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ELSAH HISTORY No.64 and65 PublishedbyHistoricElsah Foundation, P.O. Box 117, Elsah, IL62028 Elsah as a community experienced some trying times during the summer of 1993. As the Great Flood of'93 invaded the privacy ofthe homes ofits villagers and forced many to move out, it lateralsoforcedtheVillagetofacetheresultingeffects. In away, theVillageasanentitysuddenly had to 'grow up' and accept responsibilities beyond its previously protected, almost 19th century existence. In the process it lostsome ofits appealing innocence. In the rebuildingnow under way, its concern has to be the preservation ofas many ofthe gracious patterns ofrelationships that denned Elsahlife, andthatweresoevidentin thelargerandsmallerelementsofElsaharchitectureaspossible. Elsah also lost a good friend. Dr. Charles Hosmer, one whose concern with the preservation of Americas pastinspired us all to seeand appreciate thebeautyofthevillagewe live in. Historic Elsah Foimdation is grateful and was very fortunate that Chuck, as he is known to all ofus, a nationally known authorityon thehistoryofpreservation in the United States, so willinglyand lovinglyserved as its president for the past twentyyears. Wemiss him dearly, but intend to proceed, inspired byhis enthusiasm,with thesupportofpreservationin thiscommunity. For every historic event there are as many interpretations as there are people who witnessed or experienced it. There may be some consensus on indisputable facts, but even those facts will be described in many different ways. Each individual will color various aspects ofan event differently. When asked to share an experience that stood out during the flood with the Historic Elsah Foundation Newsletter, the villagers responded with awonderful collection ofstories that formed a beautiful quilt. The pattern ofthe quilt is unique. The shapes and colors are kaleidoscopic. The pieces are stitched together with strands ofinformation gleaned from a taped interview with our mayor,JanePfeifer, and herhusband David and theirdaugnterandson-in-law, Edith andArno List, ana from conversations with Eleanor Barnal, Cy Buntuig, Betty Clark (our postmaster), Rick Dearborn, RandyKinder, andJerryTaetz. Everyquilthas aborder tosetoffthepattern and to unifyit. Theborderofthis quilt is madeofa great sense ofgratitude, evident in every shared experience, for so much loving concern expressed duringthepastdifficulttimesbyboth neighborandstranger. HistoricElsahFoundation thankseveryonewho contributedto thisissueforthetimegiven andthesharedfeelingsand information, andfortheloanoftheirphotographs. WeespeciallythankMayorjanePfeiferforthegenerositywith which she supplied us with vital information and background logs andschedules. We also thankJeralyn Hosmerfor proofreadingthetextsandDorothyPendletonfortypingthereport. When askedabouttheirfloodexperiencesin earlyFebruary, severalpeople mentionedthat,yes, now they were ready to talkaboutit;hadIinquiredearlieritwouldhavebeentoodifficulttodo. Undoubtedly thereare omissions ofimportantevents in this report, andpossiblysome mistakes -for these wesincerely apologize. So muchhappened, andso many wereactively involvedthatitwasimpossibleto mention allby name. The oneswho werementionedonlygivean indicationofthetremendousdiversityofthosewhohelped. ThepreseriiationofFarley'sMusicHall,sponsoredbyHistoricElsahFoundation, isynadepossiblebyagenerous "purchase" donationfromananonymousdonor, andgrantsfromtheIllinoisHistoricPreservationAgencyandtheNationalTrust. Thework isunderthesupervisionoftheSt. Louisarchitect.JackLuer. Photo:RandyKinder Historic Elsah Foundation Officersfor1994 President IngeborgMack ElsahHistoryispublishedbyHISTORICElsahFOUNDATION, VicePresident MarieCresswell IngeborgH. Mack, Editor.Subscriptioniswithmembership. Secretary-Treasurer MarieOleson Regularmembershipis$7.50;Sustainingmembershipis BoardMembers EleanorBarnal $15.00;Supportingmembershipis$25.00;Patrons PaulaBradley membershipis$50.00; Lifemembershipis$500.00.Please SueCollester sendto: JuneCronin P.O.Box117 GaryGentry Elsah,Illinois62028 ElizabethMclntire DanielZimmerman ^ "All I Need Is 500 Bags..." Sandbags that is. in the village who did not do something. All these That was the battle people were so capable, an—d they could have done cry, and that is how anything that I have done but, we just organized it all started here in thisway, because beingthe mayor..." Elsah, the day after Command Center the Fourth ofJuly celebration. That It was at this point that Jim Prather, Director of also was the day the Facilities at Principia College, suggested to Jane - RiverRoad closed. "and that's how we got organized, actually," Jane It had been a very remembers - "You need a Command Post." Jane wet spring, with a immediately made the necessaryarrangements fora flooding Mississippi Command Center in the lower room ofthe Civic coursing past the Center. It was furnished with a desk and a village, cresting on telephone, and a first-aid-quiet-place behind some April 26 in Grafton, voting booths in the back of the room. Nancy ten feet above flood Staker, a trained nurse, was available, but stage. UnfortU- MayorJanePfeifer fortunately was only needed once. The Jersey nately, as the County Health Department at one point offered weather pattern was shots there. But, behind the desk duringthe daysat stalled and the jet stream just stopped above the Marie Cresswell. "She was so wonderful. She filled Midwest, there was more rain in May, and one all the slots. We had (work) slots, you know. She'd rainstorm after another during the months ofJune call people and get it all straightened out. Genie and July. Th—ese last two months were the wettest Keller did some ofthat work too, and the Rices, since 1895 the first time an average was taken. David and Leslie, and Donald Mainwaring at The enormous amount of precipitation did not night." (JanePfeifer) allow the river to recede, but forced all the rivers of The Command Center was open 24 hours a day, the Mississippi Basin to spill over their banks, and seven days a week. Jane had set up a Hot Line, create a flood of, as some have said, almost Biblical which in fact was the telephone number of the proportions. Pfeifer's guestroom. When called it would answer. Early July, with the river rising, Principia College ContinuedonPage6 decided to protect both Riverview and the Gate Lodge with walls ofsandbags. The Gate Lod^ defense though was abandoned not Ion afterward as it appeared that the walls "leaked like a sieve." All attention then was focused on Riverview, and shortly on other homes around thevillageas well. As the river kept on rising, a true emergency developed. Mayor Jane Pfeifer started organizing whatever needed to be organized in and for the village. As Robin Burns remarks: "Jane worked tirelessly to coor- dinate everything, scheduling work, obtaining sand and sandbags, and seeing that thevillagewas providedwith clean water, boats, and volunteer night watchers." Though David 1/ v^^ll cjil/ her b<rtar^ Pfeifer sees another side of it and says the question is, "What did Jane not do? She did not eat, she did not sleep, and she did not see her family!" But, Jane herself claims that, K,4 l,si "^ ^^ ="" "There was a lot ofcooperation, a lot ofhelp from everyone. I don't think there was anyone The Firsts in Elsah ThroughthemanyyearsinthehistoryofEtsah,Iamsuretherehavebeenthingsthatneverhappenedbefore.But,thisisAugust, 1993 andwithinthelasttwomonthswehaveseenchangesinthislovelylittletownthatwillalterthewholecomplexofoursystem. Wehave watchedwithconcernanddisbelieftheFloodof'93. WehaveseentheFIRSTSOFELSAHinthesetroubledtimesandIwillrecordtothe bestofmyabilitythesemanyFIRSTS. Tobeginwith,thelevelofwaterinthevillagewasbeyondbelieftooutsiders.Ofcourse,itcameupslowlybuteachdaywerecorded anotherhigh. TheroadattheentrancewasthefirsttobecoveredandthewatermovedoverthegroundandstreetmovingupMillStreet totheCornerNestBedandBreakfastandcoveredtheentireyardbelowtheRiven/lewHouseandbelowl^rs. Trovillion'shome.Itmoved upMillStreettoHolt'sbrickhomeandbeyondtoWomack'sandUnterbrink's.AtthispointitenteredourKeller'sWalnutPark(lot)and aroundBell'shome(formerMandorca).ItmovedonuppasttheGreenTreeBedandBreakfasttoOuderkirk'sbarnhome,pastTom Sorbie's(hisfirsthome)totheintersectiongoinguptothecollege. Then,nextdoor,isthestonehouseofWanamaker'swhichhadwater uptothewindowsills.AcrossthestreetistheGreerhouse(nowtheDeckhouse)wherethewaterwasalmostuptotheroof. Thenext house,Evans'home(formerlyBobConnell's)ontheNWcornerofMillandMaplewassurroundedandhadmorethantwofeetofwaterin thefirstfloorNext,thewatercametotheFarleyHallandtheKeller-Taetzhome,theRandyKinderhome,theElsahPostOfficeandall aroundtheschoolhouse(nowtheElsahCivicCenter)anduptoMaryTober'shome.OnLaSalleStreetittookintheChristianScience ChurchparkinglotandthechurchandwentbeyondtotheElsahMethodistChurch. Theroadsbecamecoveredwiththewatertodepthswhereanoarcouldnotreachtobottom.Atfirsttheonlywaytoreachoursouthend oftownwastodrivefromtheMethodistChurchpasttheChristianScienceChurchtotheMapleLeafCottagesonMapleStreet.Finallythe watergotsodeeptheyputarockroadaboutafoothighinthemiddleofthestreet. Thisworkedfineuntilthewatercovereditandit becametoodeepforcarandman. Waistdeep!Thedepthofthewatercouldrangefromaninchto,Iamsure, 15feetdeepsomeplaces inthevillage. Themostimpressiveexercisewasthesandbagging.Itwasunbelievablehowmanypeoplecametodothelife-savingactoffillingsandbags. Atonetime,Iestimatedwayover100peopleworkingaroundthevillagetoprotectthehomes. Truckswouldappearwithsandanddumpin variousplacesliketheroadorschoolhouseyard.Sometimestruckswouldloadthebagsandtakethemtothehometobesaved. The sandbaggerswouldstackthebagsaroundthehouseawayfromthefoundation,maybefourorfivefeethigh. Theywereveryhelpfulatthe moment,butintimetheybecameweakandfellin,floodingthehome.Attheend,therewerethreeplacesthatgavewayallinthesame night.Holt's,GreenTreeBedandBreakfast,andRandyKinder's. Thisoccurredbecausethepowerwentoffat9:00pmandsothemany manypumpsthatwerebeingusedstopped. Twenty-eighthomesandbuildingswerenowunderwaterEventhe ContinuedonPage5 "TheJeepcameinhandy!"GenieandEdKellershowingsomefriendswhattovidfo.(Photo:anneWilliams); FrontCover:Lookingatthe VillageofElsahfromtheriver,August1st, 1993(Photo:nimGodfrey,id Continuedfrompage4 ChristianScienceChurchhadmorethan2inchesofwaterAboutthistimetheNationalGuardissuedfloodpassesforeachElsahfamilyso wecouldcomeandgothroughElsah.AnotherFIRST. Inourtime,thiswasthefirstexperienceofhavingtofeedsomanyvolunteers. ThiswasdoneattheCivicCenter(theoldschool). The RedCrossandSalvationArmysentfood,andpeoplefromeverywherecontributedfoodandmoneyforthispurpose.Aclinicwassetupin thelowerroom,alongwiththetelephonecenterThenumberofpeoplewhomannedthissen/icewillprobablyneverbeknown.Eventually bottledwaterwasdistributedfromthisbuilding.Also,forthefirsttime,shotsweregivenfortetanustopreventinfection.Ohyes,Iforgotto mentionthatthedrinkingwaterwasdistributedinplasticjugsandincans(likesodaandbeer). TheAnheuserBuschBreweryprovidedthe waterincans. ItwouldbeimpossibletolistallthewonderfulthingsthattheElsahpeople,PrincipiaCollege,andpeoplewhogaveoftheirtimeand talentsdidtoprotectourvillage.Itwasneighborhelpingneighbor TheNationalGuardguardedourstreetsalongwithvolunteerpatrol peopleforthefirsttimeinthehistoryofElsah.OnJuly27, 1993,theElsahPostOfficewasmovedtoBettyClark'shomeontheCemetery Road,intohergarage,asthewaterwasnowontheflooroftheElsahbuilding. Amongallthehardshipsthatweenduredarealsofunthingssuchas,themallardducksthatlivedforaweekortwoinKeller'sWalnut Park. Theyenjoyedtheshadeofthetreesandthepeacefullakethathadbeencreatedonthislot. Theamountofboatsthatappearedwas amazing. TheKellerboatthatjoinedthefleethadbeeninourbarnforover35yearsandwhenweputitinthewateritsailedgracefully away.Itisawoodenhullandtookonamazinglylittlewaterandwasusedbyusandotherstoviewthevarioushomesandtotravelfrom heretothere.InRandyKinder'sfloodedyardwasabeautifulredrosebushgivingcolortoanotherwiseblightedview. Onecouldonlyget totheCivicCenter(oldschoolhouse)byboatsoonecouldheartheclickofoarsalmostanytimeofthedayornight.Itwasreallystrange tobeabletorowfromtheriverupMillStreettobeyondthePostOfficetotheschoolbuilding. We,hereonthesouthpartofLaSalleStreet, wereonanisland!WecouldcountMrs. Trovillion,NedandPaulaBradleyGenieandEdKeller,Charlie,Carmen,andBradyFyfe,Nancy McDowandWayneRowling,andJerryandPattyTaetzforourpopulation. WeusedthePrincipiafirelanefromthepicnicgroundthrough thewoodsandfieldstothetopoftheChautauquaRoad. Thejeepcameinhandy!WeleftonecaratLouFederle's. Thisisabeautiful slowdriveandwehaveseensomelovelydeeraswetraveledalong. Wewalkedthestreetintheearlymorning,atnoonandintheeveningandfoundpleasureinthequietpartoftown.Icouldmentionmany moreincidentsthatoccurred,butImustleavealittletoyourimagination.Notmanyvillagesinourareacancountthismany"FIRSTS"in theirhistory!Welearnedagreatdealduringtheseweeksandwefeelgreatlyblessedtohaveeachother Genieand EdKeller 22LaSalleStreet Ed'sgrandfathercametoElsaharound 1870. Edserved on theVillageBoard,andas mayorofElsah from 1941-1970. GeniecamefromAlton. TheCivicCenterwiththeBoat Landing PHOTO:BrLLBross. ContinuedfromPage3 Army in this area, was extremely helpful. She would o"rThiinsfoisrmtahteioEnlsfahroHmottheLiAnre,m"yaCnodrgpisveofthEengriinveerersst,agoe,r adeslkivwehraedt iwnasthenieredtreudcka.nWdhothleenbtoaxkeescoafrebatnhaatnaist awnasd local news. TheCommandCenterwasalso thebase for cookies would be sent. "The Salvation Army was our the Boat Coordinator. As the water kept on rising, Salvation!" Randy Kinder claims. They also brought everyone wanted a boat, but there were only so many disinfectant to wash hands before eating, as the boats available. Several people had donated the use of sandbaggersworked in highlypolluted river-water. their boats: Bob Smith loaned the village some, so did the Countyand Principia, and Cy Bunting offered the use ofhis canoe. One boat was kept at the front hill, and later one was kept at Valley Street, while Chadie Fyfe had the use ofone at all times. Toward the end, for about a week, the Boat Landing was right there ControlDesk: Floodof1993 beyond the sandbag walls around the Center, with boats locked to trees or posts with chains and Ihadtheprivilegetoworffatthisdeskfortwoweekslocatedin padlocks. TheBoatCoordinatorgaveout boatstwicea thetowerroomoftheoldstoneElsahSchool.Mydutieswere: day-once in the morningand onceat night. To make A.Answeringphoneswhichrangconstantly;answering things easier, the boats and the keys to the locks were questions,someveryimportantandothersjustpeoplewanting colorcoordinated. totalk,etc. Last but not least, the Command Center housed the B.Makingthetimesheetsforpeopletoworkatthisdeskwhich kitchen. "It was the feeding center, where the local wasopen24hoursaday sevendaysaweek. Tryingtoget ladies put food together," (Randy Kinder), helped by peoplefornightdutycheckingpumpsandsandbags,called their local husbands. Eleanor Barnal, Cora and Lee "Roamers,"walkingthestreetsorgoinginaboat. Stickler, June and Bob Cronin and others saw to it C.Keeperoftheboatkeys,floatlights,gloves,boatsandradios. that everyone who sandbagged or helped in any other Youhadtosigntheminandout. way was fed. The Command Center would call early D.Havingpeoplesigntheworksheets(thosewhodid in the day to report how many might be coming that sandbaggingandwhohadotherworkduties). day. Food was brought in and donated by many. E.Elsahresidentscametothedeskformessages. The PinrisnmcaiplilapCaoclklaeggees,fuicren.isAheldotsaonfdwiciechweass, ncoeoekdieeds,icnhitphse mteelsespahgoenessfionrptheeopflleoowdhaorewaewreerteryniontgwtoorckoinntga.cAtltsoh,emt.oleave hot weather. Hardy's from Jerseyville, and Lee's Chicken in St. Louis would call and bring over IwashappytovisitwithseveralElsahpeoplewhomovedaway cahnidcktehne,GarlleepnreTparreeed,Innr,eawdyhetno etahte.yThhaednttohecloLsaen,dsienngt abRiynvdtehrceaaftmireaenhtoaoluhles-lteipmaefinllwdastvaeanrcdabhniatgghls.otA.alnlTdhpeecoyapmwlaeelptkoaerdsketeeodttihhniesuMdpiepsseskirsEslipspaih over perishables that were left. Eleanor Barnal knowingtheimportancetokeepthestreetclear. remembers that, "I would call the Lane girls, Carolyn and Judy, and they supplied us. They brought ThelowerpartofthevillagebytherivertotheCivicCenterwas wiStrnadaniplvpeieyddu.aanlTdhcJeaonnasntnhoeef,reswowhdeoar,ebartnohudeghBcteosobakriweesasdfaranonmddJcpoiayeksweostohdael,yl mcrsuooytamdgeofr.fbe.yaITtlthohneeoiekotcenwedl,oyocwuwhhtauotyrhcietshoewegsileenwtvdaedosnowwyboueninalerttsoudwpoanlydw,wiaatrnhsiddgibrtnyaogvmtienrylutcwshkhueirobpcrrahbicoshkaeetlo.sfpaeTawdhe had baked. And Jeri Hosmer came with homemade dumptruck.Shewasdeliveringapackagetosomeoneinlower pies. Some people, like the Moody family, Dwight, Elsahandthistruckwastheonlywaytogetthere' Margaret and their son David and his wife Cathy, Thefirstaidstationwasalsoatthiscontrolroom.Asectionwas would bring fresh produce from their garden. Edith fixedwiththecanvasvotingboothstomakeitmoreprivate. PfeiferListbroughttomatoes,andso itwent." Band-aidswereaveryimportantitem. Thisroomwasair- conditionedsopeoplewouldcometogetcooledoffbeforegoing SalvationArmyand Red Cross backtofillingsandbags. The Red Crossand the SalvationArmywere two other IenjoyedeveryminuteIworkedatthisdesk. sources ofall kinds ofsupplies: cleaning kits, mops, personal hygiene kits, food, and rubbergloves for food MarieCresswell distribution, and later bottled water.Jane Grundmann 70 Mill Street from Chautauqua, the representativeoftheSalvation BothgrandmothersofMariewereborn in FJsah,and sowasMarie. Sandbagging again, always building the walls higher and higher. Randy Kinder and Jerry Taetz, with Principia at Not knowing much about sandbagging, Jane relied on Riverview and the Pitchfords at the Green Tree Inn, CyBunting,AssociateDirectorofFacilities atPrincipia were among the first, to do really serious sandbagging. College, for advice, "for he was the leader for the "And literally all ofthem, everyone ofthem said, 'All aab1cdu9tvi7iil3vsdi,etadystoaattnhhtedehsektaanGmueaegtwhettaiLmeboevid,etgrJeayi,bomonauePntrdhasothahwenedrhtbaoaddgidgdsoiesneiognt.,m"teahnWesdhufirlhvloeeeolydpiCenoydgf jyNpueoEsoutpElhaDeavlheiIatStvtloee50dsbao0ii,tdtBJytaAhnGiwesSa,l.tli'osmstIoaeyd.ok"ynee'set.pWkoneuotawrtehhegoowwiantmgeartn.oypAutLtiLmuepsI in order to know how high the predicted water would come and how high the sandbag walls would have to The state ofIllinois had a commitment to helping in be. thisDisaster.Allagencieswereto cooperatewith Sand and bags were delivered at different sites, close to ContinuedonPage9 where they were needed. Again, sandbagging, filling and placing bags to build a wall to protect the buildings, was a 24 houradayjob, all week long. Soon everybody villagers, Principia ^nd bag i«-vec students, ^nd. b4^ - 5 — "^ -full faculty, staff aSnudmmeevern y- wall I* U' high. fc<«5« Spvleouslssuinotnmeeaernrsys, Son^d hiahs<.*w^af^er^-^ ^ faralle. who were B»0* shMtld. overlap hUc a hrichnnlf. perfect — Build like a.fyramU. strangers was sand- bagging in almost un- bearablyhotand muggyweather. Thecry, "All I need is 500 bags" rang everywhere. But 500 bags did not go veryfar. Randy Kinder and his neighborJerryTaetz decided to build one long levee across Mill Street, north of the bridge at Farley's. This way one levee could protect all structures north ofit. Only, nature did not cooperate. That night, after heavy rains, a flash flood came down Mill Street toward the river and created a mini flood right behind this dike. It forced Randy and Jerry to abandon this idea and build individual sandbag walls around their properties along Mill Street. And thus, with thewaxingwateredging ftirtherand ftirthernorth intothevillage, Mill StreetCanalcameinto being. Everything was going so fast. They thought that Top: Thefillingofsandbags.Photo:NedBradley Riverview could be saved ifthewaterwould go as high Bottom:Passingbyhand. Lefttoright: CharlieFyfe, as '73. But then itwas announced that the riverwould BenSchmidt, RandyKinder, photo:annewiluams notgo 33 feet, but 34, and so there was awhole group ofnew houses that would be touched by that. That's when they started sandbagging Holt and the two houses next to it, Doerr, Kinder,Taetz, the PostOffice, and later the School. They built walls, and came back Marge andthe Flood Thefeelingoftfie 1993floodwas,forme,oneofunreality.My littleliousestoodinthisspot,drysince19W.Nothingwould reachher.Aswesandbaggedotherhouses,Iwasn'tworried. WhenwemovedtoMillStreetandmadeplanstosandbagmy house,Istillwasn'tworried. ThateveningIdidtakeupmy flowersaroundtheporchandmovethemtothebackyardand togranitedishpans,knowingthebagswouldcoverthem.After thewatercoveredmyflowersfrontandback,Iwatchedmy treetrunk,filledwithredgeraniumsandwhitepetunias holdingitsown.Iwasoutofmyhouse,butIstillhadflowers. Finallyeventhoseweredrowned.IthenlookedatSara Rockabrand'sflowersforsolace.Afterthewaterreceded,I workedeveningsuntilIcouldnolongerstandthedirtand browncoloreverywhere.Iwouldfixanicedteaandwander offlookingforgreengrassandtreeswithleaves. TheNorth's backyardwaslovely,andtheadirondacklawnchair comfortable.Afterafewweeks,Inoticedtwoclematisplants inmybackyardleafingout.Aredclimbingroseevenbloomed onelittleroseformebeforecoldweather Theyweresaying, "We'restillhere."Firstthingonthespringagendaisnew grassandnewflowers. MarjorieDoerr 25Mill Street MarjoriecametoElsah in 1985. ToptoBottom: Transportingby Truck photo:randytJNDER; Byboat-inthewater Photo:Randykinder;RandyKinder crossingMillStreetCanal photo:anneWilliams; building thesandbagwalls. ThetwovaliantMillStreetCanal KnightsareRandyandJerry,strengtheningtheir fortifications. Photo:AnneWilliams. ContinuedfromPage7 ESDA (Emergency Services and Disaster Agency). To It is strange sometimes how pieces oflife's puzzle fit. obtainsand,gravel, oranyotherassistanceJane feltthis The fact that the mayor of Elsah felt vindicated in agency could supply, she would call Larry Mead, the accommodating the preservation of private homes in local coordinator for ESDA. "And he did a good job," Elsah - because the Village as a whole is a Designated volunteered David Pfeifer. Also, IDOT (Illinois Historic District - is the result ofthe persevering work Department ofTransportation) assisted with many of the late Dr. Charles B. Hosmer, Jr. His idealism loads ofgravel forLaSalle StreetandAlmato keepthat manifested itself in untiring watchfulness to preserve the unique character of this village. It was he who, through patient research, was able to support the nomination of Elsah to be placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. Thus, in this calamitous summer of 1993, while the river waters floodedourhomes, heleft: us the benefit ofa privileged treatment, and later, after the water receded, the opportunity to be considered for State and Federal HistoricGrants to help rebuilding. ^m "^^H^^^^^^|n^H l-i^^JjjK- r:!i flSlw* v,jR^^^^^y 'mk ^^^^1 Intricatepumpsystems, withinthebackgroundCyBuntings m^a^ *'8iBf7ii 1 'fireboat'andthebridgeacrossMillStreetCanal. ^ Photo:RandvKinder "y "-^iB area passable. Jane continues, "Elsah asked for sandbags, sandand gravel. Sometimes Larry oranother representative said no or they just did not come through. In those cases, when I felt the need was sufficientI used otherresourc—es. In thecase ofbags, we f%;; went to Granite City once Principia went with a » truck. And we picked up some in Jerseyville, the last Thesplashingofpumps ones they had, whichwere really feed-bags, fiftypound Photo:NedBradlev feed-bags. We had been asking forsand from the State, but the State at first did not give it to us. We had all Pumps these volunteers, and we had bags that could be filled, While sandbagging kept floodwaters from entering the so we ordered from (Al) Gorman. They were very houses, the ground was so waterlogged that water helpful, they came with load after load. Finally, after seeped into the basements. To keep the water table in Nutwood broke, we suddenly could get State sand and the basementsatasafelevel, pimips were installed. The State materials. Sand and gravel I ordered on the aim was to keep the water level at about 2 1/2 feet Vtfiohrlelmtashgeeelsveebisel.xlpTaehnnsedesVsiomlmluaecgtehimolefastEerlisnuadnhidvweiardsuoaulrrseiFomrbEduMerrsAeeddPu9sba0lni%dc atbhnerldoouwbgohtuhgtehhetflvofiolorluaargeb.oovrPer.fiinvMceiapenilayechtparudicmtpowsnoewsg.earsTeolhineneeeVdpieuldlmapaglsel Assistance Grant. However, at the time 1 did not know bought twelve electric pumps (sump pumps), and the wewould receiveanyreimbursement. villagers themselves bought pumps or rented them; "Sandbaggingprivate residences is agrayarea in public some were donated. Cy Bunting rigged up a floating policy. It is not an approved activity. However, I used pump station by installing a fire pump and a gas the fact thatthis is an historiccommunitywhich needs sledge-pump in a boat. He put a black hose in the to be preserved as my justification. Since the Village pumpsand let ithangoverthe sides in thewater, anda was making the request, I was not questioned on this canvas fire hose lay folded in the boat. Fora long time matter." ContinuedonPage12 " 37?^ Tingling Water andthe SubmergedPump OfthemanynightsIspentsandbaggingdowninElsah, I rememberthisoneparticularlywell. -VT-L^-^ Theriverlevelhadrisensohighthatonlytruckscoulddrive throughthewaterontheelevatedroadinfrontofthe ChristianScienceChurch. Weusedmytrucktohaul sandbagsfromtheCivicCenterovertotheUnterbrink, WomackandHolthouses. MartyDeWindthadtaken chargeofagroupofvolunteerstobeefupthesandbag wallsaroundthesehouses. Theriverwasstillrising,and unlesswebuiltthewallshigher, theywouldcertainly collapsewithinashortperiodoftime. TheseepageinKarl Unterbrink'shousewasalreadysomuchthatCyBunting decidedweshouldputaportablefirepumpontheporchof hishousetopumpouthisbasement. Onceeverythingwas setup, weonlyneededtocheckthefuelperiodically Ihad assumedthisresponsibility. WhenIreturnedtocheckonthepumpsometimelaterthat nightaftertakingabreak, Iheardthatthewallaround Unterbrink's andWomack'shadjustcollapsed. EverybodyhadnowmovedovertotheHoltHousesandbagwall,sinceitwas theonlyonestillstanding. WhenIaskedwhetheranyonehadtakencareofthefirepumpontheporch,nooneknew. So, I wentovertocheckitout. Ifitwasstillsubmerged, itwascrucialtogetitoutasquicklyaspossible. Iclimbedoverthe sandbagwallandthefenceontotheporchofthehouse. Thepumpwasstillthere,submergedunderthreefeetofwater The intakehoseranthroughthefrontdooranddownthestairsintothebasement. Tobeabletopulloutthepump, Ihadtogo insideandretrievethehose. Onceinside, Inoticedastrangetinglingonmylegs. Itwasn'ttoostrong,butstillirritating. The firstthoughtthatcametomindwasinsects butcouldtheybeundenvater? Orfishperhaps? Suddenlyitdawnedonmethat theelectricitymuststillhavebeenoninthehouse. Imusthavebeenclosetoawallsocket. TheclosertothewallIgot, the strongerthetingling. Iquicklypulledupthehosefromthebasementandleftthehouse. Onceoutside,avolunteerhelpedmelifttheportablepumpontothedry road. Nowtherealworkstarted. Itwasabout 10p.m.,andthewaterhad tobedrainedoutofthepump. Theairfilter,carburetor,andexhaustcame off. Thecrankcasehadtobedrainedoftheoil-wateremulsion. Together TheValiantVolunteersofNine-three withDavidCornell, Idismantledtheparts,cleaned, andcarefullydried Youcametoourrescue. them. Allofthiswasdoneunderastreetlightandwiththehelpofaflash Eachchild, woman, man light. Bythen, theroadaroundthepumpwasslipperyfromallthedrained Withcaring, warmhearts oil. Inadditiontohavingtowatchourstep, wefoundourselvesfendingoff Andwithsturdy,stronghands. thecontinuousattacksofmosquitoes. Insectrepellentdidnotseemtobe Fromfarandfromnear,you doingthejob. Afteranhourortwo, wegottheenginetogetheragainand Came, newfriendsandold: uwwpearsfeosrtritlelhaesdoynimtgeohts.mtoairItsfetiltu.trleFikoiernIstnhoeemecedaerrbdeuaarseortneo,srtitaAwntodutlhedissnp'eptcoiiranultnl.wyeaPodssehscioibwdleeyrdtthoergeive AAAAscbljeaauvnbiedycekbttalooguhhnteocoalhfpditlolserve Thenextdayhowever, Iwashappytoseethepumpinoperationagain, Atiredpumptocoax afterDaleKleinfromPhysicalPlanthadfixedtheproblem,andgotitto Avigiltokeep workagain. FromthenonwekeptthepumpintheBiologyDepartment's Atouristtocaution johnboat. Thispreventedthepumpfrombeingsubmergedinwateragain, Alevelto "guess anditwasfareasiertotransport. Bythen,mostoflowerElsahwas Amopandashovel floodedanywayandrunningthroughthe Villagewithamotorboatwasnot Tocleanupthemess sounusualanymore. AndElsahsurvived Sothatotherscansee ArnoList Thatyourhopeandyournerve PrincipiaCollege BeattheFloodofNine-Three. ArnocametoPrincipiaCollegein 1990asan InternationalStudent. MaryNorth AfterArnoand EdithPfeiferweremarried in 1991, theylived for July22, 1993 seven months in Elsah. 10

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