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Environmental Clashes on Native American Land: Framing Environmental and Scientific Disputes PDF

167 Pages·2020·2.347 MB·English
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PALGRAVE STUDIES IN MEDIA AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMMUNICATION Environmental Clashes on Native American Land Framing Environmental and Scientific Disputes Cynthia-Lou Coleman Palgrave Studies in Media and Environmental Communication Series Editors Anders Hansen School of Media, Communication and Sociology University of Leicester Leicester, UK Steve Depoe McMicken College of Arts and Sciences University of Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA Drawing on both leading and emerging scholars of environmental communication, the Palgrave Studies in Media and Environmental Communication Series features books on the key roles of media and communication processes in relation to a broad range of global as well as national/local environmental issues, crises and disasters. Characteristic of the cross-disciplinary nature of environmental communication, the books showcase a broad variety of theories, methods and perspectives for the study of media and communication processes regarding the environment. Common to these is the endeavour to describe, analyse, understand and explain the centrality of media and communication processes to public and political action on the environment. Advisory Board Stuart Allan, Cardiff University, UK Alison Anderson, Plymouth University, UK Anabela Carvalho, Universidade do Minho, Portugal Robert Cox, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA Geoffrey Craig, University of Kent, UK Julie Doyle, University of Brighton, UK Shiv Ganesh, Massey University, New Zealand Libby Lester, University of Tasmania, Australia Laura Lindenfeld, University of Maine, USA Pieter Maeseele, University of Antwerp, Belgium Chris Russill, Carleton University, Canada Joe Smith, The Open University, UK More information about this series at http://www.palgrave.com/gp/series/14612 Cynthia-Lou Coleman Environmental Clashes on Native American Land Framing Environmental and Scientific Disputes Cynthia-Lou Coleman Department of Communication Portland State University Portland, OR, USA Palgrave Studies in Media and Environmental Communication ISBN 978-3-030-34105-3 ISBN 978-3-030-34106-0 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34106-0 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover illustration: Jim West / Alamy Stock Photo Cover design: eStudioCalamar This Palgrave Pivot imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland For my family. You provide me a safe harbor to think and write, and you offer unconditional support. For Scott, and Megan and Rachel, and Olivia and Lincoln Teal. For my brothers and sisters, whose names my mother would holler in one breath: Becky, Jenny, Martha, Muffy, Jimmy, Ann and Tod. And for all my relatives. A cknowledgments Many thoughtful people with keen insight have shepherded me through life’s passages, and I am especially thankful for their guidance. My faculty advisors—Carroll and Cliff, and Sharon, Jack, Mike, Gary and Hemant, and Roberto and Bill—and fellow graduate students, with whom I shared countless cups of coffee and tea, bonding over statistics, methods and theory courses—Thorgerdur, Benami, Jan, Frank, Marilee and Jocelyn. A heartfelt thank you to friends and relatives who have read and reread manuscripts and grant applications, and offered comments—Rachel, Megan, Molly, Bob, George and Scott—and to my colleagues who sup- port the fellowships that steal me away from department duties—Dave, Jeff, Lauren, Lee, Erin, Brianne, Brian, David, Gisele, Kenny and Bailey. I am honored by the confidence the College has shown me, by supporting my sabbaticals, fellowships and grants—Karen, DeLys, Matt, Grant and Marvin. I appreciate the scholars who have taken me under their wing—Susanna, Ben, Scott, Stephanie, Orin and Doug. And I am especially grateful to my friends in American Studies, Indigenous Nations Studies and other arenas, who believe in the work I do—Cornel, Ted, Winston, Grace and Judy—and my pals in the commu- nity—Chuck, Jackleen, Rose, Terri and David. Special thanks to Erin and Doug, who have been collaborators and co- authors in our studies of Kennewick Man, Occidental knowledge systems and Indigenous epistemologies. I am grateful that artists Lawrence Tripoli and Nicolas Lampert shared their images with readers. I also want to acknowledge the Illinois State vii viii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS University Special Collections at the Milner Library, for permission to use images of the Sauk warrior, Black Hawk. Finally, I am indebted to the students who brave my classes. You inspire me. There are many, many of you, and a few who, recently, wrote a letter that earned me a national teaching award—Tay, Gray, Jen, Derek, Laura, Preston, Zoe, Justin, Marisa, Bailey, Elizabeth, Crystal, Samantha and Daniel. Thank you. c ontents 1 S etting the Stage 1 2 The Arc of the Book 13 3 Buckshot for Brains: Cultivating the American Indian Mind 27 4 Black Hawk’s Skull 45 5 The Kennewick Man Story 59 6 Discourse and Resistance in the Kennewick Man Story 69 7 How Sioux-Settler Relations Underscore the Dakota Access Pipeline 103 8 We Came to Fight a Black Snake 123 9 Concluding Remarks 141 Index 153 ix l f ist of igures Fig. 1.1 Making meaning in the public sphere and in social discourse. (Credit: Diagram created by the author) 10 Fig. 4.1 Illustration of Black Hawk from the American Phrenological Journal and Miscellany. (Credit: Used with permission from Illinois State University’s Special Collections, Milner Library) 48 Fig. 4.2 Illustration of Black Hawk from the American Phrenological Journal and Miscellany. (Credit: Used with permission from Illinois State University’s Special Collections, Milner Library) 48 Fig. 5.1 Pen and ink drawing of Kennewick Man. (Credit: Original artwork by Lawrence Tripoli, 2004, used with permission) 61 Fig. 7.1 We Came to Fight a Black Snake. (Credit: Original artwork by Nicholas Lampert, used with permission) 106 Fig. 7.2 Join or Die woodcut, 1754. (Credit: Image courtesy the US Library of Congress) 107 xi

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