De-Shuang Huang Phalguni Gupta Ling Wang Michael Gromiha (Eds.) Communications in Computer and Information Science 375 Emerging Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications 9th International Conference, ICIC 2013 Nanning, China, July 2013 Proceedings 123 Communications in Computer and Information Science 375 EditorialBoard SimoneDinizJunqueiraBarbosa PontificalCatholicUniversityofRiodeJaneiro(PUC-Rio), RiodeJaneiro,Brazil PhoebeChen LaTrobeUniversity,Melbourne,Australia AlfredoCuzzocrea ICAR-CNRandUniversityofCalabria,Italy XiaoyongDu RenminUniversityofChina,Beijing,China JoaquimFilipe PolytechnicInstituteofSetúbal,Portugal OrhunKara TÜBI˙TAKBI˙LGEMandMiddleEastTechnicalUniversity,Turkey IgorKotenko St.PetersburgInstituteforInformaticsandAutomation oftheRussianAcademyofSciences,Russia KrishnaM.Sivalingam IndianInstituteofTechnologyMadras,India DominikS´le˛zak UniversityofWarsawandInfobright,Poland TakashiWashio OsakaUniversity,Japan XiaokangYang ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,China De-Shuang Huang Phalguni Gupta Ling Wang Michael Gromiha (Eds.) Emerging Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications 9th International Conference, ICIC 2013 Nanning, China, July 28-31, 2013 Proceedings 1 3 VolumeEditors De-ShuangHuang TongjiUniversity,Shanghai,China E-mail:[email protected] PhalguniGupta IndianInstituteofTechnologyKanpur,India E-mail:[email protected] LingWang TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing,China E-mail:[email protected] MichaelGromiha IndianInstituteofTechnology(IIT)Madras Chennai,India Email:[email protected] ISSN1865-0929 e-ISSN1865-0937 ISBN978-3-642-39677-9 e-ISBN978-3-642-39678-6 DOI10.1007/978-3-642-39678-6 SpringerHeidelbergDordrechtLondonNewYork LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2013942872 CRSubjectClassification(1998):F.1.1,I.2.10,I.4.7,I.5,I.6.4,I.6.6,H.2.8 ©Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2013 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartof thematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation, broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformation storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodology nowknownorhereafterdeveloped.Exemptedfromthislegalreservationarebriefexcerptsinconnection withreviewsorscholarlyanalysisormaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurposeofbeingenteredand executedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework.Duplicationofthispublication orpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheCopyrightLawofthePublisher’slocation, inistcurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.Permissionsforuse maybeobtainedthroughRightsLinkattheCopyrightClearanceCenter.Violationsareliabletoprosecution undertherespectiveCopyrightLaw. 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Typesetting:Camera-readybyauthor,dataconversionbyScientificPublishingServices,Chennai,India Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface The International Conference on Intelligent Computing (ICIC) was started to provide an annual forum dedicated to the emerging and challenging topics in artificial intelligence, machine learning, pattern recognition, image processing, bioinformatics,andcomputationalbiology.Itaims to bringtogetherresearchers and practitioners from both academia and industry to share ideas, problems, and solutions related to the multifaceted aspects of intelligent computing. ICIC 2013, held in Nanning, China, July 28–31, 2013, constituted the 9th International Conference on Intelligent Computing. It built upon the success of ICIC 2012, ICIC 2011, ICIC 2010, ICIC 2009, ICIC 2008, ICIC 2007, ICIC 2006,andICIC2005thatwereheldinHuangshan,Zhengzhou,Changsha,China, Ulsan, Korea, Shanghai, Qingdao, Kunming, and Hefei, China, respectively. This year, the conference concentrated mainly on the theories and method- ologiesaswellastheemergingapplicationsofintelligentcomputing.Itsaimwas to unify the picture of contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an in- tegralconceptthathighlightsthe trendsinadvancedcomputationalintelligence andbridgestheoreticalresearchwith applications.Therefore,the theme for this conferencewas“EmergingIntelligentComputingTechnologyandApplications”. Papersfocusingonthisthemeweresolicited,addressingtheories,methodologies, and applications in science and technology. ICIC 2013 received 561 submissions from 27 countries and regions. All pa- pers went through a rigorous peer-review procedure and each paper received at leastthreereviewreports.Basedonthereviewreports,theProgramCommittee finally selected 192 high-quality papers for presentation at ICIC 2013, included in three volumes of proceedings published by Springer: one volume of Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS), one volume of Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence (LNAI), and one volume of Communications in Computer and In- formation Science (CCIS). ThisvolumeofCommunicationsinComputerandInformationScience(CCIS) includes 39 papers. The organizers of ICIC 2013, including Tongji University and Guangxi Uni- versity for Nationalities, made an enormous effort to ensure the success of the conference. We hereby would like to thank the members of the Program Com- mittee and the referees for their collective effort in reviewing and soliciting the papers. We would like to thank Alfred Hofmann from Springer for his frank and helpful advice and guidance throughout and for his continuous support in publishing the proceedings. In particular, we would like to thank all the authors for contributing their papers. Without the high-quality submissions VI Preface fromtheauthors,thesuccessoftheconferencewouldnothavebeenpossible.Fi- nally,weareespeciallygratefultotheIEEEComputationalIntelligenceSociety, the International Neural Network Society, and the National Science Foundation of China for their sponsorship. May 2013 De-Shuang Huang Phalguni Gupta Ling Wang Michael Gromiha ICIC 2013 Organization General Co-chairs De-Shuang Huang, China Marios Polycarpou, Cyprus Jin-Zhao Wu, China Program Committee Co-chairs Kang-Hyun Jo, Korea Pei-Chann Chang, Taiwan, China Organizing Committee Co-chairs Yong-Quan Zhou, China Bing Wang, China Award Committee Co-chairs Laurent Heutte, France Phalguni Gupta, India Publication Chair Juan Carlos Figueroa, Colombia Workshop/Special Session Chair Vitoantonio Bevilacqua, Italy Special Issue Chair Michael Gromiha, India VIII ICIC 2013 Organization Tutorial Chair Luonan Chen, Japan International Liaison Chair PrashanPremaratne, Australia Publicity Co-chairs Kyungsook Han, Korea Lei Zhang, China Ling Wang, China Valeriya Gribova, Russia Exhibition Chair Xing-Ming Zhao, China Organizing Committee Members Conference Secretary Yong Huang, China Yong Wang, China Yuanbin Mo, China Su-Ping Deng, China Program Committee Members Andrea Francesco Abate, Italy Luonan Chen, Japan VasilyAristarkhov,RussianFederation Jingdong Chen, China Costin Badica, Romania Songcan Chen, China Soumya Banerjee, India Weidong Chen, China WaqasHaiderKhanBangyal,Pakistan Xiyuan Chen, China Vitoantonio Bevilacqua, Italy Yang Chen, China Shuhui Bi, China Michal Choras, Poland Zhiming Cai, Macau Angelo Ciaramella, Italy Chin-Chih Chang, Taiwan, China Jose Alfredo F. Costa, Brazil Pei-Chann Chang, Taiwan, China Mingcong Deng, Japan Guanling Chen, USA Eng. Salvatore Distefano, Italy ICIC 2013 Organization IX MariagraziaDotoli, Italy Bo Li, China Haibin Duan, China Guo-Zheng Li, China Hazem Elbakry, Egypt Kang Li, UK Karim Faez, Iran Min Li, China Jianbo Fan, China Shi-Hua Li, China Jianwen Fang, USA Xiaoou Li, Mexico Minrui Fei, China Honghuang Lin, USA Juan Carlos Figueroa, Colombia Chunmei Liu, USA Wai-Keung Fung, Canada Ju Liu, China Jun-Ying Gan, China Ke Lv, China Liang Gao, China Jinwen Ma, China Xiao-Zhi Gao, Finland Lorenzo Magnani, Italy Dunwei Gong, China Xiandong Meng, USA Valeriya Gribova, Russia Tarik Veli Mumcu, Turkey M. Michael Gromiha, India Roman Neruda, Czech Republic Xingsheng Gu, China Ken Nguyen, USA Kayhan Gulez, Turkey Ben Niu, China Phalguni Gupta, India Yusuke Nojima, Japan Fei Han, China Sim-Heng Ong, Singapore Kyungsook Han, Korea Francesco Pappalardo, Italy Yong-Tao Hao, China Young B. Park, Korea Jim Harkin, UK Surya Prakash, India Haibo He, USA Prashan Premaratne, Australia Jing Selena He, USA Seeja K.R., India Laurent Heutte, France Ajita Rattani, Italy Wei-Chiang Hong, Taiwan, China Ivan Vladimir Meza Ruiz, Mexico Yuexian Hou, China Angel D. Sappa, Spain Heyan Huang, China Li Shang, China Kun Huang, USA Fanhuai Shi, China Zhenkun Huang, China Jiatao Song, China Peter Hung, Ireland Stefano Squartini, Italy Chuleerat Jaruskulchai, Thailand Zhan-Li Sun, China Umarani Jayaraman, India Evi Syukur, Australia Li Jia, China Naoyuki Tsuruta, Japan Zhenran Jiang, China Antonio E. Uva, Italy Kang-Hyun Jo, Korea Katya Rodriguez Vazquez, Mexico Dong-Joong Kang, Korea Jun Wan, USA Sanggil Kang, Korea Bing Wang, China Muhammad Khurram Khan, Saudi Lei Wang, China Arabia Ling Wang, China Donald H. Kraft, USA Shitong Wang, China Harshit Kumar, Korea Wei Wang, China Yoshinori Kuno, Japan Yijie Wang, China Takashi Kuremoto, Japan Wei Wei, China Vincent C S Lee, Australia Zhi Wei, China X ICIC 2013 Organization Qiong Wu, China Boyun Zhang, China Xiaojun Wu, China Lei Zhang, HongKong, China Yan Wu, China Xiang Zhang, USA Junfeng Xia, China Yi Zhang, China Shunren Xia, China Hongyong Zhao, China Yuanqing Xia, China Xing-Ming Zhao, China Liangjun Xie, USA Zhongming Zhao, USA Bingji Xu, China Bo-Jin Zheng, China Hua Xu, USA Chun-Hou Zheng, China Shao Xu, Singapore Fengfeng Zhou, China Zhenyu Xuan, USA Shuigeng Zhou, China Tao Ye, China Li Zhuo, China Wen Yu, Mexico Additional Reviewers Marjan Abdechiri Francesco Camastra Sara Dellantonio Aliahmed Adam Giuseppe Carbone Jing Deng Erum Afzal Raffaele Carli Lei Deng Sabooh Ajaz Jair Cervantes Suping Deng Felix Albu Hyunuk Chae Somnath Dey Muhammad Amjad Aravindan Chandrabose Liya Ding Deepa Anand James Chang Sheng Ding Mary Thangakani Yuchou Chang Shihong Ding Anthony Chun Chen Xiang Ding Vasily Aristarkhov David Chen Joaqu´ın Dopazo Sepehr Attarchi Diyi Chen Vlad Dovgalecs Amelia Badica Gang Chen Vladislavs Dovgalecs Leemon Baird Jianhung Chen Guangyue Du Abdullah Bal Songcan Chen Ji-Xiang Du Waqas Bangyal Chi-Tai Cheng Haibin Duan Donato Barone Cong Cheng Qiqi Duan Ye Bei Ferdinando Chiacchio Saber Elsayed Olivier Berder Cheng-Hsiung Chiang Kadir Erkan Simon Bernard Shen Chong Villatoro-Tello Esau´ Vitoantonio Bevilacqua Angelo Ciaramella Mahdi Ezoji Shuhui Bi Azis Ciayadi Shaojing Fan Jun Bo Rudy Ciayadi Yaping Fang Nora Boumella Mike Collins Chen Fei Marius Brezovan Danilo Comminiello Chong Feng Fabio Bruno Carlos Cubaque Liangbing Feng Fanliang Bu Yan Cui Alessio Ferone Ni Bu Dajundu Francesco Ferrise Guorong Cai Francesca De Crescenzio Juan Carlos Figueroa Qiao Cai Kaushik Deb Michele Fiorentino