Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar's Global Vision

513 Pages·2017·42.54 MB·English

On Date 14th April’ 2016 Celebration of 125th Birth Year of Dr. Babasaheb
Ambedkar. On this occasion, we publish Online Special Issue on

-: This Special Issue Collaborate with:-
MAHAVITRAN, Division Allapalli. &
Maharashtra Rajya Magasvargiya Vidyut Karmachari Sanghatan, Branch – Allapalli
& Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Research Journal
ISSN 2394-8426 with Impact Factor 2.254

-: Online Special Issue Available At :-
http://gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254

-: This Special Issue Collaborate with:-
MAHAVITRAN, Division Allapalli. &
Maharashtra Rajya Magasvargiya Vidyut Karmachari Sanghatan, Branch – Allapalli
& Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Research Journal
ISSN 2394-8426 with Impact Factor 2.254

Editorial Board

-: Chief Guest Editor :-
Prof. Pramod Shambharkar
Department of Political science, Sardar Patel College,
Chandrapur.
-: Guest Editors :-
Dr. Zakirkhan A. Pathan Dr. Pournima Meshram,
Vice Principal & HOD, Dept. of History, Chintamani College of Commerce,
Art, Comm. & Science College, Badnapur, Dist. Jalna. Pombhurna, Dist. Chandrapur.

Dr. Sadashiv Shiragave, Dr. Dilip Barsagade,
Naigaum Education Society Mumbai Daund Assistant Professor,
Taluka Arts and Commerce College, Phule-Ambedkar College of Social Science,
Daund Ta: Dound Dist: Pune. Gadchiroli.

Dr. S. K. Khade Er. Amit Paranjape
Dept.of Botany, Dattajirao Kadam Arts Science Executive engineer,
and Commerce College, Ichalkaranji, MAHAVITRAN, O & M Division,
Dist: Kolhapur. Allapalli.

Dr. Sunita Hanumantrao Gitte Bhagyashri Somnath Gitte
Assistant Professor, Dept. Of History, Pramodji Mahajan New English School,
R. P. College, Osmanabad. Ambajogai.

Er. Purushottam Chavan Shri Sandeep Satkar
Additional Executive engineer, Secretary, Maharashtra Rajya Magasvargiya Vidyut
MAHAVITRAN, O & M Division, Allapalli. Karmachari Sanghatan, Branch – Allapalli.

Prof. Vinay Kawade Shri Nagsen Shambharkar
Assistant Professor, Mahatma Phule College, Social Activist,
Ballarpur. Chandrapur.

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 1
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
Index
Sr. No. Article/ Research Paper Title Author’s Name Page No.
^^oS’ohdj.k^^ vkSj Hkkjrh; nfyr lkekftd lajpuk dh
1 lanhi dqekj flag 1-9
xgu le> ds Mk- vEcsMdj ds iz;kl
Dr. AMBEDKAR’S VISION: SOCIAL
2 Prof. Dr. H. M. Kamdi 10-16
JUSTICE
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s Role in Women Prof. Mrs. Priyanka Sidharth
3 17-21
Empowerment Patil & Prof. Sidharth R. Patil
DR.B.R. AMBEDKAR AND
4 M.SELVAM 22-27
DEMOCRACY
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s vision on “Social
5 Dr. Chanchal Kumar 28-39
Justice”
DR.BHIMO RAO RAMJI AMBEDKAR’S
6 G.Sakthivel 40-46
VIEWS ON UNTOUCHABILITY
7 REVOLUTIONARY VISION Dr. Mallikarjun I Minch 47-49
Hkkjrh; L=h&eqDrh pGoGhps iz.ksrs & MkW-fc-vkj-
8 eukst Vh-lksuVDds 50-55
vkacsMdj
9 fganq dksM fcy vkf.k MkW-ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj MkW- jktsanzizlkn Vh- iVys 56-60
Values Of The Indian Constitution, By Dr.
10 DR.PAWAN R. NAIK 61-70
B. R. Ambedkar
WATER CONSERVATION VISION OF
11 Dr S K Singh 71-73
DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR
DR. AMBEDKAR AS A SOCIAL
12 Prof. Dr. P.L. DHENGLE 74-83
REFORMER IN VIDARBHA
‘Bharat Ratna Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar
13 1891-1956 : The Grate Educationalist and Dr. Shridhar C .Kamble 84-86
Social Activist’
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar : As free market
14 P. Bala Muralidhar 87-90
economist
DR B.R. AMBEDKAR: MESSENGER OF
15 UNTOUCHABLES AND DR BADRUDDIN 91-98
CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s Vision as
16 Economist: A Few Glimpses on his great Ms.SumanVij 99-106
ideas
17 Dr. B. R. Ambedkar and Books Sandesh Madhavrao Dongare 107-109
DR.B.R.AMBEDKAR’S RELIGIOUS
18 CONVICTIONS AND HIS PERSPECTIVE Dr.Rashmimala Sahu 110-116
ON BUDDHISM

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 1
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
19 +MkW- vkacsMdj ;kaps vkFkhZd fopkj o d`”kh dzkarh izk- o"kkZ frMds 117-119
20 f’k{k.krK MkW-ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj MkW- eksukyh vfuy iksQjs 120-124
21 L=h m/nkjdrsZ& MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk- larks”k laHkkth Mk[kjs 125-128
22 MkW- vkacsMdjkaps vFkZ’kkL=h; ys[ku izeksn l[kkjke ?kksueksMs 129-132
MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaps vkfFkZd fopkj vkf.k orZeku
23 izk- ds'ko vacknkl ygkus 133-138
fLFkrh
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar : The Father Of
24 Mr. Vikas B. Dhokne 139-144
Modern India
Da^. baabaasaahoba AaMbaoDkraMcao jaataI inamaul- ana ivaYayak ivacaar
25 pa`a. paDaoLo DI. vhI. 145-151
: ek samaajaSaas~aIya AByaasa
jaataIsaMsqaocyaa {ccaTnaata Da^. baabaasaahoba AaMbaoDkraMcaI
26 pa`a. masko e. Aar. 152-155
BaUimaka
vFkZrK MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj % vWMfefuLVzs'ku vW.M
27 izk- MkW- oanuk latho iksQjs 156-162
Qk;ukUl vkWQ fn bZLV bafM;k daiuh
28 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaph i=dkfjrk % ,d nwjn`”Vh maaQaurI paI. paaTIla 163-168
Ambedkar's Legacy: A Pioneer of Dalit
29 Arunoday Bajpai 169-177
Empowerment
30 f'k{k.krK MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk- xtkuu fV- cUlksM 178-185
Da^. baabaasaahoba AaMbaoDkraMcaI saamaaijak nyaayaacaI
31 Da^. rajaoMd` saahobarava Qaayao 186-193
BaUimaka
‘Impact of Indian Constitution on The
Human Resource Management(HRM)
32 Dr.Ravindra kanthe 194-199
Practices with a special reference to
Employees Welfare in India.’
33 डॉ. (cid:3)शांत गंगावणे यां(cid:13)या क(cid:15)वतते ील आंबेडकरवाद ... A^D. वैशाल(cid:23) भोसल े 200-206
34 (cid:27)रड(cid:28)स (kivataa) डॉ. (cid:3)शांत गंगावणे 207
35 ßØkafrlw;ZÞ MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk- fot; ,- lksedqaoj 208-211
Dr. Bababsaheb Ambedkar’s Vision on
36 Dr. Devendra R. Bhagat 212-217
Education & Women Empowerment
^^MkW- vkacsMdj o lkekftd U;k;** & ,d jktdh;
37 MkW- ,u- vkj- fpewjdj 218-221
fo’ys”kukRed v/;;u
38 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj ;kapk L=hfo”k;d n`”Vhdksu MkW- in~ejs[kk /kudj 222-225
39 f’k{k.krK MkWa-ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj Ikzk-MkW-xkSre ,- ‘kaHkjdj 226-233
40 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj ds ‘kS{kf.kd fopkj izk- dqyfni vkj- xksaM 234-237
MkW- fHkejko vkacsMdj ;kaps Hkkjrh; ‘ksrh
41 MkW- iz’kkar e- iqjkf.kd 238-240
O;olk;kfo”k;hps erizokg&,d lfe{k.k
42 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj vkf.k uSfrdeqY;s izk- j.k/khj lkBs 241-246
43 ^^f’k{kk fo’ks”kK MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj** izk- MkW- lquhy th- ujkats 247-253

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 2
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
44 ^nfyr lkfgR; esa ^nfyr* 'kCn dk bfrgkl* MkW- lqfurk ia- culksM¼Hkxr½ 254-258
45 MkW- vEcsMdj vkSj efgyk mRFkku y{ks’ojh dqjsZ 259-262
Economic thoughts of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
46 Prof. Omprakash Arun Sonone 263-268
for Indian economy
47 vk/kqfud Hkkjrkps fuekZrs & MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk- /keZnkl fOg- ?kksMsLokj 269-274
MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj vkf.k fL=fgrkFkZ fganw
48 MkW- es?kk ,l- dqGd.khZ 275-278
dksM fcy
49 vLi`’;kaps dSokjh &dzkarhdkjd MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk-,e ,-xqM/ks 279-282
B.R.Ambedkar’s Idea On Equality And
50 Dr. T.F. Gulhane 283-286
Freedom: An Indian Perspective
51 ^^vkn’kZ yksd’kkghfo”k;h ckcklkgsckaps fopkj** izk-MkW-ijekuan ckoudqGs 287-294
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s theory of State
52 Varsha T. Shewate 295-300
Socialism
Dr. Ambedkar’s Educational thoughts &
53 Prof. Dr.Purnima V. Meshram 301-304
Right to Education Act A Narration
54 ‘ksrd&;kaps dSokjh&MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk-lat; mRrejko mxseqxs 305-309
55 efgyk l{kehdj.kkr MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaps ;ksxnku izk- MkW- lqo.kkZ dk;jdj 310-313
56 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj vkf.k Hkkjrkrhy vkfFkZd /kksj.k izk- foJkarh /kMkMs ¼[kksczkxMs½ 314-317
DR. B. R. AMBEDKAR’S VISION ON
57 Prof. Shiladevi D. Suryatale 318-321
EDUCATION: A STUDY
Ikzk-MkW-izeksn 'kaHkjdj &
58 MkW- ckcklkgsckauk vfHkizsr izcq/n Hkkjr 322-325
izk-furs’k vkj- jkeVsds
Remembering B. R. Ambedkar as a
59 Dr. Neeru Sharma 326-334
Constitutionalist and Reformer
MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaps okpu vkf.k vH;kl lo;
fnyhi xksfoank ikVhy
60 335-340
% laf{kIr vk<kok
61 MkW- ckcklkgsc vacsMdj vkf.k cfg”Ñr fgrdkj.kh lÒk Ákpk;Z % MkW- lq/kkdj pairjko ygqipkax 341-346
62 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj% tyO;oLFkkiu vktph xjt MkW- Paknze.kh dSyk’k xtfHk;s 347-350
63 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaps ‘kS{kf.kd fopkj izk- MkW- lqfurk guqearjko fxRrs 351-353
64 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaps ‘kS{kf.kd fopkj MkW- v:.kk vtqZu eksjs 354-357
REVOLUTIONARY VIOSION OF DR B.
65 Dr. Hitendra B. Dhote 358-362
R. AMBEDKAR
MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkP;k Økarhdkjh pGoGhpk
66 izk-MkW-Hkq”k.k jk-caM 363-366
fpfdRld
67 MkW- vkacsMdjkaps lkekthd fopkj&,d voyksdu izk-MkW- vkj-Mh- pkods 367-373
vkacsMdjkaP;k fL=l{kehdj.k fL=tkx`rh vkf.k lkekftd
68 izk- jktw ika- fyiVs 374-376
yksd’kkghr L=h LFkkukfo”k;h fopkj
69 vkacsMdjkapk jk”Voª kn izk-MkW- jkenkl jlkG 377-383

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 3
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
Da^. baabaasaahoba AaMbaoDkr : Baartaacyaa jalaivaVutaI
70 pa`a. Da^. kucaokr eca.esa. 384-391
QaaorNaataIla BaUimaka
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: The Role and
71 Dr.Usha N. Patil 392-398
Contribution of Indian Constitution
DR. B. R. AMBEDKAR – A MAN OF
72 Dr. Mohammad Rizwan Sheikh 399-406
VISION
73 Dr. B.R. Ambedkar :As a Educationalist Dr. Vijaya Patil 407-410
LEADERSHIP STYLE OF Dr. Mrs. Rupali M. Patil & Prof. Dr.
74 411-415
BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR Sadashiv Laxman Shiragave
75 Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar was Economist Dr. Rajesh Gaidhani 416-418
maihlaa sabalaIkrNaata Da^. baabaasaahoba AaMbaDkraMcao
76 pa`a. Da^. saulaBaa baapaUsaahoba mauLo 419-423
yaaogadana
77 lektlq/kkjd MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk- MkW- d`”.kk jkÅr 424-427
Bharat Ratna Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s Struggle
78 Anand A. Kopare 428-434
for Human Rights
AMBEDKAR - A SOCIAL ACTIVIST ON Prof. D. Sai Sujatha &
79 435-442
GENDER EQUALITY M.Narmada
Ambedkar Reforms of Community Justice
80 Swapan Kumar Barman 443-446
Relating to Women in India
MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaps xzaFk] xazFkky;
81 fnyhi xksfoank ikVhy 447-451
vkf.k xzaFklaxzg
Òkjrh; efgykaP;k l{kehdj.kkr MkW-
82 Ák- fnik fnyhi ikVhy 452-456
ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj ;kaps ;ksxnku
fiNM+k oxZ vkSj nfyrksa ds fodkl esa MkW- ckcklkgkc
83 euh"k th- VsaHkjs 457-461
vkacsMdj ds 'kS{kf.kd fopkj % ,d v/;;u
WORLD HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX:
84 Dr. D. R. Masram 462-467
A SWINGING LINE OF INEQUALITY
85 MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkaps fL= l{kehdj.kkr ;ksxnku izk- m”kk ,u- [kaMkGs 468-471
आजची धंदेवाईक प(cid:15)का(cid:16)रता आ(cid:19)ण डॉ. बाबासाहेब
86 #ा. डॉ. $दल प बारसागडे 472-479
आंबेडकर यांचा प(cid:15)का(cid:16)रता(cid:27)वषयक (cid:29)(cid:30)ट कोन
Women Empowerment A Vision Through Aparna S. Chorghade &
87 480-484
Dr.Babasaheb Ambedkar Dr. Prakash N. Somalkar
88 Da^. baabaasaahoba AaMbaoDkar dilata s~aI mau@taI caLvaL MkW- v:.kk vtqZu eksjs 485-490
89 egkM Økarh vkf.k R;kpk ifj.kke {tkYa- KaaDo AaiNa pa`maaod kaMbaLo 491-496
90 vkj{k.k % lkekftd U;k; lat; jkeVsds 497-500
91 jk”Vªoknh MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdj izk- foB~By ,l- pkS/kjh 501-503
MkW- ckcklkgsc vkacsMdjkapk f’k{k.k fo”k;d
izk- lat; ds- ykVsyokj
92 n`”Vhdksu 504-508

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 4
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
^^oS’ohdj.k^^ vkSj Hkkjrh; nfyr lkekftd lajpuk dh xgu le>
ds Mk0 vEcsMdj ds iz;kl

lanhi dqekj flag
,e0 ,l0 MCY;w ] ,e0 fQy0
“kks?k Nk= ih0 ,pMh0 lekt”kkL=
711@2 ,0ch0uxj] mUuko] m0iz0
“kks/k&lkj

Mk0 vEcsMdj ds iz;klksa ls gh nfyr vkanksuy dk ljksdkj vkt flQZ Hkkjr dh gnksa rd gh lhfer ugha jgk
gSa bldh vuqxwat vc Hkkjr dh ljgnksa dks yka?kdj ,d oSpkkfjd vkanksyu dk Lo:Ik /kkj.k dj pqdh gSA
oSpkfjd vkanksyu dh i`”BHkwfe esa tks ‘kfDr;ka dk;Zjr gSa os nfyr lkfgR; ,oa fparu ls gh izHkko xzg.k dj
jgh gSA oSls rks ‘kks”k.k ,oa vU;k; ds f[kykQ tw>us dh izsj.kk og vU; Jksrksa ls Hkh izkIr djrh gSA ijUrq
ckck lkgsc ,d vU;; izsj.kklzksr gSa tksfd lfn;ksa rd fpjLej.kh; jgsaxsA mUgksaus gh ,d lqn`<+] ‘kks”k.k&jfgr]
ekuoroknh lekt dh LFkkiuk dh uhao j[kh gSA^cq) ;k dkyZekDlZ^ uked vius ys[k esa Mk0 vEcsMdj us
nfyr n’kZu dk euksjFk fuf’pr fd;k gSsa muds vuqlkj &^^n’kZu’kkL= dk dk;Z fo’o dks iqufuZfer djuk gS]
u fd viuk le; ;g crkus esa gh cckZn djrs tkuk gS fd lalkj dSls vkjaHk gqvkA^^

dqath “kCn%- oS’ohdj.k^^ fgUnw dksMfcy lerkewyd uomifuos’kokn la?kfVr yksx ¼VªkbZCl eSu½

Hkkjr es nfyrvkSj vkSjrksa ds ‘kks”k.k dk ohHkRl bfrgkl ;g izekf.kr djrk gS fd ‘kks”k.k dk dkj.k flQZ vkfFkZd
gh ugha cfYd lkekftd&/kkfeZd rFkk lkaLÑfrd Hkh gSA Hkkjr ds bfrgkl rFkk laLÑfr dh xgu le> ds dkj.k gh ckck
lkgsc us czkã.kokn dks Hkkjrh; lekt dks tfVy cukus rFkk Hkkjrh;ksa dh vf/kdrj leL;kvksa ds fy, ftEesnkj ekukA blh
dM+h esa mUgksaus iwathokn rFkk czkã.kokn dks etnwjksa dk nq’eu ?kksf”kr djrs gq, dgk gS fd ^^flQZ vkfFkZd ‘kks”k.k lekIr gksus
ds dkj.k gh vf}tksa dks f}tksa ds leku dnkfi ugha le>k tk;sxk cfYd iw.kZ ekuooknh lekt xgu le> ds O;oLFkk ds
fy, czkã.kokn dks usLrukcwr djuk gh vko’;d gksxk vU;Fkk vkfFkZd&Økafr flQZ vkfFkZdrkokn esa gh ifjofrZr gksdj jg
tk;sxkA^^
D;ksafd os bfrgkldkjksa dh /kkj.kkvksa dks jn~n dj jgs FksA Mk0 vEcsMdj dk ekuuk Fkk fd &^^oxksZa esa caVs Hkkjrh;
lekt dks lkekftd ik;nku ds fupys Lrj ij cSBs yksxksa ds n`f”Vdks.k ls le>uk gksxk pwafd os lkekftd ;FkkFkZ ds izfr
lpsr Fks ;gh mudh vkRek dh vkokt Fkh vkSj ;gh lR; gSA^^¼lanHkZ & esuLVªhe^ :MksYd tq01&2000½
oSfnd ijaijk dk Kku j[kus okys ckck lkgsc vEcsMdj oSfnd ijEijk dk bl izdkj fpf=r djrs gq, dgrs gSa fd
&;g rRo Hkkjrh; vkfFkZdrk dks Hkh iw.kZr;k izekf.kr djrs gSA fiNyh ,d lnh ls oSfnd ijaijk dks vk/kkj cukdj Hkkjr dks
fgUnw ijaijk dk vk/kkj ekudj gh fo’o esa Hkkjr dks fgUnw igpku nsus ds iz;kl gksrs jgs gSa rFkk czkã.koknh lkekftd /kkfeZd
O;oLFkk dks Hkkjrh; jk”Vªokn dk izrhd ?kksf”kr fd;k tk jgk gSA bl fLFkfr dk rkfdZd foospu dgk tk jgk gS fd ;g
O;oLFkk Hkkjr ds lEiw.kZ fodkl esa dksbZ vM+pu ugha Mkyrh rFkk Hkkjrh;ksa esa ‘kkafr izse&Hkkouk] lgu’khyrk dk;e j[krh gSA

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 1
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
blh lanHkZ esa ckck lkgsc us 03 vDVwcj 1954 esa vky bf.M;k jsfM;ks esa Hkk”k.k fn;k og bl izdkj ls
Fkk&^^Hkxor xhrk }kjk izLrqr fgUnw lekt n’kZu dks eSa jn~n djrk gw¡] xhrk lka[; n’kZu ds f=xq.k&fl)kUr ij vk/kkfjr gSa
tks esjs erkuqlkj dfiy ds n’kZu dk fuHkZ; fod`r Lo:Ik gSA bl fod`rhdj.k }kjkghxhrk us tkfr O;oLFkk] oxZ&vk/kkfjrk
vlekurk dks fgUnw lkekftd&thou dk dkuwu cuk fn;k gSA^^ blhfy, mUgksaus osnkar n’kZu dks Hkkjrh; n’kZu ds
ikao&tdM+us okyk dgk FkkA^cq) ;k dkyZekDlZ^ uked vius ys[k esa Mk0 vEcsMdj ij dgk& fgUnw /keZ }kjk fu/kkZfjr
fgUnwoknh lkekftd vo/kkj.k us fgUnw lekt ij vR;ar gh vuSfrd ,oa viekuiw.kZ izHkko Mkyk gSA bl vkn’kZ dk lkjka’k rFkk
Lo:Ik uhfR’k;u¼izfl) nk’kZfud uhRls dk½gSA tks fl)kUr uhRls us 20oha ‘krkCnh esa izpkfjr fd;k ogh fl)kUr euq us cgqr
le; igys izpkfjr fd;k FkkA fgUnw /keZ lekurk dh Hkkouk dk okgu ugha gSA ;g pkgrk gS fd lEiw.kZ lekt
lqijeSu¼czkã.k½ dk iwtd cusA ;g ?kks”k.kk djrk gS flQZ czkã.k dks o mlds oxZ dks jkT; djus o jgus dk vf/kdkj gSA
vU; rks ek= lsok ds fy, mRiUu gq, gSA vkSj os vius O;fDrRo dks iznf’kZr djus dk vf/kdkj ugha j[krs gSA fgUnw /keZ ;FkkFkZ
dk vkn’khZdj.k djrk gS o vkn’kZ dk ;FkkFkhZdj.kA O;fDr Ik”kq ls Hkh vf/kd Hk;adj gksrk gSA lqf”kf{kr euq’; dk Kku vkSj
mldh f”k{kk tufgr ds fojks/k esa tk jgh gSA ,slk O;fDr lekt ds fy, “kki lkfcr gksrk gSA f”k{kk laca/kh muds fopkjksa esa
vkSj izsepUnz ds fopkjksa esa vn~Hkqr lekurk gSA izsepUnz Hkh f”k{kk dks Þdqf”k{kk vkSj lqf”k{kkß esa ckaVrs gSA MkW0 vEcsMdj f”k{kk dh
vis{kk pfj= dks vf/kd egRo nsrs Fksa rRdkyhu ;qodksa dh /keZfojks/kh o`fRr ls mUgs nq%[k gksrk FkkA
mudh ,d izfl) iqLrd gS ÞvLi`”k ewyr% dkSu Fks vkSj os vLi`”; dSls cus \ izLrqr “kks/k xazFk N% izdj.kksa
esa ckaVk x;k gSA djhc Ms<+ lkS iUus ds bl xzUFk esa v/;;u ds izfr mudh izekf.kdrk Li’V gks tkrh gSA mi;qDr iz”u ds
mRrj dh [kkst ds fy, mUgksus osn] mifu’kn~] Le`fr] ckS/k xzUFk] /keZ”kkL=ksa dk bfrgkl] czkâe.k xazFk vkfn dk cgqr gh lw{e
v/;;u dj vius fl)kUrksa dks vk/kkj fn;k gSA ;g fo}rkiw.kZ xazFk vkt Hkh fof”k’V vkSj izkekf.kd ekuk tkrk gSA vNwrksa dh
fufeZfr ds lEcU/k esa mudh LFkkiuk,a ekSfyd gSA xazFk ds v/;;u ls fuEufyf[kr fu’d’kZ izkIr gksrs gS&
•
vLi`”; vkSj lo.kZ fgUnqvksa esa oa”k&Hksnu ugh gSA
•
vLi`”;ksa ds mn; ds iwoZ fgUnw vkSj vLi`”; buesa tks vUrj Fkk og foftr vkSj fotsrk dk Fkk& Vksfy;ksa esa la?kfVr
yksx ¼VªkbZCl eSu½ vkSj ckgjh vkdze.k ls fc[kjs yksx ¼ckszdu eSu½A tks fc[kjs gq, Fks tks ijkftr gq, Fks] os gh dkyizokg ls
vLi`”; ?kksf’kr fd, x;sA
•
vLi`”;rk dk vk/kkj tSls oa”k&Hksn ugh gS] oSls gh m|ksx&O;olk; Hkh mldk vk/kkj ugh gSA
•
vLi`”;ksa dh mRifRr ds nks dkj.k gS&
(cid:1)
czkâe.k ckS)ksa dk tSls frjLdkj djrs Fks vkSj muls }s’k j[krs Fks] oSlk gh frjLdkj vkSj }s’k os ijkftr
yksxksa dk Hkh djrs Fksa
(cid:1)
ckS) /keZ ds izpkj&izlkj ds dkj.k vkSjksa us xksekal Hk{k.k R;kx fn;k] ijUrq ijkftr lewg xksekal Hk{k.k
djrs jgsA
•
pkaMky vkSj vLi`”; ;s Ik;kZ;okph “kCn ugh gSA vLi`”; pkaMky ls fHkUu gSA
•
pkaMkyksa dk oxZ /keZlw= ds dky[kaM esa fufeZr gqvk] ijUrq mlds dbZ o’kksZa ckn& djhc pkj lkS bZloh esa& vLi`”;ksa
dh fufeZfr gqbZA
iwjs ns”kHkj ds xkaoksa esa vLi`”;ksa ckgj D;ksa jgrs gS] bldk fo”ys’k.k djrs gq, os ;g Li’V djrs gS fd vkfndky
esa fLFkr Vksfy;ksa esa lrr yM+kb;k¡ gqvk djrh FkhA ;s Vksfy;ka tc LFkk;h lekt esa ifjofrZr gks xbZ rc vU; LFkkuksa ij os
foLFkkfir Vksfy;ksa ds yksx buds ;gk¡ vk,A rc mUgs xkao ds Hkhrj izos”k ugh fn;k x;kA mUgs xkao ds ckgj gh jguk iM+k] u
dsoy Hkkjr esa vfirq nqfu;k ds dbZ ns”kksa esa fOkLFkkfirksa dks xkao ds ckgj gh :duk iM+rk FkkA vk;Z&nzfoM+ksa ds la?k’kZ esa
fot;h vk;kZs us nzfoM+ksa dks thr fy;k vkSj mUgs ^“kwnz^ cuk;kA blds iwoZ nzfoM+ksa us vkfnokfl;ksa dks thrk Fkk vkSj mUgs

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 2
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
^vLi`”;ksa^ cuk;k FkkA nzfoM+ vkSj ukx mu nksuksa dks os ,d gh oa”k ds fl) djrs gSA ckn esa vk;ksZa us ukx yksxksa dks foLFkkfir
dj fn;k vkSj mUgs ^vLi`”;^ ?kksf’kr fd;kA ekuooa”k “kkL= ds vk/kkj ij os ;g Li’V djrs gS fd ÞfofHkUu oa”kksa lEcU/kh fu.kZ;
ysus dk vk/kkj vxj oakf”kd “kjhj jpUkk “kkL= gS rks mlds vk/kkj ij vxj ge fgUnw lekt dh fofHkUu tkfr;kas dk ewY;kadu
djasA ¼flj vka[k] ukfldk] BqM~Mh] jax] dn vkfn½ rks ;g fl) gks tk,xk fd vLi`”;] vk;Z vkSj nzfoM+ oa”k ,d&nwljs ls dgha
ij Hkh fHkUu ugh gSA “kjhj ds fofHkUUk vaxksa ds ekiu ls ;g fl) gksxk fd czkâe.k vkSj vLi`”; ,d gh oa”k ds yksx gSA vxj
czkâe.k vk;Z gS rks vLi`”; Hkh vk;Z gSAa
vNwrksa ds izfr lo.kksa esa tks frjLdkj dh Hkkouk gS mlds ewy dkj.kksa dh [kkst djrs gq, os ;g fl) djrs gS
fd vLi`”; ewyr% ckS) FkkA <kbZ gtkj lky igys tc lEiw.kZ ns”k ckS)e; gks pqdk Fkk rc czkâE.kks us /khjs&/khjss vusd ‘kM~;a=ksa
ds lkFk ckS)&/keZ ds izHkko dks de djuk “kq: fd;kA “kadjkpk;Z us nk”kZfud Lrj ij tkdj tc fgUnw /keZ dh iquZLFkkiuk dh
rc lekt dk cgqr cM+k rcdk lRrk] “kfDr vkSj vkard ds dkj.k fgUnw /keZ esa ykSVkA ijUrq ,d rcdk ,slk Fkk tks ckS) /keZ
NksM+us dks rS;kj ugh FkkA bl rcds ds lkFk dkQh T;knfr;k gqbZ mUgs fOkLFkkfir fd;k x;A mu ij vLi`”;rk yknh x;hA os
ckS) /keZ NksM+ ugh jgs Fks blfy, muds izfr }s’k Hkko j[kk x;k rFkk mUgs frjLd`r fd;k tkus yxkA
`er xk; dk ekal Hk{k.k vkSj vLi`”rk buesa vR;Ur xgjk lEcU/k gSA vLi`”;rk ds fy, ;gh ,d eq[; dkj.k gS&
,slh LFkkiuk os djrs gSA vLi`”; fgUnqvksa ls fHkUu gks tkrs gS blh xksekal Hk{k.k ds dkj.k ] xksekal Hk{k.k dh ijEijk dk
foospu djrs gq, os ;g fl) djrs gS fd xksekal Hk{k.k ewyr% czkâE.k /keZ dk vfuok;Z y{k.k FkkA _Xosn] vkiLrHk~&/keZlw=]
v”oyk;u&xqâklw= vkfn ds vk/kkj ij os ;g fl) djrs gS fd czkâe.k xksekal Hk{k.k djrs FksA ckn ds dky[k.M es ckS) /keZ
ds xq.kksa dks Lohdkj dj mls fgUnw /keZ dk ,d vax cukus gsrq czkâe.kksa us xksekal Hk{k.k dks /khjs&/khjs de dj fn;kA okLro
esa czkâe.kksa ds cgqr iwoZ ] ckS)/keZ ds izHkko ds dkj.k lekt ds cgqla[;kad oxZ us xksaekl Hk{k.k R;kx fn;k FkkA ckS) /keZ ds
c<+rs gq, izlkj eqlyekuksa dh ekufldrk tura= ds vuqdwy ugha gS] mudh jktuhfr eq[;r% /keZ ij vk/kkfjr gksrh gSA
eqlyeku lekt&lq/kkj ds fojks/k esa gksrs gSA mUgs viuk /keZ oSf”od /keZ yxrk gSA vius /keZ ds izfr mueas vagdkj gSA os
vius /keZ dks “kk”or ekurs gsA bLyke ds fy, c/akqHkko dh iz”kalk dh tkrh gSA] og okLro esa loZO;kid vkjS “kk”or ugh gSA
mudk ca/kqRo muds /kekZoyafc;ksa rd gh lhfer gSA vU; /kfeZ;ksa ds izfr buesa frjLdkj gksrk gSA mudh jktfu’Bk Hkh /keZfu’Bk
ls tqM+h gksrh gSA bls Li’V djrs gq, os dgrs gS Þelq eekuksa esa vc ¼1940½ ,d ubZ psruk fodflr gks jgh gSA mUgs Lora=
jk’Vª ns nsuk pkfg,A v[kaM fgUnqLrku dHkh Hkh lsfnz; vkSj ,dthou gk ugh ldrkAmuds bu fopkjksa ds dkj.k mu fnuksa mu
ij ij Hk;adj Vhdk gqbZ A ikfdLrku dk mUgksus leFkZu fd;k Fkk blfy, eqlyeku [kq”k FksA muds fopkjksa dk [kaMUk djus ds
fy, ckn esa vusd xzUFk izdkf”kr gq,A buesa MkW0 jktsUnzizlkn dk xzaFk mYys[kuh; gSA
eqleekuksa ls lacaf/kr vkacsMdjth ds fopkjksa dh lhek,a Li’V gSA okLro esa /keZ ds vk/kkj ij yksxksa dh
vnykcnyh dh ckr dgdj mUgksus vizR;{k :i ls fgUnw jk’Vª dks gh ekU;rk nh FkhA bl izdkj ds fgUnw jk’Vª es nfyrksa dh
vkSj Hkh nqxZfr laHko gSA foHkktu ds ckn ikfdLrku esa fgUnqvksa ij tc vR;kpkj “kq: gq, rc mUgksus nfyrks dks fgUnqLrku
ykSVus ds fy, dgkA nfyr cU/kqvksa ls vkâku djrs gq, mUgksus dgk& ÞgSnjkckn laLFkku ds eqleekuksa ij vFkok eqfLye yhx
ij fo”okl j[kus ls nfyr lekt dks /kks[kk gksxkA fgUnw lekt nfyrksa dh vksj frjLdkj dh o`fr ls ns[krk gS blfy,
eqlyeku vius fe= gS] ,slk nfyr u ekus] mudh ,slh /kkj.kk muds fy, ?kkrd fl) gksxhA muds fopkjksa ls ,slk yxrk gS
fd eqleeku vkSj [kkldj Hkkjrh; eqlyekuksa ds izfr os iwokZxzgnwf’kr FksA djhc 65 o’kZ dh bl yEch ;k=k ds ckn ;g
Li’V gS fd eqleeku bl ns”k vkSj laLd`fr ds izfr mruh gh xgjkbZ ls tqM+s gq, gS ftruh xgjkbZ ls fgUnwA rRdkyhu lekt
esa bu nksuksa ds laca/kksa ls tks ruko iSnk gq, Fks ml dkj.k “kk;n ckcklkgsc mi;ZqDr fu’d’kkZsa ij igqaps FksA Hkkjrh; eqlyeku
/kekZrfjr eqleeku gSA bl laiw.kZ lekt&O;oLFkk esa vNwrksa dh rjg og Hkh udkjk x;k gSA Hk;adj nfjnzrk mlesa Hkh gSA fgUnw
tkfr O;oLFkk mlesa Hkh ?kql x;h gSA og /kekZU/k gS blfy, mldks udkjk tk,] ;g dksbZ rdZ ugh gSA MkW0 ckcklkgsc ds

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 3
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/
MRMVKS, MSEDCL Division, Allapalli & ISSN No. 2394-8426
Gurukul International Multidisciplinary Special Issue on
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s
Research Journal (GIMRJ) with
Global Vision
International Impact Factor 2.254
fopkjksa esa tks xfr”khyrk gS] mlls ;g fu’d’kZ fudkyk tk ldrk gs fd os vxj dqN vkSj o’kZ jgrs rks “kk;n vius fopkjksa esa
ifjorZu dj ysrsA
fgUnw dksMfcy dh ppkZ esa mUgksus tks fopkj O;Dr fd, gS mlls muds L=h&fo’k;d Li’V gks tkrs gSA fgUnw
dksMfoy eq[;r% L+=heqfDr ds fy, gh FkkA bl ns”k esa Loh dks tks xkS.k LFkku fn;k x;k gS] mls u’V dj L=h Hkh ,d euq’;
gS ,slh ekufldrk fodflr gksuh pkfg, ,slk mudk iz;Ru FkkA ^nfyr^ vkSj ^L=h^ muds fpUru ds nks izeq[k dsUnzfcUnq FksA
nfyrksa ds fy, laoS/kkfud O;oLFkk djus ds ckn os fL=;ksa ds fy, oSlh gh O;oLFkk djuk pkg jgs FksA fgUnw dksMfoy ds
vUrxZr L=h dks fookg] rykd] mRrjkf/kdkj vkSj nRrd&fo/kku dh Lora=rk os nsuk pkg jgs FksA vkarjkZtkrh; fookg dks
dkuwuh laj{k.k nsus dh mudh bPNk FkhA tks ifjokj vU; tkfr ds yM+ds dks nRRkd ysuk pkgrs gS mUgs os OkSlh Lora=rk nsuk
pkg jgs FksA vFkkZr~ bl izdkj dh O;oLFkk ls os L=h dks iq:’k ds cjkcj ykuk pkg jgs Fks vkSj Bhd blh le; tkfr&izFkk
dks u’V djus dh dksf”k”k Hkh dj jgs FksA
laiw.kZ ns”kHkj dh tUkrk ds fy, ykxw gksus okys /kekZrhr ,sls^leku^ ukxjh dkuwu ds os vkxzgh izfriknd FksA
fookg] rykd ;k mRrjkf/kdkj dk dkuwu cukrs le; /keZ dk vk/kkj gh D;ksa fy;k tk,] ,slk mudk iz”u FkkA laln es mUgksus
dgk& Þleku ukxjh dkuwu gksuk gh pkfg,A fgUnw] eqleeku vkSj bZlkbZ /keZ ij vk/kkfjr dkuwuksa es tgka erHksn ds eqn~ns gS]
mUgs fopkjiwoZd gy djuk pkfg,A lcesa dqN lekurk ds eqn~ns Hkh gSA dsoy erHksnksa ds eqn~nksa ls ckr ugh cu ldrhA
leku ukxjh dkuwu gekjk vfUre mn~ns”; gSA
vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsM~;wYM dkLV QsMjs”ku ds 30&01&45 dks dkuiqj esa gq, vf/kos”ku esa Hkk’k.k nsrs gq, mUgksus ;g
Li’V fd;k fd lkekftd lerk dh ml yM+kbZ esa nfyrksa dks gh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkuh gSA detksj oxZ dks la?kfVr gksdj
vius vf/kdkj [kqn gh izkIr djus pkfg,A ÞeS vLi`”; lekt dks jktuhfrd vf/kdkj fnyk nsus ds fy, iz;Ru”khy g¡wA ns”k dh
LorU=rk ds fy, dke djus okys cgqr ls ;qod gSA nfyr ;qodksa dk mn~/kkj mUgs [kqn djuk gSA nfyrksa ds mn~/kkj ls gh
lpeqp dk LojkT; laHko gSAß
f”k{kk lEca/kh muds fopkj cgqr gh Li’V vkSj ljdkj dh ftEesnkjh dh vksj ladsr djus okys gSA lekt ds
lcls lkekU; “kksf’kr vkSj misf{kr O;fDr rd f”k{kk dh lqfo/kk,a igqapuh pkfg,] ,slk mudk vkxzg FkkA ijEijk ls udkjs x;s
oxZ dks mPp f”k{kk gsrq vf/kd [kpZ djuk u iM+s ,slh O;OkLFkk gks ,slk mudk vkxzg FkkA fo”ofo|ky; dh Hkwfedk ij izdk”k
Mkyrs gq, mUgksus dgk& Lukrd vkSj Nk=ksa ds IkkB~;dze }kjk lkaLd`frd izzzzzzzzxfr djus ds fy, egkfo|ky;ksa vkSj fo”ofo|ky;ksa
dks ,d= gksuk t:jh gSA
f”k{kk dks os nq/kk: ekurs gSA Þpfj=ghu vkSj fou;ghu f”kf{kr gSA ewy /keZ us gh ,d xyr vekuoh; O;OkLFkk dk
leFkZu fd;k gSA “kkL+=ksa esa tkfr&/keZ dh ijEijk dks cuk;s j[kk gSA “kkL+=ksa dh galh mM+kdkj ;g O;oLFkk [kRe gksus okyh ugha
gSA blds fojks/k esa iz[kj cqf)okn vkSj lerkoknh lekt&jpuk ds izfr izfrc)rk dh furkUr vko”;drk gSA tkfr vkSj
o.kkZf/kf’Br yksxksa ds vkpj.k ds ewy esa gtkjksa o’kksZa ls pyh vk;h J)k,as gS] leFkZu djus okyk “kkL= gS bl dkj.k oks “kkL=
vkSj ijEijk ij VwV iM+uk mu ij ds fo”oklksa dks [kRe dj nsuk t:jh gSA vUrjkZtrh; fookg dk ukjk yxkdj dke ugh
gksxk] “kkL=ksa dks [kaMu djuk gksxkA “kkL=ksa dks dsoy ubZ O;k[;k ls ckr cuus okyh ugh gSA “kkL=ksa dks iw.kZr% udkjuk vkSj
mudh ifo=rk dks Hkh vekU; djuk t:jh gSA mudh blh ekU;rk ds dkj.k vk;Z lekth :B x;s FksaA vk;Zlekth osnksa dh
Js’Brk dks NksM+us dks RkS;kj ugh FksAtUekf/kf’Br o.kZO;oLFkk ds LFkku ij dekZf/kf’Br o.kZ O;oLFkk esa mudk fo”okl FkkA bl
fo”okl ds dkj.k lewg “kkL=ksa ls fQj tqM+us okyk FkkA”kCnksa dh vyx O;k[;k djus ls ekufldrk cny ugh ldrh Ablls
vk;Zlekt fQj ls ,d Lora= tkfr esa cny tk;sxk vkSj lEiw.kZ lekt tgka dk rgka jgsxk ,slh mudh LFkkiuk FkhA
vk;Zlekt O;fDr dks dekZs dh vksj Å¡p&uhp dh n`f’V ls ns[krk gSA “kkjhfjd Je djus okyksa dks og ^”kwnz^ gh dgrk gSA
mUgksus dgk& Þtc&tc vkn”kZ vkSj dkYifud o.kZ&O;oLFkk dk izpkj djrs gS] rc&rc tkfr;ksa ls fpid dj thus dk ,d
cgqr cM+k vk/kkj tu lkekU; dks fey tkrk gSA bl dkj.k o.kZ&O;oLFkk dh dkYifud mi;ksfxrk dk leFkZu dj vki

Quarterly Journal Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No. 2394-8426 Page 4
Indexed Journal Referred Journal http://www.gurukuljournal.com/