DOCUMENT RESUME RC 022 131 ED 435 516 Morrison, Ed AUTHOR Southern Connections: Connecting with Each Other, Connecting TITLE with the Future. The Final Report of the 1998 Commission on the Future of the South. Southern Growth Policies Board, Research Triangle Park, NC. INSTITUTION PUB DATE 1999-00-00 NOTE 98p. Southern Growth Policies Board, P.O. Box 12293, Research AVAILABLE FROM Triangle Park, NC 27709 ($10). Tel: 919-941-5145; e-mail: [email protected]; for full text: <http://www.southern.org>. PUB TYPE Opinion Papers (120) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC04 Plus Postage. *Blue Ribbon Commissions; *Child Welfare; *Economic DESCRIPTORS Development; Education Work Relationship; *Educational Needs; Elementary Secondary Education; Higher Education; Labor Force Development; Policy Formation; Preschool Education; *Public Policy; *Regional Cooperation IDENTIFIERS *United States (South) ABSTRACT Supported by the state governments of the South, the Southern Growth Policies Board creates strategies for regional economic development. Every 6 years, the Board's chairman (a state governor) appoints a blue-ribbon commission to analyze the condition of the South, develop regional objectives, and recommend approaches to regional problems. This report of the 1998 commission begins with an overview of the ways in which regional cooperation is working for economic development, as well as areas of concern: pockets of poverty in rural counties and inner cities and the need to improve the knowledge and skills of the work force. The next four chapters outline four interrelated goals and the strategies to address them: (1) (2) building healthy environments for building vibrant, secure communities; children (investing in early childhood education, comprehensive prenatal care, and high-quality child care); (3) building quality education and world-class work skills (combining high standards with strong incentives for experimentation and high-quality teaching, implementing a continuous improvement program for elementary and secondary education); and (4) building broader economic partnerships focused on infrastructure, university research, the needs of inner cities and rural areas, entrepreneurship, international markets, and tourism. For each goal, recommendations outline what regional, state, and community partnerships can do. (Contains commissioner biographies, a list of institutional members, and an index.) (SV) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. C 0 0 o .0090inc/000 000Q09 999e 9t. s)Ao3oop rs) Connecting 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 a Or4) 0,, ,0. 0,0 C)0 0 00 Connecting 9 9, 8 43 ,0.000055 e g 9 9999Q d o p o d 0 0 0 00 al-a? U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION °, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 Improvement Office of Educational Research and q)% EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION °$q CENTER (ERIC) This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization it originating Minor changes have been made to improve 0 9 9 9 3 9 9, 0, 0 9 9 S °, 9 °. p reproduction quality. Points of view or opinions stated in this docu- ment do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy. rl'olorea '471079 9 - .66 Co "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS o MATERIAL HAS B EN GRANTED BY ji \---1-0 r\ T. 110 C .", '110 % TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)." 2 ft; Rod a; (oTR Sout Corn Arkaog @ .DNG cgC3 EadMail @E n) 'afJ)C; U Al lemma Airkansas Fllarfide Searrgila Kentucky Loursiana Mliiss[issrippfi Nissourri North lAns kilahome 1 n Rico South Cu artilie 7 messes virOnia est 1 <9do Va 9P The Southern Growth Policies Board is a public, nonprofit, interstate organization Southern charged with creating strategies for economic development that address the diverse, Growth interrelated factors affecting the Southern economy. It is supported by the state gov- ernments of the South and by Associate Members from the private sector, local gov- ernments, educational institutions, and other organizations interested in the region's continued progress. Policies Board git The Southern Technology Council, one of the Board's two advisory bodies, strengthens the region's economy through the development and use of technology. The Southern International Trade Council develops long-range, capacity-building strategies to strengthen the South's environment for international businesd: ,3 Mhr-7TH Hr_r er CommeamE wt1 2mch COB utur CommeamE vAgh fie 6 ot.trig*,) MT; REE10 ©TR A6A South @ t@ ciu n@ ggm ap[qmiAmcIf CDE .nc; Fugal Copyright © 1999 by the Southern Growth Policies Board All rights reserved. This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part without permission for non-com- mercial use, provided that acknowledgment is given to the 1998 Commission on the Future of the South and this copyright notice is included. Ordering Information Copies of the Final Report of the 1998 Commission on the Future of the South are available for $10, which covers shipping and handling. Prepayment is required. Single copies of the Summary Report may be obtained free of charge. Ordering information is available by calling (919) 941-5145, by e-mail to [email protected] or from the Southern Growth Policies Board web site, http://www.southern.org. Electronic Version This Final Report and the Summary Report are available on the Internet at http://www.southern.org. They can be downloaded without charge. For Further Information Southern Growth Policies Board P.O. Box 12293, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 Fax (919) 941-5594 Telephone (919) 941-5145 Acknowledgments Underwriters The Report of the 1998 Commission on the Future of the South is the culmination of an effort which BellSouth Corporation began under the leadership of Kentucky Governor GTE Corporation Paul Patton, the 1997-98 chairman of the Southern Growth LG&E Energy Corporation Policies Board, and concluded under the guidance of West Virginia Governor Cecil Underwood, the Board's 1998-99 State of Florida chairman. Former Kentucky Governor Martha Layne Commonwealth of Kentucky Collins, the chairman of the 1998 Commission, provided Commonwealth of Virginia Economic Development Partnership committed leadership throughout the Commission's of Alabama deliberations. Southern Economic Development Council The Southern Growth Policies Board wishes to thank not only the Commissioners for their dedication and hard work Partners throughout this process, but also all of those who contributed to the report that is now before you. Ashland, Inc. Bell Atlantic - West Virginia This Final Report was written by Ed Morrison, president Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation of the Morrison/Dodd Group, a consulting firm based in Brown-Forman Corporation Shreveport, Louisiana, with the assistance of Tack Cornelius Churchill Downs, Inc. and John Manuel. Jewish Hospital HealthCare Services The Board and the Commission deeply appreciate the Kentucky Utilities Company NationsBank major funding provided by BellSouth Corporation, by GTE PNC Bank Corporation, and by LG&E Energy Corporation and its Wachovia Bank Chairman and CEO, Roger Hale, who served as Finance Chair of the 1998 Commission. Special recognition is due Sponsors to all of the corporations, state governments, and economic development organizations that generously supported the Alliant Health System Commission's work. A.T. Massey Coal Company CelPage, Inc. Cyprus Amax Coal Company Deloitte & Touche Humana, Inc. SCANA Corporation Southern Company Springs Industries, Inc. Toyota Motor Sales USA, Inc. Vencor, Inc. Additional support provided by Burke-Parson-Bowlby Corporation, Delta Air Lines, Inco Alloys International, Norfolk Southern Corporation, Thomas Industries, and Thornton Oil Corporation. 3 Table of Contents Acknowledgments 3 Dedication 7 The 1998 Commission 8 From the Governors 10 Executive Summary 13 Recommendations 17 Chapter 1: An Overview 21 Chapter 2: Building Vibrant, Secure Communities 25 Chapter 3: Building Healthy Environments for Our Children 37 Chapter 4: Building Quality Education and World Class Work Skills 47 Chapter 5: Building Broader Economic Partnerships 61 Chapter 6: Next Steps 83 Commissioners' Biographies 87 About the Board 95 Associate Members 97 Index 101 Dedication It is not by chance that the South is one of The South's successes have not come by chance. the South's the most sought after places in the world to do business. Nor is it by chance that South's communities are among the most sought after places to live, to raise a family. The dedication. They are the result of the many Southerners successes are the result of hard work and neighbors, to their communities, who have committed themselves to "giving something back" to their to their states. the many The 1998 Commission on the Future of the South would like to dedicate this report to walks of life Southerners who exemplify this spirit of "community" in the SouthSoutherners from all Sanford and Oseola who have helped make the South such a special placeSoutherners like Terry McCarty. Oseola McCarty Terry Sanford Despite her more A former governor, modest path in life, senator, state legislator, Oseola McCarty's contri- author, presidential butions to the region are candidate, and university no less inspiring. Now president, Terry Sanford over 90 years old, Ms. has been hailed as one of McCarty spent her entire the great leaders of our life washing and ironing time. Upon Sanford's other people's clothing, death in April 1998, having dropped out of President Clinton school in the sixth grade observed that "his work to care for a sick aunt. Upon her "retirement" in 1995 at and his influence literally changed the face and future of age 87, she donated $150,000the bulk of her life's the South, making him one of the most influential earningsto start a scholarship fund at the University of Americans of the last 50 years." He was instrumental in Southern Mississippi. She wanted others to have a the creation of the Southern Growth Policies Board as chance at the education she never had. "I can't do every- well as the Education Commission of the Statesa testa- thing:' she commented. "But I can do something to help ment to his lifelong commitment to education and pro- somebody. And what I can do I will." gressive economic development. But perhaps his greatest legacy is his "spirit of boundless optimism and commit- ment to excellence for our children and our public schools:' a spirit and commitment that, North Carolina Governor Jim Hunt noted,"have changed us forever." this spirit Let these and the deeds of other Southerners be an inspiration to all of us. Let us capture of the South and use it to make our region even better in the future. The 1998 Commission governors and appointed by Kentucky Governor Paul The Commission on the Future of the South is a Patton, the Board's 1997-98 chairman. The Commission, unique undertaking of the Southern Growth Policies which has met seven times since the Board's 1997 Board. The Interstate Agreement which formed the Conference on the Future of the South, was chaired by Board specifies that the Board prepare a Statement of former Kentucky Governor Martha Layne Collins. Regional Objectives every six years, including recommend- ed approaches to regional problems. This mandate has Each Commission has left a lasting mark on the region. taken the form of an analysis of the condition of the region The first focused on growth management, which was the and a statement of goals and objectives for the Board top agenda item for the Board when it was formed. The and the regionto address. Commission's final report spelled out a vision for the region which was The first Southern beginning its now Growth chairman to d us to a bold, exciting The road ahead will lea very rapid rate of respond to this transformation of the S outh. growth. One of the mandate was Georgia recommendations of Governor Jimmy Commission Chair the 1980 Commission Carter in 1974. He Martha Layne Collins precipitated the chose to empanel a movement towards blue-ribbon group of regional banking. The 1986 Commission firmly linked Southerners that he called the Commission on the Future human resource development to economic development. of the South. Six years later, South Carolina Governor And the 1992 Commission drew attention to the impor- Richard Riley created the second Commission, and six tance of measuring our progress as a region. years after that, Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton formed the third. The fourth Commission was created by West The 1998 Commission holds similar hopes for the report Virginia Governor Gaston Caperton in 1992. that is now before you. It is up to all of us to make this report come aliveto ensure that these findings are Members of the 1998 Commission, the fifth to be embraced and implemented throughout our region. convened by the Board, were nominated by the Southern Constantine Curris J. Ronald Geoghegan Norma Burgos ChariesBudcy"Clarkson Rebecca McDowell Cook J. Veronica Biggins President, Executive Director with Secretary of State, Secretary of State, Founder, C8uM Investors Partner, Kentucky's BellSouth Clemson University Missouri Puerto Rico Florida Heidrick & Struggles Communications South Carolina Georgia 9 Martha Layne Collins, Chair Scholar in Residence Georgetown College, Kentucky Robert Reintsema Kenneth Oilschlager Daniel "Duke" McVey Martha McInnis Carl Kell Michael Hooker Commissioner, President, Kentucky President, Alabama Dept. of Professor, Chancellor, West Virginia Bureau of Chamber of Commerce Missouri AFL-CIO Economic & Western Kentucky University of North Commerce Community Affairs University Carolina-Chapel Hill I Isaiah Tidwell Wayne Sterling Calvin Smyre Irby Simpkins Betty Siegel William Sawyer Executive Vice President Executive Director, Georgia House of Chairman of the Board, President, Kennesaw Chairman, Sawyer Wachovia Bank Virginia Economic Representatives Edge Net Media State University Industrial Plastics North Carolina Development Partnership Tennessee Georgia Louisiana Donald Zacharias Frank White R. Michael Williams Pamela Warren President Emeritus, President, Florida Bank Commissioner, Cabinet Secretary of Mississippi State Arkansas State Bank Building Trades Council Administration, University Department Oklahoma BEST COPY AVAILABLE