EndorsEmEnts “This wonderful book has assembled some 25 authors expressing well a view of qi which entirely does justice to its nature. Meticulously referenced, it is a milestone to set beside Maciocia’s Foundations of Chinese Medicine and Deadman’s Manual of Acupuncture. Here at last are the beginnings of a true science of qi…. There is truly nothing like it in contemporary literature. Alone, it lays the foundation for the beginnings of a modern science of qi.” Richard Bertschinger Acupuncturist and translator, Somerset, UK. Titles include The Golden Needle (Churchill Livingstone, 1991) and The Secret of Everlasting Life (Singing Dragon, 2010) “This book offers a timely and thorough examination of the experience and nature of qi, including a series of fascinating philosophical discussions with a direct application to our patients. Required reading for acupuncture practitioners seeking to justify and clarify their clinical reasoning.” Val Hopwood PhD FCSP Physiotherapist, acupuncturist, researcher and educator Course director, MSc Acupuncture, Coventry University, UK Co-author, Acupuncture in Neurological Conditions (Churchill Livingstone, 2010) and other acupuncture textbooks for physical therapists “Over the last decade most books on Asian medicine paid tribute to the aura of evidence-based medicine – experience counted little, RCTs were convincing. This book, at last, returns to an old tradition of debate, opening up quite a few new horizons. Reading it, my striving for knowledge was married with enjoyment and happiness. This book made me happy!” Thomas Ots MD PhD Medical acupuncturist specialising in psychiatry, Graz, Austria Editor-in-Chief, Deutsche Zeitschrift für Akupunktur Author of ‘The silenced body’ (1994) “To simply review the chapter headings is to know the truly remarkable expanse of this book ……. a wonderful bridge between the mysteries of the East and the sciences of the West ….. well documented, well written, and enlarging both. Enlightening …. nicely depicts outstanding advances in energy psychotherapeutics, thus ultimately helping to move forward the human condition. Maurie D Pressman MD Emeritus Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA; Emeritus Chairman of Psychiatry, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia PA; past President, International Society for the Study of Subtle Energies and Energy Medicine, Lafayette, CO “… a major advance in the study of qi and related forms of ‘energy medicine,’ both in and beyond the East Asian cultural context…..bringing together such a wide range of scholars and practitioners, providing much the most serious and thorough overview of the area yet available in English.” Professor Geoffrey Samuel Director, Research Group on the Body, Health and Religion (BAHAR), Cardiff University Author, The Origins of Yoga and Tantra (Cambridge University Press, 2008) ENERGY MEDICINE East and West Dedication To those who have taught me to appreciate the energies of life, in particular Herbert L Weaver, Gerda Boyesen, J R Worsley and the Venerable Lama Chime Rimpoche. David Mayor, MA, BAc To the philanthropists of the Bravewell Collaborative for Integrative Medicine who taught me it is better to be their neighbor than their employee. Marc S Micozzi, MD, PhD Commissioning Editor: Claire Wilson Development Editor: Catherine Jackson Project Manager: Beula Christopher Designer: Kirsteen Wright Illustration Manager: Merlyn Harvey Illustrator: Cactus ENERGY MEDICINE East and West A NATURAL HISTORY OF QI Edited by David Mayor MA BAc Acupuncturist, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire Research Associate, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Hertfordshire, UK Marc S Micozzi MD PhD Adjunct Professor, Department of Medicine University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA Foreword by James L Oschman PhD President, Nature’s Own Research Association Dover, NH, USA Author of Energy Medicine: The scientific basis EDINBURGH LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PHILADELPHIA ST LOUIS SYDNEY TORONTO 2011 Dedication To those who have taught me to appreciate the energies of life, in particular Herbert L Weaver, Gerda Boyesen, J R Worsley and the Venerable Lama Chime Rimpoche. David Mayor, MA, BAc To the philanthropists of the Bravewell Collaborative for Integrative Medicine who taught me it is better to be their neighbor than their employee. Marc S Micozzi, MD, PhD Commissioning Editor: Claire Wilson Development Editor: Catherine Jackson Project Manager: Beula Christopher Designer: Kirsteen Wright Illustration Manager: Merlyn Harvey Illustrator: Cactus © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Except, Chapter 13 ©Claire Cassidy and Chapter 19 ©Franklyn Sills No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions. This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein). ISBN 978 0 7020 3571 5 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress Notices Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary. Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility. With respect to any drug or pharmaceutical products identified, readers are advised to check the most current information provided (i) on procedures featured or (ii) by the manufacturer of each product to be administered, to verify the recommended dose or formula, the method and duration of administration, and contraindications. It is the responsibility of practitioners, relying on their own experience and knowledge of their patients, to make diagnoses, to determine dosages and the best treatment for each individual patient, and to take all appropriate safety precautions. To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors, assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein. Printed in China