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ERIC ED368032: Rankings of the States, 1970-92. Data-Search Series. PDF

1592 Pages·1992·31.9 MB·English
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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 368 032 EA 025 467 Rankings of the States, 1970-92. Data-Search TITLE Series. National Education Association, Washington, D.C. INSTITUTION Research Div. PUB DATE [92] NOTE 1,676p.; Rankings for some years have been accessioned separately. See ED 025 045 (1967), ED 326 927 (1988), ED 318 110 (1989), ED 326 971 (1990), ED 343 210 (1991), and ED 364 941 (1993). AVAILABLE FROM NEA Professional Library, P.O. Box 509, West Haven, CT 06515. PUB TYPE Statistical Data (110) EDRS PRICE MF14/PC68 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Educational Finance; Elementary Secondary Education; Enrollment Rate; Expenditures; Government Role; Income; Population Trends; *Public Schools; *School Statistics; State Norms; Tables (Data); Tax Rates; Teacher Salaries ABSTRACT Annual data about public school enrollment, staff and salaries, and related economic topics such as state-local government revenues and expenditures, state population, and the financial support of education are rank-ordered for each year from 1970 through 1992 for the 50 states and the District of Columbia. (ADL) *********************************************************************** * * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document. *********************************************************************** RANKINGS OF THE STATES, 1970-92 National Education Association Research Division U 3 DEPARTMENT Of EDUCATION OIfice ot Eclocat.onal Research anO Improvment EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) r rnts document has been rePI00ver as ,ece.veo 1,0h, the re,s0h 0, orgarnzoi on ongmafing .1 C MmOI changes have been made tO .mOrOve 1e010duCt.on Qoilly P0.1,13 01 vsew 0, opmtons stated In thm dock,. (10 hyt neceSainly represent offtcmt OE RI pos.non 0 ooStv PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS MATERIAL HA BEEN GRANTED Ert TO IRE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 2 BEST MTN ni7;3112LE N EA ,x155 IA p i RESEARCH REPORT 1970-R1 C> Fri3 2 71:37' Copy Rankings of the States, 1970 RESEARCH DIVISION - NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION 3 E>4 RESEARCH REPORT 1970-R1 Rankings of the States, 1970 RESEARCH DIVISION - NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION Copyright!: 1970 by the National Education Msodation All Bights Reserved 4 NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION GEORGE D. FISCHER, President SAM M. LAMBERT, Executive Secretary GLEN ROBINSON, Assistant Executive Secretary for Research RESEARCH DIVISION GLEN ROBINSON, Director ELIZABETH C. MOFFATT, Senior Staff Associate MARSHA A. REAM, Senior Staff SIMEON P. TAYLOR III, Assistant Associate Director WILLIAM S. GRAYBEAL, Assistant JEANETTE G. VAUGHAN, Senior Staff Associate Director ALTON B. SHERIDAN, Assistant ANN T. McLAREN, Staff Lssociate Director SANDY M. PEMBERTON, Staff Associate FRIEDA S. SHAPIRO, Assistant Director KENNETH L. SANDVIG, Staff Associate HARRIETTE H. SMITH, Staff Associate JEAN M. FLANIGAN, Assistant Director GRACE BRUBAKER, Chief, Information GERTRUDE N. STIEBER, Senior FRANCES H. REYNOLDS, Librarian Professional Associate WALLY ANNE SLITER, Chief, Copy Preparation DONALD P. WALKER, Professional Associate MARY C. ADAMS, Assistant Chief, RICHARD E. SCOTT, Chief Statistician Copy Preparation HELEN KOLODZIEY, Assistant Chief, VALDEANE RICE, Administrative Information MOLLY B. TEMPLETON, Assistant Librarian Associate BEATRICE C. LEE, Publications Editor Research Report 1970-R1: RANKINGS OF THE STATES, 1970 BEATRICE C. LEE, Publications Editor Project Director: Price of Report: Discounts on quantity Single copy, $1.50. Stock 1/435-25430. 2-9 copies, 10%; 10 or more copies, 20%. Orders amounting to $2 or orders: Orders over $2 may be billed but shipping charges will less must be prepaid. Order from Publications Sales Section and make checks payable to the be added. National Education Association, 1201 Sixteenth Street, N. W., Washington, D. C. 20036. One-year subscription to NEA Research Division Reports, Subscription Rate: $18; send inquiries to NEA Records Division. Reproduction: No part of this Report may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the NEA Research Division, except by NEA Departments and affiliated associations. In all cases, reproduction of the Research Report materials must include the usual credit line and the copyright notice. Address communications to the Publications Editor. 5 CONTENTS Page Foreword 4 Introduction 5 Population 6 Enrollment and Attendance 11 Teachers 17 Educational Attainment 26 General Financial Resources 30 Governmental Revenue 36 School Revenue 42 Governmental Expenditures and Debt 48 School Expenditures 53 Miscellaneous 62 Outlying Areas 67 References 70 Index 72 6 FOREWORD The 128 ranked lists of state data that constitute this Report present in- formation that may be used in understanding, explaining, interpreting, and pos- sibly evaluating various aspects of state school systems. The range of items, however, illustrates the difficulty of making a defensible single judgment of the effort or the effectiveness of a given state in working on its educational problems. These rankings are not suitable for combining into composite rankings for the 50 state school systems. It is hoped that the information presented in this Report will be useful in the improvement of education. GLEN ROBINSON Director, Research Division 5 INTRODUCTION The figures used in the rankings presented in this Report are the latest available. Some are estimates, prepared in advance of detailed reports, and hence are subject to re- vision. Some are based on sampling studies, for which measures of sampling variability are not recorded here. Readers are cautioned against making conclusions based on slight differences among states in rankings on a specific item, and against using the data or rank- ings in trend researdh since generally the series is not revised when final figures become available. However, revised 1968-69 estimates for certain items are given along with 1969- 70 estimates. The national totals shown in most tables include the District of ColuMbia; but because the District comprises a single urban school system, and hence is not comparable to state school systems, figures for it are not shown separately. Data for American Samoa, Canal Zone, Guam, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands, whenever they are availabla, are given in a separate listing beginning on page 67. All dollar amounts for Alaska should be reduced by one-fourth to make the purchasing power of Alaska figures generally comparable to figures reported for other areas of the United States. In the tables where this applies, the appropriate figure and rank for Alaska are given in parentheses. When the figures for two or more states are identical, the states are listed alpha- betically and given the same rank; the appropriate number is then picked up with the next state in rank. The numbers at the bottom of each table refer to items in the list of ref- erences and to the page from which the .basic data were obtained. 8 6 POPULATION 1--Estimates of Total Resident Population, July 1, 1969 7 2--Percent Change in Total Resident Population, April 1, 1960, to July 1, 1969 7 3--Net Total Migration Rate, 1960 to 1967 7 4--Estimated School-Age Population (5-17), July 1, 1969 8 5--Estimated School-Age Population (5-17) as Percent of Total Resident Population, 1969 8 6--Percent of Population Aged 21-64 in 1968 8 7--Number of School-Age Children (5-17) per 100 Adults Aged 21-64 in 1968 9 8--Percent of Population Aged 65 and Older, July 1, 1968 9 9--Percent Increase in Population 65 Years of Age and Older, 1960 to 1968 9 10--Number of Live Births per 1,000 Population, 1968 10 11--Population per Square Mile, 1969 10 12--Percent of Population That Is Urban, December 31, 1968 10 Definitions Net total migration rate: number of migrant persons per 100 midperiod population. Population (total): total resident population; it includes persons in the Armed Forces stationed in each area. School-age population: population aged 5 through 17, inclusive. Urban population: persons living in (a) places of 2,500 inhabitants or more incorporated as cities, boroughs, villages, and towns (except towns in New England, New York, and Wisconsin); (b) the densely settled urban fringe, whether incorporated or unincorpo- rated, of urbanized areas; (c) towns in New England and townships in New Jersey and Pennsylvania which contain no incorporated municipalities as subdivisions and have either 25,000 inhabitants or more or a population of 2,500 to 25,000 and a density of 1,500 persons or more per square mile; (d) counties in states other than the New England states, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania that have no incorporated municipalities within their boundaries and have a density of 1,500 persons or more per square mile; and (e) unincorporated places of 2,500 inhabitants or more. 7 1--Estimates of Total Resident 2--Percent Change in Total 3--Net Total Migration Rate Population, July 1, 1969 Resident Population, (per 100 Midpoint Popula- April 1, 1960 to July 1, tion), 1960 to 1967 1969 1. California 19,443,000 1. Nevada 60.2% +29.2 1. Nevada 2. New York 18,321,000 2. Arizona 30.0 2. Florida +12.2 3. Pennsylvania 11,803,000 3. Florida 28.3 3. Arizona +10.1 4. Texas 11,187,000 4. Hawaii 25.4 4. California + 9.6 5. Illinois 11,047,000 5. Alaska 24.9 5. Maryland + 7.1 6. Ohio 10,740,000 6. California 23.7 6. New Jersey + 6.6 7. Michigan 8,766,000 7. Maryland 7. Connecticut 21.4 + 6.0 8. New Jersey 7,148,000 8. Delaware 21.0 8. Delaware + 5.9 9. Florida 6,354,000 9. Colorado 19.7 9. New Hampshire + 5.6 10. Massachusetts 5,467,000 10. Washington 19.2 10. Oregon + 4.6 11. North Carolina 11. Connecticut 5,205,000 18.3 + 4.5 11. Hawaii 12. Indiana 5,118,000 12. New Hampshire 18.2 12. Colorado + 4.1 13. Virginia 4,669,000 13. New Jersey 17.8 + 4.0 13. Washington 14. Missouri 4,651,000 14.FGeorgia 14. Virginia 17.7 + 3.6 15. Georgia 4,641,000 LVirginia 17.7 15. Georgia + 2.2 16. Wisconsin 4,233,000 16. Utah 17.4 16. Texas + 1.6 17. Tennessee 17. Texas 3,985,000 16.8 17. Tennessee + 1.4 18, Maryland 3,765,000 18. Louisiana 15.0 19. Louisiana 3,745,000 19. Oregon 14.9 United States + 1.2 20. Minnesota 3,700,000 20. North Carolina 14.2 21. Alabama 21. South Carolina 3,531,000 13.0 18. Arkansas + 1.0 22. Washington 3,402,000 19. Oklahoma + 0.6 23. Kentucky United States 3,232,000 20. North Carolina 12.6 + 0.5 24. Connecticut 3,000,000 + 0.3 21.[iouisiana 25. Iowa 2,781,000 22. Vermont 12.5 New York + 0.3 26. South Carolina 2,692,000 23. Michigan 12.1 23. Alaska + 0.1 27. Oklahoma 2,568,000 24.FArkansas +less 11.7 24. Michigan than 0.05 28. Mississippi LTennessee 2,360,000 11.7 25. Utah - 0.1 29. Kansas 2,321,000 26. Ohio 10.7 26. Vermont - 0.3 30. Colorado 2,100,000 27. Oklahoma 10.3 27. Illinois - 0.4 31. Oregon 2,032,000 28. Indiana 9.8 - 0.5 28.rissouri 32. Arkansas 1,995,000 29. Illinois 9.6 Ohio - 0.5 33. West Virginia 1,819,000 30. New York 9.2 30. South Carolina - 0.9 34. Arizonia 1,693,000 31.FMinnesota 31. Indiana 8.4 - 1.5 35. Nebraska 1,449,000 8.4 32. Alabama LMississippi - 1.7 36. Utah 1,045,000 33. Alabama 8.1 - 1.8 33. Massachusetts 37. New Mexico 994,000 Missouri 34. 34. Rhode Island 7.7 - 2.3 38. Maine 978,000 Idaho 7.6 35. Kansas 35. - 2.7 39. Rhode Island 911,000 Wisconsin 7.1 36. 36. Pennsylvania - 3.0 40. Hawaii 794,000 Kansas 6.5 37. Wisconsin 37. - 3.1 41. Idaho Kentucky 718,000 6.4 38. 38.-Kentucky - 3.3 42. New Hampshire 717,000 Massachusetts 6.2 Mississippi 39. - 3.3 43. Montana 694,000 Rhode Island 40. 5.9 40.-Minnesota - 3.4 44. South Dakota New Mexico 659,000 41. 4.5 41. Idaho - 4.9 45. North Dakota 615,000 Pennsylvania 42. 42. Montana 4.3 5.8 46. Delaware 540,000 Montana 43. Nebraska 2.9 43. - 6.1 47. Nevada Nebraska 457,000 2.6 44. Maine 44. - 6.6 48. Vermont 439,000 Maine 45. Iowa 45. 0.9 - 6.8 49. Wyoming 320,000 Iowa 46. 0.8 46. West Virginia - 9.5 50. Alaska 282,000 West Virginia 47. 47. North Dakota -10.4 - 2.2 North Dakota 48. 48. New Mexico -10.5 - 2.8 United States 201,921,000 Wyoming 49. South Dakota 49. - 11.8 - 2.9 South Dakota 50. Wyoming 50. -13.6 - 3.2 "af. 13:2. Ref. 13:2. Ref. 14:10. 1 0

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