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ERIC ED450472: Public School Student, Staff, and Graduate Counts by State, School Year 1999-2000. Statistics in Brief. PDF

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DOCUMENT RESUME EA 030 893 ED 450 472 Public School Student, Staff, and Graduate Counts by State, TITLE School Year 1999-2000. Statistics in Brief. National Center for Education Statistics (ED), Washington, INSTITUTION DC REPORT NO NCES-2001-326 2001-01-00 PUB DATE 16p.; Annual publication. Part of the Common Core of Data NOTE Collection. AVAILABLE FROM Full text: http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2001/2001326.pdf. Numerical/Quantitative Data (110) PUB TYPE MF01/PC01 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE Elementary Secondary Education; *Enrollment; *High School DESCRIPTORS Graduates; *Pi.ofiles; *Public Schools; Tables (Data); Teacher Distribution; *Teacher Student Ratio ABSTRACT This report provides an overview of public-school students, staff, and graduates for 1999-2000. It offers synopses of how many students were enrolled in public elementary and secondary schools, how many teachers there were, how many staff supervised or provided support service for public education, how many students graduated from high school during the 1998-99 school year, and how many students of racial/ethnic background were enrolled. Definitions of terms used in the report are also furnished. An examination of the state-by-state data listed in the back of the report show that California had the most students from prekindergarten through grade 12 (6,038,589). Texas had the second-highest number of students, followed by New York, Florida, and Illinois. Wyoming had the fewest number of students at 92,105. The total number of public-school students in the U.S. was 46,857,321, who were taught by 2,906,554 teachers, for an overall student-teacher ratio of 16.1. The state with the highest number of students per teacher was Utah at 22:1, and the state with the lowest ratio was Vermont at 12.3:1. Other tables in the report list, by category, the number of staff employed by public elementary and secondary school systems and the number of public-school graduates. (RJM) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. NATIONAL CENTER FOR EDUCATION STATISTICS January 2001 Statistics in Brief Public School Student, Staff, and Graduate Counts by State, School Year 1999-2000 How many students were enrolled in elementary and secondary public Contact: schools in 1999-2000? How many staff members were paid to teach, Ghedam Bairu supervise, and provide support services for education? How many students (202) 502-7304 graduated from high school in the previous year, 1998-99? What was the racial/ethnic background of students enrolled in public schools in 1999- 2000? The information to answer these and other questions is collected in the National Center for Education Statistics report "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary and Secondary Education, School Year 1999-2000." How many students were enrolled in public elementary and secondary schools? In school year 1999-2000, there were 46.9 million students enrolled in public elementary and secondary schools in the 50 states and the District of were Of million 26.0 students, Columbia these in (table 1). prekindergarten through grade 6, an additional 20.2 million were in grades 7 through 12, and the remaining 0.6 million were ungraded students. Puerto Rico, Virgin (American Samoa, Guam, Northern Marianas, Islands, the Department of Defense Dependent Schools and the Bureau of Indian Affairs schools are not included in national totals.) California had the most public elementary and secondary school students (6,039,000), followed by Texas (3,992,000) and New York (2,888,000). The three lowest student counts were in the District of Columbia (77,000), Wyoming (92,000), and Vermont (105,000). How many teachers were there? About 2.9 million full-time equivalent teachers provided instruction in public elementary and secondary schools in the 1999-2000 school year (table 2). Among this group, 1,620,000 were elementary school teachers (including prekindergarten and kindergarten teachers) and 1,031,000 were The remaining 255,000 teachers taught secondary school teachers. ungraded classes or were not assigned a specific grade. The ratio of total students to total teachers for the nation was 1fi 1 students U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement U.S. Department of Education EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) NCES Office of Educational Research and Improvement 2001-326 This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it. Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality. 2 Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent official OERI position cr policy. BEST COPY AVAILABLE counselors, psychologists, and other support per teacher. These ratios ranged from lows of 12.3 students per teacher in Vermont staff) provided support services to schools and and Administrators and administrative 12.5 in Massachusetts to highs of 22.0 in Utah students. support staff made up 10.3 percent of all and 21.0 in California. The median student On the average, there were per teacher ratio was 15.2:1, that is, about education staff. staff for each teachers and other half of the states had a student/teacher ratio 13 15 All of these distributions and administrator. equal to or greater than 15.2:1, and half had a ratios vary greatly from state to state. Student/teacher ratios should not lower ratio. be interpreted as average class size since not How many students graduated from high teachers are assigned class (for to all a music and school during the 1998-99 school year? reading teachers in example, elementary schools). Some 2,489,000 students received regular How many staff supervised or provided high school diplomas in the 50 states and the District of Columbia during the support services for public education? 1998-99 school year and subsequent summer (table 4). States reported an additional 134,000 students teachers enumerated addition the to In had received other (alternative) high school previously, about 621,000 instructional aides (this group includes equivalency certificates providing teachers directly assisted in only those who are 19 or younger). National instruction (table 3). An additional 39,000 for and school alternative high supervisors totals coordinators instructional and equivalency certificate recipients and other through curriculum teachers helped completers represent an undercount due to development and in-service training. Support missing data in some states. Finally, some staff for students included 96,000 guidance 38,000 students were reported receiving some This librarians. 54,000 and counselors translates to about 490 students for every high school completion certificate other than a diploma. (Note that some states grant only guidance counselor reported, and 873 students regular high school the An additional 1,283,000 and diplomas for each librarian. staff members provided support services for equivalency certificates). services food, These included students. What is the racial/ethnic background of maintenance, library assistance, health, students enrolled in public schools? transportation, security, and other services in There were the nation's public schools. In school year 1999-2000, racial/ethnic data administrators (mostly school 133,000 for million students principals and assistant principals), 46.8 reported were 55,000 enrolled in public elementary and secondary administrators, and about district school schools in the 50 states and the District of 384,000 school and district administrative Columbia. Of these students, 541,000 (1.2%) support staff. Indian/Alaskan Natives; were American were Asian/Pacific of (4.0%) 1,880,000 staff relative distribution all The is in figure Islanders; 7,278,000 (15.6%) were Hispanics; Instructional staff illustrated 1. were Black/Non- 8,021,000 (17.2%) (teachers, instructional aides, coordinators and (62.1%) were and 29,032,000 supervisors) made up 64 percent of all staff. Hispanics; White/Non-Hispanics (table 5). Another 25.7 percent of all staff (librarians, 2 3 Data for prekindergarten students and staff Table 6 presents the numbers of students by that were missing and not reported elsewhere racial/ethnic category receiving a regular high by the states were imputed. These items are school diploma for 1998-99. The U.S. totals noted as "imputed" in the data tables. The could not be computed by race/ethnicity method used for imputing all variables other because data were missing for four states. students was to: prekindergarten than (a) create a subset of states reporting the item in Technical notes question; (b) calculate the ratio of the missing The "State Nonfiscal Survey" is an annual item to total student membership for each state in the subset; (c) calculate the average ratio of state-level collection of the numbers of staff, the item to total student membership for the high school graduates, and students in grades The data are student the total prekindergarten through 12. multiply subset; (d) membership of the state with the missing item agencies education from collected state (SEAs), processed and edited by the U.S. by the average ratio; (e) substitute the imputed Bureau of the Census, and then verified by then item for missing and the estimate recompute the subtotals and totals. Missing NCES. The "State Nonfiscal Survey" is part prekindergarten student counts were imputed of the Common Core of Data collection. of ratio calculating average an first by All staff counts (including teachers) are in students students prekindergarten total to minus prekindergarten students for reporting This units. the equivalency full-time is amount of time perform an states, and then by following steps (d) and (e) required to Totals and subtotals are noted in the assignment stated as a proportion of a full- above. tables when one or more items included in the time position. It is computed by dividing the employed by total are imputed or adjusted. of time the time amount normally required for a full time position. more or collapsed two states Several In these cases, categories of staff into one. All states and outlying areas provided data for number this disaggregated this survey. However, state agencies vary in by NCES distributing the reported amount to the several their data collection and reporting systems, categories based on the average distribution of states. across resulting variations with these staff in other states. Substantive differences are noted in the tables. Schools operated by the Bureau of Indian NCES made no adjustments or imputations to school high graduate, school Affairs (BIA) were separated from the state high the equivalency or other high school completion 1998-99. This public education reports in accounts in part for declines in students and data. staff when the numbers are compared with For further information Counts for BIA those of previous years. schools are reported with counts for outlying For information about this Statistics in Brief Department of Defense (DOD) areas and or the complete data set, contact Ghedam The State Nonfiscal schools. dependent Bairu via e-mail at [email protected]. Survey combines overseas and domestic DOD This report can be downloaded from the schools. 3 4 NCES Web Site at http://nces.ed.gov /pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2001326 4 5 Definitions This category consists of staff members who provide direct support to Administrative Support Staff: This includes secretarial and other clerical staff, and local education agency and school administrators. persons whose activities are concerned with support of the teaching and administrative duties of the office of the principal or department chairpersons, or central office administrators. Elementary/Secondary Teachers: States report teachers in these categories. Elementary/secondary categories do not reflect the same grades in all states. These are individuals age 19 or younger (except in Minnesota High School Equivalency Recipients: where they are age 20 or younger) who received a high school equivalency certificate during the previous school year or subsequent summer. This is a formal document certifying that an individual met the state requirements for high school graduation equivalency by obtaining satisfactory scores on an approved examination, and met other performance requirements (if any) set by a state education agency or other appropriate body. Membership Count: This comprises the total student enrollment on October 1 (or the closest school day to October 1) for all grade levels (including prekindergarten and kindergarten) and ungraded pupils. Membership includes students both present and absent on the measurement day. Other High School Completers: These are individuals who received a certificate of attendance, or other certificate of completion, in lieu of a diploma during the previous school year and subsequent summer school. This category consists of library and media support staff, professional Student/Other Support Staff: and supervisory staff (e.g., school psychologists, social workers, attendance officers) providing non- instructional services to students, and support services staff not reported in other categories, (e.g., data processing, health, building and equipment maintenance, bus drivers, security, and food service workers). It combines the categories of library/media support staff, student support services staff, and other support staff that are reported on the Common Core of Data surveys. Prekindergarten: This is a group or class that is part of a public school program, and is taught during the year or years preceding kindergarten. Regular High School Graduates: These are those graduates who received a regular diploma during the previous school year and subsequent summer school. A regular diploma recognizes that the recipient has successfully completed a prescribed course of studies at the secondary school level. Teachers of Ungraded Classes: This category includes teachers of classes or programs without standard grade designation. Ungraded Students: These are students who are assigned to programs or classes without standard grade designation. States are requested to report teachers of ungraded classes even if all students are assigned a grade level of record (for example, in Florida). 5 6 7 e F S N d i g O o u t e U u c : R r a C e E t i L : 1 o i o D " b U f . n e r c a D D . t S o a r a i u s i . a T l t i s n a D n s e t s s a m a e S e t c p a r t l a f h o a a n i y f e r t b r d e s r t n m b s , u g N o , 2 e u y t 5 o . t n 7 i a 2 n d i t % . d o f a c 2 i o d s n % f a n c c t E a o e t l d e o 1 S u 0 u g c f 0 a r v % o p t i e o r y u d n y u , o b e N f : E l a t S i o l t e c i o O r m c o n A t e e u h a h n n l e l o t C d r e a i s e n o r y m t n g u l t a . d e n y e e r d n f e n o t S l r s a t e E u a c r p d o A 1 p r u n 1 c 1 1 o y c d d 1 o A 1 r a m a 9 1 o I t d n t I r r a i s I i S I o y m s 9 I d n n A t c n t a i s i n E d r n i s h 9 t n f u m r o S t a f d u i r d , c o s - i t u a c t n o t 2 l a t t 2 i c i t r i s s o r 3 o o t a a s u s t i n n r . s r 0 t p t a 0 s a i i t a a e p v t o i % l , i 0 c l n v o e s n 3 e s c r a d t , t 0 a . , s i s 4 s f S d o s u C t f t a , % e a u c p f 6 o n f f s h p f p , 4 m , o e 1 . o d 2 0 0 o r m r 5 % v . t l 3 . a i 7 o s Y % s % n t o r e a r y a C f s f r , , o 1 6 1 r e 9 . 1 9 9 . % 8 9 % - 2 0 0 0 8 " . Table 1.- Public school student membership, by grade and state: Fall 1999 Total Pre- kinder- student Grade 5 Grade 4 Grade 3 Grade 2 Grade 1 Kindergarten membership garten State 3,603,664 3,686,366 3,690,418 3,655,473 3,683,877 a/ 3,397,199 at 751,173 46,857,321 United States 60,012 58,381 60,033 59,203 61,517 a/ 56,120 a/ 740,732 10,548 Alabama 10,555 10,926 10,706 10,656 9,999 9,583 1,344 134.391 Alaska 70,418 67,853 71,060 71,161 72,471 1,772 67,051 852,612 Arizona 35,020 35,707 35,586 35,062 34,640 34,218 1,425 451,034 Arkansas 464,380 489,356 488,981 485,130 484,535 a/ 6,038,589 a/ 459,771 85,991 California 55,156 56.154 55,883 55,855 55,171 50,378 708,109 12,857 Colorado 44,712 45,307 44,930 43,974 44,825 42,193 553,993 10,518 Connecticut 8,555 8,685 8,826 9,061 7,779 9,502 716 112,836 Delaware 5,584 6,070 6,702 6,972 7,325 4,774 6,617 77,194 District of Columbia 188,093 190,744 189,501 186,014 184,482 174,953 2,381,396 53,783 Florida 113,352 116,517 115,466 113,956 115,596 110,359 31,359 1,422,762 Georgia 14,957 15,703 15,506 15,195 15,044 14,618 824 185,860 Hawaii 18,719 19,125 18,618 18,437 18,400 17,024 2,158 245,331 Idaho 155,168 158,444 164,982 158,998 162,324 149,840 58,604 2,027,600 Illinois 77,709 79,139 79,409 78,764 80,167 70,438 4,997 988,702 Indiana 36,147 36,766 36,162 35,666 35,137 5,497 34,596 497,301 Iowa 35,393 35,722 35,002 34,692 34,639 30,845 472,188 2,811 Kansas 48,870 49,962 49,011 b/ b/ b/ 48,581 48,840 46,373 648,180 15,609 Kentucky 56,296 57,735 58,718 58,478 63,106 756,579 16,818 56,021 Louisiana 16,695 16,530 15,950 15,716 15,296 14,274 209,253 1,101 Maine 66,687 69,077 67,048 66,746 65,006 19,285 846,582 56,942 Maryland 78,058 79,385 78,067 76,928 76,926 70,029 19,539 971,425 Massachusetts 127,190 133,215 132,547 129,924 130,947 24,573 128,060 at 1,725,617 a/ Michigan 64,484 64,934 62,842 61,957 60,984 58,952 854,034 9,234 Minnesota 38,182 40,151 40,462 40,396 43,318 37,906 1,549 500,716 Mississippi 69,386 70,359 70,898 71,642 68,807 914,110 64,608 18,181 Missouri 11,973 12,046 11,615 11,597 11,401 10,335 498 157,556 Montana 21,240 21,969 21,385 21,011 20,722 20,576 4,631 288,261 Nebraska 26,347 27,660 27,807 27,723 27,421 25,163 2,043 325,610 Nevada 17,214 17,275 16,685 16,505 16,676 206,783 9,048 1,711 New Hampshire 98,921 100,361 100,808 99,708 101,868 14,194 1,289,256 89,520 New Jersey 25,511 25,573 25,732 25,276 25,349 22,557 324,495 3,127 New Mexico 213,701 219,305 222,190 219,688 222,383 37,613 2,887,776 199,271 New York 103,195 104,658 105,888 105,677 107,314 101,816 1,275,925 8,515 North Carolina 8,343 8,135 8,040 7.895 7,999 7,560 647 112,751 North Dakota 140,478 142,337 142,816 140,846 144,279 1,836,554 23,239 130,141 Ohio 46,853 47,039 47,113 47,318 51,656 43,603 20,894 Oklahoma 627,032 43,036 43,348 42,894 41,920 40,529 37,232 545,033 611 Oregon 139,925 141,459 140,010 137,111 138,860 2,620 122,320 1,816,716 Pennsylvania 12,309 12,578 12,537 12,486 12,409 1,047 11,078 156,454 Rhode Island 53,859 49,323 53,616 52,860 53,410 46,274 16,330 666,780 South Carolina 9,938 9,854 9,509 9,528 9,448 1,139 131,037 9,171 South Dakota 69.509 71,433 73,005 74,049 75,793 at 13,047 at 70,814 Tennessee 916,202 303,098 308,232 311,133 313,688 320,102 290,806 138,235 3,991,783 Texas 35,134 35,921 35,953 36,285 35,396 34,963 480,255 4,281 Utah 8,168 7,965 7,772 7,462 7,273 6,893 104,559 2,491 Vermont 87,933 90,494 90,781 89,819 88,996 83,938 Virginia 5,293 1,133,994 77,928 79,257 77,993 77,383 75,988 68,699 6,134 1,003.714 Washington 21,729 21,928 22,117 21.736 21,800 6,176 21,216 West Virginia 291,811 64,943 64,908 63,674 61,401 62.251 20,790 877,753 58,524 Wisconsin 6.797 -- 6,878 6,736 6,487 6,400 Wyoming 92,105 6,133 c./ Outlying Areas, DOD Dependents Schools and Bureau of Indian Affairs 4,158 4,134 4.172 4,412 4,418 49,076 4,614 - - Bureau of Indian Affairs 9,170 9,896 10,200 11,222 11,110 5,069 107,585 11,057 DOD Dependents Schools d/ 1,161 1,157 1,172 1,312 1,264 15,477 1,170 1,399 American Samoa 2.663 2,813 2,734 2,310 2,860 2,756 584 32,951 Guam 787 838 878 837 974 574 549 Northern Marianas 9,732 49,835 50,331 46,939 48,094 51,589 619 613.019 43,261 Puerto Rico 1,565 1,669 -- 1,740 1,656 1,546 1 368 ct 20.866 Virgin Islands BEST COPY AVAILABLE Table 1.-- Public school student membership, by grade and state: Fall 1999--continued Ungraded Grade 12 Grade 11 Grade 10 Grade 9 Grade 8 Grade 7 Grade 6 State 620,779 2.781,701 3,033,980 3,415,425 3,934,899 3,496,977 3,541,274 3,564,116 United States 42,576 46,015 52,304 61,150 56,201 58,969 57,703 Alabama - - 8,381 8,624 10,217 11,568 10,575 10,683 10,574 Alaska 3,353 47,907 51,771 60.489 68,646 65,338 66,236 67,086 Arizona 1,416 29,316 31,839 35,081 36,657 35,403 35,267 34,397 Arkansas 82,052 347,914 401,348 444,161 482,355 431,730 439,075 451,810 California 41,999 1,261 47,725 52,548 58,710 54,599 54,856 54,957 Colorado 31,670 35,160 39,273 43,977 41,205 42,725 43,524 Connecticut 6,490 - 7,304 8,618 10,150 8,957 9,179 9,014 Delaware 4,023 2,897 3,550 4,113 5,289 4,408 4,331 4,539 District of Columbia 116,259 138,667 - 177,234 223,743 181,574 186,536 189,813 Florida - - 72,351 82,974 98,019 125,388 106,688 109,134 111,603 Georgia 99 10,818 12,592 13,526 15,629 13,175 13,733 14,441 Hawaii 16 17,899 18,715 19,833 20,062 18,589 18,827 18,909 Idaho 3,734 126,984 126,866 145,536 164,554 149,397 148,459 153,710 Illinois 4,769 64,647 68,054 73,532 81,049 74,540 74,743 76,745 Indiana 11,732 37,124 37,829 39,159 41,394 37,966 36,307 35,819 Iowa 11,234 32,344 34,333 36,769 39,683 36,759 36,205 35,757 Kansas 8,943 b/ 39,111 43,483 47,647 56,678 48,427 48,983 47.662 Kentucky 11,508 42,344 46,144 52,925 63,869 55,710 58,997 57,910 Louisiana 2,389 13,022 14,237 15,565 17,036 17,493 17,003 16,946 Maine 6,066 50,632 54,737 60,685 70,346 62,776 64,874 65,675 Maryland 4,089 56,440 62,424 68,577 77,733 72,545 74,783 75,902 Massachusetts 94,153 96,295 104,634 117,408 135,896 122,548 124,554 123,673 Michigan 67,044 - - 66,375 69,030 71,222 67,705 64,547 64,724 Minnesota 15,394 26,500 29,391 34,047 39,404 37,344 38,850 37,822 Mississippi 9,356 56,213 62,280 68,523 75,791 69,850 69,354 68,862 Missouri 352 11,571 11,985 12,877 13,532 12,975 12,607 12,192 Montana 21,630 21,692 23,064 24,861 22,452 21,786 21,242 Nebraska 710 18,139 20,549 22,660 24,618 24,268 24,911 25,591 Nevada 629 12,734 14,317 15,297 17,520 16,793 17,249 17,130 New Hampshire 93.703 69,647 73.096 80.654 89,234 88,757 92,672 96,113 New Jersey 18,941 22,054 25,601 29,307 25,322 25,148 24,997 New Mexico 152,595 150,444 165,159 212,708 252,864 202,221 206,739 210,895 New York 22 65,558 75,694 88,455 111,493 96,542 99,477 101,621 North Carolina 9,306 9,405 9,395 9,677 9,137 8,689 8,523 North Dakota 9,863 120,885 127,991 134,736 156,492 140,706 141,628 140,117 Ohio 40,024 3,137 42,652 46,441 50,270 46,737 46,999 46,296 Oklahoma 2,948 36,827 40,083 43.201 45,619 42,721 42,041 42,023 Oregon 28,724 121,152 137,769 128,787 153,464 141,714 141,885 140,916 Pennsylvania 3,465 9,138 9,966 11,099 12,548 11,592 12,108 12,094 Rhode Island 36,471 - 36,109 47,592 62,883 51,601 52,908 53,544 South Carolina 160 9,693 9,811 10,649 11,247 10,338 10,618 9,934 South Dakota 14,384 53,160 58,077 65,873 74,699 66,243 68,408 67,708 Tennessee 217,670 - 243,627 275,265 359,368 300,830 306,282 303,447 Texas 10,737 36,594 36,905 36,990 35,961 35,170 34,493 35,472 Utah 7,014 370 7,795 8,356 8,748 8,177 8,040 8,035 Vermont 22,716 69,333 71,917 80,490 95,017 85,092 85,872 86,303 Virginia 68,486 - - 73,383 80,493 86,602 77,543 76,893 76,932 Washington 634 20,982 21,142 22,049 23,876 22,409 22,459 21,558 West Virginia 64,076 67,343 70,934 78,961 67,103 67,878 64,967 Wisconsin 43 7,049 7,370 7,958 8,059 7,715 7,389 7,091 Wyoming -- - .....--- Outlying Areas, DOD Dependents Schools and Bureau of Indian Affairs - - 1,965 2,422 3,238 4,001 3,876 3,691 DOD Dependents Schools 3,975 3,355 206 3,871 4,640 5,671 6,423 7,261 8,434 Bureau of Indian Affairs 43 725 825 926 1,059 1,047 1,131 1,086 American Samoa 1,392 - - 1,717 2,234 3,457 2,442 2,446 2,543 Guam 344 40 441 567 746 694 700 763 Northern Marianas 19,462 34,428 38,037 43,885 43,438 49,789 45,842 47,470 Puerto Rico 1,096 311 1,187 1,569 2,052 1,540 2,033 Virgin Islands 1,534 Data imputed based on current year (Fall 1999) data. a/ Data disaggregated from reported total. b/ Wyoming and the Virgin Islands do not have a prekindergarten program. Cl The increase in DOD students is due to the reporting of domestic schools for the first time this year. d/ Data missing. - - Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, "State Nonfiscat Survey of Public Elementary/Secondary Education". Fall 1999 Table 2.-Public school student/teacher ratio, student membership, and teachers, by level of instruction and state: Teachers Total student/ Pre- Total of ungraded Secondary Kindergarten Elementary teacher kindergarten student Total classes teachers teachers teachers ratio membership teachers teachers State a/ 254,965 a/ 1,031,245 143,527 1,444,806 a/ a/ 2,906,554 46,857,321 United States a/ a/ 32,011 16.1 20,708 23,913 a/ 3,442 740,732 48,614 a/ 15.2 Alabama a/ 551 2,567 4,902 340 Alaska 7,838 134,391 17.1 29 12,403 29,543 - - 43,892 1,745 852,612 19.4 Arizona 201 4,741 13,054 11,541 451,034 1,946 14.4 Arkansas 31,362 80 26,358 68,292 22,895 21.0 165,311 4,488 a/ 6,038,589 287,344 a/ a/ California 20.139 19,063 1,253 40,772 708,109 17.4 317 Colorado 4,998 21,735 11,487 1,522 553,993 13.9 39,907 165 Connecticut 3,622 225 3,461 112,836 15.4 7,318 - Delaware 10 2,444 a/ 1,880 - - 206 a/ a/ 4,779 a/ 77,194 249 16.2 a/ District of Columbia 49,890 23,330 49,253 6,979 2,381,396 130,336 18.3 884 Florida 46,043 37,147 - - 5.568 1,422,762 1,880 15.7 90,638 Georgia 4,858 49 b/ 457 b/ 5,401 b/ 185,860 10,866 17.1 Hawaii 101 -- 479 6,681 6,383 18.0 245,331 Idaho 98 13,641 . 18,700 31,030 4,905 68,700 2,027,600 1,480 Illinois 124,815 16.2 2,657 25,527 2,373 27,931 988,702 58,864 16.8 376 Indiana 1,036 12,073 17,921 2,035 33,480 415 14.9 497,301 Iowa 14,414 3,535 472,188 13,628 1,160 32,969 232 Kansas 14.3 11,868 7,272 20,684 41,954 1,435 15.4 648,180 695 Kentucky 456 15,107 2,673 31,303 756,579 50,031 492 Louisiana 15.1 .... 5,207 10,098 b/ b/ 854 209,253 b/ Maine 16,349 190 12.8 28,283 20,237 1,809 50,995 Maryland 846,582 666 16.6 10,322 39,452 24,190 2,820 77,596 971,425 812 Massachusetts 12.5 42,950 11,132 37,407 Michigan 1,725,617 3,494 a/ 1,128 96,111 18.0 1,538 25,009 26,330 1,773 56,010 Minnesota 1,360 854,034 15.2 5,246 10,035 13,609 1,624 Mississippi 30,722 500,716 16.3 208 758 28,087 30,661 3,186 Missouri 1,198 914,110 14.3 63,890 3,318 6,376 b/ - - Montana 10,353 b/ b/ 539 157,556 120 15.2 145 b/ 8,311 11,157 b/ 944 20,766 Nebraska b/ 288,261 209 13.9 2,060 6,448 538 8,083 325,610 Nevada 17,380 18.7 251 -- 4,418 9,198 322 New Hampshire 14,037 206,783 14.7 99 14,414 27,226 3,569 50,351 1.289,256 New Jersey 95,883 323 13.4 4,680 3,676 10,479 828 New Mexico 19,797 324,495 16.4 134 29,313 68,466 90,608 11,386 2,887,776 202,078 New York 2,305 14.3 29,250 43,429 3,157 5,315 North Carolina 1,275,925 763 81,914 15.6 3,288 4,495 278 North Dakota 8,150 89 112,751 13.8 305 37,827 4,399 72,416 1,253 Ohio 116,200 1,836,554 15.8 4,546 17,684 1,626 17,086 41,498 Oklahoma 627,032 556 15.1 4,673 8,400 13,657 1,028 Oregon 27,803 545,033 45 19.6 14,432 47,289 b/ 47,857 4,048 Pennsylvania b/ b/ 114,525 1,816,716 899 15.9 4,555 1,630 4,580 266 Rhode Island 156,454 14.2 11,041 10 13,682 - - 29,329 1,973 45,468 South Carolina 666,780 484 14.7 1,419 2,630 4,995 313 9,384 South Dakota 27 131,037 14.0 1,202 15,195 40,286 Tennessee 3,796 60,702 a/ 223 916,202 15.1 98,495 39.167 111,389 Texas 14,546 4,338 3,991,783 267,935 14.9 2,396 8,909 9,532 876 21,832 Utah 480,255 22.0 119 1,929 3,280 Vermont 2,892 301 104,559 8,474 72 12.3 -- 32,545 b/ 44,503 Virginia 3,749 b/ a/ 81,073 1,133,994 a/ 276 14.0 4,449 20,424 23,467 1,991 Washington 50,368 1,003,714 19.9 37 7,016 3,729 9,049 1,104 West Virginia 21,082 184 291,811 13.8 18,079 Wisconsin 2,382 39,427 877,753 60,778 890 14.4 -- 3,532 195 cl Wyoming 3,001 212 6,940 92,105 13.3 Outlying Areas, DOD Dependents Schools and Bureau of Indian Affairs - - Bureau of Indian Affairs 49,076 - - - - - - 2,149 2,062 417 2,619 DOD Dependents Schools 7,415 107,585 14.5 168 209 424 15 American Samoa 35 15,477 118 801 19.3 15 840 807 Guam 120 1,809 27 18.2 32,951 -- 7 270 193 Northern Marianas 488 18 9,732 19.9 15,952 3,527 1,197 20,601 Puerto Rico 41,349 613,019 72 14.8 -- 748 27 687 Virgin Islands 66 1,528 20,866 13.7 Cl a/ Data imputed based on current year (Fall 1999) data. b/ Data disaggregated from reported total. Wyoming and the Virgin Islands do not have a prekindergarten program. Cl - - Data missing. NOTE: Teacher counts are full-time equivalency (FTE) counts. Elementary and secondary teacher counts are not directly comparable across states due to differences in the grades included in these designations. Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary/Secondary Education".

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