DOCUMENT RESUME SO 027 976 ED 415 151 King, Jason Scott, Ed.; Scurti, Jason, Ed.; And Others AUTHOR International Law and the Society of Nations: An TITLE Introduction to Public International Law in the 1990s. Cases and Materials. New York State Bar Association, Albany.; Northport-East INSTITUTION Northport Union Free School District, Northport, NY.; New York State Education Dept., Albany. Department of Education, Washington, DC. SPONS AGENCY 1994-00-00 PUB DATE NOTE 34p. Non-Classroom (055) Guides PUB TYPE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE Citizenship; *Citizenship Education; Foreign Countries; DESCRIPTORS *Global Education; High Schools; International Cooperation; *International Law; *International Organizations; International Relations; Justice; *Law Related Education; Peace; Social Studies ABSTRACT This casebook on international law was developed by high school students around the globe and emphasizes the important role that students can play in furthering international law education. The text provides teachers and students with a summary review of 25 major cases heard by the International Court of Justice, along with additional materials. The book supports the central role played by international law in resolving hcalithy enyirolament, disputes aff:2cting the maintena:Ice of world pE.ace and the attainment of social and economic justice for all por:;ons. This resource book offers a way to become more knowledgeable about the special role international law and the International Court of Justice have within the global community. A brief description of the roles of the International Court of Justice is provided in the introduction. (EH) ******************************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. ******************************************************************************** INTERNATIONAL LAW 71-1 AND THE A SOCIETY OF NATIONS An Introduction to Public International Law in the 1990's U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) has been reproduced as 7 This document received from the person or organization originating it. Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality. this Points of view or opinions stated in document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy. PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY po,uiciELL TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) Cases and Materials 00 WSBA 2 BEST COPY AVAI1ABLE International Law and the Society of Nations An Introduction to Public International Law in the 1990's Cases and Materials Prepared by Project P.A.T.C.H. of the Northport-East Northport U.F.S.D. and the Law, Youth and Citizenship Program of the New York State Bar Association and the New York State Education Department This book was made possible through funds provided by the United States Department of Education 3 Copyright 1994. All rights are reserved, except that any part of this publication may be reproduced in any manner without written permission, provided that the source of this material is cited. Published by the New York State Bar Association, Albany, New York 4 PREFACE The United Nations has declared the 1990's to be the "Decade of International Law." One of the goals of educators throughout the world as part of this "Decade of International Law" should be to increase students' knowledge, understanding and appreciation of the historic and present-day importance of international law. This International Law casebook was developed by students and emphasizes the important role that students themselves can play in furthering international law education. This book is just one outcome of the "International Cooperative Learning Model for Resolving World Issues" initiated in 1989 by the Law, Youth and Citizenship Program of the New York State Bar Association and the New York State Education Department and its educational partnership. This casebook was prepared by fifty-three secondary students from around the globe. Its text will provide teachers and students in secondary schools a summary review of twenty- five major cases heard by the International Court of Justice and additional mate- rials. The book supports a sound awareness of the central role played by interna- tional law in resolving disputes affecting the maintenance of world peace and a healthy environment and the attainment of social and economic justice for all per- sons. The students and staff who undertook this challenging project have produced an outstanding legal learning tool. We hope that this International Law casebook will become a resource used by students and teachers to become more knowledgeable about the special role inter- national law and the International Court of Justice have within our global com- munity. Thomas J. O'Donnell Director Project P.A.T.C.H. Eric S. Mondschein Director L.Y.C. Program 5 iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS International Law and the Society of Nations: Cases and Materials is an out- standing example of our global community's use of modern technology to sup- port student cooperative long distance learning. During the past two-and-a-half years, young people from around the world have enthusiastically dedicated them- selves to learning about the function of the International Court of Justice. With the help of several magnificent international law teachers, and through use of luma phones, E-mail, fax, computers, data base and international law libraries, fifty-three American, Belgium and Russian high school students spent hundreds of hours crafting this international law case summary text. We would especially like to thank the following: International Law Teachers: Claudia Colantuoni, Serge Nepo, Olga Prokhorenko, Santo Scarpinito, Pamela Schaecher, William Streitwieser and Vera Zorich, who provided their time, information, wisdom, and support for this student project. Associate Dean Patricia J. Youngblood, International Law scholar, whose guid- ing light showed young people how to find the words. The administrative staff and students of the Northport-East Northport U.F.S.D., Northport, NY; Antwerp International School, Belgium; and School 1129, Moscow, Russia, for their dedication and support of the project. Dr. Eric S. Mondschein, Director of the Law, Youth and Citizenship Program, New York State Bar Association; Mr. Thomas J. O'Donnell, Director of Project P.A.T.C.H., Northport-East Northport U.F.S.D., Northport, NY; Mr. Robert Schaecher, Head Master, Antwerp International School, Belgium; and Mrs. Irene Taylor, Assistant Superintendent, Northport-East Northport U.F.S.D. for their vision and facilitation of the casebook project. The New York State/Moscow Telecommunication Project and Peter Copen Foundation for facilitating E-mail and luma phone communications involved in the project. Ms. Kathleen Kalinowski and Mrs. Helen LoCurto for their assistance in preparing materials for publication. Dr. Gregory S. Wilsey for editing the final version of the International Law casebook. A Very Special Thank You to all my global classmates who participated in this project for their skills, research and assistance which made the project possi- ble. Jason Scott King, Jason Scurti, Editors-in-Chief iv International Law and the Society of Nations: Cases and Materials Editors-in-Chief Jason Scott King, '93 Jason Scurti, '92 Associate Editors Jordan Thomsen, '91 Jodi Volper,'92 Jennifer White,'91 Contributing Student Editors Gregory Taylor Adams, '91 Shawn Mallon, '91 Kelly Masone, '91 Allison Adams, '91 Michele McQuillan, '91 Alexander Albregts, '91 Roman Anatolievich Barsukov, '90 Barbara Nieuwenhuys, '90 Christopher Bavitz, '90 Ingrid Nieuwenhuys, '91 Lisa Bonk, '90 Sarah Nugent, '91 Alyson Brod, '90 Tatyana Valadimirovna Osipova, '90 Carlo Colantuoni, '91 Dima Popov, '91 Paul Colantuoni, '90 Konstantin Vasilievich Popov, '90 Natasha Cholodkova, '91 Greg Pratt, '91 Helena Jurievna Pudakova, '90 Masha Chunina, '91 Tatjana Dementjewa, '91 David Ramsey, '91 Alfred L. Disernia, III, '91 Lena Romenskaya, '91 Frank Famiglietti, '90 Anna Anatolievna Rubina, '90 Tania Fraser, '91 Matthew Scott, '91 Pavel Goncharenko, '91 Burhan Seber, '91 Adgild Hop, '91 Victoria Victorovna Sevastianova, '90 Scott Huller, '90 Maxim Sharov, '91 Natalya Aleksandrovna Ignashova, '90 Natasha Shmaylova, '91 Jessica Kastin, '91 Neil Joseph Siefring, '90 Jennifer Kaufman, '91 Whitney Sinclair, '91 Natalya Valentinovna Kholodkova, '90 Henrik Skov, '90 Nanda Korteweg, '90 Mark Tracy, '91 Irina Lyakisheva, '91 Nicole Weinreb, '91 Madeline Maingay, '91 International Law Instructors Claudia Colantuoni Serge Nepo Olga Eduardovna Prokhorenko Santo Scarpinito Pamela Schaecher Alla Abramovna Shushkovskaya William Streitwieser Vera Valentinova Zorich V 7 41111K... 94, " 1/114710.-. 11,16,4.( , t BACK ROW: 1 to r: Roman Barsukov, Konstantin Popov, Lisa Bonk, Paul Colantuoni, Chris Bavitz, Barbara Nieuwenhuys, Henrik Skov, Nanda Korteweg, Anna Rubina, Alyson Brod; FRONT ROW: 1 to r: Neil Siefring, Scott Huller, Victoria Sevastianova, Frank Famiglietti. 8 vi TABLE OF CONTENTS iii Preface iv Acknowledgements International Law CasebookIn Review 1 3 The S.S. Lotus (France v. Turkey) 3 Legal Status of Eastern Greenland (Denmark v. Norway) 4 Corfu Channel (United Kingdom v. Albania) Reparation for Injuries Suffered in the Service of the United Nations 5 International Status of South West Africa 6 6 Interpretation of Peace Treaties 7 Colombian-Peruvian Asylum 8 Haya de la Torre Case Reservations to The Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide 8 9 Fisheries Case (United Kingdom v. Norway) 10 Anglo-Iranian Oil Co. (United Kingdom v. Iran) Case Concerning Rights of Nationals of the United 10 States of America in Morocco (France v. United States) The Minquiers and Ecrehos Case (France v. United Kingdom) 11 Effect of Awards of Compensation Made by the 12 U.N. Administrative Tribunal 13 Nottebohm Case (Liechtenstein v. Guatemala) 14 Lawless Case Case Concerning the Temple of Preah Vihear 14 (Cambodia v. Thailand) 15 The Ambatielos Claim (Greece v. United Kingdom) South West Africa (Ethiopia v. South Africa; Liberia v. 16 South Africa) North Sea Continental Shelf (Federal Republic of Germany v. Denmark; Federal Republic of Germany v. Netherlands) 17 vii Barcelona Traction, Light and Power Company, Limited (Belgium v. Spain) 17 Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia (South West Africa) notwithstanding Security Council Resolution 276 (1970) 18 Fisheries Jurisdiction (United Kingdom v. Iceland; Federal Republic of Germany v. Iceland) 19 Nuclear Tests (Australia v. France; New Zealand v. France) 20 Western Sahara 20 Ireland v. United Kingdom 21 United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran (United States v. Iran) 22 Military and Paramilitary Activities In and Against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. United States) 23 10 yin