.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Office of Educational Research and
PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND
Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS
INFORMATION
BEEN GRANTED BY
CENTER (ERIC)
O
This document has been reproduced as
received from the person or
Tamar Bauer
organizaticm originating it.
U
Miwr dlanqes have been made to
improve reproduction quality
TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)
Points of view or opinions stated in this
document do not necessarily represent
official OERI position or parley.
O
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AVAILABLE
BEST COPY
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Child Health 2000:
Report Card for New York
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Supported by the
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The New York Academy of Medicine
1216 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10029
www.nyam.org
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Child Health 2000:
Report Card for New York
State, Regions and Counties
This report card is designed to monitor the
impact of the changing health care environment
on children's health and access to health care
in
It links key measures of child
New York State.
health with recent policy changes, such as
expansions in health insurance coverage (i.e.
New York's Child Health Plus (CHP) and
separate state insurance programs nationwide),
Medicaid managed care, and welfare reform. In
1997 data are the most recent
most cases,
available and will serve as a baseline measure for
future efforts to track the impact of public policy
on child health.
In order to capture the breadth of underlying
factors and barriers that contribute to child health
or ill health, this report includes poverty rates,
behavioral
and
status
assistance
public
information
available,
is
When
indicators.
reported for subsets of children by income or
Data are presented at the state
race/ethnicity.
and national level, with the Healthy People 2010
objectives identified where available. Indicators
including the
were selected based upon criteria
of the
their
well
as
source,
as
reliability
availability at county, state, and national levels.
www.nyam.org
The web-based component of this report card
provides county and regional comparisons for
It-may be utilized as an
selected indicators.
makers,
policy
for
resource
interactive
researchers, and advocates. We look forward to
regarding the
your comments and suggestions
kinds of data and analyses that might be useful in
addressing child health policy goals.
for
\ew York
-orurn
leoltil
Chi 01
The
I
is a broad-based collaborative body dedicated to
enhancing the health of all children in New York
State by improving access to health insurance
and quality health care services.
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A
Child Health 2000: Report Card for New York State, Regions and Counties
Highlights from County Comparisons
Infant Mortality Rate. 1995-1997 Average
For each indicator below, the three counties with the
(deaths per 1,000 live births)
highest (#1) and lowest (#62) rankings are provided.
A full ranking of New York State counties and a
&plc
fialg
County
ranking by region are available at www.nyam.org.
Hamilton (0/48)
0
1
Please note that the rankings serve as a general guide to
2
Schuyler
1.5
relative differences between counties. Statistics that are based
Greene
3.3
3
7.8
New York City
on a small number of vital events are subject to a large degree
9.2
Bronx
60
Rest of State
6.5
of variability and inferences should be drawn with care. For
9.2
Genessee
61
counties that have fewer than 50 people in the denominator,
9.2
Cayuga
62
actual numbers are included. Unless otherwise stated, 1997
was used as the baseline year for all indicators. Indicators
were chosen by availability of data at the county level from
Teen Pregnancy Rate. ages 15-19
the New York State Department of Health.
(per 1,000 women) 1997
% Receiving Early Prenatal Care (first trimester). 1997
Ras
Bank
County
21.5
Putnam
1
Age
Rank
County
2
27.3
Otsego
88.7%
Clinton
29.9
3
Livingston
134.4
New York City
1
86.9%
Nassau
2
60
Kings
131.8
Rest of State
57.3
85.9%
Saratoga
3
64.9%
New York City
135.6
New York
61
62.6%
60
Kings
Rest of State
79.2%
Bronx
194.5
62
56.8%
Bronx
61
54.4%
62
Yates
Asthma Hospitalizations. ages 0-4
(rates per 10,000) 1996-1998 Average
% Medicaid or Self-Pay Deliveries. 1997
Bath
figtg
County
Rank
Rate
County
5.0
Schuyler
1
1 (least)
5.4%
Putnam
9.0
Tioga
2
2
Saratoga
15.1%
Yates
3
135.8
13.3
New York City
Nassau
18.9%
57.7%
3
New York City
60
Fulton
129.1
37.3
Rest of State
Allegany
54.9%
60
Rest of State
27.9%
New York
148.4
61
59.6%
Kings
61
221.9
Bronx
62
62 (most) 70.7%
Bronx
Asthma Hospitalizations, ages 5-14
% Low Birthweight Babies. 1997
(rates per 10,000) 1996-1998 Average
Ate
Rank
County
Rank
County
BA&
3.6%
Washington
1
3.5
Greene
1
4.3%
Otsego
2
2
4.1
Yates
4.6%
Cortland
8.8%
New York City
3
4.2
Essex
59.6
3
New York City
9.1%
Kings
Rest of State
7.0%
60
Kings
50.5
60
13.5
Rest of State
r
9.9%
Bronx
61
81.1
6
New York
61
Hamilton (5/46)
10.9%
62
Bronx
96.1
62
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Author(s): T12 MI.AdO
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