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ERIC ED447145: GED Items, 1999. The Newsletter of the GED Testing Service. PDF

67 Pages·1999·2.1 MB·English
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DOCUMENT RESUME TM 030 245 ED 447 145 Hone, Lisa Richards, Ed. AUTHOR GED Items, 1999. The Newsletter of the GED Testing Service. TITLE American Council on Education, Washington, DC. General INSTITUTION Educational Development Testing Service. ISSN-0896-0518 ISSN 1999-00-00 PUB DATE 67p.; Published bimonthly. There is no issue number 5. NOTE General Educational Development Testing Service, American AVAILABLE FROM Council on Education, One Dupont Circle NW, Suite 250, Washington, DC 20036-1163. Collected Works - Serials (022) PUB TYPE GED Items; v16 n1-6 Jan-Dec 1999 JOURNAL CIT MF01/PC03 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE *Adult Basic Education; Educational Certificates; DESCRIPTORS *Equivalency Tests; Family Programs; *High School Equivalency Programs; High School Graduates; Nontraditional Education; Secondary Education; *Standards; Test Results; Test Use; *Testing Problems *General Educational Development Tests IDENTIFIERS ABSTRACT Six issues of the newsletter of the General Educational Development Testing Service discuss developments of interest to users of the Tests of General Educational Development (GED) in the United States and (1) "Survey of Testing Centers Canada. The feature article of each issue is: "Washington State Correctional Reveals Trends in Access to Technology"; (2) Facility Conducts Graduation Ceremony, Offers College Guidance" (William (3) "Successful Graduates Say Determination and GED Diploma Opened Lisk); "New Orleans Fire Chief Honored Future Possibilities" (George E. Aalto); (4) at GEDTS 1999 Summer Conference"; and (5) "2002-series GED Tests: What's New?" (issue number 6). Most of the issues contain a message from the GED Program Director, and all contain a "News and Notes" section that describes interesting events connected with GED use. Three issues contain a graduate profile, four contain "Teaching Tips," and most issues contain some brief program descriptions of interest to GED users and examiners. (SLD) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. GED Items 1999 The Newsletter of the GED Testing Service American Council on Education- Volume 16 Numbers 1-6 January-December 1999 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it. Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality. Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent N official OERI position or policy. O ce) O 2 2 BEST COPY AVAILABLE GEDItems more than 24,000 readers . , : II Survey of Testing Centers Reveals Trends in Access to Technology Between August 1997 and Figure 1 February 1998, 2,656 GED Technological Features of Testing Centers Chief Examiners and GED 100% Administrators responded to a survey 90% covering computer and information 80% 70% use in their daily testing center oper- 60% ations. The survey, mailed to 50% approximately 3,200 GED Testing 40% 30% Centers in the United States, 20% Canada, and the territories, asked 10% questions about access to the 0% Internet, usefulness of certain publi- Windows Internet Laser or Institution Remote Transmits InkJet ('95 or NT) cations, and perceptions about and Access via Data has Dial-up Printer Website Disk or Access preferences for using technology. E-mail The survey findings show that Note: These figures are based on the 83 percent of testing centers while a large majority of centers that responded to the survey. areor soon will becomputer over the changes introduced with equipped, many still M..ijilin paper cated that they do not have a com- for recordkeeping and information the termination of hand-scoring in puter and do not expect to get one. retrieval. This finding reflects the September 2001. There is no doubt diverse nature of communities pro- that technology brings both exciting Selected Technological Features viding the GED program. While opportunities and unique challenges, More than three-quarters some Official GED Testing Centers but in looking at the program as a (76 percent) of respondents use a exist on university campuses, others whole, some clear patterns emerge. Microsoft Windows operating sys- exist on remote Native American tem (Windows 95, Windows NT, or reservations. While some testing Computer Use a previous incarnation) and a centers look forward to the opportu- More than four out of five test- LaserJet or InkJet printer (77 per- nity to administer the tests via com- ing centers responded to the survey. cent) to perform automated office puter, many others express worries Of those, 76 percent use an IBM or functions. Slightly more than half of IBM clone, while only about 8 per- the GED Testing Centers have access cent use a Macintosh. An additional Inside Items to the Internet (55 percent); 54 per- 5 percent of testing centers use both cent also reported that their program, platforms. About 8 percent of all school, or institution has a website From the Director 2 respondents indicated that they (see Figure 1). An additional 11 per- expect to have a new computer in GED Graduate Story cent indicated that their institution 3 their office within two years. Less has plans to construct a website by Marketing Update 8 than 7 percent of respondents indi- 2000. News and Notes 11 continued on page 7 THE NEWSLETTER OF THF GED TESTING SERVICE:: AVAILABLE U BEST COPY s, From-the Director Bush Honored at Literacy President and Mrs. Conference Liftoff '98 by Joan Auchter GED Testing In October. the Service was invited to spend four minutes talking about the Liftoff '98 GED program at Literacy by in Houston, Texas, sponsored Literacy Volunteers of America. ticks of How could a speech, in 240 the clock. best capture an important program? I deter- message about this mined that the best way to describe place the GED was in terms of its that serve among the many programs adult learners. In addition, the guests President of honor that night were honored President and Mrs of the GED Testing Service, gathered and Mrs. Bush. As we were Joan Auchter, Executive Director The Literacy liftoff Field of adult literacy and education. Bushes' contribu- Bush for their contributions to the to recognize the of America. sponsored by Literacy Volunteers literacy and Conference in Houston, Texas, was tions to the field of adult education, it was a privilege to use decades of tireless work to raise the signing the National Literacy Act in honor their my fleeting seconds to nation's awareness of this critical 1991, turned the federal spotlight monumental contributions. issue, begun in churches and high onto the issue of literacy in America. The leadership of both President school auditoriums, has expanded Mrs. Bush's long-standing promo- and Mrs. Bush has provided the with time, experience, growth, and tion of reading and literacy stretches infrastructure to strengthen the ini- extended connections. back to her days as a young mother tiatives that promote literacy Each of the adult educators in Texas, and forward to the recent throughout the nation. President assembled in the room that evening establishment of the Barbara Bush development Bush, in promoting the have a com- were there because we Foundation for Family Literacy. Her and of the National Education Goals the families mon missionwe serve adults of the more than fifty million who do not have a high school-level (ISSN 0896-0518) is published bimonthly by the GED Items education. The challenge of moving Education WINNER GED Testing Service of the American Council on A this large segment of our population is not copyrighted. Readers are invited to (ACE). GED Items from dependency to self-sufficiency copyrighted. Credit should copy any articles not previously all provide is multifaceted. While we standards. be given in accordance with accepted publishing and training, access to education Lisa Richards Hone Executive Editor: each of our organizations con- Kathleen Halverson Managing Editor. APEX'98e tributes a different set of services. al/ Kimberly Meek Desktop Publisher: MEI Together, our organizations join Lisa Richards Hone Advertising & Circulation Manager. AWARDS FOR the hands to offer hope and provide PUBLICATION EXCELLENCE opportunity to all Americansas President, SUNY Binghamton: Stanley 0. Ikenberry, Lois B. DeFleur. ACE Board Chair; GED Testing Service President, ACE: Joan E. Auchter, Director, continued on page 12 GED Items Page 2 January/February 1999 4 Ex-Fisherman Wins College Scholarship as Nova Scotia Celebrates Literacy and GED by Erick Burley Literat . International lebratio In celebration of International Wii- .. Literacy Day on September 8, , the Province of Nova Scotia once again demonstrated its com- mitment to literacy, lifelong learn- - ing, and adult learners in a variety of An appreciation ceremony at 1,1 Alderney Gate Library in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, honored both literacy volunteers and adult learners who achieved their GED GED graduate Tim Boutiller (second from right) was awarded a Can$1,000 scholarship to certification. help him transition to a career in science. Appearing with him from left to right are Clair Ripley, AECL; Hon. Russell MacLellan, Premier of Nova Scotia; and Hon. Robert Harrison, settings and ceremonies conducted Nova Scotia's Minister of Education and Culture. provincewide. One of the events marking the day was an appreciation of Can$1,000. In presenting the the collapse of the fishing industry in ceremony at Alderney Gate Library award, Ripley challenged other that area. He was recently accepted in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, honor- regional industries to join in offering into the Bachelor of Science pro- ing both literacy volunteers and scholarships to GED recipients. gram at St. Mary's University in adult learners who achieved their Halifax, Nova Scotia. In addition, GED certification. Boutiller was also the recipient of The winner of the 1998 A highlight of the ceremony the 1998 GED National Award for AECL GED Scholarship is was the presentation of the Atomic Outstanding Achievement in the Timothy Boutiller of Energy of Canada, Ltd. (AECL) province, having earned a total score Mushaboom, Nova Scotia. GED Scholarship by the company's of 370 on his first writing of the Coordinator of Educational He was recently accepted into tests. Programs for the Atlantic Region, Notable speakers and presenters the Bachelor of Science Clair Ripley, and Nova Scotia's at the Dartmouth literacy celebra- program at St. Mary's Minister of Education and Culture, tion also included Nova Scotia's University in Halifax, Hon. Robert Harrison. The award's Premier, Hon. Russell MacLellan; Nova Scotia. purpose is to encourage and assist Senator Joyce Fairbairn; and Jacques GED recipients in Canada's Atlantic Brunelle of Canada Post Corpo- Region in pursuing a postsecondary The winner of the 1998 AECL ration. education in science, mathematics, GED Scholarship is Timothy Bou- or engineering. AECL presents the tiller of Mushaboom, Nova Scotia. Erick Burley is a business major at scholarship annually in New Before successfully completing his the University of New Brunswick, St. Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince GED, Boutiller was a fisherman on Johns, and an intern with AECL in Edward Island; each carries a value the east coast of Nova Scotia until Fredericton, New Brunswick. GED Items January/February 1999 Page 3 AVAILABLE BEST COPY GED to Publish Report Examining K-12 Academic Content Standards Across U.S. arts, mathematics, science, and social the United States and will form the hat should students studies examined the national stan- foundation for new GED Tests, know and be able to do dards set by professional organiza- scheduled for release in September in English language arts, tions, such as the National Council 2001. mathematics, science, and social of Teachers of Math (NCTM) and studies in the year 2000 and beyond? The "Standards Movement" the National Assessment of Educa- As we enter the twenty-first The "standards movement," as it tional Progress (NAEP). They also century, we are encountering con- analyzed multiple state-level initia- is called today, began in Charlottes- tinued educational reform on the tives to identify the most widely ville, Virginia, when President Bush national and international level. In accepted standards. Leading educa- and the nation's governors held a 1994, the Goals 2000: Educate tors, practicing K-12 teachers, state bipartisan education summit in America Act began funding "the standards supervisors, college profes- September 1989. Motivating this development and certification of unprecedented conference was the sors, and teacher educators then high-quality, internationally compet- reviewed the findings. belief that: itive content and student perfor- "Most students leave the U.S. mance standards:' Standards establish Reasons for the Study educational system without ever what students should know and be The credential-adults earn by seriously being challenged, [without] able to do at key points during their fully knowing what they are capable passing the GED Tests is commonly K-12 career. Once largely confined called a high school equivalency of doing, and [without] having to academic inquiry, academic stan- diploma. By passing the tests, a per- gained the tools and skills they need dards today face political and corpo- son demonstrates that he.or she has to survive and prosper?' (National rate scrutiny. mastered the major-skills and con- Educational Goals Report, 1993) The-GED Testing Service is cepts normally associated with high At that summit, the governors completing a research report on the school completion. laid the groundwork for the academic content standards being Since 1942, the value of the National Education Goals, with sub- established across the United States. GED has rested on two pillars. First, sequent legislation reaffirming the Alignment of National and State because jurisdictions award high need for national standards. Today, Content Standards: A Report by the school equivalency diplomas based 49 states have initiated or completed GED Testing Service, available later on passing the GED Tests, the con- the development of content stan- this spring, provides an overview of tent of the tests must conform as dards. U.S. and state standards reform and closely as possible to the core aca- seeks to answer two questions: demic high school curriculum. About the Study What do national and state standards Second, periodic norming of the Alignment of National and State say that graduating seniors should GED Tests on a stratified random Content Standards offers a compre- know and be able to do in the year nationally representative sample of hensive look the skills and knowl- 2000 and beyond in the core academ- graduating high school seniors edge that high school seniors are ic subjects of English language arts, allows the passing standards for the being asked to demonstrate in mathematics, science and social stud- GED Tests to be referenced to the English language arts, mathematics, ies? actual performance of traditional science, and social studies before What do these standards mean for the they graduate. The study examines graduates. future of the GED? the extent to which a common As a result of the standards This essential work will provide movement, well-defined educational vision exists across national and state the adult education community with standards now reside at nearly every initiatives. a clear understanding of the com- level. Content standards focus on GED test specialists in the four mon expectations being placed on content areas of English language graduating high school seniors across continued on page 12 GED Items Page 4 January/February 1999 For GED Examiners Heavy-Duty Shipping Containers Meet Panel Specifications, Ensure Security ignated for test security. In Septem- The GED Testing Service tainers. GEDTS will send new tam- (GEDTS) recently imple- ber 1998, after careful review and per-evident seals to each testing cen- mented the use of new consultation with a task force of ter under separate cover to secure heavy-duty, secure shipping contain- Administrators, GEDTS contracted the container for return mail. ers. The decision to use these new with a supplier to produce and If the Chief Examiner does not containers was the result of a deliver heavy-duty shipping contain- return the 1998 contract materials in December 1996 Security Task Force ers. the new plastic containers, GEDTS meeting hosted by GEDTS and Effective January 1, 1999, must charge the center $130 for comprised of GED Administrators GEDTS began shipping all secure each shipping container that is not and Examiners representing all juris- test materials in the new plastic returned. In addition, GEDTS will dictions (e.g., regional, number of shipping containers. Each shipping consider the testing center to be in test centers, testing volume). This container is secured with a tamper- violation of secu- Examiner's Manual task force addressed the issue of evident wire seal. If this seal is bro- rity procedures and will notify the compromising the security of test ken, the Chief Examiner must treat GED Administrator for that testing materials during transport as a result the contents of the container as center's jurisdiction. of using inappropriate shipping con- compromised and begin the appro- tainers or unauthorized persons priate investigation (refer to Section In December 1998, GEDTS opening the shipping containers. 4.3-5 of the 1997 GED Examiner's mailed a memorandum addressing this The task-force recommended that Manual). issue to GEDChief Examiners and GEDTS use heavy-duty, secure plas- To break the tamper-evident GED Administrators. For more informa- tic shipping containers for the transit seals when materials are received, tion, please contact your state, provincial, of secure materials back and forth Chief Examiners will need to cut or territorial GED Administrator, or call between GEDTS and Official GED the wire seal with wire snips; ordi- the GED Testing Service Program Testing Centers. nary office shears will not break the Operations staff at (202) 939-9490. In late 1996, GEDTS intro- wire seal. Chief Examiners must duced a new fee structure; part of return their 1998 secure contract the resulting fee increases were des- materials in the same plastic con- Who Can Afford College? You Can! Think college is out of reach? The truth is, just about everyone who wants to go to college can afford it. In fact, last year American college students received $60 billion in grants, scholarships, and low-interest loans. Seven out of ten full-time students receive financial aid an average of $7,000 to help pay college bills. This aid comes from federal and state governments, colleges, corporations, and private charities. You may qualify. To learn more about the many ways that you can make college affordable, call the U.S. Department of Education's 'special toll-free number, 1.800- 433.3243, and ask for the "College Is Possible" brochure. Or visit us at our website: www.CollegelsPossible.org. ' COLLEGE IS POSSIBLE ' THE COALITION OF AMERICA'S COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES GED Items January/February 1999 Page 5 U 7 point Is, The the real GED list is a ttek.i.4 test. paper and pencil Call for availability! Steck-Vaughn and the GED Testing Service proudly announce the Fall arrival of GG and Spanish BB. GG is the new half length test to complement AA-FF. Q.... Spanish BB is the new Spanish Official GED Practice Test. liat1 These new paper and pencil tests allow your adult iperl learners to practice in the same way they will be taking t and pencil! ... paper the test The only way to replicate the GED test-taking experience, is with the print version of the Official GED Practice Test. And the only way to get the Official GED Practice Test in -j;;;;r;Tests of the print version is from Steck-Vaughn. GMen1 Educational atelopment Details make a difference to your GED candidates. Give them every chance for success. Take the practice SM paper and pencil. test the only way it is given Call toll free 1-800-531-5015, 41111111. or contact your Steck-Vaughn sales representative directly. OFFICIAL GED PRACTICE TESTS STECK-VAUGHN® C O M P A N Y ELEIENTARY SECONDARY ADULT LIBRARY A Division of Harcourt Brace & Company GED Teethe Serviz The Gsuer Far Adult Leamsng And Eciszzaml Credennis 1-800-531-5015 CouNaLCN ECUC.ATICN AMI3UCAN BEST COPY AVAILABLE on diskette or CD-ROM, very few Figure 2 use electronic methods for sending Format Preferences testing center data to the state, provincial, or territorial GED Ad- Paper Diskette CD-ROM ERIC/Internet ministrator's office. Most reporting Examiner's Manual 50.5% 22.8% 28.7% 14.0% of examinee data to the GED (most preferred) Administrator for purposes of cre- Who Took the GED? 24.5% 50.3% 24.6% 18.8% dentialing and statistical report col- (most preferred) lection are paper records on Note: Respondents were asked to rate each format on a four-point scale ranging individual examinees (see Figure 3). from "least preferred" to "most preferred." Percentages add up to This finding also highlights an more than 100 area because some respondents ranked multiple formats at the top of the scale. where additional study is needed. The answers provided by the responding GED Examiners and Technology Survey, from page 1 GED?), the GED Testing Service is GED Administrators will help the moving toward parallel development GED Testing Service to improve However, despite the increasing and distribution of both traditional products and services that support access to computers and Internet paper and computer-based versions. testing operations. technology, more than half of GED Examiners and Administrators indi- Who Scores the Answer Sheets? The GED Testing Service thanks cated a preference for paper copies Nearly half of all examinee the thousands of busy GED Chief of publications such as the. GED answer sheets are scored at the local Examiners and state, provincial, and ter- Examiner's Manual (see Figure 2). testing center level. However, the ritorial GED Administrators who took survey did not ask whether these the time to respond to the technology and About half of respondents... scoring operations were performed information survey. manually or with the aid of a com- indicated a str_ormpreference for puter scanner. State, provincial, and 1St ATTENTION paper versions of the territorial governments accounted TEACHERS!!! Examiner's Manual and the for the second largest provider of annual statistical report. scoring services. The remainder of Order the New testing centers use a commercial LEARN MATH QUICKLY, Further study is needed to deter- LEARN ORAL scoring service (9 percent), an insti- mine the reasons for this preference. COMMUNICATION QUICKLY, tutionally operated scoring consor- Because about half of respondents and tium (6 percent), or a combination LEARN WRITING AND also indicated a strong preference for of methods. It is also interesting to GRAMMAR QUICKLY either diskette or CD-ROM ver- note that while approximately half Videotapes for yourclassroom sions of the manual and the annual of the respondents indicated that statistical report (titled, Who Took the they prefer to receive information STUDENTS LOVETHEMI Easy to understand Quick results Extremely effective for Figure 3 test preparation, Reporting Data especially GED Tests Classroom proven for Paper Diskette E-Mail Other graduation success Method of Reporting Data 85.0% 2.3% 0.8% 7.7% J ,. allill.;tra-1-4,7,!!,?,, Azt :,,S.7,-,, ii;a. ...I 4"-,;., IK.,4 150014.01,44N4 a ~4 .,)k," a-,.",:-, .k, 'oil Individual at her Aggregated Combmahon : Format of Data Report 21.1% 56.8% 12.1% 3.2% a A or call: 1-888-LRN-FAST Note: Percentages do not add to 100 because some respondents did not answer the (TOLL FREE) question. Visit our web site @ http://www.id-m.com/leamquIckly/ AVAILABLE BEST COPY GED Items January/February 1999 Page 7 Marketing Update Spelling Bee Raises Funds, Links Community cultural event that tours the United corporate workers' spelling to emcee the event and recruited a States each summer. During this skills helped them raise local superintendent of schools and more than $22,000 for the research stage, Whidden found that a nearby college executives to officiate few organizations had already devel- Adult Literacy League of Central at the competition. 3) Get the Board on board. oped written instructions on staging Florida. A corporate spelling bee, a corporate spelling bee. This meant staged in September in Orlando, Give your Board of Directors regular marked both Literacy Month and that the League could try a novel updates. Ask for their support and event while capitalizing on the advice. Board members are often the League's 30th anniversary. experience of others. With the Companies that sent teams to the glad to assist by using their contacts competition included Arthur Board's approval, the next step was and providing specialized expertise. to find someone to pull it together. Andersen; Borders Books and The League is now gearing up Former Adult Literacy League Board Music; Ernst and Young; Harcourt to do the event again this year. "Not member Melissa Sublette proved the Brace; InfoSource, Inc.; Darden only was it profitable, but it was so ideal candidate, taking on the Restaurants; American Pioneer Title much fun!" says Whidden. "There Insurance; KPMG Peat Marwick; we were on a Universal soundstage, "Not only was the spelling Starbucks; Science Applications and a scriptwriter couldn't have International; Price Waterhouse done a better job of setting the final bee] profitable, but it Coopers; and Sprint. The winners showdown between the avant-garde was so much fun!" Science Applications International bookstore staffers and the main- Joyce Whidden beat a team of Barnes and Noble stream computer programmers." ----Director, Adult Literacy --salespeople on the word "fortississi- League of Central Florida mor Headline sponsors for the spelling bee were the Orlando Recommendations Sentinel, the Robert R. McCormick spelling bee about 18 months before the target date. With additional vol- Tribune Foundation, and Universal for Staging Your unteers to handle specific jobs, the Studios Escape. Own Corporate serious preparation began about one A special event such as this was year prior to the event. Spelling Bee part of the strategic plan that Joyce What recommendations does Whidden developed when she joined the League as director three Whidden have for those considering staging a corporate spelling bee? years ago. Although the League reg- 1) Watch a spelling bee in ularly stages events for clients and Watch a spelling 1. action. Sublette and Whidden volunteers, she knew that organizing bee in action. a noteworthy fundraiser would be a attended a corporate spelling bee staged by Whidden's counterpart in new challenge. "The first step was Engage your research," says Whidden. "so I went Longview, Texas, Fredda Peppard. 2. to my contacts, people I knew in the "Watching the event added a valu- community. able dimension to the handbooks education and volunteer community, and asked them what they had found that Fredda and the Boston Adult Get the Board on 3. Literacy Fund had developed." successful." board. Give them 2) Engage your community. Among the other ideas that the updates and ask For example, Sublette convinced her league researched were black-tie for their support employer, Darden Restaurants, to galas, a Scrabble tournament, and and advice. underwrite the Longview trip. "Read-a-palooza," a literacy-focused adaptation of the popular music and Volunteers signed a popular deejay January/February 1999 Page 8 GED Items 10 AVAILABLE BEST COPY

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