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DTIC ADA274567: Proceedings of the European Conference on the Application of Polar Dielectrics (2nd) to Celebrate the 25th Anniversary of the Dielectric Society Incorporating 1st International Workshop on Integrated Ferroelectrics Held in London, United K PDF

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Preview DTIC ADA274567: Proceedings of the European Conference on the Application of Polar Dielectrics (2nd) to Celebrate the 25th Anniversary of the Dielectric Society Incorporating 1st International Workshop on Integrated Ferroelectrics Held in London, United K

Volume 134 Numbers 1-4(1992) ~ DTC JAN 6 1994S 04B GORDON AND BREACH SCIENCE PUBLISHERS SWITZERLAND *AUSTRALIA * BELGIUM * FRANCE * GERMANY * GREAT BRITAIN INDIA -JAPANl -MALAYSIA * NETHERLANDS * RUSSIA -SINGAPORE -USA Best Available Copy FERROELECTRICS and related materials EDITOR: Geore W. Taylor Princeton Resources, P.O. Box 211, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, U.S.A ASSOCIATE EDITORS Poler Gftt" Sidey 3. Lmag Kfidl Toyoed instin f(cid:127)r Quantenelektronik Department of Chemical Engineering Research Institute of Electronics ETH, Ben Gurion University of the Negev Shizuoka University CH 8093 Zarich, Switzerland Beer Sheva 84120, Israel Hamamatsu 432, Japan p m B Review F r Kelkc Toyods (Fcrroelectrics) S. C. Abrahams, Ashland, Oregon S. 3. lAng (Pyroelectrics) EDITORIAL BOARD Ryuji Abe, Nagoya, Japan W. Heywang, Munich, Germany C. F. Pulvari, Washington, DC F. Ainger, Northhampton, B. Hikzer, Poznan, Poland G. A. Samara, Albuquerque, United Kingdom Sadao H6shino, Yokohama, Japan New Mexico K. S. Aleksandrov, V. Janovec. Prague, Shozo Sawada, Iwaki, Japan Krasnojarsk, Russia Czechoslovakia H. Schmid, Geneva, Switzerland A. S. Bhalla, State College, Jinzo Kobayashi, Tokyo, Japan G. Shirane, Brookhaven, Pennsylvania S. K. Kurtz, University Park, New York R. Blnc, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia Pennsylvania L. A. Shuvalov, Moscow, Russia L. E. Cross, State College, S. Lagerwall, Gdteborg, Sweden W. A. Smith, Arlington, Virginia Pennsylvania C. E. Land, Albuquerque, J. Stankowski, Poznan, Poland V. Dvorak, Prague, New Mexico E. C. Subbarao, Pune, india Czechoslovakia W. J. Lawless, Westerville, Ohio Kenji Uchino, Tokyo, Japan J. Fousek, Prague, R. LeBihan, Nantes, France F. G. Ullman, Lincoln, Nebraska Czechoslovakia V. V. Lemanov, St. Petersburg, Yu. N. Venevtsev, Moscow, V. M. Fridkin, Moscow, Russia Russia Russia A. M. Glass, Murray Hill, K. A. MOiler, Zarich, Switzerland Zhi-wen Yin, Shanghai, New Jersey H. E. MOser, Saarbrilcken, Peoples Republic of China J. A. Gonzalo, Madrid, Spain Germany 1. S. Zheludev, Moscow, Russia G. H. Haertling, Clemson, Terutaro Nakamura, Tokyo, South Carolina Japan GENERAL INFORMATION AIm and SCOpe Fermoetecmn is designed to provide a forum for people working in ferrelectrics and related materials such as ferroelastics. ferroelectic-ferromagnetics, electrooptics, piezoelectrics, pyroelectrics, nonlinear dielectrics, and liquid crystals. Ferro- elecrica publishes experimental and theoretical papers aimed at the understanding of ferroelectricity and associated phenomena and applied papers dealing with the utilization of these materials in devices and systems. An important aspect of Frroelmr ks is to provide a vehicle for the publication of interdisciplinary papers involving ferroelectricity. The editor invites original papers and short communications on the theory, fabrication, properties, and applications of ferroelectrics and related materials. In addition to research papers. Fernoleckmcs publishes appropriate and timely review articles. There are no charges to authors or to institutions. Notes for contributors can be found at the back of the journal. Hlame W ki beAmk oit fhr ,I mk at - Ie rl d rat. and ii d wmalm. 0 1992 Gordon and Breach Science Publishers S.A. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the Publisher. LICENSE TO PHOTOCOPY This publication is copyrighted and protected under the Universal Copyright Convention. The Berne Convention, and is also registered for copyright in the United States of America. The subscription rate for academic and corporate subscribers includes the Publisher's licensing fee which allows the subscriber photocopy privileges beyond the "air use" provisions of the U.S.A. and most other national copyright laws. Please note, however, that the license does not extend to other kinds of copying, such as copying for general distribution, for advertising or promotion purposes, for creating new collective works, or for reale. If the subscriber wishes to apply to the Publisher for a waiver of the license fee, the subscriber further agrees that, upon acceptance and confinration from the Publisher for the waiver, any copies which exceed the "fair use" provisions will require payment to the Copyright Clearance Center. It is expressly forbidden, through use of the Publisher's license or Copyright Clearance Center. for any individual or company to copy any article as agent, either express or implied, of another individual or company. For licensing information, please write to Gordon and Breach Science Publishers S.A.. Y-Parc, Chemin de Is Sallaz, 140D Yverdon. Switzerland. REPRINTS OF INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES Copies of individual articles may be obtained from the Publisher's own document delivery service at the appropriate fees. Write to: SCAN, P.O. Box 786, Cooper Station, New York, NY 10276, U.S.A. or P.O. Box 90. Reading, Berkshire RGI 8JL. Great Britain. Special Fax Service-U.S.A.: (212) 645-2459 or Great Britain: (0734) 568211, Permission to reproduce and/or translate material contained in this journal must be obtained in writing from the Publisher. Please contact Rights and Permissions Officer. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers S.A., Y-Parc, Chemin de Is Sailaz, 1400 Yverdon. Switzerland. Distributed for Gordon and Breach Science Publishers S.A. by STBS Ltd.. P.O. Box 90. Reading, Berkshire RGI 81L, Great Britain. Printed in the United States of America. FERROELECTRICS. ISSN 0015"0193. is published monthly for U.S. 296.00 per volume by Gordon and Breach Science Publishers S.A., Y-Parc, Chemin de la Sallat, 14MY0 verdon, Switzerland. Second-class postage paid at New York, NY and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to FERROELECTRICS, % Gordon and Breach Science Publisers S.A., P.O. Box 736. Cooper Station. New York, NY 10276. SEPTEMBER 1992 PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON THE APPLICATION OF POLAR DIELECTRICS TO CELEBRATE The 25th Anniversary of the Dielectric Society incorporating 1st International Workshop on Integrated Ferroelectrics DIM QUAITY MUPETD= a Part II of II Parts Acceson For NTIS CRA&I DTIC TAB 12-15 April 1992 Und(cid:127)rnouIced E) London, United Kingdom JastfCdt(o, Guest Editors Distribution I J. M. Herbert Avdildbility Codes R. W. Whatmore Avail and Io r Dist Special 93-06206 Hnnl 9 3 25 1 5.1. FERROELECTRIC Vol.m 134 (19) CONTENTS-PART H Nte eas Painati, Author bIdex and TaIW of Conntsb The Proceedings of The Second European Conference on the Application of Polar Dielectricsa re being published in two volumes of Ferrnelets (Volumes 133 and 134). To facilitate indexing and referring to these Proceedings, the page numbers of Volume 134 run continuously from the end of Volume 133. The complete Table of Contents and an Author Index appear in both Volumes 133 and 134. ORGANIZING COMMITTEE xvii LIST OF PARTICIPANTS xix GUEST EDITORIAL xxiii Section Im: CONTRIBUTED PAPERS IMId. Electro-Optics/Other Optical EoC21. STRONGLY TEMPERATURE DEPENDENT ELECTRO- OPTIC COEFFICIENTS IN B&TiO 3 F. ABDI, M. D. FONTANA, M. AILLERIE AND G. GODEFROY 1/[3131 EoC21a. PHOTOCONDUCTING FERROELECTRIC POLYMERS K. A. VERKHOVSKAYA, V. M. FRIDKIN, A. V. BUNE AND J. F. LEGRAND 7/[3191 EoP202. SPATIAL RESOLUTION OF A PHASE-CONJUGATE RING-RESONATOR G. BALZER, T. KOBIALKA AND T. TSCHUDI 17/[3291 EoP203. CIRCULAR PHOTOGALVANIC EFFECT OF SOME OPTICALLY ACTIVE CRYSTALS H. TOMIYASU, Y. FUKUSHIMA, Y. UESU AND S. TOYODA 23/[3351 EoP250. RECENT ADVANCES IN TRANSPARENT FERROELECTRIC CERAMICS RESEARCH AND APPLICATIONS A. STERNBERG 294341] EoP254. THE ANALYSIS OF ELECTRIC FIELD FOR A PERIODIC ELECTRODE WITH A DIELECTRIC BUFFER-LAYER G.-S. LIN, J.-J. LIANG, W.-Y. LEE, P.-O. CHEN AND C.-C. CHEN 354347] Dii iv CONTENTS EoP261. A NUMERICAL TECHNIQUE FOR ANALYSIS OF ARBITRARILY SHAPED INHOMOGENEOUS OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES H.-M. WANG, W.-Y. LEE, J.-J. LIANG AND S.-J. HWANG 41/[3531 EoP264. LATTICE SITE OF TRANSITION METAL AND RARE-EARTH IMPURITIES IN LiNbO SINGLE CRYSTALS. 3 AN EXAFS STUDY C. ZALDO AND C. PRIETO 47/[359] PmPl54. NEWLY DEVELOPED MULTICOMPONENT PIEZOCERAMIC SYSTEM FOR ALTERNATING PRESSURE SENSORS S. A. GRIDNEV, N. G. PAVLOVA, V. V. GORBATENKO AND L. A. SHUVALOV 53/[365] Section III. CONTRIBUTED PAPERS Hie. Piezoelectric Composites PcC2. 1.3.1 PZT-POLYMER COMPOSITES FOR HIGH PRESSURE HYDROPHONE APPLICATION C. RICHARD, P. EYRAUD, L. EYRAUD, Ms. M. RICHARD AND G. GRANGE 594371] PcC3. 0-3 PIEZOELECTRIC-GLASS COMPOSITES S. SHERRIT, H. D. WIEDERICK, B. K. MUKHERJEE AND S. E. PRASAD 65/[377] PcCl5b. NON-POLAR POLYMER/FERRO AND ANTIFERROELECTRIC CERAMIC COMPOSITE FILMS FOR HIGH ENERGY STORAGE CAPACITORS D. K. DAS-GUPTA AND Z. SHUREN 714383] PcPI23. MICROSTRUCTURAL DEPENDENCE OF PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF CERAMIC-GLASS COMPOSITES L. PARDO, F. CARMONA, C. ALEMANY AND B. JIMENEZ 774389] CONTENTS v Section m. CONTRIBUTED PAPERS UHf. Piezoelectric Devices and Materials PdCl. PIEZOELECTRIC MICRO-MOTOR M. KANNO, H. OKABE AND S. SAKANO 834395] PdC4a. THE ACTIVE CONTROL OF SOUND REFLECTION/TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENTS USING PIEZOELECTRIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS A. J. SALLOWAY, R. C. TWINEY, R. W. WHATMORE AND R. LANE 894401] PdC13. INVESTIGATIONS INTO PIEZOELECTRIC SPARK GENERATORS P. GONNARD, C. GARABEDIAN, H. OHANESSIAN AND L. EYRAUD 93/[405] PdP13. LOW SIGNAL ANALYSIS OF PIEZOELECTRIC TRANSFORMERS R. PtREZ, L. BENADERO, A. ALBAREDA, M. TRESANCHEZ, J. A. GORRI AND J. L. VILLAR 9944111 PdP133. ACCURACY OF THE FORMULAS USED FOR THE CHARACTERIZATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC THICKNESS MODE RESONATORS WITH IMPEDANCE ANALYZERS J. L. SAN EMETERIO PRIETO 105/[4171 PdPI35. NON-ITERATIVE EVALUATION OF THE REAL AND IMAGINARY MATERIAL CONSTANTS OF PIEZOELECTRIC RESONATORS S. SHERRIT, H. D. WIEDERICK AND B. K. MUKHERJEE 111/[4231 PdP136. APPLICATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR TO BURR-FREE BLANKING Y. KAWAMURA AND KOZO MATSUMOTO 121/[433] PdPI52. THE INFLUENCE OF THE ELECTRIC STIFFENING ON THE RESONANT FREQUENCY TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF QUARTZ RESONATORS J. ZELENKA 127/[4391 PmC4. PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF Pb(Znv Nb / )O,-(PbTIO ) PREPARED BY HIP 3 2 3 3 T. TAKENAKA, K. MURAMATSU AND T. FUJIU 133/[445] vi CONTENTS PmC6. GIANT ELECTROSTRICTION OF FERROELECTRICS WITH DIFFUSE PHASE TRANSITION-PHYSICS AND APPLICATIONS V. V. LEMANOV, N. K. YUSHIN, E. P. SMIRNOVA, A. V. SOTNIKOV, E. A. TARAKANOV AND A. YU. MAKSIMOV 139/14511 PlnC6a. MAXIMAL ELECTROMECHANICAL COUPLING IN PIEZOELECTRIC CERAMICS-ITS EFFECTIVE EXPLOITATION IN ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCERS W. A. SMITH 145/[4571 PlnPlll. EFFECTS OF DOPANT Nb+S ON LEAD ZIRCONATE- TITANATE T. KATO, N. YAMADA AND A. IMAI 151/[4631 PmPI 13. FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE OF THE PIEZOELECTRIC d COEFFICIENT AS A FUNCTION OF 31 CERAMIC TETRAGONALITY J. M. VICENTE AND B. JIMENEZ 157/[4691 PmPI 14. PROPERTIES OF SUBSTITUTED PbNb O6 1 CERAMICS AND MEASUREMENT OF THEIR LOW ELECTROMECHANICAL COEFFICIENTS R. BRIOT, N. GLISSA AND M. TROCCAZ 163/[475] PmPl16. STUDIES ON FLAWS IN PZT CERAMICS USED IN UNDERWATER DETECTION TRANSDUCERS M. M. GUILLEMOT-AMADEI, P. GONNARD AND M. TROCCAZ 1694481] PmP1I18. PIEZOELECTRIC CERAMICS FOR HIGH- TEMPERATURE TRANSDUCERS L. KORZUNOVA 175/[4871 PmP262. THE TRANSIENT PIEZOELECTRIC RESPONSE OF IMPACT LOADED PZT CERAMICS J. A. CLOSE AND R. STEVENS 181/[4931 Section 3. CONTRIBUTED PAPERS 111g. Pyroelectrics PclPi1. THIN-FILM PYROELECTRIC INORGANIC/ORGANIC COMPOSITES C. E. MURPHY, T. RICHARDSON AND G. G. ROBERTS 189/[5011 CONTENTS vii PyCI8. PYROELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF RAPID GROWTH ATGSP CRYSTALS F. CHANGSHUI, W. QINGWU, Z. HONGSHENG AND W. MIN 195/[507] PyP214. INFLUENCE OF SURFACE LAYERS AND ELECTROTHERMAL COUPLING ON DIELECTRIC LOSS OF THIN CHIPS MADE FROM MODIFIED TRIGLYCINE SULPHATE N. NEUMANN AND G. HOFMANN 201/[513] PyP216. PYROELECTRIC RESPONSE OF PIEZOELECTRICS YU. M. POPLAVKO, M. E. ILCHENKO AND L. P. PEREVERZEVA 207/[519] PyP217. THE ELECTROCALORIC COEFFICIENT OF LATGS CRYSTALS F. JIMENEZ-MORALES 213/[525] PyP247. STUDIES ON THE DIELECTRIC, PIEZOELECTRIC, PYROELECTRIC AND STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF (Pb1 - ,Gd.(Zr.,TI.4)03 A. GOVINDAN, H. D. SHARMA, A. K. TRIPATHI, P. K. C. PILLAI AND T. C. GOEL 217/[529] PyP261. CHARACTERIZATION OF FERROELECTRIC LiTaO 3 THIN FILM A. KANDUgER, D. MANDRINO, M. KOSEC, P. PANJAN AND B. B. LAVRENtIt 223/[535] Section IH. CONTRIBUTED PAPERS mIh. PVDF and Copolymers PvP127. EFFECT OF MOISTURE ON THE ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF BIAXIALLY STRETCHED POLYVINYLIDENEFLUORIDE (PVDF) FILMS P. A. RIBEIRO, M. RAPOSO AND J. N. MARAT-MENDES 229/[541] PvP128. INTERACTION OF CORONA DISCHARGE SPECIES WITH TEFLON-FEP (FLUOROETHYLENEPROPYLENE) FOILS M. RAPOSO, P. A. RIBEIRO AND J. N. MARAT-MENDES 235/[547] viii CONTENTS PvPI29. STUDY OF THE POLARIZATION OF VDF-TrFE 75%-25% COPOLYMER FILMS USING THE PRESSURE WAVE PROPAGATION METHOD C. LABURTHE TOLRA, C. ALQUIE AND J. LEWINER 241/[553] PvPl$0. DIFFUSE PHASE TRANSITION IN FERROELECTRIC POLYMERS R. L. MOREIRA AND B. V. COSTA 247/[559] Section III. CONTRIBUTED PAPERS lIIi. Phase Transitions/General PtP240. PHASE TRANSITIONS IN PLZT CERAMICS U. BOTTGER, A. BIERMANN AND G. ARLT 253/[565] PtP242. FLUCTUATIONS OF INCOMMENSURATE WAVE NEAR PARAELECTRIC-MODULATED PHASE TRANSITION IN Rb ZnCI4 2 M. P. TRUBITSYN AND V. V. SAVCHENKO 259/[571] PtP251. PHASE TRANSITIONS IN HIGHLY DISORDERED FERROELECTRICS N. K. YUSHIN AND S. N. DOROGOVTSEV 265/[577] FgP244. PRESSURE-ELECTRIC EFFECT IN POLAR DIELECTRICS R. POPRAWSKI 271/[583] Section 111. CONTRIBUTED PAPERS Illj. Ferroelectric Thin Films (Materials and Devices) TfC13. RAPID THERMAL PROCESSING OF PZT THIN FILMS Y. HUANG, I. M. REANEY AND A. J. BELL 285/[597] TfC14. GROWTH OF PARA- AND FERROELECTRIC EPITAXIAL LAYERS OF KTaj - Nb0 3 BY LIQUID PHASE EPITAXY R. GUTMANN, J. HULLIGER AND H. WUEST 291/[6031 TfCl6. GROWTH OF PEROVSKITE PLZT THIN FILMS BY DUAL ION BEAM SPUTTERING D. A. TOSSELL, N. M. SHORROCKS, J. S. OBHI AND R. W. WHATMORE 297/(609]

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