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Educational Media and Technology Yearbook PDF

485 Pages·2010·3.87 MB·English
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Michael Orey Stephanie A. Jones Robert Maribe Branch Editors Educational Media and Technology Yearbook Volume 35, 2010 123 Educational Media and Technology Yearbook Forfurthervolumes: http://www.springer.com/series/8617 · · Michael Orey Stephanie A. Jones Robert Maribe Branch Editors Educational Media and Technology Yearbook Volume 35, 2010 In cooperation with the AECT 123 Editors MichaelOrey StephanieA.Jones DepartmentofEducationalPsychology Leadership,Technology,andHuman andInstructionalTechnology DevelopmentDepartment GeorgiaSouthernUniversity UniversityofGeorgia P.O.Box8131 604AderholdHall StatesboroGA30460 AthensGA30602 USA USA [email protected] [email protected] RobertMaribeBranch DepartmentofEducationalPsychology andInstructionalTechnology UniversityofGeorgia 604AderholdHall AthensGA30602 USA [email protected] ISSN8755-2094 ISBN978-1-4419-1502-3 e-ISBN978-1-4419-1516-0 DOI10.1007/978-1-4419-1516-0 SpringerNewYorkDordrechtHeidelbergLondon LibraryofCongressControlNumber:PCNappliedfor ©SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC2010 Allrightsreserved.Thisworkmaynotbetranslatedorcopiedinwholeorinpartwithoutthewritten permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY10013,USA),exceptforbriefexcerptsinconnectionwithreviewsorscholarlyanalysis.Usein connectionwithanyformofinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware, orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdevelopedisforbidden. Theuseinthispublicationoftradenames,trademarks,servicemarks,andsimilarterms,eveniftheyare notidentifiedassuch,isnottobetakenasanexpressionofopinionastowhetherornottheyaresubject toproprietaryrights. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface The audience for the Yearbook consists of media and technology professionals in schools, higher education, and business contexts. Topics of interest to profession- alspracticingintheseareasarebroad,astheTableofContentsdemonstrates.The themeunifyingeachofthechaptersinthebookistheuseoftechnologytoenable or enhance education. Forms of technology represented in this volume vary from traditional tools such as the book to the latest advancements in digital technology, while areas of education encompass widely ranging situations involving learning andteaching,whichareideatechnologies. Asinpriorvolumes,theassumptionsunderlyingthechapterspresentedhereare asfollows: 1. Technologyrepresentstoolsthatactasextensionsoftheeducator. 2. Mediaserveasdeliverysystemsforeducationalcommunications. 3. Technologyisnotrestrictedtomachinesandhardware,butincludestechniques and procedures derived from scientific research about ways to promote change inhumanperformance. 4. The fundamental tenet is that educational media and technology should be usedto a. achieveauthenticlearningobjectives, b. situatelearningtasks, c. negotiatethecomplexitiesofguidedlearning, d. facilitatetheconstructionofknowledge, e. aidintheassessment/documentingoflearning, f. supportskillacquisition,and g. managediversity. The Educational Media and Technology Yearbook has become a standard ref- erence in many libraries and professional collections. Examined in relation to its companion volumes of the past, it provides a valuable historical record of cur- rent ideas and developments in the field. Part I, “Trends and Issues in Learning, Design, and Technology,” presents an array of chapters that develop some of the current themes listed above, in addition to others. Part II, “Trends and Issues in v vi Preface Library and Information Science,” concentrates on chapters of special relevance to K-12 education, library science education, school learning resources, and var- ious types of library and media centers – school, public, and academic among others. In Part III, “Leadership Profiles,” authors provide biographical sketches of the careers of instructional technology leaders. Part IV, “Organizations and Associations,” and Part V, “Graduate Programs,” are, respectively, directories of instructional technology-related organizations and institutions of higher learning offeringdegreesinrelatedfields.Finally,PartVI,“Mediagraphy:PrintandNonprint Resources,”presentsanannotatedlistingofselectedcurrentpublicationsrelatedto thefield. The editors of the Yearbook invite media and technology professionals to submitmanuscriptsforconsiderationforpublication.ContactMichaelOrey(mike- [email protected])forsubmissionguidelines. For a number of years, we have worked together as editors,and this is the sev- enth year with Dr. Michael Orey as the senior editor. Within each volume of the EducationalMediaandTechnologyYearbook(EMTY),wetrytolistallthegradu- ateprograms,journals,andorganizationsthatarerelatedtobothLearning,Design, andTechnology(LDT)andInformationandLibraryScience(ILS).Wealsoinclude asectionontrendsinLDTandtrendsinILS,andwehaveasectionprofilingsome of the leaders in the field. Beginning with the 2007 volume, we have attempted to generate a list of leading programs in the combined areas of LDT and ILS. Last year,wewereabletocomposeanalphabeticallistof30programsthatpeopletold us were among the best. However, this year we decided to be more systematic. Instead of following the US News and World Report model and have one top pro- gramlist,wedecidedtousesomeofthesamenumbersthattheyuseandgenerate acollectionoftop-20lists,ratherthanattempttogenerateastatisticallysignificant rankingslist.Onethoughtwastorankprogramsaccordingtothenumberofpublica- tionsthatwereproduced;however,decidingwhichjournalstoincludewasanissue. Wedecidedtouse2007and2008astheyearstocount(sinceatthetimeofwriting, itisstill2009andsowedonothaveacompleteyear).Furthermore,wedecidedto onlycountactualresearchreportsthatappearedinoneoftwojournals,Educational Technology Research and Development and the Journal of the Learning Sciences. Thesetwojournalswereprimarilyselectedbasedonthegeneralsensethattheyare theleadingjournalsintheareaofLDT.Noticeablyabsentistheareaofinformation and library science. So, while these numbers are pretty absolute, choosing to only countthesejournalsissomewhatarbitrary. The other top-20 listsare based on self-reportdata collected as partof thepro- graminformationintheEducationalMediaandTechnologyYearbook.Everyyear, we collect general information about programs in LDT and ILS and publish this informationintheYearbook.Thisyearweoptedtocollectsomeadditionaldata.We asked the representatives of each of the institutions to enter the US dollar amount ofgrantsandcontracts,thenumberofPhDgraduates,thenumberofmaster’sgrad- uates,andthenumberofothergraduatesfromtheirprograms.Wealsoaskedthem forthenumberoffull-timeandpart-timefaculty.Wethengeneratedatop-20listfor someofthesecategories.Thelimitationinthiscaseisthatitisself-reportdataand Preface vii thereisnorealwayofverifyingthatthedataisaccurate.So,whilethelistofthe30 topprogramslastyearlackedharddata,andtheliststhisyeararebasedonnumbers, thosenumbersmaybejustasunreliable.Intheend,wehaveacollectionofliststhat wehopewillbeofusetoourreaders.Manyoftheuniversitiesthatappearedinthe top-30 list last year are here again, in addition to many others. More information aboutmanyoftheseuniversitiescanbefoundinPartVofthisedition. Therearesixtop-20listsinthispreface.Thefirstofthesetop-20listsisbasedon acountofpublications.Weusedeveryissuefromthe2007and2008volumeyears oftheEducationalTechnologyResearchandDevelopmentjournalandtheJournal of the Learning Sciences. We eliminated all book reviews and letters to the editor andsuchothers.Weonlyusedtheprimaryacademicarticlesofthesejournals.Each publicationcounted1point.Ifthearticlehadtwoauthors,theneachauthor’sinsti- tutionreceived0.5points.Iftherewerethreeauthors,then0.33wasspreadacross theinstitutions.Also,asanadditionalexample,iftherewerethreeauthorsandtwo of them were from the same institution, then that institution received 0.66 points andtheinstitutionoftheremainingauthorreceived0.33.Finally,theunitreceiving thepointswastheuniversity.So,inthecaseofIndianaUniversitywheretheyhave bothaLearningSciencesandanInstructionalTechnologyprogram,allofthepoints forITandLSwereaggregatedintoonevariablecalledIndianaUniversity.Table1 showsourresults.NanyangTechnologicalUniversitycameoutasthetopLDTpro- gramintheworld.Theywerealsoinmylistlastyear.Interestingly,theUniversity of Wisconsin and the University of Colorado, numbers 3 and 4, were not even on lastyear’slist.Thelistthisyearismuchmoreinternationalwithuniversitiesfrom all over the world. An interesting result is that since there is not enough variance, wehavea5-waytieforsixthanda28-waytiefortwentieth.Wewouldlovetohear your feedback on this approach for the future. Are there other journals that ought to be included? Is it unfair that there are more publications in ETRD than IJLS? What about recent graduates publishing with their new institution when the work wasdoneattheirpreviousinstitution?Iamcertaintherearemanyotherissues,and wewelcomeconstructivefeedback. Thetwoprimarymeasuresofresearchachievementarepublicationsandgrants. WhilechoosingETRDandIJLSwassomewhatarbitrary,thenumbersareverifiable. InTable2,wepresentthetop-20programsaccordingtothedollaramountofgrants and contracts for that program over the academic year 2008–2009. While Table 1 wasconstrainedtoLDT,Table2hasbothLDTandILSprograms,whichresultedin UNCbeingnumber2inthegrantsandcontractslist,butnotappearingatallinthe publicationlist.Nextyear,wewillcountpublicationsintheILSarea.Universityof Calgarycomesoutasthetopprogramintermsofgrantandcontracts.Theynearly doubledtheamountofthenumber2institution.TexasTech,whodidnotshowup onmylistlastyear,comesinastrongthirdintheareaofgrantsandcontracts. Tables1and2aremeasuresofresearchproductivity.Theremainingfourtables aremorerelatedtoteachingthanresearch.Thefirst,Table3,showsthetop-20pro- grams in terms of the number of full-time faculty. You will notice that the list is correctundertheFTcategory,butnumber4,UniversitédePoitiers,hasmoretotal facultythannumber3,theUniversityofNorthCarolina.Wedecidedthatfull-time viii Preface Table 1 Top-20 graduate programs in the area of Learning, Design, and Technology as mea- suredbythenumberofpublicationsinEducationalTechnologyResearchandDevelopmentand theJournaloftheLearningSciences Rank University Pubs Rank University Pubs 1 NanyangTechnological 4.33 20 EdithCowanUniversity 1 University 2 ArizonaStateUniversity 3.66 20 MandelLeadershipInst 1 3 UniversityofWisconsin 3.3 20 MiamiUniversity 1 4 UniversityofColorado 2.83 20 MIT 1 5 IndianaUniversity 2.66 20 NationalChengKung 1 University 6 SultanQaboosUniversity 2 20 NorthernIllinoisUniversity, 1 DeKalb 6 SUNY-Buffalo 2 20 OklahomaStateUniversity 1 6 UniversityofGeorgia 2 20 OpenUniversityofthe 1 Netherlands 6 UniversityofHongKong 2 20 QueenslandUniversityof 1 Technology 6 UniversityofNewMexico 2 20 Rutgers 1 11 UCLA 1.83 20 SUNY-Albany 1 12 Stanford 1.5 20 Tel-AvivUniversity 1 12 UniversityofIllinois 1.5 20 UniversityCentralFlorida 1 14 PurdueUniversity 1.46 20 UniversityofBritish 1 Columbia 15 BrighamYoungUniversity 1.33 20 UniversityofCambridge 1 15 FloridaStateUniversity 1.33 20 UniversityofGothenburg 1 15 LehighUniversity 1.33 20 UniversityofKwaZulu-Natal 1 18 UniversityofMemphis 1.2 20 Universityof 1 Mass-Dartmouth 19 UtrechtUniversity 1.14 20 UniversityofMichigan 1 20 UniversityofMissouri 1 20 UniversityofNevada 1 20 UniversityofPittsburgh 1 20 UniversityofRochester 1 20 UniversityofSydney 1 20 UniversityofWashington 1 20 UC-SantaCruz 1 20 UniversidaddeLaSabana 1 20 WayneStateUniversity 1 facultywasmoreimportantthanparttimeasameasureandsoonlygeneratedone list for number of faculty. We just thought it would be interesting to see the total numberoffacultyaswell.Forexample,itisveryinterestingthatthenumber1uni- versity for full-time faculty, Drexel University, has a whopping total of 111 total faculty. The next top-20 list is the number of PhD graduates. This list might be a good measure of research productivity as well as teaching productivity. It is interesting that Indiana University came out on top, yet I am unsure if this is the number of Instructional Technology or Learning Sciences or both? George Mason comes Preface ix Table2 Top-20LDTandILSprogramsbytheamountofgrantandcontractmonies Rank University Department/Program TotalinUS$ 1 UniversityofCalgary GraduateDivisionof $20,000,000 EducationalResearch 2 UniversityofNorthCarolina, SchoolofInformationand $11,502,614 ChapelHill LibraryScience 3 TexasTechUniversity InstructionalTechnology $6,000,000 4 HarvardUniversity GraduateSchoolof $3,000,000 Education 5 GeorgeMasonUniversity InstructionalTechnology $2,500,000 Programs 6 UniversityofHouston CurriculumandInstruction $2,000,000 6 UtrechtUniversity EducationalSciences $2,000,000 LearninginInteraction 6 ArizonaStateUniversity; DivisionofPsychologyin $2,000,000 EducationalTechnology Education program 6 EwhaWomansUniversity EducationalTechnology $2,000,000 Department 6 UniversityofBridgeport InstructionalTechnology $2,000,000 6 DrexelUniversity TheiSchoolatDrexel, $2,000,000 CollegeofInformation ScienceandTechnology 12 IndianaUniversity SchoolofEducation $1,450,000 13 TheOhioStateUniversity CulturalFoundations, $1,200,000 Technology,and QualitativeInquiry 14 UniversityofHawaii-Manoa DepartmentofEducational $1,097,246 Technology 15 Universityof CurriculumandInstruction, $1,000,000 Wisconsin-Madison SchoolofEducation 15 CaliforniaStateUniversity InterdisciplinaryMasterin $1,000,000 MontereyBay(CSUMB) InstructionalScienceand Technology(MIST) 15 UniversityofFlorida SchoolofTeachingand $1,000,000 Learning 15 UniversityofMassachusetts, Learning,Mediaand $1,000,000 Amherst TechnologyMasters Program/MathScience andLearningTechnology DoctoralProgram 15 UniversitédePoitiers Ingénieriedesmédiaspour $1,000,000 léducation 20 Universityof SchoolofInformation $800,000 Missouri-Columbia ScienceandLearning Technologies in second and Wayne state as number 3; some people I talked to last year men- tionedthesetwoschoolsasmorepractitionerorientedthanotherprograms.These numbers, as research numbers, would suggest that this is not correct. Another measure that might be interesting to count is the number of graduates who have takenacademicpositionsasopposedtopractitioner-orientedpositions. x Preface Table3 Top-20LDTandILSprogramsbythenumberoffull-timefaculty(alsoshownisthetotal faculty,whichincludesbothfull-andpart-timefaculty) Rank University Department/Program FT Total 1 DrexelUniversity TheiSchoolatDrexel, 38 111 CollegeofInformation ScienceandTechnology 2 Universityof CurriculumandInstructional 30 45 Missouri-KansasCity Leadership 3 UniversityofNorthCarolina SchoolofInformationand 26 32 LibraryScience 4 UniversitédePoitiers Ingénieriedesmédiaspour 25 50 léducation 5 MiddleEastTechnical ComputerEducationand 20 60 University InstructionalTechnology 5 ValdostaStateUniversity Curriculum,Leadership,and 20 30 Technology 7 TowsonUniversity CollegeofEducation 17 22 8 RegisUniversity SchoolofEducationand 15 165 Counseling 9 TheUniversityofHong FacultyofEducation 12 102 Kong 9 ValleyCityStateUniversity SchoolofEducationand 12 20 GraduateStudies 9 UtrechtUniversity EducationalSciences 12 19 LearninginInteraction 9 FordhamUniversity MAPrograminPublic 12 16 Communicationsinthe Departmentof Communicationand MediaStudies 9 UniversityofGeorgia DepartmentofEducational 12 14 Psychologyand InstructionalTechnology, CollegeofEducation 14 AthabascaUniversity CentreforDistance 11 26 Education 14 UniversityofBridgeport InstructionalTechnology 11 25 14 IndianaUniversity SchoolofEducation 11 15 14 LouisianaStateUniversity SchoolofLibraryand 11 11 InformationScience 14 TheUniversityofOklahoma InstructionalPsychologyand 11 11 Technology,Department ofEducationalPsychology 19 PennStateGreatValley Education 10 25 SchoolofGraduate Division/Instructional ProfessionalStudies SystemsProgram 19 CaliforniaStateUniversity InterdisciplinaryMasterin 10 22 MontereyBay(CSUMB) InstructionalScienceand Technology(MIST) 19 UniversityofWestGeorgia DepartmentofMediaand 10 14 InstructionalTechnology

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The evolution of educational technology has seen a shift from hardware and software to tactics and techniques, as the 2010 edition of the Educational Media and Technology Yearbook makes abundantly clear. As in previous years, it offers the reader a snapshot of the moment and a look ahead to issues m
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