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Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering 697 Walter Zamboni Giovanni Petrone Editors ELECTRIMACS 2019 Selected Papers - Volume 2 Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering Volume 697 SeriesEditors LeopoldoAngrisani,DepartmentofElectricalandInformationTechnologiesEngineering,UniversityofNapoli FedericoII,Naples,Italy MarcoArteaga,DepartamentdeControlyRobótica,UniversidadNacionalAutónomadeMéxico,Coyoacán, Mexico BijayaKetanPanigrahi,ElectricalEngineering,IndianInstituteofTechnologyDelhi,NewDelhi,Delhi,India SamarjitChakraborty,FakultätfürElektrotechnikundInformationstechnik,TUMünchen,Munich,Germany JimingChen,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China ShanbenChen,MaterialsScienceandEngineering,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,Shanghai,China TanKayChen,DepartmentofElectricalandComputerEngineering,NationalUniversityofSingapore, Singapore,Singapore RüdigerDillmann,HumanoidsandIntelligentSystemsLab,KarlsruheInstituteforTechnology,Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg,Germany HaibinDuan,BeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,Beijing,China GianluigiFerrari,UniversitàdiParma,Parma,Italy ManuelFerre,CentreforAutomationandRoboticsCAR(UPM-CSIC),UniversidadPolitécnicadeMadrid, Madrid,Spain SandraHirche,DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandInformationScience,TechnischeUniversität München,Munich,Germany FaryarJabbari,DepartmentofMechanicalandAerospaceEngineering,UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine, CA,USA LiminJia,StateKeyLaboratoryofRailTrafficControlandSafety,BeijingJiaotongUniversity,Beijing,China JanuszKacprzyk,SystemsResearchInstitute,PolishAcademyofSciences,Warsaw,Poland AlaaKhamis,GermanUniversityinEgyptElTagamoaElKhames,NewCairoCity,Egypt TorstenKroeger,StanfordUniversity,Stanford,CA,USA QilianLiang,DepartmentofElectricalEngineering,UniversityofTexasatArlington,Arlington,TX,USA FerranMartin,Departamentd’EnginyeriaElectrònica,UniversitatAutònomadeBarcelona,Bellaterra, Barcelona,Spain TanCherMing,CollegeofEngineering,NanyangTechnologicalUniversity,Singapore,Singapore WolfgangMinker,InstituteofInformationTechnology,UniversityofUlm,Ulm,Germany PradeepMisra,DepartmentofElectricalEngineering,WrightStateUniversity,Dayton,OH,USA SebastianMöller,QualityandUsabilityLab,TUBerlin,Berlin,Germany SubhasMukhopadhyay,SchoolofEngineering&AdvancedTechnology,MasseyUniversity, PalmerstonNorth,Manawatu-Wanganui,NewZealand Cun-ZhengNing,ElectricalEngineering,ArizonaStateUniversity,Tempe,AZ,USA ToyoakiNishida,GraduateSchoolofInformatics,KyotoUniversity,Kyoto,Japan FedericaPascucci,DipartimentodiIngegneria,UniversitàdegliStudi“RomaTre”,Rome,Italy YongQin,StateKeyLaboratoryofRailTrafficControlandSafety,BeijingJiaotongUniversity,Beijing,China GanWoonSeng,SchoolofElectrical&ElectronicEngineering,NanyangTechnologicalUniversity, Singapore,Singapore JoachimSpeidel,InstituteofTelecommunications,UniversitätStuttgart,Stuttgart,Baden-Württemberg, Germany GermanoVeiga,CampusdaFEUP,INESCPorto,Porto,Portugal HaitaoWu,AcademyofOpto-electronics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing,China JunjieJamesZhang,Charlotte,NC,USA ThebookseriesLectureNotesinElectricalEngineering(LNEE)publishesthelatestdevelopments inElectricalEngineering-quickly,informallyandinhighquality.Whileoriginalresearchreported inproceedings andmonographs hastraditionallyformedthecoreofLNEE,wealsoencourage authors to submit books devoted to supporting student education and professional training in thevariousfieldsandapplicationsareasofelectricalengineering.Theseriescoverclassicaland emergingtopicsconcerning: (cid:129) CommunicationEngineering,InformationTheoryandNetworks (cid:129) ElectronicsEngineeringandMicroelectronics (cid:129) Signal,ImageandSpeechProcessing (cid:129) WirelessandMobileCommunication (cid:129) CircuitsandSystems (cid:129) EnergySystems,PowerElectronicsandElectricalMachines (cid:129) Electro-opticalEngineering (cid:129) InstrumentationEngineering (cid:129) AvionicsEngineering (cid:129) ControlSystems (cid:129) Internet-of-ThingsandCybersecurity (cid:129) BiomedicalDevices,MEMSandNEMS For general information about this book series, comments or suggestions, please contact [email protected]. Tosubmitaproposalorrequestfurtherinformation,pleasecontactthePublishingEditorin yourcountry: China JasmineDou,AssociateEditor([email protected]) India SwatiMeherishi,ExecutiveEditor([email protected])AnindaBose,SeniorEditor ([email protected]) Japan TakeyukiYonezawa,EditorialDirector([email protected]) SouthKorea Smith(Ahram)Chae,Editor([email protected]) SoutheastAsia RameshNathPremnath,Editor([email protected]) USA,Canada:MichaelLuby,SeniorEditor([email protected]) AllotherCountries: LeontinaDiCecco,SeniorEditor([email protected])ChristophBaumann,Execu- tiveEditor([email protected]) ** Indexing: The books of this series are submitted to ISI Proceedings, EI-Compendex, SCOPUS,MetaPress,WebofScienceandSpringerlink** Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.springer.com/series/7818 Walter Zamboni (cid:129) Giovanni Petrone Editors ELECTRIMACS 2019 Selected Papers - Volume 2 Editors WalterZamboni GiovanniPetrone DIEM DIEM UniversitàdeglistudidiSalerno UniversitàdeglistudidiSalerno Fisciano(SA),Italy Fisciano(SA),Italy ISSN1876-1100 ISSN1876-1119 (electronic) LectureNotesinElectricalEngineering ISBN978-3-030-56969-3 ISBN978-3-030-56970-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56970-9 ©SpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2020 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartof thematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation, broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformation storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodology nowknownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthors,andtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbook arebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsor theeditorsgiveawarranty,expressedorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinorforany errorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregardtojurisdictional claimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Preface ELECTRIMACS is a technical committee of IMACS as well as the name of the international conference of the TC. The conference is focused on the theory and application of modelling, simulation, analysis, design, optimisation, identification anddiagnosticsinelectricalpowerengineering.Theconferenceisameetingpoint forresearcherstoshareideasandadvancesinthebroadfieldsofelectricmachines andelectromagneticdevices,powerelectronics,transportationsystems,smartgrids, electric and hybrid vehicles, renewable energy systems, energy storage, batteries, supercapacitors,andfuelcells. ELECTRIMACS 2019 was held in Salerno, Italy, from 21st to 23rd May 2019. Three tutorial sessions, three plenary sessions with thought leaders from academiaandresearchcentres,twoforums,fourtechnicaltracks,andninespecial sessions were included in the conference programme. The conference hosted 133 oralpresentationsofpapers,selectedamong169submissionsreceived.Thereview processinvolvedatleastthreereviewersperpaper. ThemaininstitutionalsponsoroftheconferenceistheUniversitàdeglistudidi Salerno–Dipartimentodiingegneriadell’InformazioneedElettricaeMatematica applicata(DIEM).Theconferencealsoreceivedtechnicalco-sponsorshipfromtwo importantscientificsocieties:IMACSandIEEEIndustrialElectronicsSociety(IES), and a financial co-sponsorship from Institut Français – Italia, and the Ambassade deFranceenItalie,intheframeworkofProgrammaCASSINI.Manyindustriesand privatecompaniessponsoredtheeventortookpartintheindustrialexhibition. This book collects a selection of 31 papers presented at ELECTRIMACS 2019 Salerno.Thepapersaregroupedinthreethematicparts: (cid:129) Renewablesourcesandenergystorage (cid:129) Smartgridandenergymanagement (cid:129) Powerconverters,electricalmachines,devicesandmaterials. Thesepapersaremainlyfocusedonelectricalengineeringmodellingaspectsand innovativeapplications. v vi Preface OrganisingCommittee GeneralChairs GiovanniPetrone,UniversitàdeglistudidiSalerno,Italy WalterZamboni,UniversitàdeglistudidiSalerno,Italy TechnicalProgramChairs GiovanniSpagnuolo,UniversitàdeglistudidiSalerno,Italy ÉricMonmasson,UniversitédeCergy-Pontoise,France BenoîtRobyns,HEILille,France RamonBlasco-Gimenez,UniversitatPolitécnicadeValéncia,Spain TrackChairs FedericoBaronti,UniversitàdiPisa,Italy EfstratiosBatzelis,ImperialCollege,London,UnitedKingdom PavleBoškoski,JožefStefanInstitute,Ljubljana,Slovenia MarioCacciato,UniversitàdeglistudidiCatania,Italy MariaCarmelaDiPiazza,ISSIA-CNRPalermo,Italy SeiichiroKatsura,KeioUniversity,Japan EftichiosKoutroulis,TechnicaluniversityofCrete,Greece Marie-CécilePera,UniversitédeFranche-Comté,France CarlosAndresRamosPaja,UniversidadNationaldeColombia,Colombia BrunoSareni,ENSEEIHT,France JoãoPedroTrovão,UniversityofSherbrooke,Canada DmitriVinnikov,TallinnUniversityofTechnologyEstonia SpecialSessionChair IlhemSlama-Belkodja,UniversitédeTunisElManar,Tunisia LocalOrganisingCommittee GinaScorziello RaffaeleRaimo AndreaContrada AntonioGuarino RudyAlexisGuejiaBurbano VittorioMattei LuigiMattia BrianOspinaAgudelo CarmineRussomando Preface vii ScientificCommittee YacineAmara,France FedericoBaronti,Italy EfstratiosBatzelis,UnitedKingdom RamonBlasco-Gimenez,Spain PavleBoškoski,Slovenia AlainBouscayrol,France MarioCacciato,Italy CarloCecati,Italy ChandanChakraborty,India GerardChampenois,France BrunoDehez,Belgium Louis-A.Dessaint,Canada MariaCarmelaDiPiazza,Italy ChristianDufour,Canada MauriceFadel,France GabrielGarcerá,Spain LeopoldoGarcíaFranquelo,Spain GuillaumeGateau,France LuisGomes,Portugal GabrieleGrandi,Italy FrancescoGrasso,Italy HamidGualous,France LennartHarnefors,Sweden SergioJunco,Argentina ÐaniJuricˇic´,Slovenia HadiY.Kanaan,Lebanon SeiichiroKatsura,Japan SamirKouro,Chile EftichiosKoutroulis,Greece MarcoLiserre,Germany LucLoron,France ÓscarLucía,Spain MassimilianoLuna,Italy ChengbinMa,China JeanMahseredjian,Canada MariuszMalinowski,Poland PatrizioManganiello,Belgium SébastienMariethoz,France FabrizioMarignetti,Italy BogdanMarinescu,France PascalMaussion,France TuomasMesso,Finland RosarioMiceli,Italy viii Preface ÉricMonmasson,France TeresaOrlowska-Kowalska,Poland NicolasPatin,France RubenPeña,Chile Marie-CécilePera,France GiovanniPetrone,Italy SergePierfederici,France MirceaRadulescu,Romania CarlosAndresRamos-Paja,Colombia NicolasRetière,France XavierRoboam,France BenoîtRobyns,France FrancescoRoca,Italy GeorgesSalloum,Lebanon BrunoSareni,France ManuelaSechilariu,France IlhemSlama-Belkhodja,Tunisia GiovanniSpagnuolo,Italy JoãoPedroF.Trovão,Canada MariaI.Valla,Argentina AlexVandenBossche,Belgium PhilippeViarouge,Canada DmitriVinnikov,Estonia WalterZamboni,Italy GuestEditors WalterZamboni Fisciano,Italy GiovanniPetrone Contents PartI RenewableSourcesandEnergyStorage Data-DrivenMulti-faultDiagnosisforH /O andH /AirPEMFCs....... 3 2 2 2 RaffaelePetrone,DidierChamagne,Marie-CécilePera,andDanielHissel Ripple Correlation Control MPPT Scheme Applied toaThree-PhaseFlyingCapacitorPVSystem ............................... 13 MattiaRicco,ManelHammami,RiccardoMandrioli,andGabrieleGrandi ProbabilisticDeconvolutionofSolidOxideFuelCell ImpedanceSpectra............................................................... 25 Boštjan Dolenc, Gjorgji Nusev, Pavle Boškoski, Bertrand Morel, JulieMougin,andÐaniJuricˇic´ Development of a High Granularity Photovoltaic Model That ConsidersComplexNonuniformShadowConditionsandDifferent CellTemperatures................................................................ 35 Luis Garcia-Gutierrez, Michael Bressan, Antonino Sferlazza, FernandoJimenez,SalvadorDe-Las-Heras,andCorinneAlonso StaticSwitchActivationAlgorithmforEnergyStorageSystem Grid-ConnectionandDisconnection........................................... 49 M. Jebali-Ben Ghorbal, M. Ben Said-Romdhane, J. Arbi-Ziani, S.Skander-Mustapha,andI.Slama-Belkhodja OptimizingScatteringBehaviourofEncapsulantforMaximumPV EnergyYield...................................................................... 65 H. Goverde, I. Horvath, P. Manganiello, B. Aldalali, F. Duerinckx, A.vanderHeide,E.Voroshazi,andJ.Szlufcik On-BoardImpedanceSpectroscopyofLithium-IonBatteriesin ElectricalVehicles:ComparativeAnalysisofInjectedSignalsand PracticalImplementation ....................................................... 75 AlexanderKuznietsov,TilmanHappek,andAleksejKiselev ix