Elizabeth and Hazel Elizabeth Hazel and Two Women of Little Rock David Margolick New Haven and London Frontispiece: Contemporary photographs of Elizabeth Eckford and Hazel Bryan Massery, photographed by Lawrence Schiller in Little Rock on March 6, 2011; ∫ 2011, LJS Communications, LLC. Quotations from various letters to Governor Faubus, as well as from Benjamin Fine, J. O. Powell, and Elizabeth Huckaby are used with permission of Special Collections at the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville. Copyright ∫ 2011 by Yale University. All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publishers. Yale University Press books may be purchased in quantity for educational, business, or promotional use. For information, please e-mail [email protected] (U.S. o≈ce) or [email protected] (U.K. o≈ce). Set in Minion type by Keystone Typesetting, Inc. Printed in the United States of America. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Margolick, David. Elizabeth and Hazel : two women of Little Rock / David Margolick. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 978-0-300-14193-1 (hardback) 1. Eckford, Elizabeth, 1941–. 2. Massery, Hazel Bryan, 1942–. 3. School integration— Arkansas—Little Rock—History—20th century. 4. Central High School (Little Rock, Ark.)—History—20th century. 5. Interracial friendship—Arkansas—Little Rock. 6. Little Rock (Ark.)—Race relations—History—20th century. 7. Little Rock (Ark.)—Biography. I. Title. f419.l7m37 2011 379.2%63—dc22 2011014101 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. This paper meets the requirements of ansi/niso z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To my mother, Gertrude Margolick, with love and gratitude My interest in any man is objectively in his manhood and subjectively in my own manhood. Frederick Douglass Contents Elizabeth and Hazel 1 Notes 285 Acknowledgments 299 Index 303 This page intentionally left blank Elizabeth and Hazel
Description: