AlexandraReedLajoux EmpoweringMunicipalSustainability The Alexandra Lajoux Corporate Governance Series Edited by Alexandra Reed Lajoux Alexandra Reed Lajoux Empowering Municipal Sustainability A Guide for Towns, Cities, and Citizens ISBN978-3-11-068981-5 e-ISBN(PDF)978-3-11-068986-0 e-ISBN(EPUB)978-3-11-068990-7 ISSN2629-8155 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2021946660 BibliographicinformationpublishedbytheDeutscheNationalbibliothek TheDeutscheNationalbibliothekliststhispublicationintheDeutscheNationalbibliografie; detailedbibliographicdataareavailableontheInternetathttp://dnb.dnb.de. ©2022WalterdeGruyterGmbH,Berlin/Boston Typesetting:IntegraSoftwareServicesPvt.Ltd. Printingandbinding:CPIbooksGmbH,Leck www.degruyter.com Acknowledgments MyfirstacknowledgmentgoestoMcLean,Virginia.IfIhadnotgrownupthere, Imayneverhavewrittenthisbook.ForitwastherethatIsawhowatowncan loseitsidentityinasinglegenerationifthetownspeopleandtheirleadersfail topreserveit. Duringmychildhoodinthe1950s,welivedinChesterbrookWoods,nextto Reed’s Farm (no relation), with a deep and hilly forest on the other side. We were on the edge of the more urban Arlington, Virginia, but to the west just a fewmileswaywasasmallgrocerystorecalledTyson’sCornersattheintersec- tionofRoute7andRoute123.BythetimeIwenttocollege,thefarmlandsand woodlandswereentirelygone,andTyson’sCornerswasonitswaytobecoming oneofthelargestshoppingmallsintheworld. My next acknowledgment goes to my parents – Stella Swingle Reed and StanleyFosterReed,whochoseMcLeanastheirhomebecauseofitsruralcharm. Myfatherdreadedandmournedallthechanges.Onceheledmeuptoahighhill andwelookeddownonforests.“Someday,alltheseforestswillbegone,”hesaid solemnly.Sadly,hewasright.Andmorethanonceheobservedthat“TheAmeri- canbusinessmanwouldchopdownthelastcherrytree.”Ononeoccasion,Iinvited a Pikestaff restaurant coworker to a family barbecue, and my father refused to shakehishand.(Thiswasnoordinarydeveloper,butonewhohadbeeninvolved in a scandal pertaining to the environment. Scofflaw developersdemolished pro- tected historic buildings and legacy trees under cover of night without a permit andsomeofficialstookbribestolooktheotherway.Idon’trecallhisrole,buthe hadgonetojail–“thepokey”–forit.) Since growing up in McLean, I have made my home in many towns and cities–sometimesforadecadeormore,sometimesforonlyaseason.Municipali- tiesthathaveshelteredmeincludeAlexandria,Arlington,andFairfax,VA;Avig- non,France;Bennington,VT;Berlin, Germany;Oswego, NY;Parisand Poitiers, France;Philadelphia,PA;Princeton,NJ;Oswego,NY;Washington,DC;SanJose, CostaRica;andsince2017,FernandinaBeach,FL–whereIfirstbecameawareof the difference engaged citizens can make in municipal policy. Fast forward to 2020,whenmylifelongloveofnatureandlongtimeengagementinpolicyfused intoacampaignforCityCommission.AlthoughIlost,Itreasureeveryoneofthe 2,307votesIgot!ToseehowIcampaignedfortheenvironment,visitLajouxforCi tyCommission.com.1 Special thanks to the more than 100 neighbors in Isle de Mai who signed petitionstosavetrees,andwholatersignedmypetitiontogetonthecityballot. Campaigningonagreenplatformtookawayfrommyhomeandworklife,soI thankmyfamily(Bernard,Franklin,andRomeroLajoux),myresearchcolleagues https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110689860-202 VI Acknowledgments attheNationalAssociationofCorporateDirectors(especiallyPeterGleason,Friso vanderOord,andJudyWarneraswellasHon.CariDominguezandherprede- cessor in the indispensable director role Dr. Reatha Clark King), and all my colleaguesatCapitalExpertServices,LLC(especiallyJohnHottaandouradvisor Hon.CarlosC.Campbell). OrganizationshelpfulinendorsingorinformingmycampaignincludedCon- serveAmeliaNow,TheAmeliaTreeConservancy,andtheNorthFloridaCentral LaborCouncil,includingtheInternationalBrotherhoodofElectricalWorkers. Iwouldalsoliketoacknowledgethefollowingindividualsfortheirciviclead- ership:Dr.EricAguilar,BrynBryon,JulieFerreira,BethFoster,SamirGupte,Low- ell Hall, Lauree Hemke, Arthur and Diane Herman, Frank Hopf, Betsie Huben, Kristin Huben, Margaret Kirkland, Tammi Kosack, Al Laub, Christie LeLait, Mary Libby, Paul Lore, Wendall McGahee, Mac Morriss, Benjamin Clark Morrison, Chuck Oliva, Taylor Owenby, Sarah Pelican, Wayne Peterson, Marian Phillips, Faith Ross, Ron Sapp, Eric Schmidt, Megan Stewart, Hon. Patricia Thompson, Rev.BernardThompson,andthevenerableRobertWeintraub. Bigshoutoutalsotothemanywhosignedmypetitiontobeontheballot, who made financial and sign-waving contributions to my campaign, or just en- couragedmealongtheway.Theseincludemanyoftheindividualslistedabove, aswellasChristineBottka,LorettaParkerBrown,RichardCain(treasurerparex- cellence),FrancescaCaramagno,StevenCrounse,BrianandMaryDowney,Ken- neth Daly, Barbara Ellrich, John Hotta, James Jyz, Karen Kane, Daniel Parra, GeorgeandJanePolinksi,PerryRae,GregShurman,KathrynHarrisTijerina,Lisa LeonardTimm,andmysistersNancieChangandBerylWolfe.Yoursupporthas inspiredmetocontinuemyadvocacyrainorshine.Otherenvironmentalistswho inspiredmeforthisbookincludedKathleenAndersonSteeves,GailPfoh,Stepha- nieMooney,andDr.PatFoster-Turley.SpecialthankstoGeoffreyCharlesHenny, AbdulQuayum,andElizabethLwandaRutsate,environmentalscholars;toRené Smithand Dr.Anton Endressfor advisingonChapter6 and toJesseRhodesfor hisgoodcounselonChapter9.Chapters10and11benefitedfromreviewsbyBen G.Price,KaiHutchke,andTishO’DelloftheCommunityEnvironmentalDefense LegalFund.Scholarsaroundtheworldlinkingonacademia.edu,includingBarbara A.Coe,ArturoHerman,DavidMcRobert,MokgerwaMakoti,AnuPande,John Payne,ManojPumer,andDmitryPozhidaevhaveprovidedhelpfulcommentary. SpecialshoutouttoBillyRobinson,afriendand“doubtingThomas”onthe environment,whohelpedmeclarifymyideas. Also appreciated are the current City Commission of Fernandina Beach: MayorMikeLednovich,ViceMayorLenKreger,Dr.ChipRoss,BradleyBean,and DavidSturges. Note VII ThanksalsotoDaleMartin,citymanager;TammiBach,cityattorney;Caro- lineBest,cityclerk;andKelliGibson,cityplanner;andmembersandleadersof the City’s volunteer advisory committees. Appreciation also goes to SuAnne Thammandallmembersofourlocalfreepress,aswellasIslandrepresentatives John Martin and Aaron Bell of the Nassau County, Florida, Board of County Commissioners, and our Florida legislative representatives Sen. Aaron Bean andRep.CordByrd.ThankyouforallyoudotokeepFernandinaandFlorida sustainable. Finally,IwanttothankDeGruyterforgivingmetheopportunitytopublish thisbook.SincerethanksgotoStefanGiesen,editorialdirector;JayaDalal,con- tenteditor;SuruthiManogaran,projectmanager;andDenisePangia,copyedi- tor,proofreader,andindexer.ThanksalsotoDavidRepettowhorecruitedmeto DeGruyter.Finally,kudosandthankstoJeffreyPepper,wholaunchedthegover- nanceandsustainabilityseriesthatwillbethehomeforthisbook. AlexandraR.Lajoux August2021 A.M.D.G. Note 1 Passcode,ifneeded,isFernandina2022. About the Author and Series Editor AlexandraReedLajouxischiefknowledgeofficeremeritus (CKO)attheNationalAssociationofCorporateDirectors (NACD)andfoundingprincipalofCapitalExpertServices, LLC(CapEx),aglobalconsultancyprovidingexpert witnessesforlegalcases.Dr.LajouxisaSeriesEditorfor WalterDeGruyter,Inc.Theserieshasanemphasison governance,corporateleadership,andsustainability.She hasservedaseditorofDirectors&Boards,Mergers& Acquisitions,ExportToday,andDirector’sMonthly,and hascoauthoredaseriesofbooksonM&AforMcGraw-Hill, includingTheArtofM&Aandeightspin-offtitleson strategy,valuation,financing,structuring,duediligence, integration,bankM&A,anddistressedM&A.For Bloomberg/Wiley,shecoauthoredCorporateValuationfor PortfolioInvestmentwithRobertA.G.Monks.Dr.Lajoux servesontheadvisoryboardofCampaignsandElections,andisaFellowoftheCauxRound TableforMoralCapitalism.SheholdsaB.A.fromBenningtonCollege,aPh.D.fromPrinceton University,andanM.B.A.fromLoyolaUniversityinMaryland. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110689860-203