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Durability of Disease Resistance PDF

369 Pages·1993·10.647 MB·English
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DURABILITY OF DISEASE RESISTANCE Current Plant Science and Biotechnology in Agriculture VOLUME 18 Scientific Advisory Board: P.S. Baenziger, University ofN ebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA K. Barton, Agracetus Corp., Middleton, Wisconsin, USA F. Cannon, Biotechnica Int., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA A. Galston, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA J. Lyman Snow, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA C.P. Meredith, University of California at Davis, California, USA N.C. Nielsen, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA J. Sprent, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK D.P.S. Verma, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA Aims and Scope The book series is intended for readers ranging from advanced students to senior research scientists and corporate directors interested in acquiring in-depth, state-of-the-art knowledge about research findings and techniques related to plant science and biotechnology. While the subject matter will relate more particularly to agricultural applications, timely topics in basic science and biotechnology will also be explored. Some volumes will report progress in rapidly advancing disciplines through proceedings of symposia and workshops while others will detail fundamental information of an enduring nature that will be referenced repeatedly. Durability of Disease Resistance edited by TH.JACOBS and J.E. PARLEVLIET Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Durability of disease resistanee I edited by Th. Jaeobs and J.E. Parlevl iet. p. em. -- (Current plant seienee and bioteehnology in agrieulture ; 18) Proeeedings of a symposium held Feb. 24-28, 1992, at the International Agrieultural Center in Wageningen, the Netherlands. Ineludes index. ISBN 978-94-010-4885-9 ISBN 978-94-011-2004-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-011-2004-3 1. Food erops--Disease and pest resistanee--Congresses. 2. Food erops--Disease and pest resistanee--Genetie aspeets--Congresses. 3. Food erops--Breeding--Congresses. I. Jaeobs, Th. I!. Parlevliet, J. E. II!. Series. SB608.F62D87 1993 632' .3--de20 93-13342 ISBN 978-94-010-4885-9 Printed on acid-free paper All Rights Reserved © 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 1993 Softcover reprint ofthe hardcover 1st edition 1993 No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner. CONTENTS PRESENTATIONS Th.J. Wessels, Netherlands Ministry for Development Cooperation, DGIS Foreword Session I CHARACTERISTICS AND ASPECTS OF DURABILITY OF RESISTANCE N.G. Hogenboom Economic importance of breeding for disease resistance. 5 J.C. Zadoks The partial past. 11 J.E. Parlevliet What is durable resistance, a general outline. 23 J.J. Burdon Genetic variation in pathogen populations and its implications for adaptation to host resistance. 41 P.J.G.M. De Wit and J.A.L. Van Kan Is durable resistance against fungi attainable through biotechnological procedures? 57 W.J. Stiekema, B. Visser and D.E.A. Florack Is durable resistance against viruses and baderia attainable via biotechnology? 71 M.S. Wolfe Can the strategic use of disease resistant hosts proted their inherent durability? 83 Session II DURABLE RESISTANCE IN WELL DOCUMENTED PATHOSYSTEMS K.J. Leonard Durable resistance in the pathosystems: maize - northern and southern leaf blights. 99 L.J. Turkensteen Durable resistance of potatoes against Phytophthora infestans. 115 J.L. Notteghem Durable resistance to rice blast disease. 125 C.H. Van Silfhout Durable resistance in the pathosystem: wheat - stripe rust. 135 P. Subrahmanyam, D. McDonald, LJ. Reddy, S.N. Nigam and D.H. Smith Origin and utilization of rust resistance in groundnut. 147 J.H. JlZJrgensen Durability of resistance in the pathosystem: barley-powdery mildew. 159 Session III CASE STUDIES FROM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Session ilia The DGIS/WAU Durable Resistance Program L.H.M. Broers Breeding for partial resistance in wheat to stripe rust. 179 v D.L. Danial Is partial resistance a suitable approach to obtain durable resistance in wheat to stripe rust? 18 5 P.F. Arama Breeding and selection of bread wheat for resistance to Septoria tritici. 191 E.C. Roumen Selection for partial resistance in rice to rice blast. 195 M.F. Koch Selection for partial resistance to bacterial blight in rice. 201 AAM. Buiel Resistance in groundnut to peanut bud necrosis virus. 207 Session IIIB Other selected pathosystems H. Zaiter, D.P. Coyne and J.R. Steadman Non-specific resistance to bean rust and its association with leaf pubescence. 213 F.J. Correa-Victoria and R.S. Zeigler Field breeding for durable rice blast resistance in the presence of diverse pathogen populations. 215 G.L. Wang, D.J. Mackill, J.M. Bonman, S.R. McCouch and R.J. Nelson RFLP mapping of genes conferring complete and partial resistance in a rice cultivar with durable resistance to blast. 219 R.C. Sharma, M.M. Payak and B.K. Mukherjee Durable resistance in maize - a case study from India. 227 M. Harrabi, M. Cherif and o. Slama Evidence for race-non-specific resistance and transgressive segregation to net blotch in barley. 231 AK. Gupta and R.G. Saini Leaf rust resistance in wheat. 235 Session IV SELECTION FOR DURABLE RESISTANCE: THE PLANT BREEDER'S VIEW K.B. Singh Experiences, difficulties and prospects of disease resistance breeding in chickpea. 241 H.A Mendoza Experiences, difficulties and prospects for durable disease resistance breeding in potatoes. 249 M. Van Ginkel and S. Rajaram Breeding for durable resistance to diseases in wheat: an international perspective. 259 L.J.M. Groenewegen Experiences, difficulties and prospects in wheat for disease resistance breeding in Western Europe. 273 vi Session V CLOSING REMARKS R. Johnson Durability of disease resistance in crops: some closing remarks about the topic and the symposium. 283 ABSTRACTS OF POSTERS (IN ALPHABETIC ORDER) s.w. Ahn and D.V. Seshu Identification of rice cultivars with durable blast resistance in international screening tests. 303 F.K. Arntzen, J.H. Vinke and J. Hoogendoorn Inheritance and level of resistance to potato cyst nematodes (G/obodera pallida), derived from Solanum tuberosum ssp. andigena cpc 1673. 304 E. Arseniuk, P.M. Fried, AL. Scharen and J.H. Czembor Pathogenicity and resistance patterns in x Triticoseca/e -Septoria spp. and Triticum aestivum I. -Septoria spp. systems. 305 AG. Balkema-Boomstra and H.D. Mastebroek Partial resistance of barley to powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis f.sp. hordei). 306 P. Bartos, E. Stuchlikova and R. Hanusova Durability of wheat disease resistance in Czechoslovakia. 307 M.L. Carson Relationship between parasitic and saprophytic fitness in Cochliobo/us heterostrophus, cause of southern leaf blight of maize. 308 S.D. Carson and M.J. Carson Breeding for durable resistance to red band needle blight caused by Dothistroma pini assuming quantitative inheritance. 309 C.R. Casela and R.A Frederiksen Variability in the sorghum anthracnose fungus Colletotrichum graminicola in Brazil and USA 310 M. Chevalier and Y. Lespinasse Histological and ultrastructural study of the interaction Malus-Venturia inaequalis in the case of hypersensitivity overcome by a new race. 311 L.T. Colon and D.J. Budding Resistance to potato late blight (Phytophthora infestans (mont.) De Bary) in wild Solanum species. 312 C.A. Cordo, AE. Perrell6, H.O. Arriaga and H.E. Alippi Bobwhite's' germplasm selection pressure upon Septoria tritici pathogenicity. 313 M. Csosz, J. Matuz, A. Mesterhazy and Z. Barabas Field testing methods for durable resistance in wheat to stem rust (Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici). 314 A.A EI-Hissewy A study of the durable resistance to rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae) under Egyptian conditions. 315 A.B. Eskes Expression and genetic background of durable resistance to coffee leaf rust (Hemileia vastatrix). 316 vii M. Falahati-Rastegar Inheritance of cytoplasmic resistance of wheat to stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis West). 31 7 R.A. Frederiksen, D.T. Rosenow, F.R. Miller and G.N. Odvody Disease resistance in sorghum. 318 H. Golzar Resistance evaluation of cultivars and advanced lines to barley leaf stripe disease caused by Pyrenophora graminea in Northern Iran. 319 J. G6rniak Assessment of durability of seven, earlier reported as partially leaf rust (Puccinia recondita f.sp. tritici) resistant spring wheat cultivars. 320 E.P. Guimaraes, AS. Prabhu and O.P. Morais Seleding for partial resistance to rice blast in Brazilian upland rice. 321 E.P. Guimaraes, AS. Prabhu and O.P. Morais Brasilian upland rice cultivars seleded for complete resistance maintain higher level of field resistance than those seleded for partial resistance. 322 S. Hippe-Sanwald and K.H. Marticke Localisation of extensin-like epitopes in various plant (monocot)-fungi- interadions. 323 N.B. Hooglander and R.G. Dekens Localisation of polygenes for partial resistance of barley (Hordeum vul- gare) to barley leaf rust (Puccinia hordei) with RFLP markers. 324 M.S. Hovm0l1er, L. Munk and H. 0stergard Observed and predided changes in virulence gene frequencies in a local population of barley powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis f.sp. hordei). 325 R. Huang and J. Kranz Seledion of races of powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis f.sp hordei Marchal) in pure and mixed stands of three spring barley cultivars. 326 B. Jafarpour Resistant cultivars of apricot to baderial canker (Pseudomonas Syringae pv. syringae) in Mashhad. 327 R.Johnson A projed to transfer durable resistance to stripe (yellow) rust from European to Indian bread wheats. 328 S.K. Kim General resistance breeding for stresses in maize in tropics. 329 J.A Kolmer, S.E. German and P.L. Dyck Resistance gene combinations that condition enhanced resistance to Puccinia recondita, leaf rust of wheat. 330 B.'Koric Wheat breeding for resistance to Leptosphaeria nodorum, the cause of Septoria nodorum blotch in Croatia. 331 R.F. Line Durability of resistance to Puccinia striiformis in North American wheat cultivars. 332 W.F. Ludwig, T. Miedaner, and H.H. Geiger Estimation of genetic parameters for foot rot resistance in rye (Secale cereale). 333 viii A. Mesterh6zy Durability of scab (Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum) resistance in wheat. 335 A Micke Durability of resistance in induced mutants. 336 S. Mihova and H. Kurjin Adult plant and partial resistance of wheat as kinds of durable resistance to rusts. 337 M. Pasquini and F. Casulli Durable resistance to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita f.sp. tritici) and pow dery mildew (Erysiphe gram in is f.sp. tritici) in Italian durum wheat cul- tivars. 338 J. Pinon Variability in pathogenicity of poplar rusts (Me/ampsora spp.) and the seledion for durable resistance in cultivated poplar clones. 339 K. Reinink, R. Groenwold and A Lebeda Charaderization of non host resistance to lettuce downy mildew (Bremia lactucae) in Lactuca saligna. 340 E.C. Roumen A computer program for storing and analyzing qualitative disease observations of leaf blast (Magnaporthe grisea) on rice. 341 D. Rubiales and R.E. Niks Low appressorium formation by rust fungi on genotypes of Hordeum chi/ense. 342 D.N. Sah and H. Fehrmann Durable resistance in wheat to the tan spot fungus (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis). 343 J.F. Schafer, AP. Roelfs, D.V. McVey, D.L. Long, M. Hughes and K.J. Leonard Durable control of stem rust (Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici) in North American spring wheat. 344 H.K. Schmidt, Th. Miedaner, and H.H. Geiger Field studies on the inheritance of partial resistance to powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis f.sp. secalis) in rye. 345 Sher Hassan Tolerance, resistance to multiplication and immunity to tomato yellow top virus and potato leafroll virus in Lycopersicon peruvianum and of its tomato hybrid progenies. 347 C.H.A. Snijders and C.F. Krechting Inhibition of deoxynivalenol translocation and fungal colonization in Fusarium head blight resistant wheat. 348 R. Stegmark Downy mildew, (Peronospora viciae), on peas. 349 K.M. Swiezynski, M. Chrzanowska, M.A Dziewonska and M. Was Durability of resistance to viruses in the potato. 350 Ta Minh Son Breeding rice cultivars resistant to baderial leaf blight (Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae) in Vietnam. 351 ix K. Thinggaard Screening techniques for detedion of resistance to root rot caused by Phytophthora spp. in horticultural crops. 352 A.M. Tr onsmo Resistance to snow mold fungi (Microdochium niva/e and Ty phu/a ishikariensis) in grasses and cereals. 353 H. Walther Durability and stability of resistance of wheat to Septoria nodorum (glume blotch) as assessed by means of disease progress on flag leaves. 354 E. Weltzien Rattunde and S.B. King Recurrent seledion for downy mildew (Sclerospora graminico/a (Sacc.) Schroet.) resistance in pearl millet. 355 H.G. Welz, A. Dolz, and H.H. Geiger Assessment of the durability of partial resistance in the rye/powdery mildew pathosystem. 356 H.S. Zhang, R.E. Niks, R.G. Dekens, and H.H. Lubbers Inheritance of resistance to wheat leaf rust Puccinia recondita in four accessions of diploid wheat. 358 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 359 AUTHOR INDEX 367 SUBJECT INDEX 369 x

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