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Development and Application of a Multirate Multistep AB Method to a Discontinuous Galerkin ... PDF

155 Pages·2009·1.88 MB·English
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Development and Application of a Multirate Multistep AB Method to a Discontinuous Galerkin Method based Particle In Cell Scheme Diploma Thesis (Diplomarbeit) by cand. aer. Andreas Stock Institut fu¨r Aerodynamik und Gasdynamik Universita¨t Stuttgart and Division of Applied Mathematics Brown University Providence, RI, USA October 21, 2009 ii Fu¨r Kristina, Thomas und Monika. iii iv Preface This thesis would not have been possible without the support and help of many people. At this point I would like to say thank you to those people. SpecialthankstomysupervisorsProf. C.D.MunzandProf. J.S.Hesthavenforgiving me the opportunity to prepare my thesis at Brown University. A very special thanks goes to my tutor Andreas Kl¨ockner. This thesis is related to a certain degree with Andreas Kl¨ockner’s work as a PhD student of Prof. Hesthaven. Andreas Kl¨ockner provided the tools and the theoretical background that enabled me to perform my work successfully. I have learnt a lot from him. A big part of this thesis comes from the great support of Andreas. Besides the studies Andreas Kl¨ockner supported me also in the daily problems that obviously occur during any stay abroad. He made it much easier for me to get around in Providence and to have an effective and great stay. The thesis has been financial supported by Deutscher Akademische Austauschdienst (DAAD) and the Erich Becker Stiftung. Many thanks to my colleagues from the Applied Math Department at Brown University. Especially I’d like to thank Dr. Akil Narayan who always helped me in solving problems that occurred during my work. I’d also like to thank the very friendly and helpful administrative staff from the Applied Math department. Providence, RI, USA, October 2009 Andreas Stock v vi INSTITUT FU¨R AERODYNAMIK UND GASDYNAMIK DIREKTOR:PROF.DR.-ING.EWALDKRÄMER Universita¨tStuttgart PROF.DR.CLAUS-DIETERMUNZ Task This thesis shall investigate the development and application of a multirate multistep Adams-Bashforth method within a Particle-in-Cell scheme based on a nodal discontin- uous Galerkin (DG) method. In the literature the development and application of a multirate linear multistep method was describe by Gear and Wells [1]. Based on this paper a multirate multistep Adams-Bashforth method will be derived and implemented inanexistingDGcode[2]andPICcode[3]. ComputationsforasignificantPICtestcase will compare the multirate timestepping method with a classic Runge-Kutta single-rate timestepper. vii viii Statement of Originality This thesis has been performed independently with support by my supervisors Prof. C.D. Munz, Prof. J.S. Hesthaven and A. Kl¨ockner. It contains no material that has been accepted for the award of a degree in this or any other university. To my best knowledge and belief, this thesis contains no material previously published or written by another person except where due reference is made in the text. Providence, RI, USA, October 2009 cand. aer. Andreas Stock ix x

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Especially I'd like to thank Dr. Akil Narayan who always helped me in coupled system of Maxwell's equation and particles' equation of motions,
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