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ERIC ED377521: 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces. PDF

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DOCUMENT RESUME CS 214 699 ED 377 521 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces. TITLE INSTITUTION Vermont State Dept. of Education, Montpelier. PUB DATE 94 45p.; For related documents, see CS 214 698-700. NOTE Guides PUB TYPE Non-Classroom Use (055) MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE *Evaluation Methods; *Grade 4; Intermediate Grades; DESCRIPTORS Portfolio Assessment; Student Evaluation; *Student Writing Models; *Writing (Composition); *Writing Evaluation *Vermont IDENTIFIERS ABSTRACT The writing samples presented in this paper were selected from the portfolios of fourth-grade Vermont students as examples of the various points in Vermont's newly revised analytic writing assessment guide. The benchmark writing pieces in the paper, when used with the analytic assessment guide that begins the paper, are guideposts for assessing student work. The paper presents four benchmark pieces for each of the five "dimensions" of writing: purpose, organization, details, voice or tone, and grammar/usage/mechanics. Each benchmark piece is accompanied by a chart indicating whether the piece extensively, frequently, sometimes, or rarely incorporates the five dimensions of writing. A student writing sample forms the cover pages for the paper. (RS) ************************************************************.e.::*%:.:... Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. ******************************************************************** I 4th Grade PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE ,00 THIS y.t ,(-014g,IAT MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED I4.E BY Writing TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)" Benchmark Pieces --..-.. ac,..a. MOJe -;:011)4.- ,-J<------ /us i) 102-6 Vc.k 1 ik clos 1 .'7,)-4.- C, (11e.c.:.e., Mtl,z,c,...r. 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"I-0 Oil e cz..S E_, 0) ( 11:1..1 oc,), 0.AA e\ n ee;C-- C-0 c^la P...cl ±./e.f 010,cc.,r-_(\_i___ Q 43 Vermont Department of Education 2 BEST COPY AVAILABLE y e s s e . m e e r g t d r o e c r s e r t g ; n c t e n o o a y h e e n a e t o p i n e s i r h r o t c i a t h o d r o a t d i o r r r v t n n l f t , W e p e p e p r p n i t d o s e o t r c t o r r s n a e e h r r w i c o u s c a r i o a d l l ! r o c i d p f c r p e l " g a e t p u r t i e l a " p c r . k . s h t n a a e M t e p e a s e a a a i c a y u e t y i d h r s d s s f u t e h s f l o t r o Y r y s i e T r h c t o e t a o r y y t r i p c f h a n a w c A m r v r f i l l s n e g r t a e r l . n a u s o g l e G g a a u n d t t e c e o f p t r a h l n , n n p d l i h o d o c n y u h t t d f i i o n t s f t i r k p e t o o a t o n r n f o r ' o i i a g f r o m o o w W t r h n e a r w d o a n w n y o e e t s w e n e I y o e t i s c t l e e e t t e g d t a r . t l e n i . i n a s a a n e i l n l g o o m d n r h r o a g r p O I c w n i v r a t e a o t c p n " m n n r v ? l i b i n e r i g , w . t y e e g t a e s t r u i o a i a r n n c t r a r o o N h h o e l p s c A , w e e e i e ; m h l d t t i d n l r j h m I i s w l e t e e o b w o k a d A e n u e o h r l . r e u e o r t n p l s h a o a c s r t G e r e v d s h a m t n e ' t c r n p t e s e e l s d f e r e e i , e o e e o h o e s " c n : e s h r n h d h l e s c v e t c n t w t i g t a t o s a e i t t d a n g n a f m a n a i e t s " d t u , o e a y s I v p n e e i o t r r d e t l m n s t c d c i e h a e n c e p e i e v r a o a e a a n u w r c n i e t r o h g m a r a c i u u q i s i e f p t y s d t h , o o s p s i s k s a e e u n k t n s h d n i " e d y i o s d h e j e e e o t o y c u n s r a o t v n " t t h d h e o o l a p a a a m d p e e u f b u : w t w h l t c u r d r o n r d a o t t , n t d a u y i e n e s a h e c c t s t a r l e l p e u v a t n o t t h a t " i u h s t s . a d c s m n l i i e r n e s s i o n g l t t t a i n l e l d r e o i a s i a e x u h e n l r v o a h o r n r y m m n s k b e e s o s i e r t e r . t I p l n e r h a s a d h r t " r s n p e a r o s i i r e p t o n t r e e s v a r m a . I i s u a n w a r e e f n w c d s l t e e r l e o p n e w s r o d n n i a a a c n o h s o i , s v i h e e n e , g r e e . o a e w p i e e t n o g r h r : o y n h i m o T b l r n e d r t p i f t n s e e t i , t n u n h ; i o t i i r l v i h t , e r v . a l e r p r . d o d a e e t o t g o i g o e c e w t o i t w n n p v c n t n n l n r r r n l e r h , r u a o " r w i o a a l a i p i i i a " e t t d e a o t n e p s t c u i s ; s e h g n i y n n h h , r o r , g e e f e r ' a s e c e e w t n o r a e o t g w o i n f l m a l o p h n t g h i i h f i f n u p e i a , t h t e h t o s e f g g n t i c a e i d o n m e s o t s n h t i e n n i i z h " s r e h i r e u e d i s h o t v a e e i i i h a , l m t t t s f i a u d t n b w a x n v i c o w h o t e i n f t t a a e a r o e e i e n c o m r n r e s w n g t t t i u o s h o e e o t a e s n a e s p r g r o o " t l t s r t o h c e r v e s o r f f s a n r i o n a o e e a y F o e n m t t n t e n a i p a f n b e s p h r l o f d e o o i o e p e r . m t n o r u a e t e n r n m i c t u c s c g t o o t a l d o v t a t a s a e r y p e i e e e o a l r i e c c s o e a u t j e i h t " t t h o d n s o n p h e i c a h a f g v q , s h c l r f n r e h c g u a t i a e n e i e e , a u t p r t s r d l u i t r n n t o d h d d i i p g s a c c t n s t n s o i r g b t n a i o s n i n t e e e o e : i a s r s n n i s u e h s s r E i h u r ; W w r t l r e ' a l i p o e e s a c r i i w t e t p p t r h a i s o a n h o p i d i l p i o n n w m ' r t r a f c e n h o w r h a f e o t p w e o n e e e d : " o t t a i d g d n o o u e h s M . d i o i e ; h g n " t i u e e w t a r t t h a p i e n , a u n e r c p t h c / e s o e t s y s v e n e e e z o s a i b e e i p s t r i l r t g a t g h h o e i l h o a i i M e a t e r s g e n e e a p v a r t p W a t p e f t c e h t l l n g s a o n d p i r e g n h r s a i / c i t u t E n g t u o n o " e r n L n u t o o e . h P e t e e r p c a g V i g o c i n u c / e a l s t O h t p " r a n o n i a s o u m , a , d w w s s s a n e r : i f o a . s b a h m e e l n e t t e : c o o U , i p n i i g t o n t e n h y a e d n k a r r i r m n u e r u v d t t w r t l o f t o t a e / s e n u n t r s m o e e o r a a a e i i T i a s t " o e f P a n D d t h t r r d r s e e l r y n s a v c h , G i m a u i e l s h r e n m o t y g : s z n t u o a p : t i y n e t e o t n a i s n n f i m o o r i a a s s o n n o f o c l S m s o o e i u c h l s m i o o t i o t a c a c a " a s p i g r t o e r G r u D V 3 O P n o i t a c u d . l g g E s s a n n n c a r n d . f t i i a z o . o n i o n d d e i e i n i s a e l n d u ? t r t a p r n d e n t u a w l r a 1 o t t n p c i o e e i t n t t r 1 v p h s e n a c v o a t w r e e , n r a m r u i e . n i V r e c h e l r o c m i r s a . o e v d p d f L t g s e t i r p , v r o c , s i n i n o I g n o a t s t i e t p , . u n c g a G r n i n e p n r N l s m a t e h e p e c o i e n o n y i s t e h d l f r s s n f c n ' o N p D i r i d n c / f w i o i n t e o t r e l e e r e i l i a e a n o i a e r t f g w t p m t r d t r f p t e c g r e n n g t n S - e a s n o v r e e o e e r E r p s ) a s m a a e o n e o s g u h s n m r r m e s r d e t r n o o d r t t t o o . g e o r r c r f g U o o r e c a n m t i r a e e r ( a e r c t . t f i a D e s r p V e a e f a r o a t s s t g / r . t o n r e s ( u i n l c g r c u n o r o o r a e d t e 1 i t e . r o p i r d a s n n n c c e r v a . r s i r o e n s 9 u n o ( a n e d m n e e h r r v r a 9 h t i u e o ) o r m o p u e g ) t r y i m m 1 e c p p g n t r x a c m p u a w c e 0 c u n r a e p m u a a e m o , E e M i e N o s t n e r e a o r n n r f h U s o S G o a F h d f h ° i r y A t c e i ' t c ' G s l ? ? . r . g e e e n r . n e t i o e i - f i i v o t t t r x t o r i a a n i t c w r d e o e e t i r w e o , e c n e r e r h n l l e g f r v i n p . a a n l . a a l s f o e t c a t e n y i i o n o n e n n o e s t n t n d i h i t i c o r e r s e o e o , t s n s T t o o e e p g t a i e r s o r i d t v t s e h e d h s t p o l r a o p r f n s N r i e a r w e h s f v t x i e e e e a Y r t e r i r n e r i p r n e b t t p t t e o c o u l p o o p i s a e a t 1 o b I e r r n r t t s n t i o l s i i w n o d a e u a e i h , o e h a a r r e t e e s e r g n v t o e h h p p p t n n e h o t p n s t s t s n n i e c i a s o n t m o o r e e n a t o p s n y e i s i e i i e c h r o i s r r l s t e a i r a e s h s e n p n b h i p p i o r s e c t p m t n i y r t s e w p o s e a i n r x p t r n w t o f t V a e e s P e o t a p A n a o t i s e a o r s l n O t a r h i x o p r p i E C n e p n D m o e w o e t s p o h a l d i s a t t . d , a s e . e . m s k t : a u a n i s t , y o e ? m o r r n n g c e l p i b o g i o e e t g n t e t l o i a e e n a r m i e n s d n k i t r r t e e m t c e s a i a o a i o p i r . e m t p i t p n t e r s o a n c v i r t p i i c w o / d d n e o e o r r r a s e s a u n e , e . w l o r h i w o p i f a l n d e n v e t , n s a p b t s i p e y n e o a v n i i h t G e n i h a x e d v t o s c l r o e i / e e h t a e i l t s o , e r n e i . l i r b d e a r l r a t , h f s e t b a a r t a e t e o r s l o a t e a i t v f n e m s o A o u a p d s b d p m t l o d o h s s y s e e e l t b t f i i a e i i e e n i n n , l t Y n d v e e f r a a n t e l w e d i c n e o e p d i i r g o l s a i t u t t e s s t r e a m t u r e f o e a e l n a r r e t g e n l a n e i t n c p t e e b h l i t l k i . n a r o n o D b n h n l e a s m i p e m d i t a c t c n , e d l g v o c r u t o t r e r d s , a a o a e o s t o e a n e s t c i s d e o n r n l i e r d n g t r d i n d d l d a o r g o a s a t D h a o s e i r o s o o r n a l r a o m l a / h e t s t c n e o i d s i m e s c i d a i t a l m s h a s v t s s y a c l w e e i h r r s t n e i t s a t r e m i i y o f e t s d l a e t i e t g e l o r e s t i a i d e D f I f c e p D t e r o h a r i i h a f u i e n r h i a e l D p x x l n r t w m s o t D b m i w f l e f a a x e i i c t f o a w d _ l r i s e e t i c o n r n i e . A y i w m h y , s ? r s o t r p n t s a d i t e c l d i e n r o u e n ) l c e t e r e W o g e s n u d i c t b v e f o o a t a h c g f a o f i a o d t , i m n w i a e t n m i z i i f o n t o m u n g t i o i l i a n t t a a b t n i r n q i a s i z h o m t h s y r y n o i a r i e d n e l g o e i i s c n w c n u o g s t f n r n r i e t o a n a e . p c I a l r i g o a e a e e a s s l z o e M i s i a t m . r c f a i n c g h s f i e t v e g t n s l o s t n o f n n e n n s e i p v a / e r i a e r i n N w t e n t r a n o e i e e b d a a o c h o i g Y u r g z d r g o r s s r r d e n m o o e m g e r s q g r r w a e A m t I f r i I e e o h e o s . h r o n d s t a e a n s e o o p t h h a n e r o U p e o i n r s w a r n n c e r t r l t a o a o d d t c a c i e l e e f i n i e / l h r p r s a . i w r w u a d p r g s s o ) e e w d t g d r a s c t e e c a s l m i o e g y r c f n u c m e n i r r c f ( i z o d e e , g o r o n l n e e z g n o c a i O e . n y i r e h r r m D t e o k i h i s n e D i o c i a e a i o t e t h n t o r p l . a r i r t a n e e n l w r a e i , c n a m t e w c e a m : , e g l i . e r e e S n : o d g e c h e p u L h r G h t r d h u r r i o n n r i i w e . O o o o e p n l e l w O i e f e o h e f f r c c I h : r o a e t k r e f ( . a t e t . . n l r t b h ; o n a e . i r o s e g V l P s a e b u g c r o e e c n c a n n p r a l l e o p l r o c o i e i i r i a f t p s u p h s F s a i ? d d e r i a d p t i i s g w n n s n l * n i * * f t n c a h n a e e o a o ) d i d t e v p i h n a s n e e n t t n h i e n t s w u n i g g s n a a t e r i d i I f s o e s c d l E i w o , : a b d u i s a d o t s p s o e t t n I s m a e n u g e s r B c o n o l f N e i e u t h w t h e n c n o i A . s i c y p h p h s r d s m s o i e o f c a n t R i d i l t ' I t n f i l r a r l e e i u n o n o r d l b b O a w o n d l u t w u s k t g s c a a a n d n ( i h s C o e s i t u P t h d s e y a n f s a s h s h d t t S q ' g o h e t e l s u e a r s p s e l i e e e n N e n a s t i u w a s n s c s s l i d n m s d i i f u O b l i g o a i r t o a o b a d s a i a c t a t t n p r N o e a i e n n I p t l o t w w r r i n s u t s r n e i f e t t r u s u a E i o o i t t u e t E a p r f c n m i A h h h w o P m r o i s c t . f . y y s y . o d l e , l w . e l y . t . t , n m e r . y n g a l . o e a v r t i t n e R h n v t e i i u e i h x s d e i s m k n q t t e s t i g a s e s e s l e o l p A n i n t r s e S s x F m e s o r n E a l c o o n c c I 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces Introduction T he writing samples that follow were selected from the portfolios of fourth grade Vermont students as examples of the various points on Vermont's newly-revised analytic writing assessment guide. These benchmark writing pieces, when used with the analytic assessment guide, are guideposts for assessing student work. The Vermont Department of Education expresses its deep gratitude to the anonymous student authors of the following pieces, and to their teachers and parents for granting us permission to publish these works. The Department also wishes to recognize the considerable efforts of its writing network leaders and especially to thank those network leaders who served on the 1994 benchmarking committees: Eighth Grade Fourth Grade Andrew Green Betty Boudreau Hasse Halley Susan Collins Nioka Houston Gordon Korstange Irina Markova Jeanne Korstange Joyce Roof Shayne Trubisz Joan Simmons Ann Rex Mimi Brailsford Susan Biggam Geof Hewitt 7 2 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces Table of Contents 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces Benchmarks for "Purpose" Fuzzy Shadow 5 Printers 7 The Seaturtle King 9 Christmas in Italy 10 Benchmarks for "Organization" Grandfather's Boat 13 Sugar 15 The Most Money I've Ever Found 16 18 Elf Benchmarks for "Details" Reading 22 We Became Friends 23 The Wilderness 24 Macaroni and Cheese 26 Benchmarks for "Voice or Tone" 28 Riboflavin Rhythum and Shoes 29 The Great Closet Discovery 30 The Box 32 Benchmarks for "Grammar/Usage/Mechanics" Oldest Brother 35 37 Mr. Botts Rhythem and Shoes 38 The Rage of Clue 39 8 3 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces 0 Purpose In assessing, ...how adequately intent and consider... focus arc established and maintained (success in this criterion should not depend on the reader's knowledge of the writing assignment: the writing should stand on its own) Ask how consistently, intent is established and to length and relative maintained within a given piece of writing complexity... Extensively Establishes and maintains a clear purpose and focus. Frequently Establishes a purpose and focus. Yes Is author's focus clear within the writing? No 1 Sometimes Attempts to establish a purpose; focus of writing is not fully clear. Rarely Purpose and focus not apparent. 4 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces ,Kuyst(.tz- A,cfr-c< A,z1s, 01b 1 ? Li c?-Yr; S 5 10 BEST COPY AVAILABLE 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces y- air\ ..,t/t)--(:J-Av 'CAC7YruLa./ -0411A __--0112//Az _ _ _ Fuzzy shadow P- It's possible to figure out that this is about a horse, but it is very confusing. Not an apparent focus to the piece. 0- Not easily followed. Sentences and images are not clearly related to each other. Use of "Hey" seems to signal a jump, but it doesn't help the reader. G/U/M Some errors, but they do not distract the reader. Fuzzy Shadow Voice or Tone Details G/U/M Organization Purpose Extensively V Frequently V V Sometimes Purpose and Rarely focus not apparent 6 11 4th Grade Writing Benchmark Pieces / 1' \k.)/, 41/14-''t Hy hcipr(..-_Tt,Dv 40 any o -J--he Cop leis vie(L- . (<00 of 3 are. ) iscd, bk` Vei) \//1 46- cii& Pr k.,114 (R \T-k41(f-==' {of P/i/ri -61 1- /iced, cre cal yeA yoL-k it\ gc delta- Co 4 ca ti p421 I- AO rc rift -1246) I-0 6,q645e R ")--)le -fro V le 116 fii 0-1 d P6o f-11036? 5 floc. bo) -/-w/ rt 41) c V are elJ er.)-0 Q 1/ C. have ..7(ia yo U /4) do f- a /1 btk/t 4--}611 i t- kl I BEST COPY AVAILABLE 12

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