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ERIC ED428285: Adult Community Education: A Model for Regional Policy Development. PDF

6 Pages·1998·0.15 MB·English
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DOCUMENT RESUME CE 078 364 ED 428 285 Jones, Peter AUTHOR Adult Community Education: A Model for Regional Policy TITLE Development. National Languages and Literacy Inst. of Australia, INSTITUTION Melbourne. Adult Education Resource and Information Service. Adult, Community, and Further Education Board, Melbourne SPONS AGENCY (Australia). 1998-00-00 PUB DATE NOTE 5p. Journal Articles (080) PUB TYPE Multiple Choice; n14 p5-7 Sum 1998 JOURNAL CIT MF01/PC01 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE *Adult Education; *Community Development; *Community DESCRIPTORS Education; Community Resources; Continuing Education; Education Work Relationship; *Educational Policy; Foreign Countries; *Lifelong Learning; Postsecondary Education; Secondary Education; *State Programs *Australia (Victoria) IDENTIFIERS ABSTRACT The adult community education (ACE) sector in the state of Victoria provides an example of best practice in regional rural policy in Australia that may serve as a model for other areas of government effort. In 1997, 309,000 Victorians enrolled in adult and community education courses, such as business and technical skills development, literacy and English language courses, access and tertiary preparation courses, and general education courses. A network of more than 450 ACE centers and the Council of Adult Education provide adults with opportunities for lifelong learning. Factors contributing to the success of ACE include the following: (l),a (2) promotion of powerful relationship between government and the community; (3) education that is affordable, cost effective, of high cultural diversity; (4) use of technology to reach rural areas; and quality, and broad and deep; (5) addition of value to the community by promoting purpose and belonging. The program has a productive impact on leadership from within and outside the regions in the following ways: it helps to integrate education and training; it promotes community participation in development; it encourages partnerships between communities, business, and government; it provides opportunities for all age groups; it enables the school-to-work transition for youths; and it contributes to the quality of life in the region. (KC) ******************************************************************************** * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document. * ******************************************************************************** Adult Community Education A Model for Regional Policy Development Multiple Choice Summer 1998 no. 14 OF EDUCATION U.S. DEPARTMENT Research and Improvement PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE e of Educational AND Of RESOURCES INFORMATION DISSEMINATE THIS MATER/AL ED CATIONAL HAS CENTER (ERIC) BEEN GRANTED BY been reproduced as This document has or organization received from the person originating it. have been made to 13 Minor changes quality. improve reproduction TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES opinions stated in this Points of view or necessarily represent INFORMATION CENTER document do not (ERIC) policy. official OERI position or BEST COPY MAILABLE 2 Adult Community Education A Model for Regional Policy Development diverse points of delivery for scores A powerful relationship The adult community of culturally specific programs and education sector provides an between Government instruction in the languages of the example of success in and the Community world. ACE providers have become regional public policy which may be expert in releasing the talents and unique in Australia. As an example The ACFE Board and its regional skills of immigrant Australians and of best practice in rural policy it may councils are expressive of a powerful allowing these to be applied serve as a model for other areas of relationship between government and productively in the broader government effort. the community. ACE providers have community. a deep sense of cornrnitment to this ACE: an introduction sector which finds expression at a ACE education is local level in responsiveness to local In 1997, 309,000 Victorians enrolled affordable, cost needs by ACE providers and in adult and community education community ownership amongst ACE effective and of high courses. Such courses included participants. It is also a sector in business and technical skills quality which the richness of local difference development, literacy and English is allowed full play. ACE is a It is estimated that the community language courses, access and tertiary segment of the education sector drives each dollar contribution of the preparation courses such as return to which has consistently demonstrated Government four times further than study or VCE, general adult that it is sufficiently flexible and the initial investment in ACFE education including personal growth responsive to meet local learning and funded services. Whilst Government classes such as assertiveness and community development needs. dollars provide an anchor of security yoga, and cultural classes such as kw the sector, the successful languages and art. A network of more The ACFE Board has worked hard to volunteer base and the fees charged than 450 adult and community create a research culture in which a by providers achieve a multiplier education (ACE) centres and the rich dialogue between the community effect on the Government investment. larger Council of Adult Education and Government drives policy and A sense of community ownership is (CAE) provide Victorian adults with planning. ACFE has consciously key to this financial efficiency. the opportunity to participate in commissioned research in which lifelong learning. This contributes to community providers and students A 1998 national consultation on the the social, cultural and economic are partners with Government and are conceptual framework for Further development of themselves and their provided with opportunities to talk limsforming Lives Education - those communities, wherever back to Government. This is a TransjOrming Communities - communities happen to be. dialogue which cuts both ways and confirmed: strengthens the relevance and quality that the Victorian ACE sector is In Victoria, legislation recognises of learning for participants in the the most developed ACE sector in that ACE is an education sector in its sector and constantly challenges and Australia own right by virtue of its community refreshes the content and delivery of that ACE makes a unique ownership and management. The the learning experiences. Participants contribution to communities Adult Community and Further and providers jointly own and across Australia and makes the Education (ACFE) Board and its nine manage their sector with greatest contribution where it is regional councils are established Government. best developed. under legislation to promote, plan for, and allocate funds to ACE. The The MCEETYA ACE Task Force Cultural diversity legislation also recognises that many endorsement of liway'orming Lives thrives in the ACE other agencies, TAFE Institutes and strongly Transforming Communities Adult Multicultural Education sector suggests that the ACE sector in Services (AMES) in particular, share Victoria presents a pinnacle in adult The ACE sector provides a rich fabric a common education program with education delivery and provides the of learning for cultural diversity the ACE sector. This education best basis for consolidation of across the State. Koorie Education program is ACFE: adult community curriculum approaches anywhere and English as a second language are and further education. across the nation. core activities of ACFE. ACE offers 11.6 Summer 1998 3 BEST COPY AVAILABLE Multiple choice between education and vocational State. Virtually every provider has ACE: A MODEL FOR REGIONAL POLICY DEVELOPMENT ...Irma page 5 training. It is of the nature of the Internet and email access. A culture ACFE sector that education and of application of this technology to training cohabit in ACE providers. learning and communication is now The ACE sector has This relationship is accepted as pervasive and deeply embedded. reach, depth and natural and mutually productive. ACE is bigger than breadth U Community participation/ education: a vast ownership in adjustment and A measure of the breadth of the ACE development sector is the fact that ACE providers exchange of social Users of ACE have a profound operate in virtually every regional capital investment in the sector borne of the community across Victoria - 468 empowerment with which it has often delivery sites in all. Most small ACE is a rich source of education for provided them. This has occurred towns which no longer have a bank communities across Victoria but it is through opening such doors as: will have an adult learning centre in far more than this. In simple terms TAFE through basic education ACE adds to the value of community their mechanics institute, community and preparatory courses hall or library. Such centres are life, generates purpose and tertiary study through the adult prized possessions in beleaguered belonging, and builds a sense of VCE rural communities and are small connectedness which strengthens a broader cultural landscape engine rooms of community community resilience and confidence through cultural enrichment and development, social capital and to participate in rapid State, national personal development courses business enterprise. and global change. employment through basic For a sector with limited resources education, pre-employment or As well as generating massive social ACE has an impact in almost every vocational education programs capital within communities, ACE area of community life. Regional a wider social network and the providers have been assisted to Directors of ACFE participating in world of the written word through develop strategic links with TAFE Government regional policy literacy, ESL and language providers (depth) which add value to development forums have been able programs. the learning and pre-employment to identify the following areas in training which they provide. D Partnerships between which ACE has a productive impact: communities business and U Leadership from within and A model Of government outside regions The structure of the relationship technological A regional council operates in each between regional councils and engagement of ACFE's nine regions and is regional ACFE staff make this a chaired by a highly respected Recent policy debates have powerful example of a community - underscored the store which people member of the ACE community. The government relationship. ACE living in rural and remote areas of council and its chair work closely providers also act as repositories of Australia place in information and with the director and education information technology intelligence officer of their region in dynamic, communications technology. Because which provide a rich potential source cooperative relationships. The of the reciprocal dialogue which for regional businesses. Strategic regional infrastructure dovetails with exists between Government and the partnerships between community the central structure of the ACFE community within the ACE sector, providers and regional businesses Board and ACFE Division. The Chair this is a fact which has long been exist in a range of forms in many recognised and integrated into this of the statewide ACFE Board has smaller communities. undertaken to visit every region in area of Government activity. It is a U Opportunities for the Victoria in 1998 and is on track to tacit principle of the ACE sector that community young and old achieve this aim. The Chair's tour is participation in learning should be ACE providers give adults a second an exercise in leadership and in independent of barriers of location. chance at education and it is not maintaining the powerful reciprocal Information technology helps unusual for retired people to sit in dialogue which informs all aspects of underpin this principle. Distance adult VCE classes beside 19 year education is a feature of the sector. the ACFE Board's policy work. olds returning to study. In regional U Integration of education and communities, which often have older Despite its modest level of training populations than most and where resourcing, the ACE sector in The strategic relationships which link youth unemployment rates are Victoria is one of the most , ACE providers and TAFE Institutes highest, this is extremely important. technically literate in create two directional pathwa4s The potential for intergenerational communications technology in the richness in relationships is perfectly ACFE Regional Planning: captured by the ACE model for provision. Best practice in catering for current U Developing a regional identity ACE providers are central to the markets and future trends identity of local communities and, because of their defined regional regional office staff were involved 41, he ACFE Board and ACFE groupings in ACFE regions and the regional councils share a in exploring generic and specific distinct character of community issues of planning, particularly as common purpose and values in based Regional Councils, the ACE they relate to strategic, business and their commitment to the future of sector casts an important influence operational planning. The findings adult, community and further on regional identity as well. have since been published as the education provision in Victoria. Li Employment trends - The strategic directions formulated Best Practice in Regional Council opportunities for all including by the ACFE Board, serve as the Planning Resource Kit. youth foundation for the development of ACFE regional councils have ACE providers present an regional councils' business and/or addressed these issues and elements opportunity for young people for operational plans which of 'best practice' in planning in whom the more formal structures of contextualise the strategic statewide unique ways, in response to the school and TAFE have proved directions. needs of their communities and daunting and exclusive. For such The development of a strategically their providers. young people, the flexibility and based business or operational plan informality of learning within the Eastern Metropolitan, Central is primarily the responsibility of adult community education sector Highlands Wimmera and Barwon each regional council. An on-going provides an opportunity to build South Western Regions have cycle of planning allows councils to confidence in a supportive formalised their processes of re-evaluate and reshape their environment, identify new strengths planning with cyclical attention to: priorities in response to the shifting and take the first steps towards review; planning; implementation; demands and developments in their employment. review; evaluation and region. [i Quality of life - access to improvement. These regions have services, recreation and cultural The documented plan outlines each developed strategic plans of up to regional council's approach to three years, based on on-going, facilities and activities addressing its core business and formal and informal consultations The community orientation of adult with community organisations, data promoting the growth and community education allows for the from Australian Bureau of development of ACFE, however it creation of an environment which Statistics, higher degree research, is the attention to the planning blends educational, cultural and focus groups, as well as feedback process that enables regional recreational experiences while councils' to link with the ACFE from providers and local agencies. linking people into broader social Board plan and address its Consensus and consultation with networks and support services. The legislative responsibilities. Whilst regional providers is considered skills developed through participation crucial within planning and statewide directions form the in ACE programs provide some 'framework for planning, the vision, decision-making processes. adults with the confidence to become mission and values of each regional their own advocates for the first time For more information regarding the council, its staff, and wider in their lives. Best Practice in Regional Council community drive the planning and Li Ensuring that the region is inform their respective decision Planning Resource Kit contact: attractive to live, work and conduct Northern Metropolitan Regional making processes. business Office of ACFE In 1997, ACFE Northern ACE providers play a critical role in c/- RMIT Metropolitan Regional Office staff proving that smaller centres have a PO Box 71 undertook a project which lifeblood of their own, in tapping that Bundoora Victoria 3083 documented the issues and lifeblood and enriching the internal processes for best practice in resources of smaller communities. ph: (03) 9925 7664 regional planning. The project fax: (03) 99466 9145 findings were informed by a series By Peter Jones, Policy Officet; ACFE Email: acfe- of professional development Division, Office of Training and [email protected] sessions where each of the ACFE Futrther Education. 45 C.; Summer 1998 5 BEST COPY AVAILABLE ERIC U.S. Department of Education Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI) National Library of Education (NLE) Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC) NOTICE REPRODUCTION BASIS This document is covered by a signed "Reproduction Release (Blanket) form (on file within the ERIC system), encompassing all or classes of documents from its source organization and, therefore, does not require a "Specific Document" Release form. This document is Federally-funded, or carries its own permission to 1:1 reproduce, or is otherwise in the public domain and, therefore, may be reproduced by ERIC without a signed Reproduction Release form (either "Specific Document" or "Blanket"). EFF-089 (9/97)

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