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ERIC ED363546: Biography Today: Profiles of People of Interest to Young Readers, 1992-1993. PDF

961 Pages·1992·14.9 MB·English
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Preview ERIC ED363546: Biography Today: Profiles of People of Interest to Young Readers, 1992-1993.

DOCUMENT RESUME ED 363 546 SO 023 401 AUTHOR Harris, Laurie Lanzen, Ed. TITLE Biography Today: Profiles of People of Interest to Young Readers, 1992-1993. REPORT NO ISSN-1058-2347 PUB DATE 92 NOTE 961p.; Volume 1, Number 1, previously entered as ED 351 257. AVAILABLE FROM Omnigraphics, Inc., Penobscot Building, Detroit, MI 48226 ($42 per year, 3-4 issues). PUB TYPE Collected Works Reference Serials (022) Materials General (130) JOURNAL CIT Biography Today; v1-2 1992-1993 EDRS PRICE MF07/PC39 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Biographies; *Childrens Literature; *Current Events; Elementary Secondary Education; *Popular Culture; Reading Materials; *Social Studies; *Youth IDENTIFIERS *Celebrities ABSTRACT This publication presents biographical profiles of people of interest to young readers. The concept is unique in that the subjects profiled are not necessarily people of great or lasting stature. Many are noted writers or public figures who have made important contributions to the current world, but a goodly number of entries are biographies of modern sports heroes and entertainment personalities. These have been included in direct response to the interests of the young. Each biography has a light and very personal touch. Terms and concepts that might have no meaning to young people are explained, often in detail so as not to assume a great deal of background knowledge. Each issue contains 15-20 sketches arranged alphabetically. Each entry contains at least one picture of the individual profiled and includes information on birth, youth, early memories, education, first jobs, marriage and family, career highlights, memorable experiences, hobbies, and honors and awards. Obituary entries also are included, written to provide a perspective on the individual's entire career. Obituaries are clearly marked in both the table of contents and at the beginning of the entry. To provide easy access to entries, each issue contains a name index, a general index covering occupations, organizations, and ethnic and minority origins, a places of birth index, and a birthday index. Persons included in the seven issues making up volumes one and two include entertainers such as Paula Abdul, Kirstie Alley, Gloria Estefan, and Roseann Arnold; ballerina Darci Kistler; singers ranging from opera singer Kathleen Battle to k. d. lang; cartoonist Cathy Guisewite; actors Jasmine Guy, Denzel Washington, Sara Gilbert, Winona Ryder, and Candice Bergen; sports figures such as Larry Bird, Wayne Gretzky, Magic Johnson, Kristi Yamaguchi, Andre Agassi; Arthur Ashe, Dan Marino, Shaquille O'Neal, and Martina Navratilova; world leaders, including Mikhail Gozbachev, George Bush, Boris Yeltsin, Bill Clinton, Albert Gore, Boutros Boutros-Ghali, and Cesar Chavez; and other public figures such as Janet Reno, Hilary Rodham Clinton, Princess Diana, H. Ross Perot, Clarence Thomas, Gloria Steinem, Sally Ride, and Mae Jemison. (DK) Biography Today 1992-1993 U.S. DEPARTMENT OP EDUCATION Improvement Educatonal Rimmeth and of Office INFORMATION EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES CENTER (ERIC) reproduced as ris document Su been or ofgenizetion from the person recived Originating if. made to improve 0 Minor change* have been queSty reprOductiovi the docu- stated in e Points of Wily/ Of opinione official nprount not nrceseinly ment do GERI volution or policy THIS "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE BY MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED LA\\)(?_tt, 1...cm;z0 RESOURCES TO THE EDUCATIONAL INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC).- ir . lot '16'4 A 1 4. 2 fr .. la°4A 01 or - r teti z AbiEldbill.0011111 Featured in this issue... Paula Abdul Larry Bird Bubara Bush 411^". George Bush .frjb. 1111111111- Bill Cosby Wayne Gretzky .°1111"Knirill,m= k.. Lee Iacocca iitr Michael Jordan Luke Perry Judy Blume agtoPf H. Norman S Clarence T NMI& plete list back cover) Hammer # alas Mikhail Gorbachev BEST CIO AVAILABLE, '3 Letter from the publisher The concept of Biography Today is unique in that the subjects profiled here Many are, of course, are not necessarily people of great or lasting stature. noted writers or public figures who have made important contributions biographies to the world we live in, but a goodly number of entries are of modem sports heroes and entertainment personalities. These we have included in direct response to the interests of the young. They want to read about the athletes and actors and musicians whose names are familiar to them, and whose fame and talents are the current rage. The one element we have kept in mind in launching this publication is that youthful readers have youthful interests. We have tried to give each biography a light and very personal touch without sacrificing the content. Certain terms and concepts that might have no meaning to this new generation are explained, often in detail, since we cannot assume that readers so young have the background knowledge that we take for granted. Even the page size and the typeface were evaluated for their appeal to young readers. Biographical dictionaries and encyclopedias aboundgood reference works that our children will turn to and depend upon throughout their adult years. But we feel that Biography Today answers their existing needs with an appealing, story-telling approach. If a clas1; assignment can also be a "good reacr then we have met that challenge. Frederick G. Ruffner, Jr. 4!. Biography Today Profiles of People of Interest to Young Readers Volume 1 Issue 1 January 1992 Laurie Lanzen Harris Editor Omnvray (Av. Penobscot Building Detroit, Michigan 48226 5 4 Laurie Lanzen Harris, Editor Cherie D. Abbey and Margaret W. Young, Contributing Editors Barry Puckett, Research Associate Omnigraphics, Inc. * * * Frank R. Abate, Vice President, Dictionaries Laurie Lanzen Harris, Vice President, Editorial Director Peter E. Ruffner, Vice President, Administration James A. Sellgren, Vice President, Operations and Finance Eric F. Berger, Production Manager * * * Frederick G. Ruffner, Jr., Publisher 1992 Omnigraphics, Inc. Copyright ISBN 1-55888-761-X ISSN 1058-2347 The information in this publication was compiled from the sources cited and from other sources considered reliable. While every possible effort has been made to ensure reliability, the publisher will not assume liability for damages caused by inaccuracies in the data, and makes no warranty, express or implied, on the accuracy of the information contained herein. This book is printed on acid-free paper meeting the ANSI Z39.48 Standard. The infinity, symbol that appears above indicates that the paper in this book meets that standard. Printed in the United States of America Contents Preface Paula Abdul 1962- 1 American Singer, Dancer, and Choreographer 6 Larry Bird 1956- American Professional Basketball Player with the Boston Celtics Judy Blume 1938- 12 American Writer and Author of Deenie and Forever Berke Breathed 1957- 18 American Cartoonist and Creator of "Bloom County" and "Outland" Barbara Bush 1925- 22 American First.Lady George Bush 1924- 27 American President Bill Cosby 33 1937- American Comedian and Television Star Mikhail Gorbachev 39 1931- Russian Former President of the Soviet Union Steffi Graf 45 1969- German Professional Tennis Player Wayne Gretzky 50 1961- Canadian Professional Hockey Player with the Los Angeles Kings Matt &oening 1954- 56 American Cartoonist and Creator of "The Simpsons" Hammer 1963- 61 American Rap Singer Martin Handford (Autobiography) 66 1956- English Writer and Illustrator of the Where's Waldo? Series Lee A. Iacocca (Autobiography) 69 1924- American Business Leader and Chairman of Chrysler Corporation ill 7 Bo Jackson 1962- 73 American Professional Baseball Player with the Chicago White Sox Steven Jobs 1955- 79 American Business Leader and Co-Founder of Apple Computer Michael Jordan 1963- 84 American Professional Basketball Player with the Chicago Bulls Madeleine L'Engle (Autobiography) 1918- 89 American Writer and Author of A Wrinkle in Time Nelson Mandela 1918- 93 South African Political Leader Thurgood Marshall 1908- 99 American Former Associate Justice, U.S. Supreme Court Ann M. Martin 1955- 105 American Writer and Author of the "Baby-sitters Club" Series Luke Perry 1964?- 110 American Actor and Star of "Beverly Hills, 90210" Colin Powell 1937- 115 American Army General and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Sally Ride 1951- 120 American Astronaut and First American Woman in Space Pete Rose 1941- 125 American Athlete H. Norman Schwarzkopf 1934- 131 American Army General and Commander of Armed Forces during the Persian Gulf War Dr Seuss (Obituary) 1904-1991 137 American Writer and Illustrator Clarence Thomas 1948- 143 American Associate Justice, U.S. Supreme Court Bill Watterson 1958- 148 American Cartoonist and Creator of "Calvin and Hobbes" Appendix 153 Photo and Illustration Credits 157 Name Indcx 159 Subject Index 161 Places of Birth Index 165 iv Preface Biography Today is a new quarterly magazine designed and written for the young readeraged 9 and aboveand covers individuals that librarians tell us that young people want to know about most: entertainers, athletes, writers, illustrators, cartoonists, and political leaders. The Plan of the Work The publication was especially created to appeal to young readers in a format they can enjoy reading and readily understand. Each issue con- tains between twenty-five and thirty sketches arranged alphabetically. The list of individuals to be profiled in each issue is carefully balanced to provide both well-known and lesser-known figures, to cover individuals from a variety of occupations, and to reflect the cultural and ethnic diversity of the modern world. Each entry features at least one picture of the individual profiled, and bold-faced rubrics lead the reader to information on birth, youth, early memories, education, first jobs, major influences, marriage and family, career highlights, memorable experiences, hobbies, and honors and awards. This format has been designed so that each pro- file contains information relevant to that individual, and thus rubrics have 1kcp, been arranged or omitted to best fit his or her life. Each entry ends with a list of easily accessible sources designed to lead the student to further reading and concludes with a current address for the individual profiled. Obituary entries are also included, written to provide a perspective on the individual's entire career. The famous people profiled have been offered the option of writing an autobiography for first publication in Biography Today, or having a biographical sketch prepared by Omni staff. This first issue presents an autobiography prepared by world-renowned children's author Madeleine L',Engle, one by English writer and illustrator Martin Handford (creator of Where's Waldo?), and one by Chrysler Chairman Lee Iacocca. An obituary of Dr. Seuss is also included in this issue. All autobiographies and obituaries are clearly marked, both in the table of contents and at the begin- ning of the entries themselves. Biographies are prepared by Omni editors after extensive research, utiliz- ing the most current materials available. Those sources that are generally available to students appear in the list of further reading at the end of the sketch, while additional sources used to compile the sketch are included in the Appendix at the end of each issue. Indexes To provide easy access to entries, each issue of Biography Today will contain a Name Index, Places of Birth Index, as well as a Subject Index covering occupations, organizations, and ethnic and minority origins. These indexes will cumulate with each succeeding issue. The four yearly issues will be cumulated annually and will be available in a hardbound volume, with cumulative indexes. Our Advisors This new magazine was reviewed by an Advisory Board comprised of librarians, children's literature specialists, and a reading instructor to ensure that the concept of this publicationto provide a readable and accessible biographical magazine for young readers to use for class assignments or for casual readingwas on target. They evaluated the title as it developed, and their suggestions have proved invaluable. Any errors, however, are ours alone. We'd like to list the Advisory Board members, and to thank them for their efforts. Troy Public Library Sandra Arden Troy, MI Ann Arbor Huron High School Library and the Gail Beaver University of Michigan School of Information and Library Studies Ann Arbor, MI Pompano Beach Branch Library Marilyn Bethel Pompano Beach, FL Waterford Public Library Eileen Butterfield Waterford, CT Detroit Public Library Linda Carpino Detroit, MI Grosse Pointe Public Library Helen Gregory Grosse Pointe, MI Broward County Public Library System Marlene Lee Fort Lauderdale, FL Waterford Public Library Judy Liskov Waterford, CT Miami-Dade Public Library System Sylvia Mavrogenes Miami, FL Wayne State University School of Library Science Carole McCollough Detroit, MI Russell Library Deborah Rutter Middletown, CT vi 1 0

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