MediaCenter.thieme.com plus e-content online Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Anatomy, Three-Dimensional Reconstruction, and Surgical Technique Second Edition Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Anatomy, Three-Dimensional Reconstruction, and Surgical Technique Second Edition Peter-John Wormald, M.D., F.R.A.C.S., F.C.S.(S.A.), F.R.C.S. (Ed.), M.B.Ch.B. Professor and Chairman Department of Otolaryngology University of Adelaide Adelaide, Australia Thieme New York • Stuttgart Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Ave. New York, NY 10001 Editor: Esther Bumpert Managing Editor: J. Owen Zurhellen Vice President, Production and Electronic Publishing: Anne T. Vinnicombe Production Editor: Heidi Pongratz, Dovetail Content Solutions Vice President, International Marketing: Cornelia Schulze Sales Director: Ross Lumpkin Chief Financial Officer: Peter van Woerden President: Brian D. Scanlan Compositor: Compset Printer: Everbest Printing Co. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Wormald, P. J. Endoscopic sinus surgery / Peter-John Wormald. — 2nd ed. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-58890-603-8 (Americas) — ISBN 978-3-13-139422-4 (Rest of World) 1. Paranasal sinuses—Endoscopic surgery. I. Title. [DNLM: 1. Paranasal Sinuses—surgery. 2. Endoscopy—methods. 3. Paranasal Sinus Diseases—surgery. 4. Paranasal Sinuses—anatomy & histology. 5. Video-Assisted Surgery. WV 340 W928e 2007] RF421.W67 2007 617.5’230597—dc22 2007022759 Copyright © 2008 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. This book, including all parts thereof, is legally protected by copyright. Any use, exploitation, or commercialization outside the narrow limits set by copyright legislation without the publisher’s consent is illegal and liable to prosecution. This applies in particular to photostat reproduction, copying, mimeographing or duplication of any kind, translating, preparation of microfilms, and electronic data processing and storage. 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Contents DMVeDd iCao Cnetnetnetrs I .n .f .o .r .m . .a .ti .o .n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi 1 Setup and Ergonomics of Endoscopic Sinus Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 2 The Surgical Field in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 3 Radiology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 4 Powered Inferior Turbinoplasty and Endoscopic Septoplasty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 5 Uncinectomy and Middle Meatal Antrostomy Including Canine Fossa Puncture . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 6 Anatomy of the Frontal Recess and Frontal Sinus with Three-Dimensional Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 7 Surgical Approach to the Frontal Sinus and Frontal Recess . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82 8 Surgery of the Bulla Ethmoidalis, Middle Turbinate, and Posterior Ethmoids and Sphenoidotomy, Including Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of the Posterior Ethmoids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101 9 Extended Approaches to the Frontal Sinus: The Modified Endoscopic Lothrop Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115 10 Sphenopalatine Artery Ligation and Vidian Neurectomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 11 Powered Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143 12 Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Closure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154 13 Endoscopic Resection of Pituitary Tumors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166 14 Endoscopic Orbital Decompression for Exophthalmos, Acute Orbital Hemorrhage, and Orbital Subperiosteal Abscess . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174 15 Endoscopic Optic Nerve Decompression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180 16 Endoscopic Resection of Tumors Involving the Maxillary Sinus, Pterygopalatine Fossa, and Infratemporal Fossa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186 Contents 17 Endoscopic Resection of the Eustachian Tube and Postnasal Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210 18 Endoscopic Resection of Clival and Posterior Cranial Fossa Tumors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .217 19 Endoscopic Resection of Anterior Cranial Fossa Tumors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227 Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .239 viii DMVeDd iCao Cnetenntetsr Information Basic Skullbase Inferior Turbinoplasty Nasal Encephalocele Septoplasty Anterior Cranial Fossa Meningioma (1) Middle Meatal Antrostomy (1) Anterior Cranial Fossa Meningioma (2) Middle Meatal Antrostomy (2) Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair (1) Concha Bullosa Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair (2) Agger Nasi Cell Access Hypophysectomy (1) Posterior Ethmoidectomy (1) Hypophysectomy (2) Posterior Ethmoidectomy (2) Clivus Chordoma (1) Posterior Ethmoidectomy (3) Clivus Chordoma (2) Canine Fossa Puncture (1) Chondrosarcoma Canine Fossa Puncture (2) Eustachian Tube Tumor Frontal Adjunct Mini-Trephine Placement Dacryocystorhinostomy (example 1) T1 cell (example 1) Dacryocystorhinostomy (example 2) T1 cell (example 2) Revision Dacryocystorhinostomy T1 cell (example 3) Orbital Abscess T1 cell (example 4) Orbital Decompression (1) T3 cell (example 1) Orbital Decompression (2) T3 cell (example 2) Optic Nerve Decompression T3 cell (example 3) Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofi broma Intersinus Septal Cell Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Modifi ed Lothrop (1) Sphenopalatine Artery Ligation Modifi ed Lothrop (2) Vidian Neurectomy ix
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