Jj i j jfl 11 Jj ( i i i 1 Bi[i] 7m | [ill^ 1 [ \ [ 11 [ | U U | T i ■ I Ti \ w »Th n * T * hi 11M i L | / i T tj ■A * 6 1 BANK HEISTS, gangsters ^ ANDCONSy QJ Q * 1 t Mil ■J m lu ilA li: s '' ^ | 1 A rule the east coast? Or how some of the most notorious criminals escaped Alcatraz? The All About History Book of American Outlaws has the answers. Explore the tumultuous Wild West, the seedy underbelly of New York and the con men who made their living across the United States as we take you on a tour of America's most wanted outlaws. We re veal the true stories behind gunslingers like Jesse James, the gangs who made their money in astonishing bank heists, the Prohibition Era’s greatest gangsters - and the men who tried to take them down. Discover what really happened at the OK Corral and meet the man who created the first pyramid scheme. Find out who bought Machine Gun Kelly the weapon that gave him his name, and discover the farmer who created a safe house for fugitives on the run. Filled with incredible stories, turn the page to enter the world of America's greatest outlaws and see why they live on in infamy today. J L FUTURE i r Future PLC Richmond House, 33 Richmond Hillt Bournemouth* Dorset, BH2 6EZ Editorial Editor Katharine Marsh Designer Briony Duguid Compiled by Rebecca Creig & Thomas Parrett Editorial Director Jon White Senior Art Editor Andy Downes Cover images Getty Images, Wiki Photography All copyrights and trademarks are recognised and respected Advertising Media packs are available on request Commercial Director Clare Dove c I a r e. d ove@f u t u re n et.co m International Head of Print Licensing Rachel Shaw licensing@fuiturenetcom Circulation Head of News trade Tim Mathers Production Head of Production Mark Constance Production Project Manager Clare Scott Advertising Production Manager Joanne Crosby Digital Editions Controller Jason Hudson Production Managers Keely Miller* Nola Cokely, Vivienne Calvert* Fran Twenty man Management Chief Content Officer Aaron Asadi Commercial Finance Director Dan Jotcham Head of Art & Design Greg Whitaker Printed by William Gibbons, 26 Planetary Road, Willenhall* West Midlands, WV13 3XT Distributed by Marketforcer5 Churchill Place, Canary Wharf, London, E14 5HU www.marketforce,co,uk Tel: 0203 787 9001 All About History Book of American Outlaws Second Edition © 2019 Future Publishing Limited We are committed to only using magazine paper which is derived from responsibly managed, certified forestry and chlorine-free manufacture. 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Future pic is a public Chief executive Zillah Byng-Thorne company quoted on the Non-executive chairman Richard Huntingford London Stock Exchange Chief financial officer Penny Ladkin-Brand {symbol: FUTR) w ww,f utu re pi CXOm Te I ^-44 (0)1225 442 244 ALL ABOUT HISTORY WILD Butch Cassidy 28 Henry Starr Uncover the life of one of the Wild Discover the thief and killer who West's most infamous figures nearly made a career in Hollywood 14 Billy the Kid 32 The Dalton Gang Learn the truth behind the man The band of brothers who terrorised who has been immortalised in myth the Wild West 22 lesse lames 36 Lawmen of the frontier The story of an iconic outlaw and his feared gang Meet the men who tried to bring some order to the lawless frontier 26 How to rob a train 42 Wyatt Earp The tips you need to carry out your Find out what really went down at train heist the OK Corral Public enemies: 78 Machine America's most Gun KeUy wanted The mobster and the kidnapping that gained him notoriety Get acquainted with the Crime Wave and find out who was Public 82 Charles Birger Enemy Number One Meet the Illinois gangster who took 62 How to escape on the Ku Klux Klan from Alcatraz 86 The Take a trip to the Rock - and Castellammarese discover how to break out War 64 A1 Capone When the Mafia goes to war, Welcome to Chicago - the city New York City is changed forever controlled by mobster Al Capone 90 The rise & fall 72 Bugsy Siegel of the New Get up close and personal with the York Mafia mobster who made Vegas The five crime families of New York 4 4 V 98 Charles Ponzi Behind the first pyramid scheme was an Italian con man 102 Soapy Smith Uncover one man's slippery swindles in Alaska 106 George C Parker The man who sold the Brooklyn Bridge - twice I- The Great Diamond Hoax Take a look inside the hoax that fooled one of the world's most famous jewellers 114 Joseph Weil It's time to meet the man who hoodwinked Mussolini 118 Gaston Means * > With the death of a president comes an opportunity 122 Bonnie & Clyde Uncover the real story of America's infamous criminal lovers 12610 infamous bank heists Money doesn't grow on trees - so some raided their banks Pretty Boy Floyd Get the lowdown on the turbulent 36 life of the Phantom Bandit 136 Deafy Farmer Every criminal needs a safehouse - for some, it was Deafy's farm 140 From villains to heroes Why do we remember so many notorious criminals as celebrated heroes today? / JM * k A ■ * « 36 ; W Butch Cassidy 8 Henry Starr Uncover the life of one of the Wild Discover the thief and killer who West's most infamous figures nearly made a career in Hollywood Billy the Kid 12 The Dalton Gang Learn the truth behind the man The band of brothers who who has been immortalised in terrorised the Wild West myth 36 Lawmen of Jesse James the frontier The story of an iconic outlaw and Meet the men who tried to bring his feared gang some order to the lawless frontier How to rob Wyatt Earp a train Find out what really went down The tips you need to carry out at the OK Corral your train heist tv* THE WILD WEST His exploits with the Wild Bunch captured the imagination of the public and even his death became the stuff of legends. Is Butch Cassidy the S most infamous figure of the Wild West? ay the name Butch Cassidy and it's hard to For a while, Butch continued to move between not immediately think of the Sundance Kid ranches, living the life of a cowboy in Wyoming and and the 1969 film. Its story of two wise¬ Montana until he gravitated to Telluride, Colorado, cracking buddies is so ingrained in culture in 1887. After striking up a friendship with race as to be taken as fact. But it isn't. For a start, Cassidy horse owner Matt Warner some time earlier, Cassidy and Sundance were not best friends. They did flee to robbed his first bank. Argentina together, but that was more opportunity It was 24 June 1889 and Cassidy, Warner and the than choice. But even if the film didn't nail it in terms two McCarty brothers helped themselves to about of accuracy, that is not to say that Butch Cassidy's life $21,000 from the San Miguel Valley Bank. The crew wasn't full of thrills, adventure and intrigue. didn't hang around for long, making their way to the Born Robert Leroy Parker on 13 April 1866, in Utah, Robbers Roost, an area of rough terrain in southeast Cassidy's parents were staunch Mormons. His dad, Utah. The natural crags and canyons made this a Maximillian Parker, was 12 when he arrived with his popular hideout for outlaws, and in fact it was while family in Salt Lake City in 1856, and they became Cassidy and his best friend Elzy Lay were lying low Mormon pioneers. Cassidy's childhood was spent there that they formed the Wild Bunch. on his family's ranch but perhaps sensing that the When the heat had died down, Cassidy made his Mormon life was not for him, he left home during way to Wyoming, where he bought a ranch on the his early teens. He supported himself by working on outskirts of Dubois. Although it's possible he did this various ranches, and it was while at a dairy farm that in an attempt to earn an honest living, the fact he he started to get drawn into the criminal world. never actually made any money from it and that the Mike Cassidy, whose real name was John Tolliver location was just over from another outlaw hangout McClammy, was a cowboy and rustler and soon-to- - the Hole in the Wall - suggests the ranch was a be mentor and friend of the young Parker. In fact, front for nefarious activities. There’s also the fact he it’s said that Robert dropped his Parker surname in was arrested in 1894 for stealing horses and possibly favour of Cassidy in honour of his friend, adding running a protection racket among ranchers. it to his nickname of Butch. It is also said that the Cassidy served 18 months of a two-year sentence name change was due to a desire to not disrespect at the Wyoming State Prison, where upon his release his family, as at the time he had a feeling his path in 1896 he was pardoned by Governor William Alford would take a significant diversion from the Mormon Richards. While some may have taken the pardon lifestyle he had been brought up to believe in. as an opportunity to turn their life around and walk