Energy Informatics: 4th D-A-CH Conference, EI 2015, Karlsruhe, Germany, November 12-13, 2015, Proceedings PDF
Preview Energy Informatics: 4th D-A-CH Conference, EI 2015, Karlsruhe, Germany, November 12-13, 2015, Proceedings
Sebastian Gottwalt · Lukas König Hartmut Schmeck (Eds.) 4 2 4 9 S Energy Informatics C N L 4th D-A-CH Conference, EI 2015 Karlsruhe, Germany, November 12–13, 2015 Proceedings 123 Lecture Notes in Computer Science 9424 Commenced Publication in 1973 Founding and Former Series Editors: Gerhard Goos, Juris Hartmanis, and Jan van Leeuwen Editorial Board David Hutchison Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK Takeo Kanade Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Josef Kittler University of Surrey, Guildford, UK Jon M. Kleinberg Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA Friedemann Mattern ETH Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland John C. Mitchell Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA Moni Naor Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel C. Pandu Rangan Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India Bernhard Steffen TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany Demetri Terzopoulos University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA Doug Tygar University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA Gerhard Weikum Max Planck Institute for Informatics, Saarbrücken, Germany More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7409 ö Sebastian Gottwalt Lukas K nig (cid:129) Hartmut Schmeck (Eds.) Energy Informatics 4th D-A-CH Conference, EI 2015 – Karlsruhe, Germany, November 12 13, 2015 Proceedings 123 Editors Sebastian Gottwalt Hartmut Schmeck FZI ForschungszentrumInformatik Institut AIFB Karlsruhe KIT Germany Karlsruhe Germany Lukas König Institut AIFB KIT Karlsruhe Germany ISSN 0302-9743 ISSN 1611-3349 (electronic) Lecture Notesin Computer Science ISBN 978-3-319-25875-1 ISBN978-3-319-25876-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-25876-8 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2015952764 LNCSSublibrary:SL3–InformationSystemsandApplications,incl.Internet/Web,andHCI SpringerChamHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon ©SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2015 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynow knownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbookare believedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsortheeditors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissionsthatmayhavebeenmade. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerInternationalPublishingAGSwitzerlandispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia (www.springer.com) Preface Welcome to the proceedings of the4thD-A-CHconference Energy Informatics 2015, which took place in Karlsruhe, Germany, November 12–13, 2015. Germany,Austria,andSwitzerlandhavesetambitioustargetsforincreasingenergy efficiency, reducing greenhouse gas emission, and enlarging the share of renewable energy sources. Energy informatics is developing the IT-based solutions required for achieving these targets. Applications include the construction of intelligent energy networks (smart grids), their utilization for integrating renewable energy sources and energy storage, increased flexibility of demand as well as the design of systems for improving total efficiency, system stability, and security of supply. TheconferenceserieswasstartedasaninitiativeoftheGerman,Austrian,andSwiss Cooperation on Smart Grids (www.smartgrids-dach.eu). The first Energy Informatics conference took place in Oldenburg, Germany, in July 2012, followed by conferences inVienna,Austria,inNovember2013,andinZurich,Switzerland,inNovember2014. The objective of Energy Informatics 2015 was the support of a research-based development and implementation phase of adequate information and communication technologies and to foster the transfer between academia, industry, and service pro- viders, addressing scientists and practitioners as well. The call for papers resulted in 36 submissions by authors from the D-A-CH region andfromDenmark,Italy,andtheUSA.TheProgramCommitteeselected18papersfor oral presentation and inclusion in the proceedings, using a double-blinded reviewing process with three reviews for every submission. In addition, seven submissions were suggestedforpresentationasaposter.Thisresultedinanattractiveprogram,including two keynote talks from academia by Michael Sonnenschein (Carl-von-Ossietzky- UniversitätOldenburg)andfromindustrybyHolgerKrawinkel(MVV,Mannheim),as well as another poster session presented by the participants of the 6th PhD Workshop EnergyInformatics, whichwasheld beforetheconferenceintheFZIResearch Center for Information Technology at Karlsruhe. As another highlight, the second day of the conference was supplemented by an industrial track organized by the network fokus.energie. Sincere thanks go to all those involved actively in the organization of D-A-CH Energy Informatics 2015: the Steering Committee for their thoughtful guidance, the members of the Program Committee and the additional reviewers for selecting the program, the members of the Industry Track Committee for organizing the additional industryworkshop,andtoDanielPathmaperuma,SebastianGottwalt,andLukasKönig for contributing essentially to the local organization. Furthermore, special thanks go to the German Federal Ministry for Economic AffairsandEnergyforthefinancialsupportandtoABBforsponsoringtheconference. November 2015 Hartmut Schmeck Organization Program Committee Göran Andersson ETH Zürich, Switzerland H.-Jürgen Appelrath OFFIS, Germany Jörg Benze T-Systems, Germany Wilfried Elmenreich University of Klagenfurt, Austria Elgar Fleisch ETH Zürich, Switzerland Wolfgang Gawlik TU Wien, Austria Veit Hagenmeyer Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany Lorenz Hilty University of Zürich, Switzerland Kai Hufendiek University of Stuttgart, Germany Gabriela Hug ETH Zürich, Switzerland Hans Arno Jacobsen TU München, Germany Andrea Kollmann Energieinstitut Linz, Austria Friederich Kupzog Austrian Institute of Technology, Austria Jean-Yves Le Boudec EPFL, Switzerland Sebastian Lehnhoff OFFIS, Germany Friedemann Mattern ETH Zürich, Switzerland Christoph Mayer OFFIS, Germany Peter Palensky University of Delft, The Netherlands Christian Rehtanz University of Dortmund, Germany Hartmut Schmeck Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany Hans-Peter Schwefel FTW Vienna, Austria Michael Sonnenschein Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Germany Thorsten Staake University of Bamberg, Germany Anke Weidlich Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Germany Christof Weinhardt Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany Additional Reviewers Bao, Kaibin Kleiminger, Wilhelm Rahmani, Mohsen Beckel, Christian Kozlovskiy, Ilya Rosinger, Sven Becker, Birger Kuhnapfel, Uwe Salah, Florian Bessler, Sandford Künzel, Thomas Schloegl, Florian Bremer, Jörg Levesque, Martin Schuller, Alexander Bytschkow, Denis Lüers, Bengt Sodenkamp, Mariya Dauer, David Mikut, Ralf Ströhle, Philipp Düpmeier, Clemens Monacchi, Andrea Stucky, Karl-Uwe Egarter, Dominik Moser, Simon Tarish, Haider Guo, Junyao Muggenhumer, Gerold Vogel, Ute Gärttner, Johannes Müller-Syring, Gert Wenig, Jürgen Hinrichs, Christian Pöchacker, Manfred Zhang, Xiao Invited Talks Decentralized Provision of Active Power by Means of Dynamic Virtual Power Plants Michael Sonnenschein Carl vonOssietzky Universität Oldenburg PO Box2503, 26111Oldenburg,Germany [email protected] Abstract. Currently virtual power plants are statically structured coalitions of medium sized power suppliers (and possibly controllable loads and storage systems) controlled by a centralized control unit. In this talk our model of dynamic virtual power plants (DVPPs) controlled by distributed, agent-based methodswillbeintroduced.DVPPsaredynamicallyformedtoprovidespecific powerproducts.ComparedtostaticVPPstheyoffermoreflexibilitytointegrate small distributed units like micro-CHPs of different types, and they allow dis- tributed units to hide some private information. Within this context, the objective of this talk is to introduce a seamless process chain for day-ahead basedactivepowerprovisionbymeansofDVPPs.IntheprojectclusterSmart Nord we developed a multi-agent system realizing the aggregation algorithm, the reactive scheduling heuristic as well as the flexibility modelling used for DVPP management andcontrol. Prosumers and Disruptive Technologies Challenges of the Energiewende Holger Krawinkel MVV Energie AG Luisenring 49,68159Mannheim, Germany [email protected] Abstract. Looking at the ongoing changes in the energy sector, the question arisesofwhetherandhowthistransformationcanbesuccessful.Basically,two importantprinciplesoftheenergysectorarethreatened:Thesupplyandthehigh costsforstoringelectricity.Overdecadeselectricutilitiesbuiltupknow-howin managing electricity flows. This knowledge, which was strengthened through the Energiewende, might lose its value soon. If storage costs should be cut in halftilltheendof2016andPVpanelskeepgettingcheaper,thetippingpoint forenergyautarkymightbereachedearlierthanexpected.Inaddition,PVmight soon be integrated in the facades of buildings in near future. These changes require transferring the aggregated know-how of the electric utilities into the (energy) management of buildings.
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