Diseases of the Abdomen and Pelvis 2010–2013: Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Techniques 42nd International Diagnostic Course in Davos (IDKD) Davos, March 21–26, 2010

266 Pages·2010·11.88 MB·English

by  Jean-Michel Bruel

Diseases
S of the Abdomen
U
B
and Pelvis
A
D
L
L K
2010-2013
Y D
S
I
Diagnostic Imaging and
Interventional Techniques
Editors
J.Hodler
G.K.von Schulthess
Ch.L.Zollikofer
123
Diseases of the Abdomen and Pelvis 2010-2013
Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Techniques
• •
J. Hodler G.K. von Schulthess Ch.L. Zollikofer (Eds)
DISEASES OF THE ABDOMEN
AND PELVIS 2010-2013
DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING
AND INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
42nd International Diagnostic Course
in Davos (IDKD)
Davos, March 21-26, 2010
including the
Nuclear Medicine Satellite Course “Diamond”
Davos, March 20-21, 2010
Pediatric Satellite Course “Kangaroo”
Davos, March 20-21, 2010
IDKD in Greece
presented by the Foundation for the
Advancement of Education in Medical Radiology, Zurich
Editors
J. HODLER G. K. VONSCHULTHESS
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine,
University Hospital, University Hospital,
Zurich, Switzerland Zurich, Switzerland
CH. L. ZOLLIKOFER
Kilchberg/Zurich, Switzerland
ISBN 978-88-470-1636-1 e-ISBN 978-88-470-1637-8
DOI 10.1007/978-88-470-1637-8
Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg London Milan New York
Library of Congress Control Number: 2010922809
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IDKD 2010-2013
Preface
The International Diagnostic Course in Davos (IDKD) offers a unique learning
experience for imaging specialists in training as well as for experienced radio -
logists and clinicians wishing to be updated on the current state of the art and the
latest developments in the fields of imaging and image-guided interventions.
This annual course is focused on organ systems and diseases rather than on
modalities. This year’s program deals with diseases of the abdomen and pelvis.
During the course, the topics are discussed in group workshops and in plenary
sessions with lectures by world-renowned experts and teachers. While the work-
shops present state-of-the-art summaries, the lectures are oriented towards future
developments. Accordingly, this Syllabus represents a condensed version of the
contents presented under the 20 topics dealing with imaging and interventional
therapies in abdominal and pelvic diseases. The topics encompass all the relevant
imaging modalities including conventional X-rays, computed tomography, nu-
clear medicine, ultrasound and magnetic resonance angiography, as well as
image-guided interventional techniques.
The Syllabus is designed to be an “aide-mémoire” for the course participants
so that they can fully concentrate on the lecture and participate in the discussions
without the need of taking notes.
Additional information can be found on the IDKD website: www.idkd.org
J. Hodler
G.K. von Schulthess
Ch.L. Zollikofer
IDKD 2010-2013
Table of Contents
Workshops
Emergency Radiology of the Abdomen: The Acute Abdomen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Jean-Michel Bruel, Borut Marincek, Jay P. Heiken
Trauma of the Abdomen and Pelvis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Philip J. Kenney, Stuart E. Mirvis
Diseases of the Esophagus and Stomach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Marc S. Levine, Ahmed Ba-Ssalamah
Small-Bowel Imaging: Pitfalls in Computed Tomography Enterography/Enteroclysis 28
Marc J. Gollub
Diseases of the Small Bowel, Including the Duodenum –MRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Karin A. Herrmann
Imaging of the Colon and Rectum: Inflammatory and Infectious Diseases . . . . . . . . . . 37
Jaap Stoker, Richard M. Gore
CT Colonography: Updated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Daniel C. Johnson, Michael Macari
Imaging of Diffuse and Inflammatory Liver Diseases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Pablo R. Ros, Rendon C. Nelson
Focal Liver Lesions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Wolfgang Schima, Richard Baron
Imaging Diseases of the Gallbladder and Bile Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Angela D. Levy, Celso Matos
Diseases of the Pancreas, I: Pancreatitis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Thomas Helmberger
Diseases of the Pancreas, II: Tumors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Ruedi F. Thoeni
Adrenal Imaging and Intervention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
William W. Mayo-Smith, Isaac R. Francis
Renal Tumors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Richard H. Cohan, Ronald J. Zagoria
Urinary Tract Obstruction and Infection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Parvati Ramchandani, Julia R. Fielding
VIII Table of Contents
Benign Diseases of the Female Genital Tract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Caroline Reinhold, Rahel A. Kubik-Huch
Malignant Diseases of the Female Genital Tract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Evis Sala, Susan Ascher
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Prostate Cancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Jelle O. Barentsz, Stijn W.T.P.J. Heijmink, Christina Hulsbergen-van der Kaa,
Caroline Hoeks, Jurgen J. Futterer
Imaging of the Male Pelvis: The Scrotum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Brent J. Wagner
Spread of Metastatic Disease in the Abdomen and Pelvis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
James A. Brink, Ali Shirkhoda
Abdominal Vascular Disease: Diagnosis and Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Johannes Lammer
Non-vascular Abdominal Disease: Diagnosis and Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Carlo Bartolozzi, Valentina Battaglia, Elena Bozzi
An Approach to Imaging the Acute Abdomen in the Pediatric Population . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Alan Daneman, Simon G. Robben
Imaging Uronephropathies in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Jeanne S. Chow, Fred E. Avni
Integrated Imaging in Genitourinary Oncology: PET/CT Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Gerald Antoch
Integrated Imaging in Gastrointestinal Oncology: PET/CT Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Thomas F. Hany
Nuclear Medicine Satellite Course “Diamond”
Lymphoma: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Radiopharmaceuticals . . . . . 199
Angelika Bischof Delaloye
Conventional Nuclear Medicine in the Evaluation of Gastrointestinal
and Genitourinary Tract Disorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Ariane Boubaker
PET in Hepatobiliary-Pancreatic Tumors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Stefano Fanti, Anna Margherita Maffione, Vincenzo Allegri
PET in Tumors of the Digestive Tract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Thomas F. Hany
Tumors of the Adrenergic System: Imaging and Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Cornelis A. Hoefnagel
Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Abdomen: Imaging and Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Dik J. Kwekkeboom
Table of Contents IX
Pediatric Satellite Course “Kangaroo”
Imaging Cystic Kidneys in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Fred E. Avni
Understanding Duplication Anomalies of the Kidney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Jeanne S. Chow
Malrotation: Techniques, Spectrum of Appearances, Pitfalls, and Management . . . . . 247
Alan Daneman
Pediatric Intestinal Ultrasonography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Simon G. Robben
Diseases of the Female Genital Tract XI
IDKD 2010-2013
List of Contributors
Allegri V., 215 Hoefnagel C.A., 226
Antoch G., 183 Hoeks C., 125
Ascher S., 119 Hulsbergen-van der Kaa C., 125
Avni F.E., 174, 239 Johnson D.C., 48
Ba-Ssalamah A., 22 Kenney P.J., 14
Barentsz J.O., 125 Kubik-Huch R.A., 110
Baron R., 63 Kwekkeboom D.J., 231
Bartolozzi C., 162 Lammer J., 154
Battaglia V., 162 Levine M.S., 22
Bischof Delaloye A., 199 Levy A.D., 75
Boubaker A., 205 Macari M., 48
Bozzi E., 162 Maffione A.M., 215
Brink J.A., 146 Marincek B., 3
Bruel J.-M., 3 Matos C., 75
Chow J.S., 174, 243 Mayo-Smith W.W., 96
Cohan R.H., 99 Mirvis S.E., 14
Daneman A., 167, 247 Nelson R.C., 50
Fanti S., 215 Ramchandani P., 104
Fielding J.R., 104 Reinhold C., 110
Francis I.R., 96 Robben S.G., 167, 252
Futterer J.J., 125 Ros P.R., 50
Gollub M.J., 28 Sala E., 119
Gore R.M., 37 Schima W., 63
Hany T.F., 190, 219 Shirkhoda A., 146
Heiken J.P., 3 Stoker J., 37
Heijmink S.W.T.P.J., 125 Thoeni R.F., 89
Helmberger T., 81 Wagner B.J., 142
Herrmann K.A., 32 Zagoria R.J., 99
Diseases of the Female Genital Tract 1
WORKSHOPS