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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 359 575 CS 508 213 AUTHOR Fowler, Carol A., Ed. TITLE Speech Research Status Report, July-December 1992. INSTITUTION Haskins Labs., New Haven, Conn. REPORT NO SR-111/112 PUB DATE 92 NOTE 344p.; For the January-June 1992 report, see ED 352 694. PUB TYPE Collected Works General (020) Reports Research /Technical (143) EDRS PRICE MFO1 /PC14 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Articulation (Speech); Auditory Discrimination; Communication Research; Hebrew; Language Research; Metalinguistics; *Music; *Phonology; Primary Education; Reading Comprehension; Reading Processes; *Speech Communication; Stuttering; *Word Recognition; *Written Language IDENTIFIERS Phonological Processing; *Speech Research ABSTRACT One of a series of semi-annual reports, this publication contains 25 articles which report the status and progress of studies on the nature of speech, instruments for its investigation, and practical applications. Articles are as follows: "Acoustic Shards, Perceptual Glue" (Robert E. Remez and Philip E. Rubin); "FO Gives Voicing Information Even with Unambiguous VOTs" (Doug Whalen); "Articulatory Phonology: An Overview" (Catherine P. Brownian and Louis Goldstein); "Acoustic Evidence for Gestural Overlap in Consonant Sequences" (Elizabeth C. Zsiga); "Acoustic Evidence for the Development of (estural Coordination in the Speech of 2-Year-Olds: A Longitudinal Study" (Elizabeth Whitney Goodell and Michael Studdert-Kennedy); "Gestures, Features, and Segments in Early Child Speech" (Michael Studdert-Kennedy and Elizabeth Whitney Goodell); "An Aerodynamic Evaluation of Parkinsonian Dysarthria: Laryngeal and Supralaryngeal Manifestations" (L. Carol Gracco and others); "Effects of Alterations in Auditory Feedback and Speech Rate on Stuttering Frequency" (Joseph Kalinowsky and others); "Phonetic Recoding of Phonologically Ambiguous Printed Words" (Ram Frost and Michael Kampf); "Reading Consonants and Guessing Vowels: Visual Word Recognition in Hebrew Orthography" (Ram Frost and Shlomo Bentin); "The Reading Process Is Different for Different Orthographies: The Orthographic Depth Hypothesis" (Leonard Katz and Ram Frost); "An Examination of 'The Simple View of Reading'" (Lois G. Dreyer and Leonard Katz); "Phonological Awareness, Reading, and Reading Acquisition: A Survey and Appraisal of Current Knowledge" (Shlomo Bentin); "Morphological Analysis in Word Recognition" (Laurie B. Feldman and Darinka Andjelkovic); "Can Theories of Word Recognition Remain Stubbornly Nonphonological?" (Claudia Carello and others); "Poor Readers Are Not Easy to Fool: Comprehension of Adjectives with Exceptional Control Properties" (Paul Macaruso and others); "A Review of Daniel Reisberg (Ed.), 'Auditory Imagery'" (Bruno H. Repp); "A Review of Mari Reiss Jones and Susan Holleran (Eds.), 'Cognitive Bases of Musical Communication'" (Bruno H. Repp); "Diversity and Commonality in Music Performance; An Analysis of Timing Microstructure in Schumann's 'Traumerei" (Bruno H. Repp); "A Review of 'Einfuhrung in die deutsche Phonetik' by Ursula Hirschfeld" (Bruno H. Repp); "Music as Motion: A Synopsis of Alexander Truslit's (1938) 'Gestaltung and Bewegung in der Musik" (Bruno H. Repp); "Objective Performance Analysis as a Tool for the Musical Detective" (Bruno H. Repp); "Some Empirical Observations on Sound Level Properties of Recorded Piano Tunes" (Bruno H. Repp); "Probing the Cognitive Representation of Musical Time: Structural Constraints on the Perception of Timing Perturbations" (Bruno H. Repp); and "A Review of Yoh'ichi Tohkura, Eric Vatikiotis-Bateson, and Yoshinori Sagisaka (Eds.), 'Speech Perception, Production and Linguistic Structure" (Bruno H. Repp). (RS) *********************************************************************** * * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document. *********************************************************************** Haskins Laboratories Status Report on Speech Research SR-111/112 U S DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Resew,' and improvement JULY-DECEMBER 1992 E DUCA TIONAL RE SOURCES INF ORMATiON CE NTE R 1ERIC F." This document has Peen reproduced as received tmrn thy person or organitation originating Minor Changes have been male 11 Improve reproduction duality BEST COPY AVAILABLE Points of vie. or opinions stated .n thsScInt 1 rnent 00 not necessarily represent Ono cal OE RI position or done, Haskins Laboratories Status Report on Speech Research SR-111/112 NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT JULY-DECEMBER 1992 Distribution Statement Editor Carol A. Fowler Production Yvonne Manning Fawn Zefang Wang This publication reports the status and progress of studies on the nature of speech, instrumentation for its investigation, and practical applications. Distribution of this document 6 unlimited. The information in this document is available to the general public. Haskins Laboratories distributes it primarily for library use. Copies are available from the National Technical Information Service or the ERIC Document Reproduction Service. See the Appendix for order numbers of previous Status Reports. Correspondence concerning this report should be addressed to the Editor at the address below: Haskins Laboratories 270 Crown Street New Haven, Connecticut 06511-6695 Phone: (203) 865.6163 FAX: (203) 865-8963 Bitnet: HASKINSOYALEHASK Internet: FIASK11\19%YALEHASKOVENIUS.YCC.YALE.EDU fat This Report was reproduced on recycled paper ii SR-111/112 July- December 1992 Acknowledgment The research reported here was made possible in part by support from the following sources: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Grant HD-01994 Grant HD-21888 National Institute of Health Biomedical Research Support Grant RR-05596 National Scierce Foundation Grant DBS-9112198 National Institute on Deafness and Other Communica;jun Disorders Grant DC 00865 Grant DC 00121 Grant DC 01147 Grant DC 00183 Grant DC 00044 Grant DC 00403 Grant DC 00016 Grant DC 00825 Grant DC 00594 Grant DC 01247 SR-111,1112 July-December 1992 iii J ill Investigators Technical Staff Arthur Abramson* Michael D'Angelo Vincent Gulisano Eric Bateson* Donald Hailey Fredericka Be ll-Berti* Maura Herlihy Catherine T. Best* Susan Brady* Marion MacEachron Catherine P. Browman Yvonne Manning Claudia Care Ile William P. Scully Franklin S. Cooper* Fawn Zefang Wang Stephen Crain* Edward R. Wiley Lois G. Dreyer* Administrative Staff Alice Faber Laurie B. Feldman* Philip Chagnon Janet Fodor* Alice Dadourian Anne Fowler* Betty J. DeLise Carol A. Fowler* Lisa Fresa Louis Goldstein* Joan Martinez Carol Gracco Vincent Gracco Students* Katherine S. Harris* John Hogden Melanie Campbell Leonard Katz* Sandra Chiang Rena Arens Krakow* Margaret Hall Dunn Andrea G. Levitt* Terri Erwin Alvin M. Liberman* Joseph Kalinowski Diane Li llo-Martin* Laura Koenig Leigii Lisker* Betty Kollia Anders Lofqvist Simon Levy Ignatius G. Mattingly* Salvatore Miranda Nancy S. McGarr* Maria Mody Richard S. McGowan Weijia Ni Patrick W. Nye Mira Peter Kiyoshi Oshimat Christine Romano Kenneth Pugh* Joaquin Romero Lawrence J. Raphael'. Maria Rosetti Bruno H. Repp Dorothy Ross Hy la Rubin* Arlyne Russo Philip E. Rubin Michelle Sancier Elliot Saltzman Sonya Sheffert Donald Shankweiler* Caroline Smith Jeffrey Shaw Brenda Stone Rudolph Sock: Mark Tiede Michael Studder t-Kennedy* Qi Wang Michael T. Turvey* Yi Xu Douglas Whalen Elizabeth Zsiga *Part-time tVisiting from University of Tokyo, Japan tVisiting from University of Grenoble, France iv SR-1111112 July-December 1992 Contents Acoustic Shards, Perceptual Glue Robert E. Remez and Philip E. Rubin 1 FO Gives Voicing Information even with Unambiguous VOTs 11 Doug Whalen Articulatory Phonology: An Overview 23 Catherine P. Browman and Louis Goldstein Acoustic Evidence for Gestural Overlap in Consonant Sequences 43 Elizabeth C. Zsiga Acoustic Evidence for the Development of Gestural Coordination in the Speech of 2-Year-Olds: A Longitudinal Study 63 Elizabeth Whitney Goodell and Michael Studdert-Kennedy Gestures, Features and Segments in Early Child Speech Michael Studdert-Kennedy and Elizabeth Whitney Goodell 89 An Aerodynamic Evaluation of Parkinsonian Dysarthria: Laryngeal and Supra laryngeal Manifestations L. Carol Gracco, Vincent L. Gracco, Anders Lofqvist, and 103 Kenneth Marek Effects of Alterations in Auditory Feedback and Speech Rate on Stuttering Frequency Joseph Kalinowski, Joy Armson, Andrew Stuart, Marek Roland-Mieszkowski, and Vincent L. Gracco 111 Phonetic Recoding of Phonologically Ambiguous Printed Words Ram Frost and Michal Kampf 121 Reading Consonants and Guessing Vowels: Visual Word Recognition in Hebrew Orthography Ram Frost and Shlomo Bentin 135 The Reading Process is Different for Different Orthographies: The Orthographic Depth Hypothesis Leonard Katz and Ram Frost 147 An Examination of "The Simple View of Reading" Lois G. Dreyer and Leonard Katz 161 Phonological Awareness, Reading, and Reading Acquisition: A Survey and Appraisal of Current Knowledge 167 Shlomo Bentin SR-111/112 July-December 1992 Morphological Analysis in Word Recognition Laurie B. Feldman and Darinka AndjeLkovie 181 Can Theories of Word Recognition Remain Stubbornly Nonphonological? Claudia Care llo, M. T. Turvey, and Georgije Lukatela 193 Poor Readers are Not Easy to Fool: Comprehension of Adjectives with Exceptional Control Properties Paul Macaruso, Donald Shankweiler, Brian Byrne, and Stephen Crain 205 A Review of Daniel Reisberg (Ed.), Auditory Imagery Bruno H. Repp 215 A Review of Mari Riess Jones and Susan Holleran (Eds.), Cognitive Bases of Musical Communication Bruno H. Repp 219 Diversity and Commonality in Music Performance: An Analysis of Timing Microstructure in Schumann's "Traumerei" Bruno H. Repp 227 A Review of Einfiihrung in die deutsche Phonetik by Ursula Hirschfeld Bruno H. Repp 261 Music as Motion: A Synopsis of Alexander Truslit's (1938) "Gestaltung and Bewegung in der Musik" Bruno H. Repp 265 Objective Performance Analysis as a Tool for the Musical Detective Bruno H. Repp 279 Some Empirical Observations on Sound Level Properties of Recorded Piano Tones Bruno H. Repp 283 Probing the Cognitive Representation of Musical Time: Structural Constraints on the Perception of Timing Perturbations Bruno H. Repp 293 A Review of Yoh'ichi Tohkura, Eric Vatikiotis-Bateson, and Yoshinori Sagisaka (Eds.), Speech Perception, Production and Linguistic Structure Bruno H. Repp 321 Appendix 329 SR-111/112 July-December 1992 vi 6 Haskins Laboratories Status Report on Speech Research 3