Environmental Hydraulics, Two Volume Set: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Enviornmental Hydraulics, Athens, Greece, 23-25 June 2010

1240 Pages·2010·38.536 MB·\1240

by  George C. Christodoulou (Editor), Anastasios I. Stamou (Editor)

Over the last two decades environmental hydraulics as an
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academic discipline has expanded considerably, caused by
growing concerns over water environmental issues associated
with pollution and water balance problems on regional and
global scale. These issues require a thorough understanding
of processes related to environmental fl ows and transport
phenomena, and the development of new approaches for
practical solutions.

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Environmental Hydraulics includes about 200 contributions
from 35 countries presented at the 6th International Symposium n
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on Environmental Hydraulics (Athens, Greece, 23-25 June 2010).
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They cover the state-of-the-art on a broad range of topics,
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• Environmental hydraulics problems of inland, coastal and u
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• Computational, experimental and fi eld measurement im Environmental
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• Eff ects of global climate change. Hydraulics
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Environmental Hydraulics will be of interest to researchers in
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environmental fl uid mechanics and hydraulics, to professional
engineers dealing with the design and operation or
environmental impact assessment of hydraulic works such as
river, coastal and marine constructions, wastewater treatment &G George C. Christodoulou
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ENVIRONMENTALHYDRAULICS

PROCEEDINGSOFTHE6THINTERNATIONALSYMPOSIUMONENVIRONMENTAL
HYDRAULICS,ATHENS,GREECE,23–25JUNE2010
Environmental Hydraulics
Editors
George C. Christodoulou &Anastasios I. Stamou
NationalTechnicalUniversityofAthens,Greece
VOLUME 1
CRC Press
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EnvironmentalHydraulics–Christodoulou&Stamou(eds)
©2010Taylor&FrancisGroup,London,ISBN978-0-415-58475-3
Table of Contents
Editors’foreword XVII
Localorganizingandscientificcommittee XIX
Internationalscientificandadvisorycommittee XX
VOLUME1
Invitedkeynotelectures
EnvironmentalHydraulicsandSustainability:Somelessonsfromrecentpast 3
H.J.S.Fernando
SevernBarrageandothertidalenergyoptions:Environmentalhydraulicsstudies 13
R.A.Falconer,J.Xia&B.Lin
Apost-operationauditoftheTaiHangTungStorageScheme 27
J.H.W.Lee,K.T.M.Wong,K.W.Choi&F.Arega
Retrospectiveevaluationofanimplementedcomputer-optimized
groundwater-remediationdesign 39
G.F.Pinder&J.F.Guarnaccia
Integratinghydraulic,hydrologyandenvironmentaleconomymodelsforthe
protectionandsustainableuseoftransboundarywaterresources 49
J.Ganoulis&Ch.Skoulikaris
Fundamentalsofenvironmentalfluidmechanics
Theoretical,fieldandexperimentalstudyoninternalwavedynamicsin
rotatingstratifiedbasins 63
H.Ulloa,C.Rozas,A.delaFuente&Y.Niño
Theeffectsoftopographyonmixingratesincontrolledexchangeflows 69
G.O.Hughes,T.Prastowo,R.W.Griffiths&A.McC.Hogg
Influenceofinteractionbetweensubmergedlongitudinalvegetationzone
ongenerationoflargescaleorganizedhorizontalvortices 75
T.Tanaka&T.Ohmoto
Meanflowstructureandadvectionofinstantaneouscoherent-flowpattern
aroundT-typeandL-typegroynes 81
A.Kadota&K.Suzuki
VerticaltransportinhighReynoldsnumberstratifiedturbulentwakes 87
P.J.Diamessis
Densityandvelocityfieldsofinternalwavesgeneratedbyoscillatingbodiesin
astratifiedenvironment 93
B.M.Marino&L.P.Thomas
V
Shallowturbulentflowoverregularlyarrayedsphereroughnessinanopenchannel 99
T.Ohmoto&T.Sukarno
Momentumandmassexchangesinnaturalflows–Approachestoquantify
non-uniformityattwospatialscales 105
C.Noß,I.Storchenegger,T.Salzmann&A.Dittrich
Dynamicinteractionofbuoyantplumes 111
A.C.H.Lai&J.H.W.Lee
Second-orderintegralmodelforplaneturbulentbuoyantjetsinstratifiedenvironments 117
P.C.Yannopoulos&M.G.Markou
Spreadingofbuoyantjetsandfountainsinacalm,linearlydensity-stratifiedfluid 123
P.N.Papanicolaou&G.Stamoulis
Transitionalbehaviourofbuoyantjetsmovingalongthree-dimensionalpaths 129
E.Scheepbouwer,M.J.Davidson&R.I.Nokes
Mixinganddispersionbyapulsatingjetincrossflow 135
R.Vernet,L.Thomas,D.Calluaud&L.David
Super-criticalandsub-criticalstartingjetsinshallowwaters 141
S.KarimpourGhannadi,L.-W.Tan&V.H.Chu
Flying-hot-filmanemometrymeasurementsoftheeffectofback-groundturbulence
onaturbulentjet 147
B.Khorsandi,S.Gaskin&L.Mydlarski
Particle-flowinteractioninahorizontalsediment-ladenjet 153
P.Liu&K.M.Lam
PIVmeasurementsofturbulenceinaninertialparticleplumeinanunstratifiedambient 159
D.B.Bryant&S.A.Socolofsky
Simplifiedestimatesoftrajectoryofinclinednegativelybuoyantjets 165
G.C.Christodoulou&I.G.Papakonstantis
Boundaryinteractionsofhorizontalbrinedischarges 171
D.Shao&A.W.K.Law
Buoyancyconsiderationsforintegrateddischarges 177
M.J.Wood,C.T.Mead&B.R.Wild
Modellingthefrontconditionofrigidboundarygravitycurrents 183
R.I.Nokes,J.D.McBryde,M.J.Davidson&M.J.Allis
Gravity-drivenflowsrunningoverporousmediawithdifferentlowerboundary
conditions 189
B.M.Marino&L.P.Thomas
Effectofreservoirbedslopeanddensitycurrentdischargeonwaterentrainment 195
S.M.Kashefipour,F.Kooti&M.Ghomeshi
Entrainmentbykatabaticwinds 201
J.Bühler,M.Princevac&A.J.Schleiss
Environmentalhydraulicsofinlandwaters
Simultaneousmeasurementsofvelocityandplantmotioninopen-channelflowswith
flexiblevegetations 209
I.Nezu&T.Okamoto
Resistanceandturbulencestructureinopen-channelflowswithflexiblevegetations 215
T.Okamoto&I.Nezu
VI
Laboratorymeasurementandanalysisofhydraulicparametersinvegetatedriverflows 221
J.Z.Shi,Y.-H.Li,J.M.R.Hughes&M.Zhao
Effectofblockagefactoronvegetatedchannelresistance 227
D.Souliotis&P.Prinos
Flowcharacteristicsinvegetatedcompoundchannels 233
X.Sun,K.Shiono&T.L.Huang
Turbulencestructureofcompoundopen-channelflowswithone-line
emergentvegetation 241
M.Sanjou,I.Nezu,S.Suzuki&K.Itai
Effectsofdepthvariationofvegetationdensityonverticalmixing 247
S.Ghazvinizadeh&M.Jamali
Bioengineeringinfrontofariverdike:Waveattenuationbyvegetation 253
R.deOude,D.C.M.Augustijn,K.M.Wijnberg,F.Dekker,M.B.deVries&T.Suzuki
Longtermpredictionofvegetationexpansionongravelbedriverwithactive
barmigration 259
Y.Toda,T.Tsujimoto&M.Tsuchiya
Parametersusedinmodelingsediment-ladenflowinopenchannels 265
P.Wu&Y.C.Jin
Anintegratedmathematicalmodelforanalysisofhydrodynamicsandwater
qualityinrivers 271
A.I.Stamou&E.M.Douka
Two-dimensionalfiniteelementmodelforanalysisofheattransportinrivers 277
I.W.Seo,H.J.Choi&C.G.Song
Predictingtraveltimeinnaturalstreams,usingaMonteCarlosimulation 283
S.Solís,I.Guymer&R.Dutton
Amodelingapproachfororganicsedimentresuspensionandoxygendemandin
BubblyCreek,Chicago,Illinois 289
D.Motta,M.H.Garcia&J.D.Abad
Effectivecountermeasurestolong-termturbidwatereffluencefromthe
HitotsuseDamReservoir 297
T.Murakami,H.Nakayama,S.Mizuguchi,S.Sugio&N.Ootawara
ImpactofrivertrainingonthehydraulicsofShenzhenRiver 305
S.N.Chan&J.H.W.Lee
Numericalmodelingofriverbedevolutioninabrupthydraulicchanges 311
E.D.Farsirotou,J.V.Soulis&P.G.Lokkas
InfluenceofsalineintrusionduringthedryseasoninRedriverandThaiBinh
riversystems,Vietnam 317
N.H.Duc,T.Shintani&M.Umeyama
StandingwavesintheQuequénGrandeRiverEstuary,Argentina,detectedfrom
velocitymeasurements 327
L.P.Thomas,B.M.Marino&M.G.Pereyra
ModelingthetidalboreontheQiantangRiver,China:AnapplicationofFVCOM 331
D.F.Xie,C.H.Pan&X.G.Wu
Analysisofflowregimechangesduetooperationoflargereservoirsonthe
ZambeziRiver 337
J.P.Matos,T.Cohen,J.-L.Boillat,A.J.Schleiss&M.M.Portela
VII
OntheexperiencesoffloodcontrolschemesapplicationintheGolestan
province(Iran) 343
A.Ghezelsofloo,A.Deiminiat,H.Shojaee&R.Lotfi
HydrologicandhydrauliccomputationsforwatercoursedemarcationinGreece 349
E.I.Daniil,S.N.Michas&G.S.Aerakis
Anumericalstudyoncharacteristicsoffloodpropagationinsimplifiedurbanareas 355
W.C.Jeong,Y.S.Cho&J.W.Lee
ProcessorientedmodelingofLakeOntariohydrodynamics 361
L.Boegman&Y.R.Rao
3-DsimulationsofflowsinthereconstitutedlakeKarla,Thessaly,Greece 367
H.Neveskiotis,K.Tserdani,I.E.Sarris,T.E.Karakasidis&A.Liakopoulos
SensitivityofMITgcmtodifferentmodelparametersinapplicationtoCayugaLake 373
A.Dorostkar,L.Boegman,P.J.Diamessis&A.Pollard
Modelingthefateofoxygenartificiallyinjectedinthehypolimnionofalakewith
multiplebasins:AmiskLakerevisited 379
F.Rueda,V.Singleton,M.Stewart,J.Little&G.Lawrence
Generationmechanismoftypicalverticaldistributionsofdissolvedoxygeninthe
northernpartofLakeBiwa 385
T.Hosoda&F.Malembeka
Riverinflowmixinginastratifiedreservoir 391
F.Rueda,A.Cortés,I.deVicente,M.A.Escobar,A.B.Hoyer,W.Fleenor&E.Moreno
1-DHydrodynamicmodelingofGreeklakesandreservoirs 397
S.Karalis&A.Chioni
SurfacewaterinflowtowetlandsinBlancoRiversubbasin 403
E.A.SánchezCamacho
Hydrologicalcharacteristicsofswampcommunities,theBiebrzaRiver
(NEPoland)casestudy 407
T.Okruszko,J.Chormanski,D.Mirosław-S´wia˛tek&M.Gregorczyk
Applicationofamathematicalmodelfornutrientpollutionassessmentinasmall
catchmentoftheLatrobeRiverBasin,Australia 413
Md.JahangirAlam&D.Dutta
Environmentalhydraulicsofcoastalwaters
Numericalmodelingofnon-hydrostaticfree-surfacebaroclinicflowsinducedby
suspendedparticles 421
O.Nesterov
Large-wavesimulationofthree-dimensionalwavebreakingoverconstant-slopebeach 427
A.S.Dimakopoulos&A.A.Dimas
Bedequilibriumduringwaterwavepropagationoverripples 433
G.A.Kolokythas&A.A.Dimas
Near-bottominstabilitiesunderfullynonlinearwavesofdepression 439
T.Stefanakis&P.J.Diamessis
SPHnumericalsimulationofsurfzonecharacteristics 445
C.Makris,Y.Krestenitis&C.Memos
Velocityprofilesofseacurrents 451
F.DeSerio&M.Mossa
VIII
Oscillatoryflowvelocitiesthroughvegetationfields:Laboratoryobservations 457
M.DiNatale,M.Ciarmiello&A.DiNardo
LargescaleexperimentsonspectralwavepropagationoverPosidonia
oceanicaseagrass 463
E.Manca,V.Stratigaki&P.Prinos
Attractorsfortheentrancestateofatidalestuary 469
B.C.Wilson,J.B.Hinwood&E.J.McLean
Responseofanestuarytotransientriverflowvariation 475
J.B.Hinwood&E.J.McLean
Generationmechanismofwind-inducedLangmuircirculation 481
M.Sanjou,I.Nezu&Y.Akiya
ModelingtheNorthAegeancirculationwiththeHybridCoordinateOceanModel 487
Y.Androulidakis,Y.Krestenitis&V.Kourafalou
NumericalmodellingofhydrodynamicsintheSouthamptonWater 493
Y.Guo&J.Zhang
3Dcoupledmodelingofhydrodynamicsandwaterqualityinthe
BerreLagoon(France) 499
L.Martin,E.Gouze,E.Razafindrakoto,J.M.Hervouet,N.Durand&C.T.Pham
A2Dwaterqualitymodelforshallowestuaries.Sensitivityanalysistomodel
parametersandinputdata 505
L.Cea,M.Bermúdez&J.Puertas
Numericalsimulationoftheoxygen-depletedwaterformationneartheheadofthe
AriakeBay,Japaninthesummerof2004and2005 511
M.Odagiri&M.Tanaka
WaterqualitymonitoringandmodelinginLagoonJusan,Japan 517
M.Umeda,H.Tanaka,H.Higuchi&M.Sasaki
Effectoflarge-scalefloodingonwaterqualityofTokyobay 523
Y.Nihei&K.Takioka
Modelingtheimpactofwatershedprocessesoncoastalerosion 529
A.G.Samaras&C.G.Koutitas
Theimportanceofwatershedsedimentmodelingtocoastalmorphology.Acasestudy 535
C.G.Koutitas&A.G.Samaras
Dynamicsofparticlecloudswithapplicationtoopenwatersedimentdisposal 541
R.J.Gensheimer,R.-Q.Wang,E.E.Adams,C.Dai,D.Shao,B.Zhao,
Z.Huang&A.W.K.Law
Numericalinvestigationoffreshwater-suspendedsedimentmixtures
dischargingintosalineambientwater 547
A.Georgoulas,P.Angelidis,N.Kotsovinos&T.Panagiotidis
Studyofathermalbrinedischargeusinga3Dmodel 553
J.García,C.Álvarez,A.García,J.Revilla&J.Juanes
ASPHmodelfornumericalsimulationofoilspillinmarineenvironment 559
M.Shafieefar&A.Valizadeh
OilSpillModellingasatoolforcoastalpollutioncontrol 565
N.Donia
IX