E L E C T R I C A L W I R I N G R E S I D E N T I A L Based on the 2017 National Electrical Code® 19 TH EDITION i Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 1 11/22/16 7:12 AM Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 2 11/22/16 7:12 AM E L E C T R I C A L W I R I N G R E S I D E N T I A L Based on the 2017 National Electrical Code® 19 TH EDITION RAY C. MULLIN PHIL SIMMONS AAuussttrraalliiaa •• BBrraazziill •• MMeexxiiccoo •• SSiinnggaappoorree •• UUnniitteedd KKiinnggddoomm •• UUnniitteedd SSttaatteess Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 3 11/22/16 7:12 AM Electrical Wiring Residential, 19E © 2018, 2015, 2012 Cengage Learning Ray C. Mullin, Phil Simmons ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, except as SVP, GM Skills & Global Product Management: permitted by U.S. copyright law, without the prior written permission of the Jonathan Lau copyright owner. 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WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 4 11/22/16 7:12 AM Contents Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xix Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xxi Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xxxi CCHHAAPPTTEERR General Information for Electrical Installations . . . . . . . . . 1 11 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Safety in the Workplace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Personal Protective Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Arc Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Safety Cannot Be Compromised! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Licensing and Permits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 National Electrical Code® (NEC®) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Language Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Building Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Metrics (SI) and the NEC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Listed Equipment and Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories (NRTL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Safety-Related Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 CHAPTER Specifications, Electrical Symbols, and Outlets . . . . . . .30 2 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Plans and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Electrical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Notations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Luminaires and Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Outlet, Device, and Junction Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Nonmetallic Outlet and Device Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Ganged Switch (Device) Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Box Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 v Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 5 11/22/16 7:12 AM vi Boxes for Conduit Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Yoke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Special-Purpose Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Number of Conductors in Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Selecting the Correct Size Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Height of Receptacle Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Positioning of Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Part 1—Electrical Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Part 2—Structural Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 CHAPTER Determining the Required Number of Branch Circuits, 3 Lighting Outlets, and Receptacle Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Basics of Wire Sizing and Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Calculating Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Calculating Floor Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Determining the Minimum Number of Lighting Branch Circuits . . . . . . 78 Track Lighting Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Summary of Where Receptacle and Lighting Outlets Must Be Installed in Residences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 CHAPTER Conductor Sizes and Types, Wiring Methods, Wire 4 Connections, Voltage Drop, and Neutral Conductor Sizing for Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Conductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Permissible Loads on Branch Circuits (210 .23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Aluminum Conductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Conductor Insulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Wet, Damp, Dry, and Sunlight Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Voltage Drop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Approximate Conductor Size Relationship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable (Article 334) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Armored Cable (Type AC) and Metal-Clad Cable (Type MC) . . . . . . . 123 Installing Cables Through Wood and Metal Framing Members (300 .4) . 128 Cables in Shallow Grooves and Chases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Installation of Cables Through Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 6 11/22/16 7:12 AM C0NTENTS vii Connectors for Installing Nonmetallic-Sheathed and Armored Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Intermediate Metal Conduit (Article 342), Rigid Metal Conduit (Article 344), Rigid PVC Conduit (Article 352), and Electrical Metallic Tubing (Article 358) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Flexible Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing (ENT) (Article 362) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Service-Entrance Cable (Article 338) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 CHAPTER Conductor Identification, Switch Control of Lighting 5 Circuits, Bonding/Grounding of Wiring Devices, and Induction Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Conductor Identification [NEC® Articles 200 and 210] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156 Connecting Wiring Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Push-In Terminations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Toggle Switches (Article 404) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Combination Wiring Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Common Code Violation Taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 CHAPTER Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters, Arc-Fault Circuit 6 Interrupters, Surge Protective Devices, Immersion Detection Circuit Interrupters, and Appliance Leakage Current Interrupters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Electrical Shock Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Code Requirements for Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters (210 .8) . . . . 191 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .198 Feed-Through Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 Testing and Recording of Test Data for GFCI Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . 203 Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupters (AFCIs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 Other Special-Purpose Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 Replacing Existing Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 Personnel Ground-Fault Protection for All Temporary Wiring . . . . . . . 222 Immersion Detection Circuit Interrupters (IDCIs) and Appliance Leakage Current Interrupters (ALCIs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Surge Protective Devices (SPDs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 7 11/22/16 7:12 AM viii CHAPTER Luminaires, Ballasts, and Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .232 7 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 What is a Luminaire? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Types of Luminaires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Fluorescent Ballasts and Lamps, Incandescent Lamps, and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 Lamp Efficacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Lamp Color Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 CHAPTER Lighting Branch Circuit for the Front Bedroom . . . . . . . .260 8 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Residential Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Laying Out General-Purpose Lighting and Receptacle Circuits . . . . . . 262 Estimating Loads for Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264 Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 Drawing a Cable Layout and Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 Drawing the Wiring Diagram of a Lighting Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 Lighting Branch Circuit A16 for the Front Bedroom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 Determining the Size of Outlet Boxes, Device Boxes, Junction Boxes, and Conduit Bodies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 Grounding of Wall Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 Positioning of Split-Wired Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Positioning of Receptacles Near Electric Baseboard Heating . . . . . . . . 272 Luminaires in Clothes Closets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 CHAPTER Lighting Branch Circuit for the Master Bedroom . . . . . .281 9 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 Lighting Branch Circuit A19 for the Master Bedroom . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 Sliding Glass Doors and Fixed Glass Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 Selection of Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 Ceiling-Suspended (Paddle) Fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 8 11/22/16 7:12 AM C0NTENTS ix CHAPTER Lighting Branch Circuit—Bathrooms, Hallway . . . . . . . . .294 10 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295 Lighting Branch Circuit A14 for the Hallway and Bathrooms . . . . . . . 295 Hanging Luminaires in Bathrooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Hallway Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Receptacle Outlets in Hallways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 Equipment Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 CHAPTER Lighting Branch Circuit—Front Entry, Porch, 11 Post Light, Underground Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .305 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306 Circuit A15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310 Doorjamb Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312 CHAPTER Lighting Branch Circuit and Small-Appliance 12 Circuits for the Kitchen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .315 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315 Kitchen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Lighting Circuit B7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Kitchen Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Fan Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319 Clock Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320 Small-Appliance Branch Circuits for Receptacles in the Kitchen . . . . . 321 Split-Wired Receptacles and Multiwire Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 Receptacles and Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 CHAPTER Lighting Branch Circuit for the Living Room . . . . . . . . . . .335 13 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 Lighting Circuit B17 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336 Track Lighting (Article 410, Part XV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337 Dimmer Controls for Homes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 9 11/22/16 7:12 AM x CHAPTER Lighting Branch Circuit for the Study/Bedroom . . . . . . . .349 14 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Circuit A21 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350 Valance Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 Surge Suppressors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 CHAPTER Dryer Outlet, Lighting, and Receptacle Circuits 15 for the Laundry, Powder Room, Rear Entry Hall, and Attic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 Receptacle Circuit B21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356 Clothes Dryer Circuit ▲ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356 D Receptacle Outlets—Laundry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 Combination Washer/Dryers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362 Lighting Circuit B10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362 Attic Lighting and Pilot Light Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367 CHAPTER Branch Circuits for the Garage and Outdoors . . . . . . . . .371 16 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371 Lighting Branch Circuit B14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372 Receptacle Branch Circuit B23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373 Electric Vehicle Charging Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374 Lighting a Typical Residential Garage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 Landscape Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376 Outdoor Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378 Underground Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380 Overhead Garage Door Operator ▲ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386 E Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390 CHAPTER Recreation Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .393 17 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393 Recreation Room Lighting (B9, 11, 12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394 Receptacles and Wet Bar (B9–11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 01837_fm_ptg01_i-xxxii.indd 10 11/22/16 7:12 AM