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DK Merriam-Webster Children’s Dictionary PDF

920 Pages·2005·230.875 MB·English
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Preview DK Merriam-Webster Children’s Dictionary

scu«ba \'sku-ba\ n a portable apparatus containing compressed DNA air and used for breathing \,de-,en-'a\ underwater ju*do \'jii-d6\ n a Japanese form of wrestling in which each person tries to throw or av#o*ca*do pin the opponent alarm \,av-o-'kad-o\ n a usually green \a-'larm\ n fruit that is shaped blue whale like a \'blu-'hwal\ n Greenland (toDenmark) Beaufort Sea Great Beat Lake GreatStave Lake Hudson Bay EUROPE 1.SWITZERLAND lake 2.LIECHTENSTEIN Winnipeg 3.SANMARINO 4.SLOVENIA 5.CROATIA SLuapkeerior 6.BHOESRNZIEAGOAVNIDNA <!- HLaukreon StPierre&Miquelon 78..SMAELORBNBATINEAINAAENGDRO BBiasycaoyf MichiLgaakne (toFrance) 9.MACEDONIA UNITED STATES PORTUGJ Western Sahara (disputedterrjtoi .BAHAMAS underMoruecaf ofCancer H(taowaUSi)i 5Cay(mtoaUnKI)s,CUBAH'Alt_ DOM. (Btroi.tASAUinTNsKgh)TuKiIVIliGTlraTUgSA(itn&o&IUsNBKlEAa)VnRIdBSsUDA occupation)lUIKITANIA ELSALNVIACDAORR%AJyL^Gay-1o.uNzJiDAriMAk(IN\(Cets«tAo..h-AeNr*fcru*.tlb/.haa.nb—)d(s/t.oAnJNt—feitl-hly.ef,)sJ| GTBSRRATIGSERDTNuVNMBOaIIaALAMdrDNUDeDtIACCAilONDEInoSINAiu&CTqpuATe&eO((TBttoHAoEFGFrrOGaanRncEceeN))ADINES GGAUBMSIIBENSISENAAAEU<GAfLlw. IURKIN/U VENEZUELA > GUYANA SIERRALEOr p(taolUmSy)ra\Atoll PANAMA COLOMBIA 'V7JlVJ I'SV/>UR»yIN(tAoFGMruFEeirnaacnnhace) LIBERIA GHANA1 aXrvis(ItsolUaSnd) [quator GalapagosIslands (toEcuador) S(taomuosa). C„ook. 1 t Islands BOLIVIA NiA<U> NZ)' (toNZV.. Pitcairn TropicofCapricorn Islands (toUK) FalklandIslands (toUK) ARCTIC OCEAN FINLAND rESTONl Sea of Okhotsk OI.AND LDOVA MONGOLIA Aral Sea Utke Batkba^ GF.OI SOUTH CYPLREUBSAN*'*O'N.SYRIA] YeSIeIaoKnOREA **° ISRAEL# \ KlWAIT QATAR l.\.Y. BANGLADESH TropicofCa MYANf ArSaehatan /f-.{,/DHaaionan Philippine ^MoIarsrtlihaacn'ndrasosi Sea >v-(toUS)| £DjIBOlTI Socotra AndamanIslands INES (partofYemen) (partofIndia) ETHIOPIA SRILANKA FEDERATED STATES AFRICAN MALDIVES 1 Ni(pcaorbtaorfIIsnldainad)s• L ABRYUNsER£ OF MICRONESIA KENYA Equator DEMOCRATIC PAPUA NEW NAUflU / REPUBLIC AToluCC(T: GUINEA OFONTGinO iiu :,r ' < TANZANIA FloresSea , ^^Tg*=^>TLIAM4»OrR.r GOLA ‘cOSrJOROS/^^c,.) ZAMBIA Cora/ VANU/iTyltiosaFnradn)F Sea . MAURITIUS ^tCooIArsualsaltnrSdalseiaa)/\(j(,Ne(wtoCFarlaendceo)ni£\V^l FIJI BOTSW/ R(teouFnriaonnce) Trdpico\ffMfi„ricr*^/ SOUTH AFRICA AntarcticCi A N T A R C T I C A Digitized by the Internet Archive 2015 in https://archive.org/details/merriamwebsterchOOdkpu "1 basketball honeybee clarinet infuse electrolysis bear coupe jewelry capital helicopter utensil wolf experiment stilt DORLING KINDERSLEY LONDON, NEW YORK, MUNICH, MELBOURNE, and DELHI ForDKPublishing, Inc. SeniorEditorMonica Byles SeniorArtEditorEsthervan derWerf ProjectEditorSamanthaGray ProjectArtEditorTina Borg EditorsAzza Brown, Lucy Hurst, Dawn Rowley DesignersRuthJones, ClairWatson ManagingEditorJayne Parsons ManagingArtEditorGillian Shaw EditorialDirectorSueUnstead ArtDirectorLinda Cole SeniorProductionControllerKate Oliver ProductionAssistant Shivani Pandey PictureResearchFrancesVargo DKPictureLibraryMartinCopeland, DTPDesignerNomazwe Madonko CharlotteOster, RomaineWerblow ForDKIndia ProjectEditorRanjana Saklani ProjectArtEditorShukaJain EditorAtanu Raychaudhuri DesignersPrabalMandal, Shefali Upadhyay EditorialDirectorAnita Roy ArtDirectorAlpana Khare DTPDesignerSunilSharma ForMerriam-Webster, Incorporated SeniorEditor,Children'sDictionariesVictoria Neufeldt DirectorofEditorialOperationsMadeline L. Novak ProjectEditorsDanielJ. Hopkins, Linda PicardWood RevisedEdition ForDKPublishing,Inc. Editor Rosie O'Neill ManagingArtEditor DianeThistlethwaite ManagingEditor Linda Esposito ForDKIndia Manager Apama Sharma Designer Romi Chakraborty DTPDesigner Balwant Singh Editor RohanSinha FirstAmericanEdition,2000 FirstpublishedintheUnitedStatesin2000by DKPublishing,Inc.,375HudsonStreet,NewYork,NY, 10014 andMerriam-Webster,Incorporated,47FederalStreet,Springfield,MA01102 Revisededitonpublishedin2005 050607080910987654321 Merriam-Websterandbull’s-eyedesignareregisteredtrademarksof Merriam-Webster,Incorporated,andareusedunderlicense. VisitusontheWorldWideWebatwww.m-w.com Lexicographictext©2000. 2005Merriam-Webster,Incorporated,basedon Merriam-Webster'sElementaryDictionary Images,layout,anddesign©2000, 2005DorlingKindersleyLimited AllrightsreservedunderinternationalandPan-AmericanCopyrightconventions. Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced, storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying, recording,orotherwise,withoutthepriorwrittenpermissionofthecopyrightowner. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData DorlingKindersleyMerriam-Websterchildren'sdictionary-- 1stAmericaned.p.cm. Includesindex. Summary:Presentsdefinitionsforover35,000entriesandincludes some4,000illustrationsinterspersedthroughoutthetext. ISBN 0-7566-1143-1 1. Englishlanguage--Dictionaries,Juvenile. 2.Picturedictionaries,English—Juvenileliterature. [1.Englishlanguage—Dictionaries]1.DKPublishing, Inc. II. Merriam-Webster,Inc. PE1628.5 D672000 423-dc21 ColorreproductionbyColourscan,Singapore PrintedinChinabySNPLeefung Discovermoreat www.dk.com Contents 7 Preface 900 Presidents of the USA How 8-26 to Use 901 Vice Presidents of the USA Your Dictionary 902 Abbreviations 10 Key to Using Your 904 Pronunciation Guides Dictionary 907 Signs and Symbols 12 Using Your Dictionary 908 Picture Index 26 Pronunciation Symbols 912 Acknowledgments and Abbreviations 28-874 Illustrated Dictionary 875-907 Reference Section 876 North America 878 United States of America 880 South America 882 Europe 884 Asia 886 Africa 888 Australasia and Oceania 890 Flags of the World 897 State Flags 898 States of the USA : Preface T HEVOLUMEYOUARE HOLDING ISTHE FRUIT OF | an extraordinary collaboration between two companies with formidable — reputations Merriam-Webster, certainly America’s most eminent publisher of dictionaries, and Dorling Kindersley, whose books are renowned for their ability7 to make frogman information visually exciting and accessible to readers of all ages. DK Designed for children ages 8 and up, The Merriam-Webster Children's Dictionary combines vibrant pictures from the Dorling Kindersley archive with authoritative text from Merriam-Webster. But this is no mere dictionary with illustrations. The thinking behind the selection ofeach individual picture has been as exacting as it has been for the choice ofwords. If we had added images only for their decorative value, this book would not sene as much more than a dictionary with pretty pictures. Instead, the choosing ofimages has been directed by their accuracy, usefulness, and potential for bringing unfamiliar subjects to life, and by their capacity to expand a word definition, illuminate the obscure, or cast light on those areas where the possibilities ofverbal description are stretched to the limit. Special features have also been created to provide a wide range ofthemes with additional information: labels placed around images pinpoint individual features and expand the readers vocabulary;diagrams, models, and cross sections enhance understanding and add detail to a host oftopics; and collections of images establish the range ofobjects within a single theme. These features combine to offer an exciting way to improve spelling, — grammar,vocabulary, and understanding ofour language producing a handsome resource that children will look forward to using at home and at school. Enjoy this dictionary, both as a remarkable work of the English language and as a colorful parade ofwords and illustrations. It has been a privilege to work with our colleagues at Merriam-Webster in creating it for your family’s use. Neal Porter & Vice President Publisher Dorling Kindersley Publishing, Inc. ^pgn 7 | 1 !i fj i PII§bk lUg \a\abut \or\further \a\ mat \a\take \a\cot,cart \au\out \ch\chin \e\pet \e\easy \g\go \i\tip \i\life \j\job 6

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