Distinction • • • DIstInctIon socCirailott fi& qeu e A JUdemoeTfna ts te g PieBroruer aieu TranslabtyeR di chaNridc e HarvarUdn iversPirteys s CambridgMea,s sachusetts Copyri©g h1t9 84b yt heP residaenndFt e lloowfHs a rvarCdo llege andR outled&g Kee gaPna uLlt d. Allr ighrtess erved Printientd h eU niteSdt atoefsA merica Eighptrhi nt1i9n9g6, Origipnuabllliyis nh1 e79d9b yL eEsd itidoeMn isn uPiatr,ai ss , LaD istiCrintcitqisuooenc d:iuj a ulgee bmymP tie Broruer dieu. Thep reparoaftt hiivoson l uwmaeas s sibsytg erda mfsr otmh e TranslPartoigornoasftm h Nea tioEnnadlo wmfeontrth e Humaniatnii ensd,e pefneddeenartga eln acnydf, r otmh e Cultural Exchoaftn hgFeer eSnMecirhnv iisoctfeFr oyr eign AffaiTrhsea. s sisotfta hnMeca ei sdoenS ciednecIe 'sH omimse alsaop preciated. LibroafCr oyn grCeastsa loignPi unhgl icDaattiao n BourdPiieeur,r e. Distinacs toicocinra:il t oif9t uhjeeu dgement oft aste. TransloaftL:iad o ins tinccrtiitosino9:cu iea le duj ugement. Inclubdiebsl iogrraepfheiracenandilc n edse x. 1.F rance-Cinv-i19l4i5z-at.2i .Ao esthetics, Fren3c.Sh o.c cilaals-s -FsreanIc.Te i.t le. DC3.37B6.513 1894 306'.0984449- 14 ISBN0 -674-212(7p7a-pe0r ) Contents Prefatcote h eE nglish-LanEgduiatgieoX In Introduct1i on I ParI t A SociCarli toiftq hJueue d geomfTe anstt9 e TheA ristocorfaC cuyl tur1e1 TheT itloefCs u ltuNroabli li1t8y CultuPreadli gr6e3e I ParII t ThEec onoofPm rya ct9i7 ces 2 TheS ociSapla caen dI tTsr ansformat9i9o ns ClasCso nditainodnS ociCaoln ditionliO1n g A Three-DimenSspiaocn1ea1 l4 Reconversion S1t25r ategies 3 TheH abitaunsd t heS pacoef L ife-St1y6le9s TheH omolobgeyt wetehneS pace1s7 5 TheU niverosfSe tsy liPsotsisci b2l0e8s 4 TheD ynamiocfst heF ield2s2 6 TheC orresponbdeetnwceeGe ono dPsr oduction andT astPer oduct2i3o0n SymbolSitcr ugg2l4e4s I ParIItI ClaTsassa tneLdsift -Sty2l5e7s 5 TheS ensoef D istinct2i6o0n TheM odeosf A pproprioaftt ihoeWn o rko fA rt2 67 TheV ariaonftt sh eD ominaTnats t2e8 3 TheM arko fT ime2 95 TemporaanldS pitruiaP lo wer3s1 5 vi/ C ontents 6 CulturGaolod wil3l1 8 KnowleadngdRe e cogni3t19i on Educaatnitdoh nAe u todi3d2a8c t SloapneTd h rus33t1 TheV ariaonfP test it-BoTuarsgt3ee39o is TheD ecliPneitnBigot uer geo34i6s ie TheE xetcaunP tet teBi o urgeo35i1s ie TheN ewP etBiotuer geo35i4s ie FroDmu ttyot hFeu nE thi3c65 7 TheC hoicoeft heN ecesrys a372 TheT asftoeNr e cesasnitdth yPe r inciple ofC onform37i4t y TheE ffecotfDs o minat38i6o n 8 CultuarnedP oliti3c9s7 SelecDteimvoec r3a9c9y StaatnuCdso mpete4n05c e TheR igthotS pea4k11 Personal 4O1p4 inion TheM odeosfP roducotfOi poinn i4o1n7 DispossaensMdsi isoanp prop4r2i6 ation MorOarld aenrPd o liOtridcea4rl3 2 ClaHsasb iatnuPdso liOtpiicnailo 43n7s SuppalnyDd e man4d4 0 TheP otliicS apla c4e51 TheS pecEifffiecoc ftT rajec4t5o3 ry PoliLtaincgaula 45g9e ConclusiColna:s saensdC lassifica4t6io6n s EmbodSioecdSi tarlu ct4u67r es Knowlewdigteh Coountc e4p7t0s Advantageous 4A7t5t ributions TheC lassifiSctartuig4og7nl9 e TheR ealoifRt eyp reseannttdah tReie opnr esentation ofR eali48t2y PostscrTiopwta:r das ' VulgCarri't iogfu' eP ure' Critigu4e8s5 Disgautts ht'e F aci48l6e ' The' TaosftR ee flectaintodhn ''eT aosftS ee ns4e8'8 A DeniSeodc Riealla tio4n9s1 hip ParearngdPaa ralip4o9m4e na TheP leaosfu rtTehe ext 49 8 Const ve/in it Appendi50c3e s 1.S omRee flecotnti hoMene st ho5d0 3 2.C omplemeSnotuarrc5ye1 s9 3.S tatiDsattia5c 2a5l 4.A ssociaAt PiaornlGsoa:um re 5 46 Notse 561 Credi6t05s Idnex6 07 Tables 1 Clapsrse ferfeosnric negsae nrmdsu si1c5 2 Aesthdeitsipco sbiyet diuocna,t iona3l6 capital 3 Aesthdeitsipco sbiyct liaoasnns,ed d ucat3i7o n 4 Knowleodfcg oem poasnemdru ss iwcoarlk bsye, d ucaatnicdol na osfs orig6i4n 5 Furniptuurrceh iants hedeso mincalnatbs yse ,d ucaatnisdoo nc ial orig7i8n 6 Somien dicoafet coornso cmaipcii tnda ilff erfernatc toifto hnes domincalnat1s 9s6,61 17 7 Somien dicoafct uolrtspu rraaclit nid cieff erfernatc toifto hndeso mi nanctl a1s9s6,6l l8 8 Typoefsb oopkrse febrydr ieffde rfernatc toifto hndeso mincalnats s, 19661 19 9 Socoirailgo ifmn e mbeorfts h deo mincalnatbs ysc ,l afsrsa ction, 197012 1 10 Ratoefe mployomfew notm eang e2d5 -3b4ye, d uca1t9i6oan2n, d 19681 34 11 Changienms o rphoalnoadgs ys settr ucotftu hrceel afsrsa ctions, 19541-97513 6 12 Changienms o rphoalnoadgs ys settr ucotftu hrceel afsrsa ctions, 1954-1193688 13M orpholcohgaincwgaielts h tihnde o mincalnat1s 9s5,14 9-751 40 14 Morpholocghiacnawglie tsh tihnme i ddcllea1 s9s5,4 -1194705 15 Changiencs l amsosr phoalnoudgs yoe fe ducational system, 1954-1195688 16 Annuhaolu seehxopledn diotnfu oroesdsk: i lmlaenduw aolr kers, foremaencndl erwiocrakle1 r9s7,21 8 1 17Y earslpye ndbiytn ega chperrosf,e sasniidonn daulssat nrdi al commerecmipallo y1e9r7s12,8 4 vi/iC io ntents 18 Annuhaolu seehxopledn diotnfu oroefdsr: a ctoifto hndeso minant cla1s9s7,21 88 19 Variaitnie onntse rtabiycn liafnsrgsa, c t1i9o7n18,9 8 20 Variaitniv oanlpsul ea cbeyFd r enchwoonmb eondb ye,a uatnyd beauctayr1 e9,7 62 03 21 Clavsasr iaitnsi poonarstc St ivaintodip eisn ioonsn pso 1r9t57, 2 16 22 Class-fractiinom no ravatalttr uiida e3ts1i 2o ns 23 Opinioonnl si terarbyy c lparfsirsza ecst1,i9 o6n93, 2 0 24 Chanocfee sn tertihdneog m incalnatas nsfd,e rrtyri alribe ysc ,l ass fract1i90o7-n7,31 3 2 25K nowleadngpder eferoefen screasb lainsndhe ewpd e tbioruer geoisie, inP arainsid n t hper ovin3c6e4s 26 Awareonfes sosc fiaaclt ioner dsu catainosdno acli al bsycu lcacsess s, fract1i9o7n13,8 8 27 Viewosnw ayosfr educiinnegq uablyci ltafysr,sa ct1i97o0n3 ,8 9 28 'Donk'nto wr'e spotnops oelsi tgiuceasltbi yos nes1x,,9 714 03 29 'Donk'nto wr'e spotnogs ueess toinor nesa chbiyen dgu,c atlieovneall, 19704 04 30 Thei mposietffieorcnet s:p otnoqs ueess tointo hnbe u sinweosrasln dd polibtyic clsaf,sr sa ct1i9o7n14,2 9 31 Thei mposietffeicortne: s potnoqs ueess tointo hnne e ws ociablyi sm, secxl,a fsrsa catnipdoa nr 1t9y7,14 30 32 Viewosnp oliotridcaeanrlmd o roarld beyrc ,l afsrsa ction, 159-9197123 6 33 Newsparpeeardb iynm ge nb,ye ducatlieovn1ea9l5l7, 4 45 34 Newsparpeeardb iynm ge nb,ya ge1,97 54 45 35N ewsparpeeardb iynm ge na nwd omebny,c lafsrsa ct1i97o5n4 ,4 6 36 Percenotfea agccelh a fsrsa crteiaodni ng eaancwdhe edkaliyl y pape4r4 8 Figures Distriobfup trieofne rfeotnrhc remesue s iwcoarlk 1s7 2 Thea esthdeitsipco siinrt hipeoe nt biotuer geo5i9s ie 3 Ther elatiboentswheiienpnh erciutletdcu arpailat naedld ucational capi8t1a l 4 Specciofimcp etaenntdca ela kb oaurtt 9 0 5 Thes paocfse o cpioatslii o n1s2 8 6 Thes paocfle i fe-s1t29y les 7 Displacoefsm cehnoro rlairnoegf1s 6 t-o1 8-yea1r9-5-o14l9d57 s1,5 9 Cont/eni txs 8 Condiotfie oxtniessn hcaetb,ui asn ldei -tfysle1 71 9 Thefoo ds pac1e68 10I edahlo mse 248 11V arioaftne htd so mintaansttth ese:p aocfpe r eorpite2s6 2 12V aarnisot ft hdeo mintaansttth ese:p aocfie n dilvsi2 d6u2a 13V aritason ft hdeo mintaanssttmi epfi:le ipdl adnigear aomf1 satn d 3rd axeosfi ner2t6i6a 14F ilsmeesnI : 2 71 15V arioafpn ettts-oi burgietsoa stthee: ospfpa orcpeeri tes3 40 16V aritason fp ett-iubrogietsoa tset:h sep aocfied n ivuiadl3s4 0 17V arioafpn ettts-i ubrogetoaissst ielmfi:ipe pdl adnigear aomf1 satn 3dr d axseo fi niear3 t43 18F imlss eeInI:3 61 19P ermsisivaennpedos ilsct aipler efren4c2e3 20O pinioonfn rose ipgonl icpyo lainptderie fceranlc4 e2 7 21T hpeo tliicsapla c4e25
Description: