English for Everyone - English Grammar Guide - Practice Book (Tom Booth, Tim Bowen)

832 Pages·2019·30.421 MB·English

by  Tom Booth, Tim Bowen

Author
Tom Booth worked for 10 years as an English-language teacher
in Poland and Russia. He now lives in England, where he works as
an editor and English-language materials writer. He has contributed
to a number of books in the English for Everyone series.
Consultant
Tim Bowen has taught English and trained teachers in more than 30
countries worldwide. He is the co-author of works on pronunciation
teaching and language-teaching methodology, and author of
numerous books for English-language teachers. He is currently a
freelance materials writer, editor, and translator. He is a member
of the Chartered Institute of Linguists.
001-003_Grammar_Practice_Title_pages.indd 2 28/02/19 11:37 AM
ENGLISH
F O R E V E R Y O N E
P R A C T I C E B O O K
ENGLISH GRAMMAR GUIDE
conditional
negative verb
comparative
noun
001-003_Grammar_Practice_Title_pages.indd 3 28/02/19 11:37 AM
How to use this book
This practice book is a companion to the English
for Everyone: English Grammar Guide. Each unit in
Project Editor Ben Ffrancon Davies the book tests the language taught in the English
Senior Art Editor Amy Child
Illustration Square Egg Grammar Guide unit with the same number.
Jacket Designer Surabhi Wadhwa-Gandhi
Jacket Editor Emma Dawson
Jacket Design Development Manager Sophia MTT TaItch itesi o fponrrsem stheenadTtt wacroiehtnh ht i“anbepuepo” eua nsni pdnis g au isrpner dteeh steeo nsp ttra epleksa erantbnitco impulttoe cm. oencntitn.o u edn tinuSPIonreefiesn eaitnliusvt oess:im anpsdle p1a r tAiccitpiolens a5n1d state verbs 50 Tohf eth per evPeserRbn.tE SpSoaEmrtNiec ipTpal erPt iiAsc ifpRolreTmsI heCdaIv Pbey Ls alEidg hdStiPlnygE d “Li-LffiiLasne saItgrn Nele” “n t-ttGetoe .r”s tpRheeUl lbinLagEs erSu floersmL.asa tr ele “t-tieer.s” Last letatnedrs tahree ficnoanls soynllaanbtl–ev ios wsterel–scsoedn.sonant
ProducPePrr,or Poordfreue-capedrroe drJ uu Scdtteeio pCnhr oLRzeoiewbreisrt Dunn TaItch itesi o fponrrsem stehenadTtt wcaMoriehtnhA th iT“nabCeupeoHp”u ea snTn iipHsdn ugEa s ierpnPdr IteeC htsoeTe ntUspatrlR kepe EsaaeSrbnt oniTtcu iOmpt lcto eTom.H netcEinn tuC.o eO dR nRECtTi AnNSuWEoRSus FILL IN THE GAPS BY PUTTING THE VERBS IN THE PRHTucEohsSeOneEd tpNiW nStroUueTT sB ed TeJdHCeEnO CsaOtEcT cc r tNFioPiboOneTRnt iaI.RnENT cuMhSuUoeE ruprOuNrsees nesiUsTest n,tS htC “ecA ovOMnetr i/bNn Iu“SboT /eu I.sA”N REU”OUS TwhhiasV ti siE stR hhBea p+pp r“ee-snITaeNi hnnrGeigts p ”c rieosig anthhttetie ndn up oaorwceuts.iseo. nnItt odsirem ssicptrulieba.te Iisot dne.scribReEsS T OF SENTENCE FUregRulTar HpArdeEdseR “n-ti n EpgaX”r ttioAc ifpoMlrems.P LES DthLoeen afi’tvn eda olo suuybtl ll“aeeb .t”lhee i sla nsot tle stttreers sbeedc“.-aiueCs” het oan “gye.” lDet“otweu,rb”, l“uexn ,t”lh eoesrs l “aiyts.’s”t Pfroeslspaleosen wlgTltie nptIrhgauPe rnr tusdicalseim.psl ee s
Managing Editor Christine Stroyan Present participle
Managing Art Editor Anna Hall FURTHER EXAMPLES Tcahne bsueb cjoecntt raancdte tdh.e verb AStcattieoC nv OevreMbrsb Mas rceOa nnNo b tMe u usIusSeaTdllAy i nKu EsseiSmd S pinTle Ac aTonnEdt iV ncEouRnotuBinsS uf oIoNrum sC sf.oOrNmTs.I NUOUS TENSES
Publisher Andrew Macintyre FILL IN THE GAPS USING THE WORDS IN THE PANEL MARK THE SENTENCES THAT ARE CORRECT ACTION STATE
Art Director Karen Self 16 17
Publishing Director Jonathan Metcalf GRAMMAR GUIDE UNIT
16 17
DK India
PRACTICE BOOK UNIT
Senior Art Editor Chhaya Sajwan
Senior Editor Arani Sinha
Assistant Art Editors Sonali Mahthan, Vidushi Gupta
Editor Nandini Devdutt Tripathy
EXERCISES
Assistant Editors Udit Verma, Andrew Korah
The exercises are carefully graded to drill and test the grammar presented
Jacket Designer Priyanka Bansal
in the corresponding Grammar Guide unit. Working through these exercises
Jacket Editorial Co-ordinator Priyanka Sharma will help you understand and remember what you have learned.
Managing Jackets Editor Saloni Singh
Senior Managing Art Editor Arunesh Talapatra
Managing Editor Soma B. Chowdhury Exercise number
Every exercise has a unique Exercise instruction A brief
Pre-production Manager Sunil Sharma number so you can easily instruction tells you what you
Senior DTP Designers Tarun Sharma, Harish Aggarwal find the relevant answers. need to do.
DTP Designer Manish Upreti
The present continuous
FILL IN THE GAPS BY PUTTING THE VERBS IN THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
First published in Great Britain in 2019
by Dorling KindTacheteio prnrsse stehlnaett cayoren thLinaupiopmuesn iisni ugt seiend dt htoe tparlke saebnotu mt coomnetinntu. e d Sample answer
80 Strand, LondIt ios fonrm, eWd wiCth “2beR” an d0 aR preLsent participle. The first question
of each exercise is
MATCH THE PICTURES TO THE CORRECT ANSWERS
Copyright © 2019 Dorling Kindersley Limited answered to make
A Penguin Random House Company the task easier to
2 4 6 8 10 9 7 5 3 1 understand.
001–314180–June/2019

All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or
introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form,
or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise), withoFuILtL ItNh TeHE pGArPiSo UrS INwG rTHitEt WeOnR D S IN THE PANEL
permission of the copyright owner. Space for writingM YAoRuK TaHrEe S ENTENCES THAT ARE CORRSEuCTpporting graphics
encouraged to write your answers Visual cues help you
A CIP catalogue record for this book in the book for future reference. understand the exercises.
is available from the British Library.
ISBN: 978-0-2413-7975-2
Printed in China
ANSWERS
An Answers section at the back of the book lists the
All images © Dorling Kindersley Limited
correct answers for every exercise. Turn to these
For further information see: www.dkimages.com
16 pages whenever you finish a unit or exercise to see 17
how well you have understood the teaching point.
A WORLD OF IDEAS:
SEE ALL THERE IS TO KNOW
www.dk.com Exercise numbers Look for the
relevant exercise number in the
Answers section to mark your work.
004-007_Contents.indd 4 21/01/19 11:58 AM
Contents
The future continuous 58
The future perfect 60
The present simple 8 The future in the past 62
The present simple negative 12 Future review 64
Present simple questions 14 The passive 68
The present continuous 16 The passive in the past 71
Present tenses overview 20 The passive in the future 74
Imperatives 24 The passive with modals 76
The past simple 26 Other passive constructions 78
The past simple negative 30 Conditional sentences 80
Past simple questions 32 Other conditional sentences 86
The past continuous 34 Conditional sentences review 88
The present perfect simple 36 Future possibilities 90
The present perfect continuous 40 Wishes and regrets 92
The past perfect simple 42 Forming questions 94
The past perfect continuous 44 Question words 98
“Used to” and “would” 46 Open questions 100
Past tenses review 48 Object and subject questions 102
The future with “going to” 52 Indirect questions 104
The future with “will” 54 Question tags 106
The present for future events 56 Short questions 108
004-007_Contents.indd 5 28/02/19 11:38 AM
Short answers 109 Possibility 152
Questions review 110 Articles 154
Reported speech 112 Articles review 158
Tenses in reported speech 114 “This / that / these / those” 160
Reporting verbs 117 “No / none” 162
Reported speech with negatives 118 “Each / every” 164
Reported questions 119 “Either / neither / both” 166
Reported speech review 122 Singular and plural nouns 168
Types of verbs 124 Countable and uncountable nouns 170
Action and state verbs 126 Subject-verb agreement 172
Infinitives and participles 128 Abstract and concrete nouns 174
Verb patterns 130 Compound nouns 176
Verb patterns with objects 133 Numbers 178
Verb patterns with prepositions 135 Quantity 180
Phrasal verbs 136 Approximate quantity 184
Modal verbs 140 Personal pronouns 186
Ability 142 Reflexive pronouns 188
Permission, requests, and offers 144 Indefinite pronouns 192
Suggestions and advice 146 Possession 194
Obligations 148 Defining relative clauses 198
Making deductions 150 Non-defining relative clauses 200
004-007_Contents.indd 6 28/02/19 11:38 AM
Other relative structures 202 “Enough” and “too” 254
Question words with “-ever” 204 Prepositions 256
“There” 206 Prepositions of place 258
Introductory “it” 209 Prepositions of time 260
Shifting focus 211 Other prepositions 263
Inversion 213 Dependent prepositions 265
Ellipsis 215 Coordinating conjunctions 268
Shortening infinitives 217 Subordinating conjunctions 270
Substitution 220 More linking words 272
Adjectives 222 Linking words review 274
Gradable and non-gradable adjectives 225 Prefixes 276
Comparative adjectives 228 Suffixes 278
Two comparatives together 232 Easily confused phrases 280
“As... as” comparisons 234 Sequencing and organizing 282
Superlative adjectives 236 Correcting and changing the subject 284
Adverbs of manner 240 Deciding and hedging 286
Comparative and superlative adverbs 242 Making conversation 288
Adverbs of degree 244
Adverbs of time 247 Answers 290
Adverbs of frequency 250
“So” and “such” 252
004-007_Contents.indd 7 28/02/19 11:38 AM
The present simple
The present simple is used to make simple statements
of fact, to talk about things that happen repeatedly,
and to describe things that are always true.
FILL IN THE GAPS BY PUTTING THE VERBS IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE
MARK THE SENTENCES THAT ARE CORRECT
8
008-010_U1_The_present_simple.indd 8 15/01/19 11:53 AM
FILL IN THE GAPS USING “AM,” FILL IN THE GAPS USING
“IS,” OR “ARE” “HAVE” OR “HAS”
9
008-010_U1_The_present_simple.indd 9 15/01/19 11:53 AM
MATCH THE PICTURES TO THE CORRECT SENTENCES
FILL IN THE GAPS USING THE WORDS IN THE PANEL
10
008-010_U1_The_present_simple.indd 10 15/01/19 11:53 AM