Diseases of poultry

1423 Pages·2013·207.47 MB·English

by  David E Swayne

composite - REF ONLY
Diseases of
Diseases
of
Poultry
Poultry
13th
13th Edition
Edition
Swayne
Editor in Chief: David E. Swayne
Glisson
McDougald
Associate Editors: John R. Glisson,
Nolan
Suarez Larry R. McDougald, Lisa K. Nolan,
Nair
David L. Suarez, and Venugopal Nair
isbn 978-0-4709-5899-5
9 780470 958995
swayne_9780470958995_cover2.indd 4 6/11/13 10:19 AM

13th Edition
Diseases of Poultry

13th Edition
Diseases of Poultry
Editor-in-Chief
David E. Swayne
Laboratory Director
Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory
Agricultural Research Service
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Athens, Georgia
United States
Associate Editors
John R. Glisson
Professor Emeritus
Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center
Department of Population Health
College of Veterinary Medicine
University of Georgia
Athens, Georgia
United States
Larry R. McDougald
Professor
Department of Poultry Science
College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences
University of Georgia
Athens, Georgia
United States
Lisa K. Nolan
Professor and Dr. Stephen G. Juelsgaard Dean
College of Veterinary Medicine
Iowa State University
Ames, Iowa
United States
David L. Suarez
Research Leader
Exotic and Emerging Avian Viral Diseases Research Unit
Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory
Agricultural Research Service
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Athens, Georgia
United States
Venugopal Nair
Head
Avian Viral Diseases Programme
The Pirbright Institute
Compton Laboratory
Compton, Berkshire
United Kingdom
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Dedicated to
Dr. Y.M. Saif, Associate Editor,
Diseases of Poultry, 10th edition
Editor-in-Chief, 11th and 12th editions
Dr. A.M. Fadly, Associate Editor,
Diseases of Poultry, 11th and 12th editions

Contents
Contributors xi 7 Infectious Bursal Disease, N. Eterradossi
and Y.M. Saif 219
Preface xix
8 Chicken Infectious Anemia Virus and Other
Introduction xxv
Circovirus Infections 247
Introduction, K.A. Schat and L.W. Woods
SEctioN i: GENERaL coNcEPtS
Chicken Infectious Anemia, K.A. Schat
of PouLtRy DiSEaSES 1
and V.L. van Santen
1 Principles of Disease Prevention, Diagnosis,
Circovirus Infections of Avian Species,
and Control 3
L.W. Woods and K.S. Latimer
Introduction, S.R. Collett
Principles of Disease Prevention, 9 Adenovirus Infections 289
Diagnosis, and Control Introduction, Introduction, S.D. Fitzgerald
S.R. Collett Aviadenovirus Infections, M. Hess
Antimicrobial Therapy (Including Resistance), Atadenovirus (Egg Drop Syndrome
C.L. Hofacre, R.S. Singer and T.J. Johnson and Related Infections), J.A. Smyth
Public Health Significance of Poultry Diseases, Hemorrhagic Enteritis and Related Infections,
R.D. Berghaus and B. Stewart-Brown F.W. Pierson and S.D. Fitzgerald
Quail Bronchitis, W.M. Reed and S.W. Jack
2 Host Factors for Disease Resistance 61
Introduction, J.M. Sharma 10 Pox, D.N. Tripathy
The Avian Immune System, J.M. Sharma and W.M. Reed 333
and S. Rautenschlein
11 Reovirus Infections, R.C. Jones 351
Genetics of Disease Resistance, H.H. Cheng
and S.J. Lamont 12 Viral Enteric Infections 375
Introduction, Y.M. Saif
SEctioN ii: ViRaL DiSEaSES 87 Turkey Coronavirus Enteritis, J.S. Guy
3 Newcastle Disease, Other Avian Paramyxoviruses, Rotavirus Infections, J.M. Day
and Avian Metapneumovirus Infections 89 Astrovirus Infections, S.L. Schultz-Cherry
Introduction, D.L. Suarez Avian Enterovirus-Like Virus Infections,
Newcastle Disease, P.J. Miller and G. Koch C.S. Hayhow
Avian Paramyxoviruses 2–11, E. Mundt Enteric Parvovirus Infections of Chickens
Avian Metapneumovirus, R.C. Jones and Turkeys, L. Zsak
and S. Rautenschlein
13 Viral Infections of Waterfowl 417
4 Infectious Bronchitis, M.W. Jackwood Introduction, P.R. Woolcock
and S. de Wit 139 Duck Hepatitis, P.R. Woolcock and H.-J. Tsai
Duck Virus Enteritis (Duck Plague),
5 Infectious Laryngotracheitis, M. García,
S.A. Metwally
S. Spatz, and J.S. Guy 161
Hemorrhagic Nephritis Enteritis of Geese,
6 Influenza, D.E. Swayne, D.L. Suarez, J.-L.Guérin
and L.D. Sims 181 Parvovirus Infections of Waterfowl, V.J. Palya
vii
•
viii Contents
14 Other Viral Infections 465 Mycoplasma synoviae Infection, N. Ferguson-Noel
Introduction, Y.M. Saif and A.H. Noormohammadi
Miscellaneous Herpesvirus Infections, Mycoplasma iowae Infection, J.M. Bradbury and Z. Raviv
J.P. Duchatel and H. Vindevogel Other Mycoplasmal Infections, N. Ferguson-Noel
Avian Nephritis, D. Todd and T. Imada
22 Clostridial Diseases 943
Arbovirus Infections, J.S. Guy
Introduction, C.M. Logue
Turkey Viral Hepatitis, J.S. Guy
Ulcerative Enteritis, J.G. Songer
Avian Encephalomyelitis, D.L. Suarez
and F.Uzal
Avian Hepatitis E Virus Infections,
Necrotic Enteritis, K. Opengart and J.G. Songer
X.J. Meng and H.L. Shivaprasad
Botulism, H. Skarin, G. Blomqvist
15 Neoplastic Diseases 513 and V. Båverud
Introduction, V. Nair Gangrenous Dermatitis, K. Opengart
Marek’s Disease, K.A. Schat and V. Nair
23 Other Bacterial Diseases 971
Leukosis/Sarcoma Group, V. Nair
Introduction, C.M. Logue
and A.M. Fadly
Staphylococcosis, C.B. Andreasen
Reticuloendotheliosis, V. Nair, G. Zavala,
Streptococcus and Enterococcus,
and A.M. Fadly
S.G. Thayer and W.D. Waltman
Other Tumors, S. Hafner, R.L. Reece,
Erysipelas, J.M. Bricker and Y.M. Saif
and S.M. Williams
Avian Intestinal Spirochetosis, D.J. Hampson
Tuberculosis, R.M. Fulton and S. Sanchez
SEctioN iii: BactERiaL DiSEaSES 675
Miscellaneous and Sporadic Bacterial Infections,
16 Salmonella Infections 677
T. Abdul-Aziz and H.J. Barnes
Introduction, R.K. Gast
Pullorum Disease and Fowl Typhoid, 24 Avian Chlamydiosis, D. Vanrompay 1055
H.L. Shivaprasad and P.A. Barrow
Paratyphoid Infections, R.K. Gast SEctioN iV: fuNGaL DiSEaSES 1075
Arizonosis, H.L. Shivaprasad 25 Fungal Infections, M.J. Dykstra,
B.R. Charlton, R.P. Chin, and H.J. Barnes 1077
17 Campylobacteriosis, Q. Zhang
and O. Sahin 737
SEctioN V: PaRaSitic DiSEaSES 1097
18 Colibacillosis, L.K. Nolan, H.J. Barnes,
26 External Parasites and Poultry Pests,
J.-P. Vaillancourt, T. Abdul-Aziz,
N.C. Hinkle and R.M. Corrigan 1099
and C.M. Logue 751
27 Internal Parasites, L.R. McDougald 1117
19 Pasteurellosis and Other Respiratory
Bacterial Infections 807 28 Protozoal Infections 1147
Introduction, J.R. Glisson Introduction, L.R. McDougald
Fowl Cholera, J.R. Glisson, C.L. Hofacre, Coccidiosis, L.R. McDougald and S.H. Fitz-Coy
and J.P. Christensen Cryptosporidiosis, L.R. McDougald
Riemerella anatipestifer Infection, J.A. Ruiz Histomoniasis (Blackhead) and Other
and T.S. Sandhu Protozoan Diseases of the Intestinal Tract,
Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale Infection, M. Hess and L.R. McDougald
R.P. Chin, P.C.M. van Empel, and H.M. Hafez Miscellaneous and Sporadic Protozoal
Bordetellosis (Turkey Coryza), M.W. Jackwood Infections, A.J. Bermudez
and Y.M. Saif
20 Infectious Coryza and Related Bacterial SEctioN Vi: NoNiNfEctiouS DiSEaSES 1203
Infections, P.J. Blackall 29 Nutritional Diseases, K.C. Klasing 1205
and E. Soriano-Vargas 859
30 Developmental, Metabolic, and Other
21 Mycoplasmosis 875 Noninfectious Disorders, R. Crespo
Introduction, N. Ferguson-Noel and H.L. Shivaprasad 1233
Mycoplasma gallisepticum Infection, Z. Raviv
31 Mycotoxicoses, F.J. Hoerr 1271
and D.H. Ley
Mycoplasma meleagridis Infection, R.P. Chin 32 Toxins and Poisons, R.M. Fulton 1287