DO BLUE EDSHEETS BRin BABIES? THE TRUTH BEHIflD OLD UUIVES' TALES & OLD WIVES SkW LIVES (AT LEAST WHEN THEY'RE RIGHT) Ï ust how unlucky is Friday the 13th? Will a steaming bowl of chicken soup cure a cold or flu? And does hanky-panky in a hot tub really reduce the chance of pregnancy? Since time immemorial, old wives the world over have told us how to improve our looks, our health, and our fortunes while avoiding the unlucky, the unpleasant, or the downright dangerous. Do Blue Bedsheets Bring Babies? The Truth Behind Old Wives' Tales identifies which sayings, superstitions, and assertions to follow and which to avoid to better and protect our lives. While some of these oft-repeated superstitions are folkloric foolishness, a surprising number are actually worth heeding. Writer Thomas Craughwell, a pop-culture authority, has drawn upon the latest research from a range of fields to reveal the facts and fallacies behind old wives' tales. In addition, he relates the fascinating socio logical and historical origins of these long-standing sayings passing as common knowledge. From medical advice about eating and then swimming, to the truth about the mass suicides of lemmings, Do Blue Bedsheets Bring Babies? uncovers the merits—or myths—of countless remedies and warnings in this entertaining and informative guide to being healthy, wealthy, and wise. (homos Gauqrmjell is the author of three US $12.95/$17.95 CAN best-selling volumes about urban legends, including Alligators in the Sewer. A cele ISBN 0-7679-2188-7 51295 brated scholar-skeptic, he has discussed and debunked urban folklore on the BBC, The Learning Channel, Inside Edition, and over seventy-five radio programs. 9 780767"921886 Cover design by Tamaye Perry www. broadwaybooks.com DO BIDE BEDSflEETS BRinG BABIES? THE TRUTH BEHinD OLD WIVES' TALES THOIÏIAÏ CRAUGWUUELL Illustrated by iïlarie Coons Broadway Books • New York BROADWAY Do Blue Bedsheets Bring Babies? Copyright © 2005 by Eye Quarto, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval sys tem, without written permission from the publisher. For information, address Broadway Books, a division of Random House, Inc. Conceived, designed and produced by EYE 276 Fifth Avenue Suite 205 New York, NY 10001 Editor: Charles Clough Cover design: Tamaye Perry Interior design: Sheila Hart Design, Inc. Copyeditor: Adam Sommers Proofreader: Edwin Kiester Jr. Publisher: William Kiester BROADWAY BOOKS and its logo, a letter B bisected on the diagonal, are trademarks of Random House, Inc. Visit our website at www.broadwaybooks.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is on file with the Library of Congress ISBN 0-7679-2188-7 Printed in China by Midas Printing International Limited. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 ^1 For the young Carlsons- Hilary, Matt, Melanie, Mark, and Eric— who are too smart to believe that a dog's mouth is cleaner than a human's. CONTENTS Introduction n Section One: A Dog's Mouth Is Cleaner Than a Human's, and Other Old Wives' Tales to Keep You Healthy A Dog's Mouth Is Gleaner Than a Human's 16 It's Unhealthy to Hold Back a Sneeze 19 Listening to Loud Music Causes Deafness 31 Babies Who Suck Their Thumbs Will Have Buck Teeth ?3 Reading in Dim Light Will Ruin Your Eyes 25 More People Commit Suicide Between Christmas and New Year's Than at Any Other Time of the Year 27 Toads Give You Warts 39 If You Gross Your Eyes, They Will Stay That Way 3i If You Go Outside With Wet Hair or Wet Feet, You'll Catch a Cold 3s> Crack Your Knuckles and You'll Develop Arthritis 34 Section Two: If You're Carrying the Baby High, It's a Girl, and Other Old Wives'Tales About Pregnancy If You're Carrying the Baby High, It's a Girl 38 If a Pregnant Woman's Face Is Puffy, She's Going to Have a Girl 41 If the Labor Is Difficult, the Mother Is About to Give Birth to a Boy 4? If the Baby Is Late, the Mother Should Take Long Walks .... 43 If You Crave Spicy Food, You're Having a Boy; If You Crave Sweet Food, It's a Girl 45 Voluptuous Women Were Built for Child-bearing 47 Section Three: Lightning Never Strikes the Same Place Twice, and Other Old Wives' Tales About the Weather Lightning Never Strikes the Same Place Twice 50 No Two Snowflakes Are Exactly Alike 52 If a Groundhog Sees Its Shadow on February 2, We'll Have Six More Weeks of Winter 53 People and Animals Behave Strangely during a Full Moon . . 55 A Red Sky in the Morning Means a Storm Is Coming 57 Arthritis Flares Up in Wet Weather 59 It Can Be Too Cold to Snow 61 Tornadoes Cannot Cross a River 62 Section Four: Swimmers Should Wait an Hour After Eating Before Going into the Water, and Other Old Wives'Tales About Sports Swimmers Should Wait an Hour After Eating Before Going Back into the Water 66 Golf Courses Have 18 Holes Because a Fifth of Scotch Whiskey Contains 18 Shots 68 Spousal Abuse Reaches Epidemic Proportions on Super Bowl Sunday 70 Magnets Heal Sports Injuries Faster Than Conventional Medicine 73 It's Bad Luck to Change a Boat's Name 75 The Type of Baseball Bat a Player Swings Can Make or Break His Career 76 Section Five: You Can Tell the Length of a Man's Penis by Checking Out His Shoe Size, and Other Old Wives'Tales of the Ways of Love You Can Tell the Length of a Man's Penis by Checking Out His Shoe Size 80 Opposites Attract 82 Cold Hands, Warm Heart 85 Eating Powdered Rhinoceros Horn Improves a Man's Virility 87 After Sex, If a Man Washes His Penis with Aloe Vera, He Won't Contract Sexually Transmitted Diseases 90 Men Think About Sex Every Fifteen Seconds 92 Dog Meat Boosts a Man's Virility 94 You Can't Get Pregnant in a Hot Tub 96 Section Six: Walking Under a Ladder Is Bad Luck, and Other Old Wives'Tales to Keep You Safe Walking Under a Ladder Is Bad Luck 100 If You Stick Your Tongue Out, You Will Absorb Millions of Germs and Bacteria 102 If You Kill a Cobra, Its Mate Will Come after You 104 Baby Snakes Are More Poisonous Than Adults 106 Section Seven: To Get the Marriage Off on the Right Foot, Carry the Bride Across the Threshold, and Other Old Wives' Tales of Marriage To Get the Marriage Off on the Right Foot, Carry the Bride Across the Threshold 110 On February 29, a Woman Can Ask a Man to Marry Her .... 112 To See a Magpie Means You're About to Marry 114 Men Have One Less Rib Than Women 116 Throwing Rice at the Bride and Groom Brings Them Good Luck 117 Sleeping in Blue Sheets Makes the Bridegroom Virile 130 Section Eight: Water Goes Down the Drain in Different Directions Depending on Which Hemisphere You're in, and Other Old Wives' Tales About Running a Household Water Goes Down the Drain in Different Directions Depending on Which Hemisphere You're In 124 It's Bad Luck to Kill a Ladybug i?6 Club Soda Removes Red Wine Stains 128 Mistletoe Is an Antidote to Poison 129 It's Bad Luck to Kill a Bee i3i A Cricket in the House Is Good Luck i33 It's Bad Luck to Kill a Spider 184 Section Nine: Chicken Soup Is a Great Cold and Flu Remedy, and Other Old Wives' Tales About Food Chicken Soup Is a Great Cold and Flu Remedy i38 Chinese Ginger and Spring Onion Soup Is a Great Cold and Flu Remedy 141 Wine Is Good for You 143 An Apple a Day Keeps the Doctor Away 144 Fish Is Brain Food 146 Carrots Are Good for the Eyes 149 Children Shouldn't Drink Coffee As It Will Stunt Their Growth 150 Boys Who Drink Coffee Will Be Beardless 152 Potatoes with a Greenish Tinge Are Poisonous 154 Cool Foods Are Good for a Fever 156 It's Dangerous to Eat Oysters in Months that Do Not Have an "R" in Them 158 You Burn More Calories Eating a Stick of Celery Than Are Contained in the Celery Stick 159 White Spots on Your Fingernails Mean You Need Calcium .. 160 Flat Ginger Ale Is Good for a Queasy Stomach 162 It's Safe to Eat Food Dropped on the Floor If You Pick It Up Within Five Seconds i63 Section Ten: A Severed Head Stays Alive for Several Minutes, and Other Old Wives' Tales About the Life of Crime A Severed Head Stays Alive for Several Minutes After It's Been Separated from the Body 166 It's Bad Luck to Buy a House Where a Murder Took Place .. 169 A Dog Can Smell Blood on a Murderer's Hands, Even Years after the Crime 173 Burglars Check the Newspaper Obituary Page to See Who's Died, Then Rob the House While Everyone's at the Funeral 174 If the Hangman's Rope Breaks During an Execution, the Prisoner Is Innocent 176 Section Eleven: Chocolate Causes Acne, and Other Old Wives'Tales About the Human Body Chocolate Causes Acne 180 We Use Only 10 Percent of Our Brains 182 We Are Taller Than Our Ancestors Were 184 People with Red Hair Are Temperamental 186 We're Only Six Degrees Away from Every Other Person on the Planet 188 Shave Your Body Hair and It Will Grow Back Thicker 191 Section Twelve: To Bring Good Luck, Knock on Wood, and Other Old Wives'Tales on How to Attract Good Luck and Avoid Bad Luck To Bring Good Luck, Knock on Wood 196 Break a Mirror and You'll Have Seven Years of Bad Luck ... 197 Certain Lucky Numbers Come Up Again and Again in the Lottery 199 Number i3 Is Lucky or Unlucky 2,02, Number 8 Is Lucky in China 2o3
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