PER GAMON CHESS BOOKS Executive Editor: Paul Lamford Technical Editor: Jimmy Adams Russian Senes Editor: Kenneth Neat Some other books in this series: ALBURT. L. KASPAROV, G .. GELLER, E .. LEIN, A. Test and I mp rove Your Chess & CHEPIZHNY, V. Kasparov v. Karpov 1990 ALEKHINE, A.A. On the Road to the World LIVSHITZ. A. Championship 1923-1927 Test Your Chess IQ, Books 1 & 2 ALEXANDER. C.H.O'D. & BEACH, T.J. MEDNIS, E. Learn Chess: A New Way for All From the Middlegame into the Endgame Volume 1: First Principles From the Opening into the Endgame Volume 2: Winning Methods POLUGAYEVSKY, L. AVNI, A. Grandmaster Preparation Creative Chess Grandmaster Performance The Sicilian Labyrinth Volumes 1 & 2 BASMAN, M. The Killer Grob POLUGAYEVSKY, L. & DAMSKY. I. The Art of Defence 1n Chess CLOAD, R. & KEENE. R. Battles of Hastings PRZEWOZNIK. J. & PEIN. M. The Blumenfeld Gambit GELLER, Y The Application of Chess Theory SUETIN. A.S. Three Steps to Chess Mastery GLIGORIC, S. VUKOVIC. V Play the Nimzo-lndian Defence The Art of Attack in Chess KARPOV, A. WATSON, J.L. Chess at the Top 1979-1984 Play the French WEBB, S. KASPAROV. G. Chess for Tigers London-Leningrad Championship Games New World Chess Champion WINTER, E.G. The Test of Time Worid Chess Champions A full catalogue is available from: Chess and Bridge, London Road, Wheatley, Oxford OX9 1't, U.K. Dynamic Chess Strategy by Mihai Suba International Grandmaster PERGAMON CHESS Member of Maxwell Macmillan Pergamon Publishing Corporation OXFORD · NEW YORK · BEIJING · FRANKFURT SEOUL ·SYDNEY ·TOKYO UK Pergamon Press pie, Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW, England USA Pergamon Press Inc, Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford. New York 10523. USA PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC Maxwell Pergamon China, Beijing Exhibition Centre. OF CHINA Xizh1menwa1 Dajie, Beijing 100044, PRC GERMANY Pergamon Press GmbH, Hammerweg 6, D-6242 Kronberg, Federal Republic of Germany AUSTRALIA Maxwell Macmillan Pergamon Publishing Australia Pty Ltd, Lakes Business Park, 2 Lord Street. Botany, NSW 2019, Australia JAPAN Pergamon Press, 5th Floor. Matsuoka Central Building, 1-7-1 Nish1sh1njuku, ShinJuku-ku, Tokyo 160. Japan KOREA Pergamon Press Korea. KPO Box 315, Seoul 110-603. Korea Copyright '" 1991 M.Suba All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored m a retneval system or transmitted m any form or by any means: electronic, electrostatic. magnetic tape, mechanical. photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission m writing from the publisher. First Edition 1991 A catalogue record for this book 1s available from the British Library and the Library of Congress !SBN 0-08-037141-8 DistbruitedI nt heU niteSdl ateasn dC anada byM acmillaPnub lishiCnogm pany/NewY ork 666 Third AvenNueew, YorkN Y 10022. 212-702-2000 Cover by Pintail Design Printed in Great Britain by BPCC Wheatens Ltd, Exeter Contents Foreword vii Symbols IX Introduction Why Rethink Chess Strategy? 23 What is Strategy? 53 Dynamic Strategy in Defence 71 Lest We Forget the Classics 126 Black is Winning After All! 134 Index of Opponents 145 Index of Openings 147 Foreword I must start by confessing that I for 'move-to-move' play. Each have never written a foreword move of the opponent changes before and therefore have no idea the position even if it does not what it should contain. I am not 'threaten anything'. Chess players going to use it to smugly congratu have very few common opinions late you on your wise choice in about what 'improving the posi buying this book, although I do tion' involves. believe that you will enjoy playing This is the twilight zone of through the games in it, whatever chess strategy. your standard of play. The option to choose between a Within the notes and com good position that cannot be im mentaries I have highlighted the proved and a bad position that 'dynamic' and 'potential' aspects can be substantially improved is of strategy in an attempt (neces also modern. I have tried to give sarily an optimistic one) to explain another view on the meaning of the whole jungle of a chess battle 'bad positions' and 'quiet moves' in a relatively few lines. by way of the concept of'dynamic In the opening you need to potential'. Although the terms 'develop' in order to increase the dynamic strategy and dynamic attacking and defensive potential potential are used in their natural of your pieces. I have extended sense, the theoretical sections of this obvious principle to cover all the book will give the reader a phases of the game. better understanding of my ideas In modern chess we have fewer about them. These discussions and fewer 'attacking' or 'defensive' may be a little heavy-going at moves and more and more 'neutral' times, but I hope the reader will ones. How do we use these moves? bear with me. The archaic concept of 'improving Combining chess philosophy the position' is static and irrelevant. with actual chess is a difficult task, It often comes into conflict with both in play and in writing. I hope 'principles' as well as with the need that the reader will not only forgive Foreword any occasional mistakes but will The author cannot be charged also, in correcting them, create or with the sole responsibility for improve his own, specific, strategy. organising the plot against classical Besides presenting some of my strategy. Others who appear on the own 'memorable games' and per indictment are: Ray Keene and sonal ideas in the openings, all my Paul Lamford, who encouraged efforts have been directed towards me to begin and gave me technical encouraging this. advice; Bob Wade, who was a I apoiogise to those to whom great help in gathering material; some explanations or repetitions and my old friends Joseph Siroker seem trivial, the more so as this is and Alex Elian, who helped me re not supposed to be the reader's alise my aim of writing for the chess first chess book. enthusiast with an inquiring mind. Symbols good move " excellent move ? poor move ?? blunder l'] interesting move dubious move ?! W�ite stands slightly better t ± White stands better ++ White has a decisive advantage + Black stands slightly better Black stands better + Black has a decisive advantage ++ equal position 00 unclear position