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Emerging Informatics - Innovative Concepts and Applns. PDF

286 Pages·2012·8.595 MB·English
by  S. Miah
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EMERGING INFORMATICS – INNOVATIVE CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS Edited by Shah Jahan Miah Emerging Informatics – Innovative Concepts and Applications Edited by Shah Jahan Miah Published by InTech Janeza Trdine 9, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia Copyright © 2012 InTech All chapters are Open Access distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license, which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles even for commercial purposes, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. After this work has been published by InTech, authors have the right to republish it, in whole or part, in any publication of which they are the author, and to make other personal use of the work. Any republication, referencing or personal use of the work must explicitly identify the original source. As for readers, this license allows users to download, copy and build upon published chapters even for commercial purposes, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. Notice Statements and opinions expressed in the chapters are these of the individual contributors and not necessarily those of the editors or publisher. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the published chapters. The publisher assumes no responsibility for any damage or injury to persons or property arising out of the use of any materials, instructions, methods or ideas contained in the book. Publishing Process Manager Vedran Greblo Technical Editor Teodora Smiljanic Cover Designer InTech Design Team First published April, 2012 Printed in Croatia A free online edition of this book is available at www.intechopen.com Additional hard copies can be obtained from [email protected] Emerging Informatics – Innovative Concepts and Applications, Edited by Shah Jahan Miah p. cm. ISBN 978-953-51-0514-5 Contents Preface IX Section 1 Specialised Informatics and Applications 1 Chapter 1 Applications of Geospatial Technologies for Practitioners: An Emerging Perspective of Geospatial Education 3 Yusuf Adedoyin Aina Chapter 2 Ethical Decisions in Emergent Science, Engineering and Technologies 21 D. A. Vallero Chapter 3 Cloud Versus Clouds: Emergency Response Communications at Large Scale Festivals and Special Events – Innovative ICT Applications 49 David Gration and Shah J. Miah Chapter 4 Expert System Design for Sewage Treatment Plant 63 J. Bouza-Fernandez, G. Gonzalez-Filgueira, S. de las Heras Jimenez and D.Vazquez-Gonzalez Chapter 5 Visualization the Natural Disasters Simulations Results Based on Grid and Cloud Computing 85 E. Pajorova and Ladislav Hluchý Chapter 6 An Emerging Decision Support Systems Technology for Disastrous Actions Management 101 Shah Jahan Miah Section 2 Emerging Business Informatics and Applications 111 Chapter 7 Information Security Management Accounting 113 Diego Abbo VI Contents Chapter 8 RFID, an Emerging Wireless Technology for Sustainable Customer Centric Operations 137 Stuart So Chapter 9 Reorganization of Existing Business-Information Model in Purpose to Improvement Production Process 155 Zoran Nježić and Vladimir Šimović Section 3 Emerging Informatics in Railways 171 Chapter 10 Digital Railway System 173 Shi Tianyun, Wang Yingjie, Li Ping, Guo Ge, Ma Xiaoning, Lu Wenlong, Wu Yanhua and Shi Yi Section 4 Emerging Web Informatics and Applications 193 Chapter 11 A Guided Web Service Security Testing Method 195 Sébastien Salva Chapter 12 Autonomous Decentralized Multi-Layer Cache System to Low Latency User Push Web Services 223 Hironao Takahashi, Khalid Mahmood Malik and Kinji Mori Chapter 13 Authentication of Script Format Documents Using Watermarking Techniques 237 Mario Gonzalez-Lee, Mariko Nakano-Miyatake and Hector Perez-Meana Chapter 14 Running: A Mixed Language Software as an e-Learning Solution for the State Budget Management 255 Guillaume Koum and Innocent Dzoupet Preface The title of this book “Emerging Informatics- Innovative Concepts and Applications” encompasses emerging concepts and applications of information systems (IS) development. The word “Emerging Informatics” expresses focal interest and its meaning which has been reflected on different promising application areas in this book. The word “emerging” represents most prominent new concepts or application areas and the word “informatics” refers to how the new concepts and applications are created, constructed and purposefully used through particular forms of information models. Prof. John Gammack and his colleagues (in the Book of Informatics) state that informatics is the “art and science of information”. It is about human knowledge and how it is constructed for useful meaning and purpose, for instance enhancing the processes we experience and use in our daily life. Furthermore, the University of Edinburgh (URL: http://www.ed.ac.uk/schools-departments/informatics /about/vision/ overview) suggests that Informatics incorporates research and learning aspects in a number of existing academic disciplines - Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science and Computer Science. It is all about connecting thoughts, concepts and applications to design and guide purposeful knowledge creation. In my book, I am exploring the connecting elements between technologies and different problem spaces in an attempt to design and create artificial systems for human operations and businesses. Informatics as a discipline has many fields with their own bodies of significant knowledge. Many application areas and concepts are growing through new research explorations nowadays. The new areas and ideas help us outline the problems and produce subsequent solutions for the future. This enhances our understanding of emerging informatics and helps to prepare for the world we will experience tomorrow. I have edited this book keeping in mind that we should continuously be addressing the demands by providing useful knowledge that contributes to the enhancement of the current body of informatics discipline. The author of each chapter brings their individual research and relevant contributions to their area of interest. I have had no control as editor, over the quality and rigorousness of the research that they have presented in their chapter. I would like to take the opportunity to thank all of the authors for their significant contributions to this book. X Preface The book has been produced for the researchers and industry practitioners who are interested in learning about the emerging fields and applications in informatics. It has been structured into four sections. Section 1 (Specialised informatics and applications) provides induced technical concepts to emergent problem solving. Section 2 (Emerging business informatics and applications) includes technical concepts for business applications. Section 3 (Emerging informatics in railways) includes innovative approaches for effective and efficient railway system design and development. Finally, section 4 (Emerging web informatics and applications) includes new technologies for web service design. I will be pleased if this book could contribute to the human community and its systems on this planet in some small way. I would like to thank all those who have contributed to publishing this work. Dr Shah Jahan Miah, Lecturer of Information Systems at Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia

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