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ERIC ED361586: Range Management and Ecology. Curriculum Guide for Agriscience 382. PDF

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DOCUMENT RESUME CE 064 599 ED 361 586 Range Management and Ecology. Curriculum Guide for TITLE Agriscience 382. Texas A and M Univ., College Station. Dept. of INSTITUTION Agricultural Education. Texas Education Agency, Austin. Div. of Vocational SPONS AGENCY and Applied Technology Education. PUB DATE Jan 92 NOTE 34p. Instructional Materials Service, Texas A&M AVAILABLE FROM University, F.E. Box 2588, College Station, TX 77843-2588. Teaching Guides (For Classroom Use PUB TYPE Guides Teacher) (052) MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE Agribusiness; *Agricultural Education; Agricultural DESCRIPTORS Skills; Agricultural Trends; Behavioral Objectives; Career Education; *Competence; Competency Based Education; Conservation (Environment); Course Content; *Ecology; Educational Resources; *Farm Management; High Schools; Leadership Training; State Curriculum Guides; Supervised Occupational Experience (Agriculture); Teaching Methods; Vocational Education IDENTIFIERS Texas ABSTRACT This curriculum guide provides materials for teachers to use in developing a course in "Range Management and Ecology, Agriscience 382," one of 28 semester courses in agriculturpl science and technology for Texas high schools. This introductory course is designed to acquaint students with the ecology and management of native rangeland for the benefit of animals and plants. Technical skills are developed in the areas of renewable natural resources, plant kinds and values, ecosystems, water cycles, animal stocking capacities and limitations, productivity and improvement, and research related to native rangeland. Additional skills are developed for safe work practices, recordkeeping, career exploration, and leadership. The guide is organized in four sections. The first section lists essential elements common to all agricultural science and technology courses. The second section lists essential elements specific to this course. The third section lists the units and topics of instruction and suggested time allocations for each unit and topic. Listed also are the catalog numbers of corresponding curriculum materials available from the Instructional Materials Service of Texas A&M University. The final section provides topic goals and objectives targeted for the completion of the topic. (KC) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS Ofhts a/ Educattonal Research and Immovernent MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY ED ATIONAl. RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) tue document his been reproduced as received from the person or organization orrynating CI Minor changes have been made lo improve reproduction Quality Points ot view or opinions stated in this clocu- TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES mint do not necessarily represent orticiai INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)" OEM POSihon Of poliCY BEST COPY AVAILABLE CURRICULUM GUIDE FOR AGR1SCIENCE 382 RANGE MANAGEMENT AND ECOLOGY Developed In Consultation With Itu ECOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF RANGELAND MANAGEMENT AND TEXAS A & M UNIVERSITY COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS In Cooperation With TEXAS EDUCATION AGENCY OCCUPATIONAL EDUCATION AND TECHNOLOGY AUSTIN, TEXAS I Printed and Distributed By INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS SERVICE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL TEXAS A & M UNIVERSITY COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS JANUARY 1992 TABLE OF CONTENTS Cover Sheet ii Table of Contents iii Acknowledgements iv Using the Curriculum Guide for Agriscience 382 Essential Elements Common to 1-2 All Agricultural Scicnce and Technology Courses 3 Essential Elements for Agriscience 382 Outline of Units and Topics of Instruction, Suggested Periods of Instruction, Essential Elements Referenced to Each Topic, and 4-6 Suggested Curriculum Materials for Presenting Each Topic 7-24 Goals and Objectives for Topics in Agriscience 382 25-26 Blank Sheet for Notes 4 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Special thanks are extended to the members of the Agriscience 382 Curriculum Advisory units and topics of instruction for the course. Committee for assistance in developing the . Thomas Behrens Teacher of Agriscience San Saba High School D. Lynn Drawe, Ph.D. Assistant Director Welder Wildlife Foundation John Kearney Teacher of Agriscience Sterling City High School George Martin Teacher of Agriscience Iowa Park High School Joseph L. Schuster, Ph.D. Professor and Head Department of Rangeland Management and Ecology Texas A&M University * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Adrian Knight, Graduate Assistant, Department of Agricultural Education, Texas A&M University, developed the goals and objectives listed in this curriculum guide. Lee Thornhill and Brian Thomas Cox, Graduate Assistants, Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management, Tcxas A&M University, developed the student materials to complement this curriculum guide. The Faculty and Staff of the University, Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management, Texas A&M reviewed this curriculum guide and materials complementing its use. Larry Ermis, Curriculum Materials Specia.ist, Instructional Materials Service, Tcxas A&M University, edited this curriculum guide and materials complementing its use. 5 -ill- USING THE CURRICULUM GUIDE FOR AGRISCIENCE 382 RANGE MANAGEMENT AND ECOLOGY experimental of the Range Management and one Ecology, Agriscience 382 - Agricultural Science and Technology semester courses, is for students in grades 10 - 12 It is a general course designed to familiarize the student in public secondary schools. for the with a description, the ecology, and the management of native rangeland benefit of animals and plants. Technical skills arc developed in the areas of renewable stocking natural resources, plant kinds and values, ecosystems, water cycles, animal capacities and limitations, productivity and improvement, and research as related to practices, work safe for developed arc skills Additional native rangeland. Although the primary purpose in recordkeeping, career exploration, and leadership. be uscd developing this guide was to assist the teacher in presenting the course, it may in other ways. all Pages one and two of this guide include a list of essential elements common to vocational courses. A list of essential elements specific to the course is on page threc. Pages four through six of this guide contain a list of units and topics of instruction Listed also are catalog numbers and suggested time allocations for each unit and topic. in of Instructional Materials Service (IMS) curriculum materials that may be used tcaching topics and satisfying essential element requirements. More than one suggested of itcm of curriculum materials may bc listed for effective instructional presentation If all suggested curriculum materials listed are used, the essential element somc topics. requirements of the course will be met. be mct Thc next scction (pages 7 - 24) in thc guide provides the goal and objectives to particularly useful to teachers in upon completion of each topic. This section should be preparing lesson plans. If a development. Each student material topic contains a list of references used in its the teache7 may acquire some more detailed prcscntation of subject matter is necessary, section of of these references from IMS and/or the publishers cited in thc reference cach topic. ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS COMMON TO COURSES ALL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Ss75.82 Agricultural Science and Technology agricultural science and technology The elements in this subsection are common to all (a) shall be included in each course at the appropriate courses unless otherwise indicated and technology shall provide courses which level. Every school offering agricultural science and include the following essential elements: provided opportunities to: Leadership concepts and skills. The student shall be (1) responsibilities of leaders and effective (A) demonstrate skills, characteristics and group members; procedure principles; (B) demonstrate a knowledge of parliamentary (C) plan and conduct leadership activities; and in our democratic society. (D) prepare for effective citizenship and participation and/or post secondary training. Concepts and skills related to successful employment (2) e The student shall be provided opportunities to: preparation requirements in chosen field; (A) identify employment opportunities and employment; identify effective methods to secure and terminate (B) skills, both oral and written, and follow (C) demonstrate effective communication through on assigned tasks; (D) demonstrate dependability and punctuality; attitudes; (E) demonstrate productive work habits and in the quality of work performed; (F) understand the importance of taking pride (0) recognize the dignity in work; work; (H) develop skills in planning and organizing performing tasks; apply required methods and sequences when (I) and work simplification when performing apply principles of time management (J) assigned tasks; responsibilities; and (K) identify ethical practices and policies and application of organizational (L) undcrstand the importance of the procedures. 7 - I - 1 The student shall be provided Concepts and skills associated with entrepreneurship. (3) opportunities to: (A) identif y opportunities for business ownership; (B) understand the risk and profit motive factor; (C) understand the elements and advantages of the free enterprise system; and (D) explain the role of small business in the free enterprise system. Concepts and skills related to safety and safe working conditions. The student shall be (4) provided opportunities to identify and apply safe working practices to all training situations. Concepts and skills associated with human relations and personality development. The (5) student shall be provided opportunities to: (A) understand the importance of maintaining good health and proper appearance for effective job performance; understand oneself and others; (B) (C) exercise self-control; 6 (D) accept aud use criticism; (E) recognize basic human relationships as they relate to business success; and (F) demonstrate characteristics for successful working relationships. Concepts and skills related to personal and business management. The student shall be (6) provided opportunities to: (A) explain how management assists in reaching personal and family goals; (B) explain the management process; (C) describe the role of management in controlling stress; (D) identif y and understand personal checking accounts; (E) identify and understand personal loan application processes; identif y and understand dif ferent financial institutions; (F) (G) identif y thc role and functions of business management; (H) undcrstand the lines of authority; and identify ef fective supervisory techniques. (0 The student shall be Conccpts and skills related to supervised agricultural activities. (7) provided opportunities to plan and conduct/perform supervised agricultural activities. 2 8 ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS FOR AGRISCIENCE 382 75 82 Agricultural Science and Technology S S Range Management and Ecology (1/2 unit) shall be a Agricultural Science 382 - shop/laboratory-oriented course that includes the essential elements and the concepts and skills related to range management and ecology. The student shall be provided opportunities to: explore the significance of native rangeland as a renewable natural resource with many (1) products and uses; identify range plants and their importance; (2) 1 examine the rangeland ecosystem; (3) describe the water cycle on rangeland; (4) recognize capacities and limitations of rangelands; (5) practice livestock management on rangeland; (6) practice rangeland management for wildlife; (7) * identify methods of improving rangelands for livestock and wildlife; (8) identify research in range management and ecology. 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